A Brief History Of Black Holes

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A Brief History of Black Holes

Author : Dr Becky Smethurst
Publisher : Pan Macmillan
Page : 222 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2022-09-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781529086720

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A Brief History of Black Holes by Dr Becky Smethurst Pdf

In A Brief History of Black Holes, award-winning University of Oxford researcher Dr Becky Smethurst charts five hundred years of scientific breakthroughs in astronomy and astrophysics. Right now, you are orbiting a black hole. The Earth orbits the Sun, and the Sun orbits the centre of the Milky Way: a supermassive black hole, the strangest and most misunderstood phenomenon in the galaxy. In this cosmic tale of discovery, Dr Becky Smethurst takes us from the earliest observations of the universe and the collapse of massive stars, to the iconic first photographs of a black hole and her own published findings. She explains why black holes aren’t really ‘black’, that you never ever want to be ‘spaghettified’, how black holes are more like sofa cushions than hoovers and why, beyond the event horizon, the future is a direction in space rather than in time. Told with humour and wisdom, this captivating book describes the secrets behind the most profound questions about our universe – all hidden inside black holes. 'A jaunt through space history . . . with charming wit and many pop-culture references' – BBC Sky At Night Magazine

A Brief History of Time

Author : Stephen Hawking
Publisher : Bantam
Page : 226 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2011-05-04
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780553896923

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A Brief History of Time by Stephen Hawking Pdf

#1 NEW YORK TIMES BESTSELLER A landmark volume in science writing by one of the great minds of our time, Stephen Hawking’s book explores such profound questions as: How did the universe begin—and what made its start possible? Does time always flow forward? Is the universe unending—or are there boundaries? Are there other dimensions in space? What will happen when it all ends? Told in language we all can understand, A Brief History of Time plunges into the exotic realms of black holes and quarks, of antimatter and “arrows of time,” of the big bang and a bigger God—where the possibilities are wondrous and unexpected. With exciting images and profound imagination, Stephen Hawking brings us closer to the ultimate secrets at the very heart of creation.

A Brief History of Black Holes

Author : Becky Smethurst
Publisher : Macmillan
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2022-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781529086706

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A Brief History of Black Holes by Becky Smethurst Pdf

Right now, you are orbiting a black hole. The Earth orbits the Sun, and the Sun orbits the centre of the Milky Way: a supermassive black hole, the strangest and most misunderstood phenomenon in the galaxy. In A Brief History of Black Holes, the award-winning University of Oxford researcher Dr Becky Smethurst charts five hundred years of scientific breakthroughs in astronomy and astrophysics. She takes us from the earliest observations of the universe and the collapse of massive stars, to the iconic first photographs of a black hole and her own published findings. A cosmic tale of discovery, Becky explains why black holes aren't really 'black', that you never ever want to be 'spaghettified', how black holes are more like sofa cushions than hoovers and why, beyond the event horizon, the future is a direction in space rather than in time. Told with humour and wisdom, this captivating book describes the secrets behind the most profound questions about our universe, all hidden inside black holes. 'A jaunt through space history . . . with charming wit and many pop-culture references' - BBC Sky At Night Magazine

Black Holes: The Reith Lectures

Author : Stephen Hawking
Publisher : Random House
Page : 80 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2016-05-05
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781473541986

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Black Holes: The Reith Lectures by Stephen Hawking Pdf

“It is said that fact is sometimes stranger than fiction, and nowhere is that more true than in the case of black holes. Black holes are stranger than anything dreamed up by science fiction writers.” In 2016 Professor Stephen Hawking delivered the BBC Reith Lectures on a subject that fascinated him for decades – black holes. In these flagship lectures the legendary physicist argued that if we could only understand black holes and how they challenge the very nature of space and time, we could unlock the secrets of the universe.

Mathematical Foundation of the General Theory of Relativity

Author : Albert Einstein
Publisher : Blurb
Page : 96 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2021-07-19
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1006727140

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Mathematical Foundation of the General Theory of Relativity by Albert Einstein Pdf

The theory which is sketched in the following pages forms the most wide-going generalization conceivable of what is at present known as "the theory of Relativity;" this latter theory I differentiate from the former "Special Relativity theory," and suppose it to be known. The generalization of the Relativity theory has been made much easier through the form given to the special Relativity theory by Minkowski, which mathematician was the first to recognize clearly the formal equivalence of the space like and time-like co-ordinates, and who made use of it in the building up of the theory. The mathematical apparatus useful for the general relativity theory, lay already complete in the "Absolute Differential Calculus", which were based on the researches of GAUSS, RIEMANN and CHRISTOFFEL on the non-Euclidean manifold, and which have been shaped into a system by RICCI and LEVI-CIVITA, and already applied to the problems of theoretical physics. I have in part B of this communication developed in the simplest and clearest manner, all the supposed mathematical auxiliaries, not known to Physicists, which will be useful for our purpose, so that, a study of the mathematical literature is not necessary for an understanding of this paper. Finally in this place I thank my friend GROSSMANN, by whose help I was not only spared the study of the mathematical literature pertinent to this subject, but who also aided me in the researches on the field equations of gravitation.

Black Hole

Author : Marcia Bartusiak
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 252 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2015-04-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780300213638

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Black Hole by Marcia Bartusiak Pdf

The award-winning science writer “packs a lot of learning into a deceptively light and enjoyable read” exploring the contentious history of the black hole (New Scientist). For more than half a century, physicists and astronomers engaged in heated dispute over the possibility of black holes in the universe. The strange notion of a space-time abyss from which not even light escapes seemed to confound all logic. Now Marcia Bartusiak, author of Einstein’s Unfinished Symphony and The Day We Found the Universe, recounts the frustrating, exhilarating, and at times humorous battles over one of history’s most dazzling ideas. Bartusiak shows how the black hole helped revive Einstein’s greatest achievement, the general theory of relativity, after decades of languishing in obscurity. Not until astronomers discovered such surprising new phenomena as neutron stars and black holes did the once-sedate universe transform into an Einsteinian cosmos, filled with sources of titanic energy that can be understood only in the light of relativity. Black Hole explains how Albert Einstein, Stephen Hawking, and other leading thinkers completely changed the way we see the universe.

Exploring Black Holes

Author : Laura Hamilton Waxman
Publisher : Lerner Digital ™
Page : 40 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2017-08-01
Category : Juvenile Nonfiction
ISBN : 9781512476675

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Exploring Black Holes by Laura Hamilton Waxman Pdf

Audisee® eBooks with Audio combine professional narration and text highlighting for an engaging read aloud experience! What space objects can have millions of times more mass than our Sun, but they remain invisible? Black holes! Their gravity is so strong that not even light can escape. In this book, you'll learn about one of the amazing wonders of space. As part of the Searchlight BooksTM collection, this series explores outer space and sheds light on the question What's Amazing about Space? Fantastic photos, kid-friendly explanations of science concepts, and useful diagrams will help you discover the answers!

Summary of Dr. Becky Smethurst's A Brief History of Black Holes

Author : Everest Media,
Publisher : Everest Media LLC
Page : 33 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2022-09-12T22:59:00Z
Category : Science
ISBN : 9798350001808

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Summary of Dr. Becky Smethurst's A Brief History of Black Holes by Everest Media, Pdf

Please note: This is a companion version & not the original book. Sample Book Insights: #1 If you want to be awed by the night sky, stand outside with your eyes closed and see how your night vision develops. You’ll be surprised at how much you can see. #2 The Sun is at the centre of our Solar System, and all other objects orbit it. This was proven by the efforts of Tycho Brahe, Johannes Kepler and Isaac Newton over the next century or so. #3 In the late 1600s, Isaac Newton demonstrated that white light was made up of all the colours of the rainbow, and that refraction occurred through a prism, changing the direction of red light less, and changing the direction of blue light more, to reveal the rainbow. #4 The Sun is at the centre of our Solar System, and all other objects orbit it. This was proven by the efforts of Tycho Brahe, Johannes Kepler, and Isaac Newton over the next century or so. In the late 1600s, Isaac Newton demonstrated that white light was made up of all the colors of the rainbow, and that refraction occurred through a prism, changing the direction of red light less, and blue light more, to reveal the rainbow.

Black Holes and Time Warps

Author : Kip S. Thorne
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 619 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 1995
Category : Astrophysics
ISBN : 0333639693

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Black Holes and Time Warps by Kip S. Thorne Pdf

Ever since Albert Einstein's General Theory of Relativity burst upon the world in 1915, some of the world's most brilliant minds have sought to decipher the mysteries bequeathed by that legacy. Einstein himself was resistant to its implications, but physicists, astronomers and cosmologists have argued over his theory ever since.

Black Holes: A Very Short Introduction

Author : Katherine Blundell
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 120 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2015-12-10
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780191653940

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Black Holes: A Very Short Introduction by Katherine Blundell Pdf

Black holes are a constant source of fascination to many due to their mysterious nature. In this Very Short Introduction, Katherine Blundell addresses a variety of questions, including what a black hole actually is, how they are characterized and discovered, and what would happen if you came too close to one. She explains how black holes form and grow - by stealing material that belongs to stars, as well as how many there may be in the Universe. She also explores the large black holes found in the centres of galaxies, and how black holes give rise to quasars and other spectacular phenomena in the cosmos. ABOUT THE SERIES: The Very Short Introductions series from Oxford University Press contains hundreds of titles in almost every subject area. These pocket-sized books are the perfect way to get ahead in a new subject quickly. Our expert authors combine facts, analysis, perspective, new ideas, and enthusiasm to make interesting and challenging topics highly readable.

The Little Book of Black Holes

Author : Steven S. Gubser,Frans Pretorius
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2017-09-25
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781400888290

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The Little Book of Black Holes by Steven S. Gubser,Frans Pretorius Pdf

Dive into a mind-bending exploration of the physics of black holes Black holes, predicted by Albert Einstein’s general theory of relativity more than a century ago, have long intrigued scientists and the public with their bizarre and fantastical properties. Although Einstein understood that black holes were mathematical solutions to his equations, he never accepted their physical reality—a viewpoint many shared. This all changed in the 1960s and 1970s, when a deeper conceptual understanding of black holes developed just as new observations revealed the existence of quasars and X-ray binary star systems, whose mysterious properties could be explained by the presence of black holes. Black holes have since been the subject of intense research—and the physics governing how they behave and affect their surroundings is stranger and more mind-bending than any fiction. After introducing the basics of the special and general theories of relativity, this book describes black holes both as astrophysical objects and theoretical “laboratories” in which physicists can test their understanding of gravitational, quantum, and thermal physics. From Schwarzschild black holes to rotating and colliding black holes, and from gravitational radiation to Hawking radiation and information loss, Steven Gubser and Frans Pretorius use creative thought experiments and analogies to explain their subject accessibly. They also describe the decades-long quest to observe the universe in gravitational waves, which recently resulted in the LIGO observatories’ detection of the distinctive gravitational wave “chirp” of two colliding black holes—the first direct observation of black holes’ existence. The Little Book of Black Holes takes readers deep into the mysterious heart of the subject, offering rare clarity of insight into the physics that makes black holes simple yet destructive manifestations of geometric destiny.

The Black Hole of Empire

Author : Partha Chatterjee
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 440 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2012-04-08
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781400842605

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The Black Hole of Empire by Partha Chatterjee Pdf

When Siraj, the ruler of Bengal, overran the British settlement of Calcutta in 1756, he allegedly jailed 146 European prisoners overnight in a cramped prison. Of the group, 123 died of suffocation. While this episode was never independently confirmed, the story of "the black hole of Calcutta" was widely circulated and seen by the British public as an atrocity committed by savage colonial subjects. The Black Hole of Empire follows the ever-changing representations of this historical event and founding myth of the British Empire in India, from the eighteenth century to the present. Partha Chatterjee explores how a supposed tragedy paved the ideological foundations for the "civilizing" force of British imperial rule and territorial control in India. Chatterjee takes a close look at the justifications of modern empire by liberal thinkers, international lawyers, and conservative traditionalists, and examines the intellectual and political responses of the colonized, including those of Bengali nationalists. The two sides of empire's entwined history are brought together in the story of the Black Hole memorial: set up in Calcutta in 1760, demolished in 1821, restored by Lord Curzon in 1902, and removed in 1940 to a neglected churchyard. Challenging conventional truisms of imperial history, nationalist scholarship, and liberal visions of globalization, Chatterjee argues that empire is a necessary and continuing part of the history of the modern state. Some images inside the book are unavailable due to digital copyright restrictions.

A Briefer History of Time

Author : Stephen Hawking,Leonard Mlodinow
Publisher : Bantam
Page : 176 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2008-05-13
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780553385465

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A Briefer History of Time by Stephen Hawking,Leonard Mlodinow Pdf

#1 NEW YORK TIMES BESTSELLING AUTHORS The science classic made more accessible • More concise • Illustrated FROM ONE OF THE MOST BRILLIANT MINDS OF OUR TIME COMES A BOOK THAT CLARIFIES HIS MOST IMPORTANT IDEAS Stephen Hawking’s worldwide bestseller A Brief History of Time remains a landmark volume in scientific writing. But for years readers have asked for a more accessible formulation of its key concepts—the nature of space and time, the role of God in creation, and the history and future of the universe. A Briefer History of Time is Professor Hawking’s response. Although “briefer,” this book is much more than a mere explanation of Hawking’s earlier work. A Briefer History of Time both clarifies and expands on the great subjects of the original, and records the latest developments in the field—from string theory to the search for a unified theory of all the forces of physics. Thirty-seven full-color illustrations enhance the text and make A Briefer History of Time an exhilarating and must-have addition in its own right to the great literature of science and ideas.

Light in the Darkness

Author : Heino Falcke,Jörg Römer
Publisher : HarperCollins
Page : 405 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2021-05-04
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780063020078

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Light in the Darkness by Heino Falcke,Jörg Römer Pdf

The International Bestseller On April 10, 2019, award-winning astrophysicist Heino Falcke presented the first image ever captured of a black hole at an international press conference—a turning point in astronomy that Science magazine called the scientific breakthrough of the year. That photo was captured with the unthinkable commitment of an intercontinental team of astronomers who transformed the world into a global telescope. While this image achieved Falcke’s goal in making a black hole “visible” for the first time, he recognizes that the photo itself asks more questions for humanity than it answers. Light in the Darkness takes us on Falcke’s extraordinary journey to the darkest corners of the universe. From the first humans looking up at the night sky to modern astrophysics, from the study of black holes to the still-unsolved mysteries of the universe, Falcke asks, in even the greatest triumphs of science, is there room for doubts, faith, and a God? A plea for curiosity and humility, Light in the Darkness sees one of the great minds shaping the world today as he ponders the big, pressing questions that present themselves when we look up at the stars.

Death by Black Hole: And Other Cosmic Quandaries

Author : Neil deGrasse Tyson
Publisher : W. W. Norton & Company
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2007-11-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780393113785

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Death by Black Hole: And Other Cosmic Quandaries by Neil deGrasse Tyson Pdf

"[Tyson] tackles a great range of subjects…with great humor, humility, and—most important—humanity." —Entertainment Weekly Loyal readers of the monthly "Universe" essays in Natural History magazine have long recognized Neil deGrasse Tyson's talent for guiding them through the mysteries of the cosmos with clarity and enthusiasm. Bringing together more than forty of Tyson's favorite essays, Death by Black Hole explores a myriad of cosmic topics, from what it would be like to be inside a black hole to the movie industry's feeble efforts to get its night skies right. One of America's best-known astrophysicists, Tyson is a natural teacher who simplifies the complexities of astrophysics while sharing his infectious fascination for our universe.