Carnivore Ecology And Conservation

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Carnivore Ecology and Conservation

Luigi Boitani,Roger A. Powell
Carnivore Ecology and Conservation Book PDF

Author : Luigi Boitani,Roger A. Powell
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 525 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2012-01-12
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780191625343

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Carnivore Ecology and Conservation by Luigi Boitani,Roger A. Powell Pdf

Animals that must hunt and kill for at least part of their living are inherently interesting to many people and the role that carnivores play in biological communities attract interest from ecologists and conservation biologists. Conflicts with human activities stimulate continual debates about the management of carnivore populations, and throughout the world people seek workable solutions for human/carnivore coexistence. This concise yet authoritative handbook describes research methods and techniques for the study and conservation of all terrestrial carnivore species. Particular attention is paid to techniques for managing the human/carnivore interface. Descriptions of the latest methodologies are supported by references to case studies, whilst dedicated boxes are used to illustrate how a technique is applied to a specific land cover type, species, or particular socio-economic context. The book describes the most recent advances in modelling the patterns of animal distributions, movements, and use of land cover types, as well as including the most efficient methods to trap, handle, and mark carnivores. Carnivores are biogeographically diverse and whilst extensive scientific research has investigated many aspects of carnivore biology, not all species have been equally covered. This book is unique in its intention to provide practical guidance for carrying out research and conservation of carnivores across all species and areas of the world.

Carnivore Ecology and Conservation

Luigi Boitani,Roger A. Powell
Carnivore Ecology and Conservation Book PDF

Author : Luigi Boitani,Roger A. Powell
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 525 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2012-01-12
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9780199558520

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Carnivore Ecology and Conservation by Luigi Boitani,Roger A. Powell Pdf

Provides concise, yet authoritative descriptions of the most common techniques used to study wild carnivores and to conserve and manage their populations within increasingly human-dominated landscapes.

Large Carnivores and the Conservation of Biodiversity

Justina Ray,Kent H. Redford,Robert Steneck,Joel Berger
Large Carnivores and the Conservation of Biodiversity Book PDF

Author : Justina Ray,Kent H. Redford,Robert Steneck,Joel Berger
Publisher : Island Press
Page : 544 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2013-04-09
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781597266093

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Large Carnivores and the Conservation of Biodiversity by Justina Ray,Kent H. Redford,Robert Steneck,Joel Berger Pdf

Large Carnivores and the Conservation of Biodiversity brings together more than thirty leading scientists and conservation practitioners to consider a key question in environmental conservation: Is the conservation of large carnivores in ecosystems that evolved with their presence equivalent to the conservation of biological diversity within those systems? Building their discussions from empirical, long-term data sets, contributors including James A. Estes, David S. Maehr, Tim McClanahan, Andrès J. Novaro, John Terborgh, and Rosie Woodroffe explore a variety of issues surrounding the link between predation and biodiversity: What is the evidence for or against the link? Is it stronger in marine systems? What are the implications for conservation strategies? Large Carnivores and the Conservation of Biodiversity is the first detailed, broad-scale examination of the empirical evidence regarding the role of large carnivores in biodiversity conservation in both marine and terrestrial ecosystems. It contributes to a much more precise and global understanding of when, where, and whether protecting and restoring top predators will directly contribute to the conservation of biodiversity. Everyone concerned with ecology, biodiversity, or large carnivores will find this volume a unique and thought-provoking analysis and synthesis.

Carnivore Conservation

John L. Gittleman
Carnivore Conservation Book PDF

Author : John L. Gittleman
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 696 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2001-06-28
Category : Nature
ISBN : 052166537X

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Carnivore Conservation by John L. Gittleman Pdf

This book presents a critical review and summary of the problems, solutions and future directions for carnivore conservation.

Desert Puma

Kenneth A. Logan,Linda L. Sweanor
Desert Puma Book PDF

Author : Kenneth A. Logan,Linda L. Sweanor
Publisher : Island Press
Page : 498 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2001-08-01
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781610910583

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Desert Puma by Kenneth A. Logan,Linda L. Sweanor Pdf

Scientists and conservationists are beginning to understand the importance of top carnivores to the health and integrity of fully functioning ecosystems. As burgeoning human populations continue to impinge on natural landscapes, the need for understanding carnivore populations and how we affect them is becoming increasingly acute.Desert Puma represents one of the most detailed assessments ever produced of the biology and ecology of a top carnivore. The husband-and-wife team of Kenneth Logan and Linda Sweanor set forth extensive data gathered from their ten-year field study of pumas in the Chihuahua Desert of New Mexico, also drawing on other reliable scientific data gathered throughout the puma's geographic range. Chapters examine: the evolutionary and modern history of pumas, their taxonomy, and physical description a detailed description and history of the study area in the Chihuahua Desert field techniques that were used in the research puma population dynamics and life history strategies the implications of puma behavior and social organization the relationships of pumas and their preyThe authors provide important new information about both the biology of pumas and their evolutionary ecology -- not only what pumas do, but why they do it. Logan and Sweanor explain how an understanding of puma evolutionary ecology can, and must, inform long-term conservation strategies. They end the book with their ideas regarding strategies for puma management and conservation, along with a consideration of the future of pumas and humans. Desert Puma makes a significant and original contribution to the science not only of pumas in desert ecosystems but of the role of top predators in all environments. It is an essential contribution to the bookshelf of any wildlife biologist or conservationist involved in large-scale land management or wildlife management.

Large Carnivore Conservation and Management

Tasos Hovardas
Large Carnivore Conservation and Management Book PDF

Author : Tasos Hovardas
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 342 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2018-07-11
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781351706803

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Large Carnivore Conservation and Management by Tasos Hovardas Pdf

Large carnivores include iconic species such as bears, wolves and big cats. Their habitats are increasingly being shared with humans, and there is a growing number of examples of human-carnivore coexistence as well as conflict. Next to population dynamics of large carnivores, there are considerable attitude shifts towards these species worldwide with multiple implications. This book argues and demonstrates why human dimensions of relationships to large carnivores are crucial for their successful conservation and management. It provides an overview of theoretical and methodological perspectives, heterogeneity in stakeholder perceptions and behaviour as well as developments in decision making, stakeholder involvement, policy and governance informed by human dimensions of large carnivore conservation and management. The scope is international, with detailed examples and case studies from Europe, North and South America, Central and South Asia, as well as debates of the challenges faced by urbanization, agricultural expansion, national parks and protected areas. The main species covered include bears, wolves, lynx, and leopards. The book provides a novel perspective for advanced students, researchers and professionals in ecology and conservation, wildlife management, human-wildlife interactions, environmental education and environmental social science.

Large Carnivore Conservation

Susan G. Clark,David J. Mattson,Rebecca Watters,Avery C. Anderson,Douglas Clark,Linaya Workman,D. Scott Slocombe,William M. Pym,Micheal L. Gibeau,Seth M. Wilson,Gregory A. Neudecker,James J. Jonkel,J. Daniel Oppenheimer,Lauren Richie,David N. Cherney,Christina Milloy
Large Carnivore Conservation Book PDF

Author : Susan G. Clark,David J. Mattson,Rebecca Watters,Avery C. Anderson,Douglas Clark,Linaya Workman,D. Scott Slocombe,William M. Pym,Micheal L. Gibeau,Seth M. Wilson,Gregory A. Neudecker,James J. Jonkel,J. Daniel Oppenheimer,Lauren Richie,David N. Cherney,Christina Milloy
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 422 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2014-05-27
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9780226107547

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Large Carnivore Conservation by Susan G. Clark,David J. Mattson,Rebecca Watters,Avery C. Anderson,Douglas Clark,Linaya Workman,D. Scott Slocombe,William M. Pym,Micheal L. Gibeau,Seth M. Wilson,Gregory A. Neudecker,James J. Jonkel,J. Daniel Oppenheimer,Lauren Richie,David N. Cherney,Christina Milloy Pdf

Strategies for protecting wolves, mountain lions, and more—by taking the human species into account as well: “Very valuable.”—Journal of Wildlife Management Drawing on six case studies of wolf, grizzly bear, and mountain lion conservation in habitats stretching from the Yukon to Arizona, Large Carnivore Conservation argues that conserving and coexisting with large carnivores is as much a problem of people and governance—of reconciling diverse and sometimes conflicting values, perspectives, and organizations, and of effective decision making in the public sphere—as it is a problem of animal ecology and behavior. By adopting an integrative approach, editors Susan G. Clark and Murray B. Rutherford seek to examine and understand the interrelated development of conservation science, law, and policy, as well as how these forces play out in courts, other public institutions, and the field. In combining real-world examples with discussions of conservation and policy theory, Large Carnivore Conservation not only explains how traditional management approaches have failed to meet the needs of all parties, but also highlights examples of innovative, successful strategies and provides practical recommendations for improving future conservation efforts. “Building on decades of work, this book integrates biological knowledge with human dimensions study and charts a course for coexistence with large carnivores.”—Douglas W. Smith, Senior Wildlife Biologist, Yellowstone National Park

Urban Carnivores

Stanley D. Gehrt,Seth P. D. Riley,Brian L. Cypher
Urban Carnivores Book PDF

Author : Stanley D. Gehrt,Seth P. D. Riley,Brian L. Cypher
Publisher : Johns Hopkins University Press
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2010-04-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 0801893895

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Urban Carnivores by Stanley D. Gehrt,Seth P. D. Riley,Brian L. Cypher Pdf

It includes an extensive bibliography and is an essential reference for wildlife biologists, mammalogists, and urban planners.

People and Predators

Defenders of Wildlife
People and Predators Book PDF

Author : Defenders of Wildlife
Publisher : Island Press
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2012-06-22
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781597269100

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People and Predators by Defenders of Wildlife Pdf

Carnivores provide innumerable ecological benefits and play a unique role in preserving and maintaining ecosystem services and function, but at the same time they can create serious problems for human populations. A key question for conservation biologists and wildlife managers is how to manage the world's carnivore populations to conserve this important natural resource while mitigating harmful impacts on humans. In People and Predators, leading scientists and researchers offer case studies of human-carnivore conflicts in a variety of landscapes, including rural, urban, and political. The book covers a diverse range of taxa, geographic regions, and conflict scenarios, with each chapter dealing with a specific facet of human-carnivore interactions and offering practical, concrete approaches to resolving the conflict under consideration. Chapters provide background on particular problems and describe how challenges have been met or what research or tools are still needed to resolve the conflicts. People and Predators will helps readers to better understand issues of carnivore conservation in the 21st century, and provides practical tools for resolving many of the problems that stand between us and a future in which carnivores fulfill their historic ecological roles.

Carnivore Ecology in Arid Lands

Jacobus du P. Bothma
Carnivore Ecology in Arid Lands Book PDF

Author : Jacobus du P. Bothma
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 212 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2013-06-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783662035870

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Carnivore Ecology in Arid Lands by Jacobus du P. Bothma Pdf

Arid lands require that organisms inhabiting them be well-adapted to thrive or even just to survive. This book provides a review of the ecological adaptations - be they behavioural, physiological or morphological - of carnivores to arid environments. Following a general introduction into aridity and arid lands in Africa, the major carnivore families are presented. Ecological adaptations of carnivores in arid lands reveal the amplitude and resilience of the ecology of these animals. In setting up conservation measures, the nature and extent of such adaptations are important facets in determining the effective area and degree of heterogeneity required as habitat by a carnivore population so as to produce a viable unit.

Carnivore Behavior, Ecology, and Evolution

John L. Gittleman
Carnivore Behavior Ecology and Evolution Book PDF

Author : John L. Gittleman
Publisher : Cornell University Press
Page : 639 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2019-05-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781501745812

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Carnivore Behavior, Ecology, and Evolution by John L. Gittleman Pdf

The mammalian order Carnivora is characterized by an incredible range of morphological, ecological, and behavioral variation. Carnivores can be as small as the 100-gram least weasel or as large as the 800-kilogram polar bear. Their reproductive rate can vary from one offspring every five years, as with some black bears, to three litters a year, as with the dwarf mongoose. Group sizes can be traced along a wide continuum, from the solitary ermine to the monogamous golden jackal to the large extended packs of as many as 80 spotted hyenas. Until recently the general habits of most wild carnivore species were inadequately understood. In the last decade, however, improved technologies, including the use of radiotelemetry and night-vision scopes, have led to many important discoveries. This book is at once a critical summary and an evaluation of current research on carnivores. A worthy successor to R.F. Ewer's monumental volume, The Carnivores (Cornell University Press), it is the work of 30 leading carnivore biologists, who here assemble comparative data on the basic anatomical, behavioral, ecological, physiological, reproductive, and evolutionary characteristics of this group. After a general introduction to the Carnivora, the volume is divided in three parts, each of which begins with a brief introduction outlining its main themes. Part I, Behavior, covers acoustic and olfactory communication, behavioral development, behavioral ecology of canids and hyaenids, modes of solitary living, and group living. In Part II, Ecology, topics include feeding ecology of the giant panda and Asiatic black bear, adatpations for aquatic living, ecological constraints on predation in felids, consequences of small size in mustelids, rate of basal metabolism and food habits, and reproductive output. Part III, Evolution, deals with the morphological approaches to phylogeny, and the fossil record. An appendix presents a complete classification of the Carnivora, including topics of continuing controversy. Highlighting recent developments in the study of the Carnivora and areas for further research, this broad synthesis will be of great value of students and researchers in animal behavior, behavioral ecology, wildlife ecology, mammalogy, paleontology, systematics, and evolution theory. It will also encourage realistic conservation programs to manage rapidly diminishing populations and will elucidate particular features of the carnivores for nonspecialist readers.

The Carnivore Way

Cristina Eisenberg
The Carnivore Way Book PDF

Author : Cristina Eisenberg
Publisher : Island Press
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2015-09-08
Category : Science
ISBN : 1597269832

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The Carnivore Way by Cristina Eisenberg Pdf

What would it be like to live in a world with no predators roaming our landscapes? Would their elimination, which humans have sought with ever greater urgency in recent times, bring about a pastoral, peaceful human civilization? Or in fact is their existence critical to our own, and do we need to be doing more to assure their health and the health of the landscapes they need to thrive? In The Carnivore Way, Cristina Eisenberg argues compellingly for the necessity of top predators in large, undisturbed landscapes, and how a continental-long corridor—a “carnivore way”—provides the room they need to roam and connected landscapes that allow them to disperse. Eisenberg follows the footsteps of six large carnivores—wolves, grizzly bears, lynx, jaguars, wolverines, and cougars—on a 7,500-mile wildlife corridor from Alaska to Mexico along the Rocky Mountains. Backed by robust science, she shows how their well-being is a critical factor in sustaining healthy landscapes and how it is possible for humans and large carnivores to coexist peacefully and even to thrive. University students in natural resource science programs, resource managers, conservation organizations, and anyone curious about carnivore ecology and management in a changing world will find a thoughtful guide to large carnivore conservation that dispels long-held myths about their ecology and contributions to healthy, resilient landscapes.

Phylogeny and Conservation

Andy Purvis,John L. Gittleman,Thomas M. Brooks
Phylogeny and Conservation Book PDF

Author : Andy Purvis,John L. Gittleman,Thomas M. Brooks
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 456 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2005-09-22
Category : Nature
ISBN : 0521825024

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Phylogeny and Conservation by Andy Purvis,John L. Gittleman,Thomas M. Brooks Pdf

Phylogeny is a potentially powerful tool for conserving biodiversity. This book explores how it can be used to tackle questions of great practical importance and urgency for conservation. Using case studies from many different taxa and regions of the world, the volume evaluates how useful phylogeny is in understanding the processes that have generated today's diversity and the processes that now threaten it. The urgency with which conservation decisions have to be made as well as the need for the best possible decisions make this volume of great value to researchers, practitioners and policy-makers.

Small Carnivores

Emmanuel Do Linh San,Jun J. Sato,Jerrold L. Belant,Michael J. Somers
Small Carnivores Book PDF

Author : Emmanuel Do Linh San,Jun J. Sato,Jerrold L. Belant,Michael J. Somers
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 592 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2022-07-13
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781118943267

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Small Carnivores by Emmanuel Do Linh San,Jun J. Sato,Jerrold L. Belant,Michael J. Somers Pdf

Small Carnivores: Evolution, Ecology, Behaviour, and Conservation This book focuses on the 232 species of the mammalian Order Carnivora with an average body mass 21.5 kg. Small carnivores inhabit virtually all of the Earth's ecosystems, adopting terrestrial, semi-fossorial, (semi-)arboreal or (semi-)aquatic lifestyles. They occupy multiple trophic levels and therefore play important roles in the regulation of ecosystems, such as natural pest control, seed dispersal and nutrient cycling. In areas where humans have extirpated large carnivores, small carnivores may become the dominant predators, which may increase their abundance ("mesopredator release") to the point that they can sometimes destabilize communities, drive local extirpations and reduce overall biodiversity. On the other hand, one third of the world's small carnivores are threatened or near threatened with extinction. This results from regionally burgeoning human populations' industrial and agricultural activities, causing habitat reduction, destruction, fragmentation and pollution. Overexploitation, persecution and the impacts of introduced predators, competitors, and pathogens have also negatively affected many small carnivore species. Although small carnivores have been intensively studied over the past decades, bibliometric studies showed that they have not received the same attention given to large carnivores. Furthermore, there is huge disparity in how research efforts on small carnivores have been distributed, with some species intensively studied and others superficially or not at all. This book aims at filling a gap in the scientific literature by elucidating the important roles of, and documenting the latest knowledge on, the world's small carnivores. p"This is a book that has been needed for decades. It is the first compendium of recent research on a group of mammals which has received almost no attention before the early 1970s. This book covers a wide range of subdisciplines and techniques and should be considered a solid baseline for further research on this little-known group of highly interesting mammals. As our knowledge regarding how ecosystems function increases, then the valuable role of small carnivores and the necessity for their conservation should be regarded as of paramount importance. The topics covered in this book should therefore be of great interest not only to academics and wildlife researchers, but also to the interested layman."

Zoo Conservation Biology

John E. Fa,Stephan M. Funk,Donnamarie O'Connell
Zoo Conservation Biology Book PDF

Author : John E. Fa,Stephan M. Funk,Donnamarie O'Connell
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 358 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2011-08-18
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781139498623

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Zoo Conservation Biology by John E. Fa,Stephan M. Funk,Donnamarie O'Connell Pdf

In the face of ever-declining biodiversity, zoos have a major role to play in species conservation. Written by professionals involved in in situ conservation and restoration projects internationally, this is a critical assessment of the contribution of zoos to species conservation through evidence amassed from a wide range of sources. The first part outlines the biodiversity context within which zoos should operate, introducing the origins and global spread of zoos and exploring animal collection composition. The second part focuses on the basic elements of keeping viable captive animal populations. It considers the consequences of captivity on animals, the genetics of captive populations and the performance of zoos in captive breeding. The final part examines ways in which zoos can make a significant difference to conservation now and in the future. Bridging the gap between pure science and applied conservation, this is an ideal resource for both conservation biologists and zoo professionals.