Charles Nicolle Pasteurs Imperial Missionary

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Charles Nicolle, Pasteur's Imperial Missionary

Author : Kim Pelis
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 418 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2013-04
Category : Medical
ISBN : 1580464653

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Charles Nicolle, Pasteur's Imperial Missionary by Kim Pelis Pdf

Kim Pelis uses a wide range of French and Tunisian archival materials and a close reading of Nobel Prize-winning bacteriologist Charles Nicolle's scientific papers and philosophical treatises to explore the relationship of science and medicine to society and culture in the first third of the twentieth century.

Pasteur's Imperial Missionary

Author : Kimberly Ann Pelis
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 409 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Tunis (Tunisia)
ISBN : OCLC:1157852195

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Pasteur's Imperial Missionary by Kimberly Ann Pelis Pdf

John W. Thompson

Author : Paul Weindling
Publisher : University Rochester Press
Page : 458 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781580462891

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John W. Thompson by Paul Weindling Pdf

John W. Thompson: Psychiatrist in the Shadow of the Holocaust is the biography of a doctor whose revulsion at Nazi human experiments prompted him to seek a humane basis for physician-patient relations. As a military-scientific intelligence officer in 1945, Thompson was the first to name "medical war crimes" as a category for prosecution. His investigations laid the groundwork for the Nuremberg medical trials and for the novel idea of "informed consent." Yet, Thompson has remained a little-known figure, despite his many scientific, literary, and religious connections. This book traces Thompson's life from his birth in Mexico, through his studies at Stanford, Edinburgh, and Harvard, and his service in the Canadian Air Force. It reconstructs his therapeutic work with Unesco in Germany and his time as a Civil Rights activist in New York, where he developed his concept of holistic medicine. Thompson was close to authors like Auden and Spender and inspirational religious figures like Jean Vanier, founder of L'Arche. He drew on ideas of Freud, Jung, and Buber. The philosophical and religious dimensions of Thompson's response to Holocaust victims' suffering are key to this study, which cites accounts of psychiatrists, students and patients who knew Thompson personally, war crimes prosecution records, and unpublished personal papers. Paul Weindling is Wellcome Trust Research Professor at the Centre for Health, Medicine and Society: Past and Present, Oxford Brookes University, UK.

Death, Modernity, and the Body

Author : Eva Åhrén
Publisher : University Rochester Press
Page : 234 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781580463126

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Death, Modernity, and the Body by Eva Åhrén Pdf

A provocative study that explores medical, social, cultural, and aesthetic customs and practices of treating the dead body in Sweden in an era of modernization.

Health and Zionism

Author : Shifra Shvarts
Publisher : University Rochester Press
Page : 374 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Medical
ISBN : 1580462790

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Health and Zionism by Shifra Shvarts Pdf

The author investigates the political and social forces that influenced Israel's health care system and policy during the early years of state building. Among the struggles Shvarts explores in this penetrating study are the debate over immigration health policy and the Law of Return, enacted in 1950; the battles over universal health care between the Workers' Health Fund and the Israeli government led by prime minister Ben Gurion; the urgent organization of military medical services during wartime; and the contested establishment of renown civilian medical facilities. These early conflicts have had far-reaching implications that continue to be felt throughout Israeli society. While many European countries successfully established unified, state-run health care systems, Israel's political rivalries and social turbulence gave rise to a m'elange of "sick funds," large and small, public and private, that influence and complicate the delivery of health care to this day. This book sheds light on the major conflicts, leaders, and historic events that shaped the current Israeli health care system, and has relevance to developing health care systems worldwide.

Pasteur's Empire

Author : Aro Velmet
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 325 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2020
Category : History
ISBN : 9780190072827

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Pasteur's Empire by Aro Velmet Pdf

Why did "microbe hunters" at the Pasteur Institute become the most important health experts in the French empire in the early twentieth century? Pasteur's Empire illustrates how French microbiologists transformed life in the colonies in the name of humanitarian public health, which often had grave consequences for those living under French rule.

Transnational Intellectual Networks

Author : Christophe Charle,Jürgen Schriewer,Peter Wagner
Publisher : Campus Verlag
Page : 560 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Education
ISBN : 3593373718

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Transnational Intellectual Networks by Christophe Charle,Jürgen Schriewer,Peter Wagner Pdf

The university system, both in America and abroad, has always claimed a universal significance for its research and educational models. At the same time, many universities, particularly in Europe, have also claimed another role--as custodians of national culture. Transnational Intellectual Networks explores this apparent contradiction and its resulting intellectual tensions with illuminating essays that span the nineteenth- and early-twentieth-century nationalization movements in Europe through the postwar era.

Medicine and Empire

Author : Pratik Chakrabarti
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2013-12-13
Category : History
ISBN : 9781137374806

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Medicine and Empire by Pratik Chakrabarti Pdf

The history of modern medicine is inseparable from the history of imperialism. Medicine and Empire provides an introduction to this shared history – spanning three centuries and covering British, French and Spanish imperial histories in Africa, Asia and America. Exploring the major developments in European medicine from the seventeenth century to the mid-twentieth century, Pratik Chakrabarti shows that the major developments in European medicine had a colonial counterpart and were closely intertwined with European activities overseas: - The increasing influence of natural history on medicine - The growth of European drug markets - The rise of surgeons in status - Ideas of race and racism - Advancements in sanitation and public health - The expansion of the modern quarantine system - The emergence of Germ theory and global vaccination campaigns Drawing on recent scholarship and primary texts, this book narrates a mutually constitutive history in which medicine was both a 'tool' and a product of imperialism, and provides an original, accessible insight into the deep historical roots of the problems that plague global health today.

The Routledge History of Disease

Author : Mark Jackson
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 636 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2016-08-05
Category : History
ISBN : 9781134857876

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The Routledge History of Disease by Mark Jackson Pdf

The Routledge History of Disease draws on innovative scholarship in the history of medicine to explore the challenges involved in writing about health and disease throughout the past and across the globe, presenting a varied range of case studies and perspectives on the patterns, technologies and narratives of disease that can be identified in the past and that continue to influence our present. Organized thematically, chapters examine particular forms and conceptualizations of disease, covering subjects from leprosy in medieval Europe and cancer screening practices in twentieth-century USA to the ayurvedic tradition in ancient India and the pioneering studies of mental illness that took place in nineteenth-century Paris, as well as discussing the various sources and methods that can be used to understand the social and cultural contexts of disease. Chapter 24 of this book is freely available as a downloadable Open Access PDF under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 3.0 license. https://www.routledgehandbooks.com/doi/10.4324/9781315543420.ch24

French Mediterraneans

Author : Patricia M. E. Lorcin,Todd Shepard
Publisher : U of Nebraska Press
Page : 440 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2016-05-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9780803249936

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French Mediterraneans by Patricia M. E. Lorcin,Todd Shepard Pdf

"Collection of essays that explore the French presence in the 19th and 20th-century making of the Mediterranean"--Provided by publisher.

In God's Empire

Author : Owen White,J.P. Daughton,James Patrick Daughton
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 337 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2012-09-27
Category : History
ISBN : 9780195396447

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In God's Empire by Owen White,J.P. Daughton,James Patrick Daughton Pdf

A collection of thirteen essays by leading scholars in the field, In God's Empire examines the complex ways in which the spread of Christianity by French men and women shaped local communities, French national prowess, and global politics in the two centuries following the French Revolution. More than a story of religious proselytism, missionary activity was an essential feature of French contact and interaction with local populations. In many parts of the world, missionaries were the first French men and women to work and live among indigenous societies. For all the celebration of France's secular "civilizing mission," it was more often than not religious workers who actually fulfilled the daily tasks of running schools, hospitals, and orphanages. While their work was often tied to small villages, missionaries' interactions had geopolitical implications. Focusing on many regions--from the Ottoman Empire and the United States to Indochina and the Pacific Ocean--this book explores how France used missionaries' long connections with local communities as a means of political influence and justification for colonial expansion. In God's Empire offers readers both an overview of the major historical dimensions of the French evangelical enterprise, as well as an introduction to the theoretical and methodological challenges of placing French missionary work within the context of European, colonial, and religious history.

20th Century Microbe Hunters

Author : Robert I Krasner
Publisher : Jones & Bartlett Learning
Page : 217 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 9780763742010

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20th Century Microbe Hunters by Robert I Krasner Pdf

Inspire your students with the stories behind the achievements of ten 20th century microbiologists. These dramatic portrayals reveal the excitement, diligence, and often sacrifice of these eminent researchers and humanitarians. An engaging journey through science, and public health, 20th Century Microbe Hunters is a must-have for anyone making a foray into the fascinating world of microbiology. Important Notice: The digital edition of this book is missing some of the images or content found in the physical edition.

Encyclopedia of Microbiology

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 4358 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2009-01-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780123739445

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Encyclopedia of Microbiology by Anonim Pdf

Available as an exclusive product with a limited print run, Encyclopedia of Microbiology, 3e, is a comprehensive survey of microbiology, edited by world-class researchers. Each article is written by an expert in that specific domain and includes a glossary, list of abbreviations, defining statement, introduction, further reading and cross-references to other related encyclopedia articles. Written at a level suitable for university undergraduates, the breadth and depth of coverage will appeal beyond undergraduates to professionals and academics in related fields. 16 separate areas of microbiology covered for breadth and depth of content Extensive use of figures, tables, and color illustrations and photographs Language is accessible for undergraduates, depth appropriate for scientists Links to original journal articles via Crossref 30% NEW articles and 4-color throughout – NEW!

Frontiers of Medicine in the Anglo-Egyptian Sudan, 1899-1940

Author : Heather Bell
Publisher : Clarendon Press
Page : 278 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 1999-06-10
Category : History
ISBN : 9780191542831

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Frontiers of Medicine in the Anglo-Egyptian Sudan, 1899-1940 by Heather Bell Pdf

Much recent work on the history of colonial medicine argues that medicine was the handmaiden of colonial power and of capitalism. Dr Bell challenges this interpretation through careful investigation of the complicated relationship between medicine, politics, and capital in the Anglo-Egyptian Sudan. Subverting the accepted wisdom that colonial medicine consisted primarily of white male doctors treating black patients, Dr Bell highlights the important role of women and of African and non-European practitioners of Western medicine. She moves beyond the realm of medical practice to consider the relationship between medical research and colonial power. And she argues that a new international medicine emerged during the interwar period, modifying and even supplanting existing colonial relationships. Frontiers of Medicine examines the physical, epidemiological, and professional boundaries that endlessly preoccupies colonial officials. Emphasising the tenuousness of colonial power, it includes chapters on midwifery training and female circumcision, on health and racial ideology, and on the quest to find the yellow fever virus in East Africa. Accepted wisdom maintains that colonial medicine consisted primarily of white doctors treating black patients, that it was mainly about medical practice, and that it was driven by colonial relationships. Dr Bell subverts these notions with detailed evidence of the participation of women and native Africans as trained medical personnel in the Anglo-Egyptian Sudan, and demonstrates the tenuousness of colonial power in practice. There are chapters on midwifery training and female circumcision, on health and racial ideology, and on the quest to find yellow fever virus in East Africa. Dr Bell also investigates the relationship between colonial power and medical research, arguing that a new international medicine emerged during the inter-war period.