Environmental Governance In Latin America

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Environmental Governance in Latin America

Author : Fabio De Castro,Barbara Hogenboom,Michiel Baud
Publisher : Springer
Page : 338 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2016-03-24
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781137505729

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Environmental Governance in Latin America by Fabio De Castro,Barbara Hogenboom,Michiel Baud Pdf

This book is open access under a CC-BY license. The multiple purposes of nature – livelihood for communities, revenues for states, commodities for companies, and biodiversity for conservationists – have turned environmental governance in Latin America into a highly contested arena. In such a resource-rich region, unequal power relations, conflicting priorities, and trade-offs among multiple goals have led to a myriad of contrasting initiatives that are reshaping social relations and rural territories. This edited collection addresses these tensions by unpacking environmental governance as a complex process of formulating and contesting values, procedures and practices shaping the access, control and use of natural resources. Contributors from various fields address the challenges, limitations, and possibilities for a more sustainable, equal, and fair development. In this book, environmental governance is seen as an overarching concept defining the dynamic and multi-layered repertoire of society-nature interactions, where images of nature and discourses on the use of natural resources are mediated by contextual processes at multiple scales.

Environmental Governance in Latin America

Author : Fábio de Castro,Barbara Hogenboom,Jan Michiel Baud
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 338 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Environmental policy
ISBN : 1137505737

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Environmental Governance in Latin America by Fábio de Castro,Barbara Hogenboom,Jan Michiel Baud Pdf

Environmental Politics in Latin America

Author : Benedicte Bull,Mariel Cristina Aguilar-Stoen
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 220 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2014-11-13
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781317653790

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Environmental Politics in Latin America by Benedicte Bull,Mariel Cristina Aguilar-Stoen Pdf

Since colonial times the position of the social, political and economic elites in Latin America has been intimately connected to their control over natural resources. Consequently, struggles to protect the environment from over-exploitation and contamination have been related to marginalized groups’ struggles against local, national and transnational elites. The recent rise of progressive, left-leaning governments – often supported by groups struggling for environmental justice – has challenged the established elites and raised expectations about new regimes for natural resource management. Based on case-studies in eight Latin American countries (Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Ecuador, Colombia, Bolivia, El Salvador and Guatemala), this book investigates the extent to which there have been elite shifts, how new governments have related to old elites, and how that has impacted on environmental governance and the management of natural resources. It examines the rise of new cadres of technocrats and the old economic and political elites’ struggle to remain influential. The book also discusses the challenges faced in trying to overcome structural inequalities to ensure a more sustainable and equitable governance of natural resources. This timely book will be of great interest to researchers and masters students in development studies, environmental management and governance, geography, political science and Latin American area studies.

Environmental Governance in Latin America

Author : Barbara Hogenboom,Michiel Baud,Fábio de Castro
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 346 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2020-10-09
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 101328609X

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Environmental Governance in Latin America by Barbara Hogenboom,Michiel Baud,Fábio de Castro Pdf

This book is open access under a CC-BY license. The contributors investigate a broad range of emerging socio-environmental challenges faced by contemporary Latin America. By using environmental governance as an overarching analytical concept, they cross territorial, sectorial, and institutional boundaries to address the nature/society nexus. This work was published by Saint Philip Street Press pursuant to a Creative Commons license permitting commercial use. All rights not granted by the work's license are retained by the author or authors.

Sovereign Forces

Author : John-Andrew McNeish
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 286 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2021-06-11
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781800731097

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Sovereign Forces by John-Andrew McNeish Pdf

Sovereignty is a significant force regarding the ownership, use, protection and management of natural resources. By placing an emphasis on the complex intertwined relationship between natural resources and diverse claims to resource sovereignty, this book reveals the backstory of contemporary resource contestations in Latin America and their positioning within a more extensive history of extraction in the region. Exploring cases of resource contestation in Bolivia, Colombia and Guatemala, Sovereign Forces highlights the value of these relationships to the practice of environmental governance and peacebuilding in the region.

Social-ecological Systems of Latin America: Complexities and Challenges

Author : Luisa E. Delgado,Víctor H. Marín
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 453 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2019-10-31
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030284527

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Social-ecological Systems of Latin America: Complexities and Challenges by Luisa E. Delgado,Víctor H. Marín Pdf

Human societies are influencing nature in such a way that their independent analysis is no longer suitable. Fortunately, social-ecological systems provide a conceptual framework for the interconnected analysis of societies and ecosystems. However, in the case of Latin America, the complexity of social-ecological processes undermined a much-needed compilation of theoretical concepts, methods and case studies. Increasing readers’ understanding of such systems using a postnormal approach, the book discusses current concepts and methods with examples of studies from eight countries. It is a useful resource for social actors, government decision makers and scholars.

The Distributive Politics of Environmental Protection in Latin America and the Caribbean

Author : Isabella Alcañiz,Ricardo A. Gutiérrez
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 120 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2022-08-18
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781009263405

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The Distributive Politics of Environmental Protection in Latin America and the Caribbean by Isabella Alcañiz,Ricardo A. Gutiérrez Pdf

The study of environmental politics in Latin America and the Caribbean expands as conflicts stemming from the deterioration of the natural world increase. Yet this scholarship has not generated a broad research agenda similar to the ones that emerged around other key political phenomena. This Element seeks to address the lack of a comprehensive research agenda in Latin American and Caribbean environmental politics and helps integrate the existing, disparate literatures. Drawing from distributive politics, this Element asks who benefits from the appropriation and pollution of the environment, who pays the costs of climate change and environmental degradation, and who gains from the allocation of state protections.

Regional Environmental Cooperation in South America

Author : Karen M. Siegel
Publisher : Springer
Page : 179 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2017-08-16
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781137558749

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Regional Environmental Cooperation in South America by Karen M. Siegel Pdf

This book examines cooperation on shared environmental concerns across national boundaries in the Southern Cone region of South America, specifically Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay and Uruguay. It covers regional environmental cooperation in the Southern Cone since the early 1990s. By using the marginalised issues of ecological and socio-environmental concerns as an analytical lens, the author makes a significant contribution to the study of regional cooperation in Latin America. Her book also presents the first detailed study of how environmental cooperation across national boundaries takes place in a region of the South, and thus fills a lacuna in global environmental governance. This innovative work is geared toward students and scholars of environmental politics, regional cooperation in Latin America, and transboundary environmental governance.

The Ecolaboratory

Author : Robert Fletcher,Brian Dowd-Uribe,Guntra A. Aistara
Publisher : University of Arizona Press
Page : 385 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2020-03-17
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780816540112

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The Ecolaboratory by Robert Fletcher,Brian Dowd-Uribe,Guntra A. Aistara Pdf

Despite its tiny size and seeming marginality to world affairs, the Central American republic of Costa Rica has long been considered an important site for experimentation in cutting-edge environmental policy. From protected area management to ecotourism to payment for environmental services (PES) and beyond, for the past half-century the country has successfully positioned itself at the forefront of novel trends in environmental governance and sustainable development. Yet the increasingly urgent dilemma of how to achieve equitable economic development in a world of ecosystem decline and climate change presents new challenges, testing Costa Rica’s ability to remain a leader in innovative environmental governance. This book explores these challenges, how Costa Rica is responding to them, and the lessons this holds for current and future trends regarding environmental governance and sustainable development. It provides the first comprehensive assessment of successes and challenges as they play out in a variety of sectors, including agricultural development, biodiversity conservation, water management, resource extraction, and climate change policy. By framing Costa Rica as an “ecolaboratory,” the contributors in this volume examine the lessons learned and offer a path for the future of sustainable development research and policy in Central America and beyond.

Environment and Citizenship in Latin America

Author : Alex Latta,Hannah Wittman
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 254 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2012-07-20
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9780857457479

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Environment and Citizenship in Latin America by Alex Latta,Hannah Wittman Pdf

Scholarship related to environmental questions in Latin America has only recently begun to coalesce around citizenship as both an empirical site of inquiry and an analytical frame of reference. This has led to a series of new insights and perspectives, but few efforts have been made to bring these various approaches into a sustained conversation across different social, temporal and geographic contexts. This volume is the result of a collaborative endeavour to advance debates on environmental citizenship, while simultaneously and systematically addressing broader theoretical and methodological questions related to the particularities of studying environment and citizenship in Latin America. Providing a window onto leading scholarship in the field, the book also sets an ambitious agenda to spark further research.

OECD Studies on Water Water Governance in Latin America and the Caribbean A Multi-level Approach

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 180 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2012-11-21
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789264174542

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OECD Studies on Water Water Governance in Latin America and the Caribbean A Multi-level Approach by OECD Pdf

This report addresses multilevel governance challenges in water policy in the Latin American and the Caribbean (LAC) and identifies good practices for co-ordinating water across ministries, between levels of government, and across local and regional actors.

Biodiversity Conservation in Latin America and the Caribbean

Author : Allen Blackman,Rebecca Epanchin-Niell,Juha Siikamäki,Daniel Velez-Lopez
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 180 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2014-05-23
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781317906865

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Biodiversity Conservation in Latin America and the Caribbean by Allen Blackman,Rebecca Epanchin-Niell,Juha Siikamäki,Daniel Velez-Lopez Pdf

Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC) region is exceptionally biodiverse. It contains about half of the world’s remaining tropical forests, nearly one-fifth of its coastal habitats, and some of its most productive agricultural and marine areas. But agriculture, fishing and other human activities linked to rapid population and economic growth increasingly threaten that biodiversity. Moreover, poverty, weak regulatory capacity, and limited political will hamper conservation. Given this dilemma, it is critically important to design conservation strategies on the basis of the best available information about both biodiversity and the track records of the various policies that have been used to protect it. This rigorously researched book has three key aims. It describes the status of biodiversity in LAC, the main threats to this biodiversity, and the drivers of these threats. It identifies the main policies being used to conserve biodiversity and assesses their effectiveness and potential for further implementation. It proposes five specific lines of practical action for conserving LAC biodiversity, based on: green agriculture; strengthening terrestrial protected areas and co-management; improving environmental governance; strengthening coastal and marine resource management; and improving biodiversity data and policy evaluation.

Socio-Environmental Regimes and Local Visions

Author : Minerva Arce Ibarra,Manuel Roberto Parra Vázquez,Eduardo Bello Baltazar,Luciana Gomes de Araujo
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 462 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2020-09-13
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783030497675

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Socio-Environmental Regimes and Local Visions by Minerva Arce Ibarra,Manuel Roberto Parra Vázquez,Eduardo Bello Baltazar,Luciana Gomes de Araujo Pdf

This book presents oral histories, collective dialogues, and analyses of rural and indigenous livelihoods facing global socio-environmental regime change in Latin America (LA). Since the late twentieth century, rural and indigenous producers in LA, including agriculturists, coffee-growers, as well as small-scale farmers/fishers, and others, have had to resist, cope with, or adapt to a range of neoliberal socio-environmental regimes that impact their territories and associated resources, including water, production systems and ultimately their cultural traditions. In response, rural producers are using local visions and innovation niches to decide what, when, and how to resist, cope with uncertainty, and still be successful in using their customary laws to retain their land rights and livelihoods. This book presents a range of ethnically diverse case studies from LA, which addresses socio-environmental, educational, and law regimes’ effects using transdisciplinary research approaches in rural, traditional and indigenous production systems. Based on both, the results and insights gained into how producers are resisting and adapting to these regimes, as well as decades of research carried out in LA rural territories by the participating authors, the book puts forward a baseline for devising new public policies that are better suited to the real challenges of livelihoods, poverty, and environmental degradation in LA. These recommendations are rooted in post-development thinking; they promote territorial public policy with social inclusion and a human’s rights approach. The book draws on over 20 years of research carried out by LA’s academics and their undergraduate and graduate students who have addressed collaborative work, participatory research, and transdisciplinary approaches with rural commons and communities in LA. It features 19 case studies, with contributions from Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Cuba, Honduras, and Mexico.

Latin America in Times of Global Environmental Change

Author : Cristian Lorenzo
Publisher : Springer
Page : 181 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2019-08-05
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030242541

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Latin America in Times of Global Environmental Change by Cristian Lorenzo Pdf

This volume discusses the challenges of Latin America in global environmental geopolitics. Written by leading experts, this book brings together Latin American research on global environmental change. They cover a range of topics such as climate change, water, forest and biodiversity conservation connected with science policies, public opinion, priorities of international funds, and international politics of Latin American countries. The book describes the discrepancy between the international priorities and the regional needs or country interests. It includes several case studies and analyses the cooperation in multilateral negotiations on climate change. It also offers a synthesis of debates around global environmental changes and Latin American politics, which the authors have previously promoted in different academic events in South America, including in Santiago de Chile in Chile, and Buenos Aires and Ushuaia in Argentina. This book assesses the environmental problems from different perspectives, highlights the scientific development in the environmental changes affecting Latin America and offers a new view on geopolitics to help face those issues. Specialist readers in international relations, political sciences, environmental sciences, geography and geopolitics will appreciate this up-to-date examination of Latin America and the global environmental change.

New Political Spaces in Latin American Natural Resource Governance

Author : H. Haarstad
Publisher : Springer
Page : 265 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2012-10-15
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781137073723

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New Political Spaces in Latin American Natural Resource Governance by H. Haarstad Pdf

Case studies written by anthropologists, geographers, political scientists, and sociologists provide empirical detail and analytical insight into states' and communities' relations to natural resource sectors, and show how resource dependencies continue to shape their political spaces.