God S Court And Courtiers In The Book Of The Watchers

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God's Court and Courtiers in the Book of the Watchers

Author : Philip Francis Esler
Publisher : Wipf and Stock Publishers
Page : 246 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2017-11-06
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781625649089

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God's Court and Courtiers in the Book of the Watchers by Philip Francis Esler Pdf

First Enoch is an ancient Judean work that inaugurated the genre of apocalypse. Chapters 1–36 tell the story of the descent of angels called “Watchers” from heaven to earth to marry human women before the time of the flood, the chaos that ensued, and God’s response. They also relate the journeying of the righteous scribe Enoch through the cosmos, guided by angels. Heaven, including the place and those who dwell there (God, the angels, and Enoch), plays a central role in the narrative. But how should heaven be understood? Existing scholarship, which presupposes “Judaism” as the appropriate framework, views the Enochic heaven as reflecting the temple in Jerusalem, with God’s house replicating its architecture and the angels and Enoch functioning like priests. Yet recent research shows the Judeans constituted an ethnic group, and this view encourages a fresh examination of 1 Enoch 1–36. The actual model for heaven proves to be a king in his court surrounded by his courtiers. The major textual features are explicable in this perspective, whereas the temple-and-priests model is unconvincing. The author was a member of a nontemple, scribal group in Judea that possessed distinctive astronomical knowledge, promoted Enoch as its exemplar, and was involved in the wider sociopolitical world of their time.

Priesthood, Cult, and Temple in the Aramaic Scrolls from Qumran

Author : Robert E. Jones
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 346 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2023-06-05
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9789004546165

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Priesthood, Cult, and Temple in the Aramaic Scrolls from Qumran by Robert E. Jones Pdf

The Hellenistic period was a pivotal moment in the history of the Jewish priesthood. The waning days of the Persian empire coincided with the continued ascendance of the high priest and Jerusalem temple as powerful political, cultural, and religious institutions in Judea. The Aramaic Scrolls from Qumran, only recently published in full, testify to the existence of a flourishing but previously unknown Jewish literary tradition dating from the end of Persian rule to the rise of the Hasmoneans. Throughout this book, Robert Jones analyzes how Israel’s priestly institutions are represented in these writings, and he demonstrates that they are essential for understanding the Jewish priesthood at this crucial stage in its history.

Angels Associated with Israel in the Dead Sea Scrolls

Author : Matthew L. Walsh
Publisher : Mohr Siebeck
Page : 366 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2019-12-16
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9783161553035

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Angels Associated with Israel in the Dead Sea Scrolls by Matthew L. Walsh Pdf

A well-known characteristic of the sectarian Dead Sea Scrolls are their assertions that membership in the Qumran movement included present and eschatological fellowship with the angels, but scholars disagree as to the precise meaning of these claims. To gain a better understanding of angelic fellowship at Qumran, Matthew L. Walsh utilizes the early Jewish concept that certain angels were closely associated with Israel. Moreover, these angels, which included guardians and priests, were envisioned within apocalyptic worldviews that assumed that realities on earth corresponded to those of the heavenly realm. A comparison of non-sectarian texts with sectarian compositions reveals that the Qumran movement's lofty assertions of communion with the guardians and priests of heavenly Israel would have made a significant contribution to their identity as the true Israel.

John within Judaism

Author : Wally V. Cirafesi
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 357 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2021-10-11
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9789004462946

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John within Judaism by Wally V. Cirafesi Pdf

In John within Judaism Wally V. Cirafesi offers a reading of the Gospel of John as an expression of the fluid and flexible nature of Jewish ethnic identity in Greco-Roman antiquity.

The New Cambridge Companion to Biblical Interpretation

Author : Ian Boxall,Bradley C. Gregory
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 411 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2022-10-31
Category : Bibles
ISBN : 9781108490924

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The New Cambridge Companion to Biblical Interpretation by Ian Boxall,Bradley C. Gregory Pdf

This volume provides an up-to-date introduction to the diverse ways the Bible is being interpreted by scholars in the field.

The Cambridge Companion to Apocalyptic Literature

Author : Colin McAllister
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 375 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2020-03-26
Category : Bibles
ISBN : 9781108422703

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The Cambridge Companion to Apocalyptic Literature by Colin McAllister Pdf

Apocalytic literature has addressed human concerns for over two millennia. This volume surveys the source texts, their reception, and relevance.

Atonement

Author : Max Botner,Justin Harrison Duff,Simon Dürr
Publisher : Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing
Page : 262 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2020-09-10
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781467459310

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Atonement by Max Botner,Justin Harrison Duff,Simon Dürr Pdf

A historical survey of atonement theology through ancient Jewish and Christian sources What is the historical basis for today’s atonement theology? Where did it come from, and how has it evolved throughout time? In Atonement, a sterling collection of renowned biblical scholars investigates the early manifestations of this core concept in ancient Jewish and Christian sources. Rather than imposing a particular view of atonement upon these texts, these specialists let the texts speak for themselves so that the reader can truly understand atonement as it was variously conceived in the Hebrew Bible, the Dead Sea Scrolls, the Pseudepigrapha, the New Testament, and early Christian literature. The resulting diverse ideas mirror the manifold perspectives on atonement today. Contributors to this volume—Christian A. Eberhart, Crispin Fletcher-Louis, Martha Himmelfarb, T. J. Lang, Carol A. Newsom, Deborah W. Rooke, Catrin H. Williams, David P. Wright, and N. T. Wright—attend to the linguistic elements at work in these ancient writings without limiting their scope to explicit mentions of atonement. Instead, they explore atonement as a broader phenomenon that negotiates a constellation of features—sin, sacrifice, and salvation—to capture a more accurate and holistic picture. Atonement will serve as an indispensable resource for all future dialogue on these topics within Jewish and Christian circles.

The Jesus Revolution

Author : James M. Scott
Publisher : Wipf and Stock Publishers
Page : 421 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2023-02-24
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781666746600

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The Jesus Revolution by James M. Scott Pdf

This introduction to a biblical theology of the New Testament seeks to revitalize our engagement with the Scriptures for the twenty-first century by showing not only how the assemblage of ancient writings consisting of both Old and New Testaments is intrinsically relevant, but also how we can remain faithful to Jesus Christ, the organizing principle of those writings, in the process. The book is an invitation to all people of goodwill--believers and unbelievers, liberals and conservatives--to put aside their differences in order to cooperate in the revolution that Jesus inaugurated, the creation of a new and better world in the here and now as an anticipation of the eschatological finale. In an age in which many people are overwhelmed by life and looking for ways to cope, this book offers fresh perspectives and penetrating insights that are grounded in solid biblical scholarship with the aid of contemporary philosophical concepts.

The Apocalyptic Letter to the Galatians

Author : James M. Scott
Publisher : Lexington Books
Page : 430 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2021
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781978705470

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The Apocalyptic Letter to the Galatians by James M. Scott Pdf

In this book, James M. Scott argues that there is an essential continuity between the letter to the Galatians and Paul's Jewish past, and that Paul uses the Epistle of Enoch (1 Enoch 92-105) as a literary model for his own letter.

Never Give Up!

Author : Philip Church
Publisher : Wipf and Stock Publishers
Page : 201 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2023-01-27
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781666753660

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Never Give Up! by Philip Church Pdf

The book is a commentary on Hebrews designed for use as textbook for undergraduate and graduate level studies. It works through the text of Hebrews paragraph by paragraph, with additional notes on a variety of theological topics along the way. In Hebrews and the Temple Church argued for an eschatological reading of Hebrews, and this book applies that reading to the discipline of a commentary. It grows out of postgraduate level lectures on Hebrews delivered at Laidlaw College in Auckland, New Zealand, Myanmar Evangelical Graduate School of Theology in Yangon, Myanmar; Asia Graduate School of Theology in Kathmandu, Nepal; and Christian Leaders' Training College at Banz, Papua New Guinea.

Early Judaism and Its Modern Interpreters

Author : Matthias Henze,Rodney A. Werline
Publisher : SBL Press
Page : 670 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2020-11-29
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780884144823

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Early Judaism and Its Modern Interpreters by Matthias Henze,Rodney A. Werline Pdf

An essential resource for scholars and students Since the publication of the first edition of Early Judaism and Its Modern Interpreters in 1986, the field of early Judaism has exploded with new data, the publication of additional texts, and the adoption of new methods. This new edition of the classic resource honors the spirit of the earlier volume and focuses on the scholarly advances in the past four decades that have led to the study of early Judaism becoming an academic discipline in its own right. Essays written by leading scholars in the study of early Judaism fall into four sections: historical and social settings; methods, manuscripts, and materials; early Jewish literatures; and the afterlife of early Judaism.

Gospel as Work of Art

Author : David Brown
Publisher : Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing
Page : 1057 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2024-03-07
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781467465991

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Gospel as Work of Art by David Brown Pdf

A lushly illustrated, magisterial exploration of the imaginative truth of the gospel In the modern academy, truth and imagination are thought to be mutually exclusive. But what if truth can spring from other fonts, like art, literature, and invention? The legacy of the Enlightenment favors historical and empirical inquiry above all other methods for searching for truth. But this assumption stymies our theological explorations. Though the historicity of Jesus’s life, death, and resurrection is important, it is not of sole importance. For instance, is John’s Gospel any less “true” than the Synoptics just because it’s less historically accurate? David Brown challenges us to expand our understanding of the gospel past source criticism and historical Jesus studies to include works of imagination. Reading Scripture in tandem with works of art throughout the centuries, Brown reenvisions the gospel as an open text. Scholars of theology and biblical studies, freed from literalism, will find new avenues of revelation in Gospel as Work of Art. This volume includes over one hundred color illustrations.

Revelations of Ideology: Apocalyptic Class Politics in Early Roman Palestine

Author : Anthony Keddie
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 392 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2018-09-11
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9789004383647

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Revelations of Ideology: Apocalyptic Class Politics in Early Roman Palestine by Anthony Keddie Pdf

In Revelations of Ideology, G. Anthony Keddie critically investigates the social motivations and implications of apocalyptic class rhetoric in late Second Temple Judaism, including the Jesus movement.

The Cosmic Journey in the Book of Revelation

Author : Joel M. Rothman
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 199 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2023-05-18
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780567710352

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The Cosmic Journey in the Book of Revelation by Joel M. Rothman Pdf

Joel M. Rothman considers the significance of cosmology in biblical and extra-biblical texts, and the role of the cosmic journey in many apocalyptic narratives. He posits that Revelation's narrative likewise takes the hearer on a virtual journey, through a cosmic story-space of great theological significance. While scholarship commonly assumes a three-tiered cosmos in Revelation, Rothman argues that Revelation's narrative operates in a four-tiered cosmos, with the hyper-heaven sitting above the sky-heaven, earth, and abyssal depths; a cosmic story-space that is recreated in the imagination of the hearers. Beginning with a methodology of visual narrative reading, Rothman then discusses the assumptions and existing conceptions regarding heaven and earth. He stresses that Revelation does not exhibit tension in its portrayal of heaven - between heaven as a site of conflict and heaven as the realm in which God truly reigns - but rather shows readers a sky-heaven characterised by archetypal conflict between powerful sky-beings and a hyper-heaven defined by full recognition of the Throne. In journeying through the sky-structure and God-space and by analysing the four cosmic layers in operation, the distinct nature of the two sky-spaces, cosmic change and the ideological import of the cosmic structure, Rothman demonstrates that the existence of the hyper-heaven - in contradistinction with the limited lived-cosmos of earth and sky-heaven - is a present guarantee of the final cosmic transformation that creates a new space for human life, exclusive of imperial draconian elements.

The Blessing of Enoch

Author : Philip Francis Esler
Publisher : Wipf and Stock Publishers
Page : 244 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2017-06-09
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781532614248

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The Blessing of Enoch by Philip Francis Esler Pdf

In recent decades the ancient apocalyptic work 1 Enoch has been intensively explored for its historical meaning and its contribution to Israelite and Christ-movement thought and identity. Yet its theological meaning, what it can contribute to understanding of the divine-human interface today, has been neglected by scholarship. This is surprising given that 1 Enoch is Scripture for the Ethiopian and Eritrean Orthodox churches and has been a major influence on Christian theology, experience, and art in Ethiopia since the fifth and sixth centuries CE. This book inaugurates a project in Western scholarship to bring 1 Enoch into theological discussion. It contains a number of essays delivered at meetings in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, and Cheltenham, England, involving scholars from Ethiopia, Germany, the UK, and the USA. The papers cover topics such as the appropriate theological response to a text that is Scripture for only some Christians; the role of 1 Enoch in Ethiopian ecclesial and theological tradition; the theological potential of 1 Enoch in areas such as the environment, politics, social justice, Christology, persecution, the problem of evil and how 1 Enoch stimulates artistic expression today. The Blessing of Enoch aims to launch a wider discussion on 1 Enoch and contemporary theology.