Lipid And Genetic Predictors Of Midlife Cognitive Decline In Treated Hiv 1 Infection

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Advances in HIV and AIDS Control

Author : Samuel Ikwaras Okware
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2018-12-12
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781789846027

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Advances in HIV and AIDS Control by Samuel Ikwaras Okware Pdf

The HIV epidemic has had a significant and profound impact on the world and health resources. Considerable progress has been made in understanding the risks and drivers of the epidemic. Antiretroviral drugs have relieved human suffering and prolonged life. However, access to quality management needs to scale up and be made universal. This book discusses critical issues related to the treatment of HIV infection and related co-infections and challenges in adherence and discordancy. New vaccine approaches discussed may provide the ultimate solution for eradication. Sharing knowledge from various experts in medical and basic sciences improves the quality of care for this persistent global threat. This book discusses emerging advances in HIV-AIDS management to support strategies for control and elimination.

Neurocognitive Complications of HIV-Infection

Author : Lucette A. Cysique,Sean B. Rourke
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 548 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2021-10-29
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783030807597

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Neurocognitive Complications of HIV-Infection by Lucette A. Cysique,Sean B. Rourke Pdf

This volume aims at presenting the latest international research and discoveries in the neurocognitive aspects and complications in HIV/AIDS, and how this understanding can shape and inform how we think about clinical practice and patient care in HIV/AIDS as well as lead to a better understanding of the underlying neuropathogenesis. The chapter, "Metabolic Syndrome and Cardiovascular Disease Impacts on the Pathophysiology and Phenotype of HIV-Associated Neurocognitive Disorders", of this book is available open access under a CC BY 4.0 license at link.springer.com

The Aging Mind

Author : National Research Council,Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Board on Behavioral, Cognitive, and Sensory Sciences,Committee on Future Directions for Cognitive Research on Aging
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2000-04-18
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 0309172195

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The Aging Mind by National Research Council,Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Board on Behavioral, Cognitive, and Sensory Sciences,Committee on Future Directions for Cognitive Research on Aging Pdf

Possible new breakthroughs in understanding the aging mind that can be used to benefit older people are now emerging from research. This volume identifies the key scientific advances and the opportunities they bring. For example, science has learned that among older adults who do not suffer from Alzheimer’s disease or other dementias, cognitive decline may depend less on loss of brain cells than on changes in the health of neurons and neural networks. Research on the processes that maintain neural health shows promise of revealing new ways to promote cognitive functioning in older people. Research is also showing how cognitive functioning depends on the conjunction of biology and culture. The ways older people adapt to changes in their nervous systems, and perhaps the changes themselves, are shaped by past life experiences, present living situations, changing motives, cultural expectations, and emerging technology, as well as by their physical health status and sensory-motor capabilities. Improved understanding of how physical and contextual factors interact can help explain why some cognitive functions are impaired in aging while others are spared and why cognitive capability is impaired in some older adults and spared in others. On the basis of these exciting findings, the report makes specific recommends that the U.S. government support three major new initiatives as the next steps for research.

Health Psychology

Author : Edward P. Sarafino,Timothy W. Smith
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 560 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2014-01-13
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781118425206

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Health Psychology by Edward P. Sarafino,Timothy W. Smith Pdf

Sarafino draws from the research and theory of many disciplines in order to show psychologists how psychology and health affect each other.Health Psychology: Biopsychosocial Interactions, 8th Edition is updated to include new research and data. New discussions are included on health care systems. Significant new information is also presented on prevention and intervention, especially for teens' risky behaviors. In addition, international examples are included to broaden the psychologist's view of health issues around the world and highlight what works in the field.

Handbook of Medical Neuropsychology

Author : Carol L. Armstrong,Lisa Morrow
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 555 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2010-08-09
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781441913647

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Handbook of Medical Neuropsychology by Carol L. Armstrong,Lisa Morrow Pdf

This handbook celebrates the abundantly productive interaction of neuropsychology and medicine. This interaction can be found in both clinical settings and research l- oratories, often between research teams and clinical practitioners. It accounts for the rapidity with which awareness and understanding of the neuropsychological com- nents of many common medical disorders have recently advanced. The introduction of neuropsychology into practice and research involving conditions without obvious neurological components follows older and eminently successful models of integrated care and treatment of the classical brain disorders. In the last 50 years, with the growing understanding of neurological disorders, neuropsychologists and medical specialists in clinics, at bedside, and in laboratories together have contributed to important clinical and scienti c advances in the und- standing of the common pathological conditions of the brain: stroke, trauma, epilepsy, certain movement disorders, tumor, toxic conditions (mostly alcohol-related), and degenerative brain diseases. It is not surprising that these seven pathological con- tions were the rst to receive attention from neuropsychologists as their behavioral symptoms can be both prominent and debilitating, often with serious social and economic consequences.

Women's Health Research

Author : Institute of Medicine,Board on Population Health and Public Health Practice,Committee on Women's Health Research
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 439 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2010-10-27
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780309163378

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Women's Health Research by Institute of Medicine,Board on Population Health and Public Health Practice,Committee on Women's Health Research Pdf

Even though slightly over half of the U.S. population is female, medical research historically has neglected the health needs of women. However, over the past two decades, there have been major changes in government support of women's health research-in policies, regulations, and the organization of research efforts. To assess the impact of these changes, Congress directed the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) to ask the IOM to examine what has been learned from that research and how well it has been put into practice as well as communicated to both providers and women. Women's Health Research finds that women's health research has contributed to significant progress over the past 20 years in lessening the burden of disease and reducing deaths from some conditions, while other conditions have seen only moderate change or even little or no change. Gaps remain, both in research areas and in the application of results to benefit women in general and across multiple population groups. Given the many and significant roles women play in our society, maintaining support for women's health research and enhancing its impact are not only in the interest of women, they are in the interest of us all.

Index Medicus

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 1780 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Medicine
ISBN : MINN:31951P00895952X

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Index Medicus by Anonim Pdf

Vols. for 1963- include as pt. 2 of the Jan. issue: Medical subject headings.

Imaging in Neurodegenerative Disorders

Author : Luca Saba
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 585 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2015
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780199671618

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Imaging in Neurodegenerative Disorders by Luca Saba Pdf

This text summarizes the latest developments in imaging techniques and other new diagnostic methods as applied to the neurodegenerative disorders.

Neuro-AIDS

Author : Alireza Minagar,Paul Shapshak
Publisher : Nova Publishers
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : AIDS (Disease)
ISBN : 159454610X

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Neuro-AIDS by Alireza Minagar,Paul Shapshak Pdf

During the past two decades, the world scientific community has witnessed major achievements in our understanding of the pathogenesis of HIV infection of the nervous system and HIV-Associated Dementia (HAD). Despite these giant gains, nervous system involvement during AIDS remains a relentlessly progressive disease with a deadly fate in many cases. This book on NeuroAIDS provides a unique resource for both general neurologists as well as basic neuroscientists with profound interests for research on NeuroAIDS. This book has special emphasis on the mechanisms of disease development and progression of HIV-infected patients with NeuroAIDS. The contributors have provided the readers with comprehensive reviews on clinical manifestations of HAD, mechanisms of HIV entry into the central nervous system, the role of cytokines and chemokines in pathogenesis of NeuroAIDS, drug abuse and NeuroAIDS, virus load in HAD, allostasis in HIV and AIDS, stroke in AIDS patients, and neuroimaging of HIV infection of the central nervous system. In addition, there are chapters on Varicella Zoster virus infection of HIV-seropositive and AIDS patients, as well as the molecular basis for opioids and AIDS virus interactions.

Oral Health in America

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 342 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Dental public health
ISBN : UOM:39015050784522

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Oral Health in America by Anonim Pdf

Old Age Psychiatry

Author : Bart Sheehan,Salman Karim,Alistair Burns
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2009-01-29
Category : Medical
ISBN : 0199216525

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Old Age Psychiatry by Bart Sheehan,Salman Karim,Alistair Burns Pdf

Psychiatric disorders like dementia and depression are very common among older people. Written by experts in clinical practice, this handbook provides an easy to use and comprehensive account of what is known about these conditions, how clinicians can respond to given situations, and how services can be best organised.

Clinical Case Studies for the Family Nurse Practitioner

Author : Leslie Neal-Boylan
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 432 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2011-11-28
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781118277850

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Clinical Case Studies for the Family Nurse Practitioner by Leslie Neal-Boylan Pdf

Clinical Case Studies for the Family Nurse Practitioneris a key resource for advanced practice nurses and graduatestudents seeking to test their skills in assessing, diagnosing, andmanaging cases in family and primary care. Composed of morethan 70 cases ranging from common to unique, the book compilesyears of experience from experts in the field. It is organizedchronologically, presenting cases from neonatal to geriatric carein a standard approach built on the SOAP format. Thisincludes differential diagnosis and a series of critical thinkingquestions ideal for self-assessment or classroom use.

Memory Loss, Alzheimer's Disease, and Dementia

Author : Andrew E. Budson,Paul R. Solomon
Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
Page : 293 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2015-05-20
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780323316101

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Memory Loss, Alzheimer's Disease, and Dementia by Andrew E. Budson,Paul R. Solomon Pdf

Now presented in full color, this updated edition of Memory Loss, Alzheimer's Disease, and Dementia is designed as a practical guide for clinicians that delivers the latest treatment approaches and research findings for dementia and related illnesses. Drs. Budson and Solomon — both key leaders in the field — cover the essentials of physical and cognitive examinations and laboratory and imaging studies, giving you the tools you need to consistently make accurate diagnoses in this rapidly growing area. Access in-depth coverage of clinically useful diagnostic tests and the latest treatment approaches. Detailed case studies facilitate the management of both common and uncommon conditions. Comprehensive coverage of hot topics such as chronic traumatic encephalopathy, in addition to new criteria on vascular dementia and vascular cognitive impairment. Includes new National Institute on Aging–Alzheimer's Association and DSM-5 criteria for Alzheimer’s Disease and Mild Cognitive Impairment. Learn how to use new diagnostic tests, such as the amyloid imaging scans florbetapir (Amyvid), flutemetamol (Vizamyl), and florbetaben (Neuraceq), which can display amyloid plaques in the living brains of patients. Updated case studies, many complete with videos illustrating common tests, clinical signs, and diagnostic features, are now incorporated into the main text as clinical vignettes for all major disorders. Brand-new chapters on how to approach the differential diagnosis and on primary progressive aphasia. Expert Consult eBook version included with purchase. This enhanced eBook experience allows you to search all of the text, figures, references, and videos from the book on a variety of devices.

The Handbook of Alzheimer's Disease and Other Dementias

Author : Andrew E. Budson,Neil W. Kowall
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 676 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2013-11-11
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781118672853

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The Handbook of Alzheimer's Disease and Other Dementias by Andrew E. Budson,Neil W. Kowall Pdf

The reference is a broad-ranging review of Alzheimer's disease and other dementias from both basic and clinical neuroscience perspectives; it provides scientists and medical professionals with an extensive introduction and an up-to-date review of cutting-edge scientific advances. Brings the reader up-to-date with cutting-edge developments in this exciting and fast-paced field Summarizes the most recent developments in the fields of Alzheimer's disease and dementia Brings together articles from a prominent and international group of contributors Encompasses a unique range of topics, combining basic molecular perspectives and cognitive neurosciences

Neuropsychology of Cardiovascular Disease

Author : Shari R. Waldstein,Merrill F. Elias
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 588 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2015-02-11
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781317917007

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Neuropsychology of Cardiovascular Disease by Shari R. Waldstein,Merrill F. Elias Pdf

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in the United States and most westernized nations. Both CVDs and their risk factors confer substantial risk for stroke and dementia, but are also associated with more subtle changes in brain structure and function and cognitive performance prior to such devastating clinical outcomes. It has been suggested that there exists a continuum of brain abnormalities and cognitive difficulties associated with increasingly severe manifestations of cardiovascular risk factors and diseases that precede vascular cognitive impairment and may ultimately culminate in stroke or dementia. This second edition examines the relations of a host of behavioral and biomedical risk factors, in addition to subclinical and clinical CVDs, to brain and cognitive function. Associations with dementia and pre-dementia cognitive performance are reported, described, and discussed with a focus on underlying brain mechanisms. Future research agendas are suggested, and clinical implications are considered. The volume is a resource for professionals and students in neuropsychology, behavioral medicine, neurology, cardiology, cardiovascular and behavioral epidemiology, gerontology, geriatric medicine, nursing, adult developmental psychology, and for other physicians and health care professionals who work with patients with, or at risk for, CVDs.