Mapping Covid 19 In Space And Time

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Mapping COVID-19 in Space and Time

Shih-Lung Shaw,Daniel Sui
Mapping COVID 19 in Space and Time Book PDF

Author : Shih-Lung Shaw,Daniel Sui
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 358 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2021-07-14
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783030728083

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Mapping COVID-19 in Space and Time by Shih-Lung Shaw,Daniel Sui Pdf

This book describes the spatial and temporal perspectives on COVID-19 and its impacts and deepens our understanding of human dynamics during and after the global pandemic. It critically examines the role smart city technologies play in shaping our lives in the years to come. The book covers a wide-range of issues related to conceptual, theoretical and data issues, analysis and modeling, and applications and policy implications such as socio-ecological perspectives, geospatial data ethics, mobility and migration during COVID-19, population health resilience and much more. With accelerated pace of technological advances and growing divide on political and policy options, a better understanding of disruptive global events such as COVID-19 with spatial and temporal perspectives is an imperative and will make the ultimate difference in public health and economic decision making. Through in-depth analyses of concepts, data, methods, and policies, this book stimulates future studies on global pandemics and their impacts on society at different levels.

Mapping COVID-19 in Space and Time

Shih-Lung Shaw,Daniel Sui
Mapping COVID 19 in Space and Time Book PDF

Author : Shih-Lung Shaw,Daniel Sui
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2021
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 3030728099

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Mapping COVID-19 in Space and Time by Shih-Lung Shaw,Daniel Sui Pdf

This book describes the spatial and temporal perspectives on COVID-19 and its impacts and deepens our understanding of human dynamics during and after the global pandemic. It critically examines the role smart city technologies play in shaping our lives in the years to come. The book covers a wide-range of issues related to conceptual, theoretical and data issues, analysis and modeling, and applications and policy implications such as socio-ecological perspectives, geospatial data ethics, mobility and migration during COVID-19, population health resilience and much more. With accelerated pace of technological advances and growing divide on political and policy options, a better understanding of disruptive global events such as COVID-19 with spatial and temporal perspectives is an imperative and will make the ultimate difference in public health and economic decision making. Through in-depth analyses of concepts, data, methods, and policies, this book stimulates future studies on global pandemics and their impacts on society at different levels.

Mapping the Epidemic

Emanuela Casti,Fulvio Adobati,Ilia Negri
Mapping the Epidemic Book PDF

Author : Emanuela Casti,Fulvio Adobati,Ilia Negri
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 254 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2021-08-27
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780323910620

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Mapping the Epidemic by Emanuela Casti,Fulvio Adobati,Ilia Negri Pdf

Mapping the Epidemic: A Systemic Geography of COVID-19 in Italy provides a theoretical-methodological framework based on space-time analysis to map and interpret the set of factors that could have contributed to the spread of COVID-19, as well as a reflexive cartographic mapping visualizing the virus’s dynamics. After an introduction that constitutes the theoretical anchor of the work carried out both with respect to territorial analysis and the use of reflexive cartography, the book discusses the role played by reflexive cartography in research on the COVID-19 pandemic conducted by an Italian university working group dealing with reticularity and the territorial fragilities that have influenced the spread. The data, subjected to analysis, are translated into reflexive cartography as a tool for restitution and investigation of the territorial dynamics. Each chapter consists of detailed information in which the European context of data analysis is illustrated, to then investigate the Italian territory and focus on the case of Lombardy and, in particular, of Bergamo as the epicenter. The book addresses the theoretical and methodological approaches of mapping the epidemic in Italy and the importance of cartography in the outbreak response, as well as including data accounting for contributing factors such as atmospheric pollution and infection rate, population distribution and major mobility corridors, and measures adopted to contain the outbreak, by implementing mapping at the regional Lombard, national, and European levels. Mapping the Epidemic: A Systemic Geography of COVID-19 in Italy uses an interdisciplinary approach that highlights the key role of geography and cartography in providing usable data and conclusions on the virus outbreak and will be valuable for researchers and professionals in the fields of geography, GIS, and spatial mapping, as well as statisticians working on mapping outbreaks and epidemiological scientists needing mapping data on the virus. Details reflexive mapping of the COVID pandemic, giving an interpretation that explains the epidemic’s variable complexity and visualizes it Provides a space-time approach, based on a database from the beginning of the Italian emergence to the decline phase, showing the virus spread intensity and speed in relation to socio-territorial factors Is complementary to studies carried out in the biomedical domain, referring to the results of these studies in an original and innovative way, envisaged through cybercartography

The Geographies of COVID-19

Melinda Laituri,Robert B. Richardson,Junghwan Kim
The Geographies of COVID 19 Book PDF

Author : Melinda Laituri,Robert B. Richardson,Junghwan Kim
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 315 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2022-10-31
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783031117756

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The Geographies of COVID-19 by Melinda Laituri,Robert B. Richardson,Junghwan Kim Pdf

This volume of case studies focuses on the geographies of COVID-19 around the world. These geographies are located in both time and space concentrating on both first- and second-order impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic. First-order impacts are those associated with the immediate response to the pandemic that include tracking number of deaths and cases, testing, access to hospitals, impacts on essential workers, searching for the origins of the virus and preventive treatments such as vaccines and contact tracing. Second-order impacts are the result of actions, practices, and policies in response to the spread of the virus, with longer-term effects on food security, access to health services, loss of livelihoods, evictions, and migration. Further, the COVID-19 pandemic will be prolonged due to the onset of variants as well as setting the stage for similar future events. This volume provides a synopsis of how geography and geospatial approaches are used to understand this event and the emerging “new normal.” The volume's approach is necessarily selective due to the global reach of the pandemic and the broad sweep of second-order impacts where important issues may be left out. However, the book is envisioned as the prelude to an extended conversation about adaptation to complex circumstances using geospatial tools. Using case studies and examples of geospatial analyses, this volume adopts a geographic lens to highlight the differences and commonalities across space and time where fundamental inequities are exposed, the governmental response is varied, and outcomes remain uncertain. This moment of global collective experience starkly reveals how inequality is ubiquitous and vulnerable populations – those unable to access basic needs – are increasing. This place-based approach identifies how geospatial analyses and resulting maps depict the pandemic as it ebbs and flows across the globe. Data-driven decision making is needed as we navigate the pandemic and determine ways to address future such events to enable local and regional governments in prioritizing limited resources to mitigate the long-term consequences of COVID-19.

Earth Data Analytics for Planetary Health

Tzai-Hung Wen,Ting-Wu Chuang,Mathuros Tipayamongkholgul
Earth Data Analytics for Planetary Health Book PDF

Author : Tzai-Hung Wen,Ting-Wu Chuang,Mathuros Tipayamongkholgul
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 217 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2023-01-25
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9789811987656

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Earth Data Analytics for Planetary Health by Tzai-Hung Wen,Ting-Wu Chuang,Mathuros Tipayamongkholgul Pdf

Planetary health involves complex spatial–temporal interactions among agents, hosts, and earth environment. Due to rapid technical development of geomatics, including geographic information systems (GIS) and remote sensing (RS) in the era of big data analytics, therefore, earth data analytics has become one of the important approaches for monitoring earth surface process and measuring of the effects of environment changes on all humans and other living organisms on earth. Various methods in earth data analytics, including spatial–temporal statistics, spatial evolutionary algorithms, remote sensing image analysis, wireless geo-sensors, and location-based analytics, are an emerging discipline in understanding complex interactions in planetary health. This edited book provides a broad focus on methodological theories of earth data analytics and their applications to measuring the process of planetary health, with the goal to build scientific understanding on how geospatial analytics can provide valuable insights in measuring environmental risks in Southeast Asian regions. It is collection of selected papers covering both theoretical and empirical studies focusing on topics relevant to spatial perspectives on planetary health and environmental exposure studies. The book is written for senior undergraduates, graduate students, lecturers, and researchers in applications of geospatial technologies for public health and environmental studies.

Sovereignty, Technology and Governance after COVID-19

Francisco de Abreu Duarte,Francesca Palmiotto Ettorre
Sovereignty Technology and Governance after COVID 19 Book PDF

Author : Francisco de Abreu Duarte,Francesca Palmiotto Ettorre
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 265 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2022-09-22
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781509955992

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Sovereignty, Technology and Governance after COVID-19 by Francisco de Abreu Duarte,Francesca Palmiotto Ettorre Pdf

This book imagines how Europe might re-organise and re-group after the COVID-19 crisis by assessing its effectiveness when responding to it. For this purpose, it directs its focus on: i) sovereignty challenges; ii) technological challenges and iii) governance challenges. These three challenges do not present hermetic legal problems, they intersect and connect on many levels. The book shows this by examining the relationship between public and private power, and illustrating how the rise of technocratic authority is deeply connected to the choice of technological solutions. It illustrates how constitutional decisions taken during states of emergency give rise to private governance challenges related to cybersecurity and data protection. Experts from the fields of EU governance, data protection, and technology explore these questions to provide answers to how the EU might develop in the future.

The Role of GIS in COVID-19 Management and Control

Esra Ozdenerol
The Role of GIS in COVID 19 Management and Control Book PDF

Author : Esra Ozdenerol
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 270 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2023-05-04
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781000876321

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The Role of GIS in COVID-19 Management and Control by Esra Ozdenerol Pdf

Geographic Information System (GIS) is one of the most important tools to help us understand public health and many aspects of our lives. Because of COVID-19, GIS has been brought into the spotlight more than ever before. People and civic leaders worldwide are turning to maps and real-time surveillance data to make sense of what has been happening in the world and to get answers to important questions on every aspect of this pandemic. This book examines the role of GIS in managing and controlling the spread of COVID-19 through 12 global projects and a multidisciplinary approach. It explains the innovative uses of GIS not only limited to data organization and data access, but also how improved GIS tools are used to make decisions, plan, and communicate various measures of control in both local and full-scale outbreaks during the COVID-19 pandemic. Features: Provides cutting-edge GIS visualization, spatial temporal pattern, and hot spot tracking applications used for predictive modeling of COVID-19. Includes real-world case studies with broad geographic scope that reflect COVID-19 trends in cases, deaths, and vaccinations. Provides lifestyle segmentation analysis on the risk of transmission of COVID-19 and spatial patterns of vaccination hesitancy. Highlights real-world issues brought to light with the help of GIS, such as social discrimination, inequalities in women’s access to mental health care, and analyzes the risk of transmission due to vaccination hesitancy. Shows the use of GIS and spatial analysis in pandemic mapping, management, and control from masking and social distancing to testing site locations accounting for at-risk and vulnerable populations. Discusses facilitating policy making with GIS. Edited by a very talented medical geographer and GIS Professor Dr. Esra Ozdenerol, this book highlights key GIS capabilities and lessons learned during the COVID-19 response that can help communities prepare for the next crisis. It is a great resource for industry professionals and experts in health care, public health and safety, disaster management, and for students, academics, and researchers interested in applying GIS and spatial analysis to the study of COVID-19 and other pandemics.

The Routledge Handbook of Geospatial Technologies and Society

Alexander J. Kent,Doug Specht
The Routledge Handbook of Geospatial Technologies and Society Book PDF

Author : Alexander J. Kent,Doug Specht
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 868 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2023-08-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781000834437

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The Routledge Handbook of Geospatial Technologies and Society by Alexander J. Kent,Doug Specht Pdf

The Routledge Handbook of Geospatial Technologies and Society provides a relevant and comprehensive reference point for research and practice in this dynamic field. It offers detailed explanations of geospatial technologies and provides critical reviews and appraisals of their application in society within international and multi-disciplinary contexts as agents of change. The ability of geospatial data to transform knowledge in contemporary and future societies forms an important theme running throughout the entire volume. Contributors reflect on the changing role of geospatial technologies in society and highlight new applications that represent transformative directions in society and point towards new horizons. Furthermore, they encourage dialogue across disciplines to bring new theoretical perspectives on geospatial technologies, from neurology to heritage studies. The international contributions from leading scholars and influential practitioners that constitute the Handbook provide a wealth of critical examples of these technologies as agents of change in societies around the globe. The book will appeal to advanced undergraduates and practitioners interested or engaged in their application worldwide.

COVID-19 and a World of Ad Hoc Geographies

Stanley D. Brunn,Donna Gilbreath
COVID 19 and a World of Ad Hoc Geographies Book PDF

Author : Stanley D. Brunn,Donna Gilbreath
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 2670 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2022-09-15
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783030943509

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COVID-19 and a World of Ad Hoc Geographies by Stanley D. Brunn,Donna Gilbreath Pdf

This book provides an interdisciplinary overview of the causes and impacts of COVID-19 on populations, economies, politics, institutions and environments from all world regions. The book maps the causes, effects and impacts of the virus and describes the impact of the virus on among others health care, teaching and learning, travel, tourism, daily life, local and regional economies, media impacts, elections, and indigenous populations and much more. Contributions to this book come from the humanities, social and policy science disciplines as well as from emerging transdisciplinary fields including climate change, sustainability, health care and epidemiology, security, art, visualization, economic and social well-being, law and borderland studies. As such, this book will be a rich source of information to all those geographers, social scientists and urban and regional planners working in this field.

COVID-19 and Cities

Miguel A. Montoya,Aleksandra Krstikj,Johannes Rehner,Daniel Lemus-Delgado
COVID 19 and Cities Book PDF

Author : Miguel A. Montoya,Aleksandra Krstikj,Johannes Rehner,Daniel Lemus-Delgado
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 337 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2022-01-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783030841348

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COVID-19 and Cities by Miguel A. Montoya,Aleksandra Krstikj,Johannes Rehner,Daniel Lemus-Delgado Pdf

This book brings together the work of more than 25 scholars from different parts of the world who analyze the challenges posed by the new coronavirus and how it can transform the lives of the cities. Through 19 chapters organized into three sections - experiences, responses and uncertainties - the authors offer a novel perspective about the resilience of the metropolis to face the most important sanitary crisis in the twenty-first century. History shows that cities can innovate and change profoundly in a response to disasters or after suffering an intense crisis, such as a pandemic or dramatic local spread of infectious diseases. In many cases, cities evolve to better urban systems, as literature based on the resilience perspective suggests. From this perspective, this book is a unique contribution to the academic discussion offering a multidisciplinary approach to analyze the impact of COVID-19 in the cities.

COVID-19 Pandemic, Geospatial Information, and Community Resilience

Abbas Rajabifard,Daniel Paez,Greg Foliente
COVID 19 Pandemic Geospatial Information and Community Resilience Book PDF

Author : Abbas Rajabifard,Daniel Paez,Greg Foliente
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 558 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2021-06-07
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781000402926

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COVID-19 Pandemic, Geospatial Information, and Community Resilience by Abbas Rajabifard,Daniel Paez,Greg Foliente Pdf

"The Open Access version of this book, available at https://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/oa-edit/10.1201/9781003181590, has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license." Geospatial information plays an important role in managing location dependent pandemic situations across different communities and domains. Geospatial information and technologies are particularly critical to strengthening urban and rural resilience, where economic, agricultural, and various social sectors all intersect. Examining the United Nations' SDGs from a geospatial lens will ensure that the challenges are addressed for all populations in different locations. This book, with worldwide contributions focused on COVID-19 pandemic, provides interdisciplinary analysis and multi-sectoral expertise on the use of geospatial information and location intelligence to support community resilience and authorities to manage pandemics.

Innovations in Environmental Biotechnology

Sudipti Arora,Ashwani Kumar,Shinjiro Ogita,Yuan- Yeu Yau
Innovations in Environmental Biotechnology Book PDF

Author : Sudipti Arora,Ashwani Kumar,Shinjiro Ogita,Yuan- Yeu Yau
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 959 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2022-05-16
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789811644450

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Innovations in Environmental Biotechnology by Sudipti Arora,Ashwani Kumar,Shinjiro Ogita,Yuan- Yeu Yau Pdf

The book has 2 sections; Section A focuses on Environmental Sustainability and Green Technology and Section B covers Emerging Technologies in Environmental Biotechnology. The book introduces Environmental biotechnology as a tool to progress towards sustainable development goals and covers green technologies such as Bio-plastics, Third generation hybrid technology for algal biomass production, wastewater treatment and greenhouse gas mitigation, Green vaccination, Bio-fuels, Microbial enzymes, Bioelectrical systems, eco-friendly handmade paper production, nature based sanitation solutions, and greener ways to tackle air pollution along with the application of GIS to monitor & manage COVDI19 pandemic. The Section B covers emerging & innovative technologies such as vermifiltration, Small scale PVA gel based innovative solution for wastewater treatment, Cyclic technology based sequencing batch reactors (SBR) and role of Role of Bio-selectors in Performing Simultaneous Nitrification and Denitrification in SBR’s. It holistically covers essential information on Enzymatic Biotransformation and Biopolymer based nanocomposites for dye waste treatment, Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi assisted Bioremediation of heavy metals, Coir Retting and Duckweeds: The Tiny Creatures for Resolving the Major Environmental Issues. It is a promising book for researchers, academicians, teachers, students, industrial enterprises, policy makers, public health officials and general users. The book is closely aligned to curricula of post graduate courses in biotechnology, microbiology, environmental biotechnology and environmental science.

Global Perspectives of COVID-19 Pandemic on Health, Education, and Role of Media

Saroj Pachauri,Ash Pachauri
Global Perspectives of COVID 19 Pandemic on Health Education and Role of Media Book PDF

Author : Saroj Pachauri,Ash Pachauri
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 556 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2023
Category : COVID-19 Pandemic, 2020-
ISBN : 9789819911066

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Global Perspectives of COVID-19 Pandemic on Health, Education, and Role of Media by Saroj Pachauri,Ash Pachauri Pdf

This open access book discusses the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on various aspects of life on a global scale. It analyzes the challenges in the healthcare system during the second wave of COVID-19, such as overstressed human resources in tertiary facilities, lack of trained healthcare workers, and inadequate infrastructure at secondary-level facilities. The book shows that there has been more disruption in low- and middle-income countries than in high-income countries. It presents how the pandemic drove economies into recession and offers a roadmap to advance equality of access to and sustainability of resources. It studies the impact of prolonged lockdowns, which resulted in emotional and mental unrest. It provides a global perspective on the role of the media, including social media, during the pandemic. The authors discuss the unprecedented rise in suicides and the impact of the pandemic on vulnerable groups, such as asylum seekers and adolescents. In addition, contributing authors cover country experiences with COVID-19 in the UK, Taiwan, Ethiopia, Iran, India, and Brazil. The book's multidisciplinary approach makes it an interesting read for academics, policymakers, program implementers, and researchers in sociology, media studies, and medical experts.

Local Governments’ Financial Vulnerability

Emanuele Padovani,Eric Scorsone,Silvia Iacuzzi,Simone Valle de Souza
Local Governments Financial Vulnerability Book PDF

Author : Emanuele Padovani,Eric Scorsone,Silvia Iacuzzi,Simone Valle de Souza
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 108 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2022-02-20
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000581652

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Local Governments’ Financial Vulnerability by Emanuele Padovani,Eric Scorsone,Silvia Iacuzzi,Simone Valle de Souza Pdf

Local Governments’ Financial Vulnerability presents a conceptual framework developed to examine how vulnerable local finances were before and in the immediate aftermath of the COVID-19 pandemic crisis by mapping and systematising its dimensions and sources. The model is then applied to eight countries with different administrative models and traditions: Australia, Austria, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Germany, Italy, Portugal, Spain, and the United States. Comparative results reveal not only that COVID-19 impacts and policy tools had a lot of similarities across countries, but also that financial vulnerability has an inherently contingent nature in time and space and can lead to paradoxical outcomes. The book shows that the impact of the crisis on local governments’ finances has been postponed and that financial vulnerability is expected to increase dramatically for a few years following the pandemic, especially in larger and richer municipalities which are traditionally more autonomous and less financially vulnerable. The authors provide timely insights and analytical tools that can be useful for both academic and public policy purposes, to further appreciate local governments’ financial vulnerability, especially during crises. This book is a valuable resource for practitioners and academics, as well as students of public policy, public management, financial management, and public accounting. Local governments can use the framework to better appreciate and manage their financial vulnerability, while oversight authorities can use it to help local governments become less financially vulnerable or, at least, more aware of their financial vulnerability. Financial institutions, advisors, and rating agencies may use this publication to refine or revise their models of credit risk assessment.

Intelligent Healthcare Systems

Vania V. Estrela
Intelligent Healthcare Systems Book PDF

Author : Vania V. Estrela
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 399 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2023-08-04
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781000954326

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Intelligent Healthcare Systems by Vania V. Estrela Pdf

The book sheds light on medical cyber-physical systems while addressing image processing, microscopy, security, biomedical imaging, automation, robotics, network layers’ issues, software design, and biometrics, among other areas. Hence, solving the dimensionality conundrum caused by the necessity to balance data acquisition, image modalities, different resolutions, dissimilar picture representations, subspace decompositions, compressed sensing, and communications constraints. Lighter computational implementations can circumvent the heavy computational burden of healthcare processing applications. Soft computing, metaheuristic, and deep learning ascend as potential solutions to efficient super-resolution deployment. The amount of multi-resolution and multi-modal images has been augmenting the need for more efficient and intelligent analyses, e.g., computer-aided diagnosis via computational intelligence techniques. This book consolidates the work on artificial intelligence methods and clever design paradigms for healthcare to foster research and implementations in many domains. It will serve researchers, technology professionals, academia, and students working in the area of the latest advances and upcoming technologies employing smart systems’ design practices and computational intelligence tactics for medical usage. The book explores deep learning practices within particularly difficult computational types of health problems. It aspires to provide an assortment of novel research works that focuses on the broad challenges of designing better healthcare services.