Neurobehavioral Disorders Of Childhood

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Neurobehavioral Disorders of Childhood

Robert Melillo,Gerry Leisman
Neurobehavioral Disorders of Childhood Book PDF

Author : Robert Melillo,Gerry Leisman
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 468 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2004-01-31
Category : Medical
ISBN : 0306478145

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Neurobehavioral Disorders of Childhood by Robert Melillo,Gerry Leisman Pdf

Attention deficit disorder, attention deficit hyperactive disorder, pervasive developmental disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder, asperger's syndrome, and autism, to name but a few, may be viewed as points on a spectrum of developmental disabilities in which those points share features in common and possibly etiology as well, varying only in severity and in the primary anatomical region of dysfunctional activity. This text focuses on alterations of the normal development of the child. A working theory is presented based on what we know of the neurological and cognitive development in the context of evolution of the human species and its brain. In outlining our theory of developmental disabilities in evolutionary terms, the authors offer evidence to support the following notions: Bipedalism was the major reason for human neocortical evolution; Cognition evolved secondary and parallel to evolution of motricity; There exists an overlap of cognitive and motor symptoms; Lack of thalamo-cortical stimulation, not overstimulation, is a fundamental problem of developmental disabilities; A primary problem is dysfunctions of hemisphericity; Most conditions in this spectrum of disorders are the result of a right hemisphericity; Environment is a fundamental problem; All of these conditions are variations of the same problem; These problems are correctable; Hemisphere specific treatment is the key to success.

Neurobehavioral Disorders of Childhood

Robert Melillo,Gerry Leisman
Neurobehavioral Disorders of Childhood Book PDF

Author : Robert Melillo,Gerry Leisman
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 453 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2010-01-08
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781441912312

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Neurobehavioral Disorders of Childhood by Robert Melillo,Gerry Leisman Pdf

Attention deficit disorder, attention deficit hyperactive disorder, pervasive developmental disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder, asperger's syndrome, and autism, to name but a few, may be viewed as points on a spectrum of developmental disabilities in which those points share features in common and possibly etiology as well, varying only in severity and in the primary anatomical region of dysfunctional activity. This text focuses on alterations of the normal development of the child. A working theory is presented based on what we know of the neurological and cognitive development in the context of evolution of the human species and its brain. In outlining our theory of developmental disabilities in evolutionary terms, the authors offer evidence to support the following notions: Bipedalism was the major reason for human neocortical evolution; Cognition evolved secondary and parallel to evolution of motricity; There exists an overlap of cognitive and motor symptoms; Lack of thalamo-cortical stimulation, not overstimulation, is a fundamental problem of developmental disabilities; A primary problem is dysfunctions of hemisphericity; Most conditions in this spectrum of disorders are the result of a right hemisphericity; Environment is a fundamental problem; All of these conditions are variations of the same problem; These problems are correctable; Hemisphere specific treatment is the key to success.

Health Impacts of Developmental Exposure to Environmental Chemicals

Reiko Kishi,Philippe Grandjean
Health Impacts of Developmental Exposure to Environmental Chemicals Book PDF

Author : Reiko Kishi,Philippe Grandjean
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 554 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2019-12-13
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9789811505201

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Health Impacts of Developmental Exposure to Environmental Chemicals by Reiko Kishi,Philippe Grandjean Pdf

This book provides concise and cutting-edge studies on threats resulting from exposure to environmental chemicals that can affect human health and development, with a particular emphasis on the DOHaD concept. The book is divided into five main parts, the first of which includes an introduction to the impacts of developmental exposure to environmental chemicals and historical perspectives, while the second focuses on how environmental chemicals can affect human organs, including neurodevelopment, immune functions, etc. In turn, the third part addresses the characteristics of specific chemicals and their effects on human health and development, while the fourth part provides a basis for future studies by highlighting the latest innovations in toxicology, remaining challenges, and promising strategies in children’s environmental health research, as well as ideas on how to bridge the gap between research evidence and practical policymaking. The fifth and last part outlines further research directions and related policymaking aspects. Health Impacts of Developmental Exposure to Environmental Chemicals will appeal to young and veteran researchers, students, and physicians (especially gynecologists and pediatricians) who are seeking comprehensive information on how children’s health can be affected by harmful chemicals and other environmental toxicants.

The Science and Pseudoscience of Children's Mental Health

Sharna Olfman
The Science and Pseudoscience of Children s Mental Health Book PDF

Author : Sharna Olfman
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2015-03-30
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9798216142188

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The Science and Pseudoscience of Children's Mental Health by Sharna Olfman Pdf

This book explains how studies in brain development and epigenetics—the inextricable interplay of genes and environments—have led to breakthroughs in the understanding of children's psychological disturbances and serve to discredit the scientifically unsupported "chemical imbalance theory" of mental illness. Intended for mental health practitioners, concerned parents, and child advocates alike, this book presents a powerful new paradigm for understanding the causes of children's psychological disturbances—and as a result, the proper treatment of these symptoms. Based in cutting-edge research on the developing brain and epigenetics, this important volume serves to inform readers about the latest scientific conclusions and clinical practices that need to supplant pervasive and often dangerous drug prescriptions to millions of children. Sharna Olfman, PhD, and contributors including leading researchers, clinicians, and childhood advocates present their research findings and explain the implications for treatment of a range of symptoms, including autism spectrum disorders, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), concussion syndromes, and mood disorders. The book definitively lays to rest the "chemical imbalance theory" of mental illness, a theory that has been roundly discredited by the scientific community but kept alive by the pharmaceutical industry. Chapters focus on the real science of epigenetics and the sensitivity of the developing brain to environmental influences such as trauma and chemical toxins—legitimate research findings that are largely ignored by mental health practitioners and rarely influence practice.

Smoking Concerns Sourcebook, 2nd Ed.

James Chambers
Smoking Concerns Sourcebook 2nd Ed Book PDF

Author : James Chambers
Publisher : Infobase Holdings, Inc
Page : 511 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2019-04-01
Category : Health & Fitness
ISBN : 9780780816909

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Smoking Concerns Sourcebook, 2nd Ed. by James Chambers Pdf

Provides consumer health information about nicotine addiction and smoking cessation, along with facts about the health effects of smoking or using smokeless tobacco, statistics about tobacco use, reports on current research initiatives, and information about public health policies regarding tobacco control and use prevention. Includes index, glossary, and other resources.

Pediatric Clinical Pharmacology

Hannsjörg W. Seyberth,Anders Rane,Matthias Schwab
Pediatric Clinical Pharmacology Book PDF

Author : Hannsjörg W. Seyberth,Anders Rane,Matthias Schwab
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 385 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2011-09-01
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783642201950

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Pediatric Clinical Pharmacology by Hannsjörg W. Seyberth,Anders Rane,Matthias Schwab Pdf

The objective of this volume is to give an overview of the present state of the art of pediatric clinical pharmacology including developmental physiology, pediatric-specific pathology, special tools and methods for development of drugs for children (assessment of efficacy, toxicity, long-term safety etc.) as well as regulatory and ethical knowledge and skills. In the future, structural and educational changes have to lead back to a closer cooperation and interaction of pediatrics with (clinical) pharmacology and pharmacy.

Behavior Disorders of Childhood

Rita Wicks-Nelson,Allen C. Israel
Behavior Disorders of Childhood Book PDF

Author : Rita Wicks-Nelson,Allen C. Israel
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 580 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Juvenile Nonfiction
ISBN : UVA:X004745830

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Behavior Disorders of Childhood by Rita Wicks-Nelson,Allen C. Israel Pdf

This comprehensive, research-based introduction to childhood behaviour disorders provides a sensitive and thorough examination of the field by covering its central issues, theoretical and methodological underpinnings, descriptions and discussions of numerous disorders, clinical and research information and treatment approaches. Rich with illustratioins and examples, the book highlights contemporary areas of research and clinical work within the various disorders, stressing empirically supported treatments and the prevention of behaviour problems. The book should keep students on top of contemporary social concerns, including the effects of child abuse, poverty, divorce, research ethics, medications used for treatment and educational inclusion.

The Disconnected Kids Nutrition Plan

Robert Melillo
The Disconnected Kids Nutrition Plan Book PDF

Author : Robert Melillo
Publisher : TarcherPerigee
Page : 274 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2016-04-05
Category : Family & Relationships
ISBN : 9780399171789

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The Disconnected Kids Nutrition Plan by Robert Melillo Pdf

"Based on the popular Brain Balance Program"--Cover.

The Handbook of Language and Speech Disorders

Nicole Müller
The Handbook of Language and Speech Disorders Book PDF

Author : Nicole Müller
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 767 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2012-07-10
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781118448717

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The Handbook of Language and Speech Disorders by Nicole Müller Pdf

The Handbook of Speech and Language Disorders presents a comprehensive survey of the latest research in communication disorders. Contributions from leading experts explore current issues, landmark studies, and the main topics in the field, and include relevant information on analytical methods and assessment. A series of foundational chapters covers a variety of important general principles irrespective of specific disorders. These chapters focus on such topics as classification, diversity considerations, intelligibility, the impact of genetic syndromes, and principles of assessment and intervention. Other chapters cover a wide range of language, speech, and cognitive/intellectual disorders.

Basal ganglia: physiological, behavioral, and computational studies

Ahmed A. Moustafa,Alon Korngreen,Izhar Bar-Gad,Hagai Bergman
Basal ganglia physiological behavioral and computational studies Book PDF

Author : Ahmed A. Moustafa,Alon Korngreen,Izhar Bar-Gad,Hagai Bergman
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 495 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2015-05-26
Category : Basal ganglia
ISBN : 9782889193882

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Basal ganglia: physiological, behavioral, and computational studies by Ahmed A. Moustafa,Alon Korngreen,Izhar Bar-Gad,Hagai Bergman Pdf

The basal ganglia has received much attention over the last two decades, as it has been implicated in many neurological and psychiatric disorders. Most of this research—in both animals and humans—attempt to understand the neural and biochemical substrates of basic motor and learning processes, and how these are affected in human patients as well as animal models of brain disorders. The current volume contains research articles and reviews describing basic, pre-clinical and clinical neuroscience research of the basal ganglia written by attendees of the 11th Triennial Meeting of the International Basal Ganglia Society (IBAGS) that was held March 3-7th, 2013 at the Princess Hotel, Eilat, Israel and by researchers of the basal ganglia. Specifically, articles in this volume include research reports on the biochemistry, computational theory, anatomy and physiology of single neurons and functional circuitry of the basal ganglia networks as well as the latest data on animal models of basal ganglia dysfunction and clinical studies in human patients.

Treatment of Neurodevelopmental Disorders

Randi Jenssen Hagerman,Robert L. Hendren
Treatment of Neurodevelopmental Disorders Book PDF

Author : Randi Jenssen Hagerman,Robert L. Hendren
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 401 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780199937806

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Treatment of Neurodevelopmental Disorders by Randi Jenssen Hagerman,Robert L. Hendren Pdf

This cutting-edge book brings advances in genetics, neurobiology, and psychopharmacology to the clinic to enhance treatment for neurodevelopmental disorders. Significant progress has been made in identifying the neurobiological mechanisms of several disorders and targeted treatments are modifying the outcome of these disorders. However, the ability to utilize this knowledge has not been summarized in one place for the practicing clinician. This book will fill that gap by providing the theoretical underpinnings and the latest advances in targeted treatments. Several neurodevelopmental disorders are reviewed in detail including clinical features and behavioral phenotypes, standard treatments and new targeted treatments based on the latest advances in neurobiology and the animal model studies that have lead to new treatments. The disorders covered include psychiatric disorders: schizophrenia, depression, autism and ADHD; single gene disorders including Tuberous Sclerosis, Fragile X Syndrome and fragile X- associated disorders, Angelman Syndrome, PKU, and Muscular Dystrophies; and complex genetic disorders such as Down syndrome. This book also highlights the commonalities across disorders and new genetic and molecular concepts in an easy to read format. This is a very exciting time for new targeted treatments and this volume is a landmark treatise on this new age of treatment.

The Effects of Early Adversity on Neurobehavioral Development

Charles A. Nelson
The Effects of Early Adversity on Neurobehavioral Development Book PDF

Author : Charles A. Nelson
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 358 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2000-09
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781135664534

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The Effects of Early Adversity on Neurobehavioral Development by Charles A. Nelson Pdf

There has been a burgeoning of interest in the relation between biological development--particularly brain development--and behavioral development. This shift in focus does a better job of reflecting the whole child and all of development. Not surprisingly, many of the individuals who are concerned with the theoretical side of brain-behavior relations are also concerned with the more practical side. The chapters that comprise this 31st volume of the Minnesota Symposium series collectively capture the subtle dance between the biological and behavioral aspects of early adversity as it influences neurobehavioral development. Individuals interested in this volume represent the disciplines of developmental psychology and psychopathology, child psychiatry, toxicology, developmental and behavioral pediatrics, behavioral neurology, and special education.

Complex Disorders in Pediatric Psychiatry

David I Driver,Shari Thomas
Complex Disorders in Pediatric Psychiatry Book PDF

Author : David I Driver,Shari Thomas
Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
Page : 250 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2018-03-27
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780323511728

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Complex Disorders in Pediatric Psychiatry by David I Driver,Shari Thomas Pdf

Get a quick, expert overview of complex childhood psychiatric disorders from Drs. David I. Driver and Shari Thomas of Healthy Foundations Group. This practical resource presents a summary of today’s current knowledge and best approaches to topics from gender dysphoria to childhood onset schizophrenia and other complex psychiatric disorders. Comprehensive guide for any professional working with children. Consolidates today’s evidence-based information on complex childhood psychiatric disorders into one convenient resource. Provides must-know information on evaluation and management. Covers a range of psychiatric disorders of children including drug-induced mania and psychosis, concussions, ADHD, technology addiction, sleep disorders, and eating disorders.

Brain Development and the Attention Spectrum

Itai Berger,Anna Remington,Yael Leitner,Alan Leviton
Brain Development and the Attention Spectrum Book PDF

Author : Itai Berger,Anna Remington,Yael Leitner,Alan Leviton
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 98 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2015-06-16
Category : Brain
ISBN : 9782889195336

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Brain Development and the Attention Spectrum by Itai Berger,Anna Remington,Yael Leitner,Alan Leviton Pdf

Early-onset and enduring developmental deficits in attention, especially if combined with increased hyperactivity, and impulsivity, may result in constant impairments in multiple domains of personal life. The full spectrum of symptoms is characterized by a persistent pattern of inattention and/or hyperactivity-impulsivity, which is maladaptive and inconsistent with a comparable level of developmental age known as Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). ADHD is considered one of the most common neurobehavioral disorders and of childhood, and among the most prevalent chronic health conditions. Given the wide heterogeneity and complex manifestations of the disorder, there is an importance in a developmental perspective that views ADHD as a multi-factorial disorder with multiple, causal processes, and pathways. The symptoms of ADHD should be cast, not as static or fixed neurobehavioral deficits, but rather in terms of underlying developmental processes. Even experienced professional might minimize the prevalence of a disorder among certain groups of patients. Therefore, the existence of attention disorders might become "transparent" for both the patient and the professional. This might lead to a non-accurate diagnosis, harm the treatment aspects and has potential non beneficial prognostic aspects. The developmental approach can provide predictions as to how characteristics associated with attention develop over time and how multiple risk and protective factors transact to impact it's development, as well as the development of a broad range of associated co-morbid features. Among children with mental retardation, autistic spectrum disorders, children who were born premature, born with low birth weight, as well as among those who suffer from chronic disorders (such as epilepsy, diabetes, chronic kidney disease or asthma), as well as among otherwise healthy preschoolers – the assessment of attention performance might be very challenging. In this research topic, we explore the latest cutting edge research on the biological and neural pathways as well as on psychosocial and behavioral correlates of brain development and attention spectrum. In doing so we aim to highlight: what is currently known regarding this new conceptualization of attention as a spectrum; the mechanisms underlying this spectrum; and where this field is headed in terms of developing our understanding of the link between brain development and attention performance.

Pediatric Dentistry for Special Child

Priya Verma Gupta,Amitha M Hegde
Pediatric Dentistry for Special Child Book PDF

Author : Priya Verma Gupta,Amitha M Hegde
Publisher : JP Medical Ltd
Page : 494 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2016-03-30
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9789352501939

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Pediatric Dentistry for Special Child by Priya Verma Gupta,Amitha M Hegde Pdf

Pediatric Dentistry for Special Child is a comprehensive and highly illustrated guide to dentistry for children with special needs, covering a wide range of conditions, from Cerebral Palsy to liver disorders, cleft lip and palate, and dyslexia. Each chapter provides management strategies, relevant to a particular paediatric disability. This book is enhanced by over 360 full colour images and illustrations, making it an ideal reference guide for paediatric dentists and paediatricians.