The Art Of Statistical Thinking

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Introduction to Statistical Thinking

Author : Benjamin Yakir
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 324 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2014-09-19
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1502424665

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Introduction to Statistical Thinking by Benjamin Yakir Pdf

Introduction to Statistical ThinkingBy Benjamin Yakir

The Art of Statistics

Author : David Spiegelhalter
Publisher : Penguin UK
Page : 269 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2019-03-28
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9780241258750

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The Art of Statistics by David Spiegelhalter Pdf

'A statistical national treasure' Jeremy Vine, BBC Radio 2 'Required reading for all politicians, journalists, medics and anyone who tries to influence people (or is influenced) by statistics. A tour de force' Popular Science Do busier hospitals have higher survival rates? How many trees are there on the planet? Why do old men have big ears? David Spiegelhalter reveals the answers to these and many other questions - questions that can only be addressed using statistical science. Statistics has played a leading role in our scientific understanding of the world for centuries, yet we are all familiar with the way statistical claims can be sensationalised, particularly in the media. In the age of big data, as data science becomes established as a discipline, a basic grasp of statistical literacy is more important than ever. In The Art of Statistics, David Spiegelhalter guides the reader through the essential principles we need in order to derive knowledge from data. Drawing on real world problems to introduce conceptual issues, he shows us how statistics can help us determine the luckiest passenger on the Titanic, whether serial killer Harold Shipman could have been caught earlier, and if screening for ovarian cancer is beneficial. 'Shines a light on how we can use the ever-growing deluge of data to improve our understanding of the world' Nature

The Art of Statistical Thinking

Author : Albert Rutherford,Jae H. Kim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2022
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9798358180710

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The Art of Statistical Thinking by Albert Rutherford,Jae H. Kim Pdf

ART OF STATISTICAL THINKING

Author : ALBERT. RUTHERFORD
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2022
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9798358191396

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ART OF STATISTICAL THINKING by ALBERT. RUTHERFORD Pdf

Statistical Thinking

Author : Roger W. Hoerl,Ronald D. Snee
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 640 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2020-09-16
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781119605713

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Statistical Thinking by Roger W. Hoerl,Ronald D. Snee Pdf

Apply statistics in business to achieve performance improvement Statistical Thinking: Improving Business Performance, 3rd Edition helps managers understand the role of statistics in implementing business improvements. It guides professionals who are learning statistics in order to improve performance in business and industry. It also helps graduate and undergraduate students understand the strategic value of data and statistics in arriving at real business solutions. Instruction in the book is based on principles of effective learning, established by educational and behavioral research. The authors cover both practical examples and underlying theory, both the big picture and necessary details. Readers gain a conceptual understanding and the ability to perform actionable analyses. They are introduced to data skills to improve business processes, including collecting the appropriate data, identifying existing data limitations, and analyzing data graphically. The authors also provide an in-depth look at JMP software, including its purpose, capabilities, and techniques for use. Updates to this edition include: A new chapter on data, assessing data pedigree (quality), and acquisition tools Discussion of the relationship between statistical thinking and data science Explanation of the proper role and interpretation of p-values (understanding of the dangers of “p-hacking”) Differentiation between practical and statistical significance Introduction of the emerging discipline of statistical engineering Explanation of the proper role of subject matter theory in order to identify causal relationships A holistic framework for variation that includes outliers, in addition to systematic and random variation Revised chapters based on significant teaching experience Content enhancements based on student input This book helps readers understand the role of statistics in business before they embark on learning statistical techniques.

The Rise of Statistical Thinking, 1820-1900

Author : Theodore M. Porter
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2020-08-18
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9780691208428

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The Rise of Statistical Thinking, 1820-1900 by Theodore M. Porter Pdf

An essential work on the origins of statistics The Rise of Statistical Thinking, 1820–1900 explores the history of statistics from the field's origins in the nineteenth century through to the factors that produced the burst of modern statistical innovation in the early twentieth century. Theodore Porter shows that statistics was not developed by mathematicians and then applied to the sciences and social sciences. Rather, the field came into being through the efforts of social scientists, who saw a need for statistical tools in their examination of society. Pioneering statistical physicists and biologists James Clerk Maxwell, Ludwig Boltzmann, and Francis Galton introduced statistical models to the sciences by pointing to analogies between their disciplines and the social sciences. A new preface by the author looks at how the book has remained relevant since its initial publication, and considers the current place of statistics in scientific research.

The Data Detective

Author : Tim Harford
Publisher : Penguin
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2021-02-02
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780593084595

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The Data Detective by Tim Harford Pdf

From “one of the great (greatest?) contemporary popular writers on economics” (Tyler Cowen) comes a smart, lively, and encouraging rethinking of how to use statistics. Today we think statistics are the enemy, numbers used to mislead and confuse us. That’s a mistake, Tim Harford says in The Data Detective. We shouldn’t be suspicious of statistics—we need to understand what they mean and how they can improve our lives: they are, at heart, human behavior seen through the prism of numbers and are often “the only way of grasping much of what is going on around us.” If we can toss aside our fears and learn to approach them clearly—understanding how our own preconceptions lead us astray—statistics can point to ways we can live better and work smarter. As “perhaps the best popular economics writer in the world” (New Statesman), Tim Harford is an expert at taking complicated ideas and untangling them for millions of readers. In The Data Detective, he uses new research in science and psychology to set out ten strategies for using statistics to erase our biases and replace them with new ideas that use virtues like patience, curiosity, and good sense to better understand ourselves and the world. As a result, The Data Detective is a big-idea book about statistics and human behavior that is fresh, unexpected, and insightful.

Statistical Thinking

Author : Roger W. Hoerl,Ronald D. Snee
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 544 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2012-04-09
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781118236857

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Statistical Thinking by Roger W. Hoerl,Ronald D. Snee Pdf

How statistical thinking and methodology can help you make crucial business decisions Straightforward and insightful, Statistical Thinking: Improving Business Performance, Second Edition, prepares you for business leadership by developing your capacity to apply statistical thinking to improve business processes. Unique and compelling, this book shows you how to derive actionable conclusions from data analysis, solve real problems, and improve real processes. Here, you'll discover how to implement statistical thinking and methodology in your work to improve business performance. Explores why statistical thinking is necessary and helpful Provides case studies that illustrate how to integrate several statistical tools into the decision-making process Facilitates and encourages an experiential learning environment to enable you to apply material to actual problems With an in-depth discussion of JMP® software, the new edition of this important book focuses on skills to improve business processes, including collecting data appropriate for a specified purpose, recognizing limitations in existing data, and understanding the limitations of statistical analyses.

Reading Between the Numbers

Author : Joseph Tal
Publisher : McGraw-Hill Companies
Page : 308 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Mathematical statistics
ISBN : UCSC:32106012552292

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Reading Between the Numbers by Joseph Tal Pdf

In this book the Jsopeh Tal, "brings statistics down to earth for the general reader. Focusing on the psychology behind statistics, he shows how it applies in our everyday lives. He demonstrates how even mundane decisions, such as what to make for dinner or whether to take an umbrella, involve basic statistical reasoning. Tal issues dozens of fascinating examples from social and natural sciences, sports, business and a whole host of other disciplines. With them he demystifies means, medians, modes and sampling, estimation, hypothesis testing and many more tools-of-the-trade." - back cover.

Regression Modeling Strategies

Author : Frank E. Harrell
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 572 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2013-03-09
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781475734621

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Regression Modeling Strategies by Frank E. Harrell Pdf

Many texts are excellent sources of knowledge about individual statistical tools, but the art of data analysis is about choosing and using multiple tools. Instead of presenting isolated techniques, this text emphasizes problem solving strategies that address the many issues arising when developing multivariable models using real data and not standard textbook examples. It includes imputation methods for dealing with missing data effectively, methods for dealing with nonlinear relationships and for making the estimation of transformations a formal part of the modeling process, methods for dealing with "too many variables to analyze and not enough observations," and powerful model validation techniques based on the bootstrap. This text realistically deals with model uncertainty and its effects on inference to achieve "safe data mining".

The Art of Statistics

Author : David Spiegelhalter
Publisher : Basic Books
Page : 359 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2019-09-03
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781541618527

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The Art of Statistics by David Spiegelhalter Pdf

In this "important and comprehensive" guide to statistical thinking (New Yorker), discover how data literacy is changing the world and gives you a better understanding of life’s biggest problems. Statistics are everywhere, as integral to science as they are to business, and in the popular media hundreds of times a day. In this age of big data, a basic grasp of statistical literacy is more important than ever if we want to separate the fact from the fiction, the ostentatious embellishments from the raw evidence -- and even more so if we hope to participate in the future, rather than being simple bystanders. In The Art of Statistics, world-renowned statistician David Spiegelhalter shows readers how to derive knowledge from raw data by focusing on the concepts and connections behind the math. Drawing on real world examples to introduce complex issues, he shows us how statistics can help us determine the luckiest passenger on the Titanic, whether a notorious serial killer could have been caught earlier, and if screening for ovarian cancer is beneficial. The Art of Statistics not only shows us how mathematicians have used statistical science to solve these problems -- it teaches us how we too can think like statisticians. We learn how to clarify our questions, assumptions, and expectations when approaching a problem, and -- perhaps even more importantly -- we learn how to responsibly interpret the answers we receive. Combining the incomparable insight of an expert with the playful enthusiasm of an aficionado, The Art of Statistics is the definitive guide to stats that every modern person needs.

Statistical Rethinking

Author : Richard McElreath
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 489 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2018-01-03
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781482253481

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Statistical Rethinking by Richard McElreath Pdf

Statistical Rethinking: A Bayesian Course with Examples in R and Stan builds readers’ knowledge of and confidence in statistical modeling. Reflecting the need for even minor programming in today’s model-based statistics, the book pushes readers to perform step-by-step calculations that are usually automated. This unique computational approach ensures that readers understand enough of the details to make reasonable choices and interpretations in their own modeling work. The text presents generalized linear multilevel models from a Bayesian perspective, relying on a simple logical interpretation of Bayesian probability and maximum entropy. It covers from the basics of regression to multilevel models. The author also discusses measurement error, missing data, and Gaussian process models for spatial and network autocorrelation. By using complete R code examples throughout, this book provides a practical foundation for performing statistical inference. Designed for both PhD students and seasoned professionals in the natural and social sciences, it prepares them for more advanced or specialized statistical modeling. Web Resource The book is accompanied by an R package (rethinking) that is available on the author’s website and GitHub. The two core functions (map and map2stan) of this package allow a variety of statistical models to be constructed from standard model formulas.

The Challenge of Developing Statistical Literacy, Reasoning and Thinking

Author : Dani Ben-Zvi,Joan Garfield
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 423 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2006-02-23
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781402022784

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The Challenge of Developing Statistical Literacy, Reasoning and Thinking by Dani Ben-Zvi,Joan Garfield Pdf

Unique in that it collects, presents, and synthesizes cutting edge research on different aspects of statistical reasoning and applies this research to the teaching of statistics to students at all educational levels, this volume will prove of great value to mathematics and statistics education researchers, statistics educators, statisticians, cognitive psychologists, mathematics teachers, mathematics and statistics curriculum developers, and quantitative literacy experts in education and government.

Statistical Thinking from Scratch

Author : M. D. Edge
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2019-06-07
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780192562708

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Statistical Thinking from Scratch by M. D. Edge Pdf

Researchers across the natural and social sciences find themselves navigating tremendous amounts of new data. Making sense of this flood of information requires more than the rote application of formulaic statistical methods. The premise of Statistical Thinking from Scratch is that students who want to become confident data analysts are better served by a deep introduction to a single statistical method than by a cursory overview of many methods. In particular, this book focuses on simple linear regression-a method with close connections to the most important tools in applied statistics-using it as a detailed case study for teaching resampling-based, likelihood-based, and Bayesian approaches to statistical inference. Considering simple linear regression in depth imparts an idea of how statistical procedures are designed, a flavour for the philosophical positions one assumes when applying statistics, and tools to probe the strengths of one's statistical approach. Key to the book's novel approach is its mathematical level, which is gentler than most texts for statisticians but more rigorous than most introductory texts for non-statisticians. Statistical Thinking from Scratch is suitable for senior undergraduate and beginning graduate students, professional researchers, and practitioners seeking to improve their understanding of statistical methods across the natural and social sciences, medicine, psychology, public health, business, and other fields.

Thinking Through Statistics

Author : John Levi Martin
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 400 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2018-08-21
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780226567778

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Thinking Through Statistics by John Levi Martin Pdf

Simply put, Thinking Through Statistics is a primer on how to maintain rigorous data standards in social science work, and one that makes a strong case for revising the way that we try to use statistics to support our theories. But don’t let that daunt you. With clever examples and witty takeaways, John Levi Martin proves himself to be a most affable tour guide through these scholarly waters. Martin argues that the task of social statistics isn't to estimate parameters, but to reject false theory. He illustrates common pitfalls that can keep researchers from doing just that using a combination of visualizations, re-analyses, and simulations. Thinking Through Statistics gives social science practitioners accessible insight into troves of wisdom that would normally have to be earned through arduous trial and error, and it does so with a lighthearted approach that ensures this field guide is anything but stodgy.