The Science Of Roman History

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The Science of Roman History

Author : Walter Scheidel
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 279 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2018-04-03
Category : History
ISBN : 9781400889730

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The Science of Roman History by Walter Scheidel Pdf

How the latest cutting-edge science offers a fuller picture of life in Rome and antiquity This groundbreaking book provides the first comprehensive look at how the latest advances in the sciences are transforming our understanding of ancient Roman history. Walter Scheidel brings together leading historians, anthropologists, and geneticists at the cutting edge of their fields, who explore novel types of evidence that enable us to reconstruct the realities of life in the Roman world. Contributors discuss climate change and its impact on Roman history, and then cover botanical and animal remains, which cast new light on agricultural and dietary practices. They exploit the rich record of human skeletal material--both bones and teeth—which forms a bio-archive that has preserved vital information about health, nutritional status, diet, disease, working conditions, and migration. Complementing this discussion is an in-depth analysis of trends in human body height, a marker of general well-being. This book also assesses the contribution of genetics to our understanding of the past, demonstrating how ancient DNA is used to track infectious diseases, migration, and the spread of livestock and crops, while the DNA of modern populations helps us reconstruct ancient migrations, especially colonization. Opening a path toward a genuine biohistory of Rome and the wider ancient world, The Science of Roman History offers an accessible introduction to the scientific methods being used in this exciting new area of research, as well as an up-to-date survey of recent findings and a tantalizing glimpse of what the future holds.

The Science of Roman History

Author : Walter Scheidel
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 278 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2019-10-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9780691195988

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The Science of Roman History by Walter Scheidel Pdf

With state-of-the-art contributions by scholars who are leaders in their respective fields, this edition describes how the integration of natural and human archives is changing the entire historical enterprise.

Science Education in the Early Roman Empire

Author : Richard Carrier
Publisher : Pitchstone Publishing (US&CA)
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2016-10-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781634310918

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Science Education in the Early Roman Empire by Richard Carrier Pdf

Throughout the Roman Empire Cities held public speeches and lectures, had libraries, and teachers and professors in the sciences and the humanities, some subsidized by the state. There even existed something equivalent to universities, and medical and engineering schools. What were they like? What did they teach? Who got to attend them? In the first treatment of this subject ever published, Dr. Richard Carrier answers all these questions and more, describing the entire education system of the early Roman Empire, with a unique emphasis on the quality and quantity of its science content. He also compares pagan attitudes toward the Roman system of education with the very different attitudes of ancient Jews and Christians, finding stark contrasts that would set the stage for the coming Dark Ages.

Reading History in the Roman Empire

Author : Mario Baumann,Vasileios Liotsakis
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 382 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2022-01-19
Category : History
ISBN : 9783110764123

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Reading History in the Roman Empire by Mario Baumann,Vasileios Liotsakis Pdf

Although the relationship of Greco-Roman historians with their readerships has attracted much scholarly attention, classicists principally focus on individual historians, while there has been no collective work on the matter. The editors of this volume aspire to fill this gap and gather papers which offer an overall view of the Greco-Roman readership and of its interaction with ancient historians. The authors of this book endeavor to define the physiognomy of the audience of history in the Roman Era both by exploring the narrative arrangement of ancient historical prose and by using sources in which Greco-Roman intellectuals address the issue of the readership of history. Ancient historians shaped their accounts taking into consideration their readers’ tastes, and this is evident on many different levels, such as the way a historian fashions his authorial image, addresses his readers, or uses certain compositional strategies to elicit the readers’ affective and cognitive responses to his messages. The papers of this volume analyze these narrative aspects and contextualize them within their socio-political environment in order to reveal the ways ancient readerships interacted with and affected Greco-Roman historical prose.

The Scientist in the Early Roman Empire

Author : Richard Carrier
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 647 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : History
ISBN : 163431106X

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The Scientist in the Early Roman Empire by Richard Carrier Pdf

In this extensive sequel to Science Education in the Early Roman Empire, Dr. Richard Carrier explores the social history of scientists in the Roman era. Was science in decline or experiencing a revival under the Romans? What was an ancient scientist thought to be and do? Who were they, and who funded their research? And how did pagans differ from their Christian peers in their views toward science and scientists? Some have claimed Christianity valued them more than their pagan forebears. In fact the reverse is the case. And this difference in values had a catastrophic effect on the future of humanity. The Romans may have been just a century or two away from experiencing a scientific revolution. But once in power, Christianity kept that progress on hold for a thousand years--while forgetting most of what the pagans had achieved and discovered, from an empirical anatomy, physiology, and brain science to an experimental physics of water, gravity, and air. Thoroughly referenced and painstakingly researched, this volume is a must for anyone who wants to learn how far we once got, and why we took so long to get to where we are today.

Jurists and Legal Science in the History of Roman Law

Author : Aldo Schiavone,Fara Nasti
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 318 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2021-10-11
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000469776

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Jurists and Legal Science in the History of Roman Law by Aldo Schiavone,Fara Nasti Pdf

This book provides a new approach to the study of the History of Roman Law. It collects the first results of the European Research Council Project, Scriptores iuris Romani - dedicated to a new collection of the texts of Roman jurisprudence, highlighting important methodological issues, together with innovative reconstructions of the profiles of some ancient jurists and works. Jurists were great protagonists of the history of Rome, both as producers and interpreters of law, since the Republican Age and as collaborators of the principes during the Empire. Nevertheless, their role has been underestimated by modern historians and legal experts for reasons connected to the developments of Modern Law in England and in Continental Europe. This book aims to address this imbalance. It presents an advanced paradigm in considering the most important aspects of Roman law: the Justinian Digesta, and other juridical late antique anthologies. The work offers an historiographic model which overturns current perspectives and makes way for a different path for legal and historical studies. Unlike existing literature, the focus is not on the Justinian Codification, but on the individualities of ancient Roman Jurists. As such, it presents the actual legal thought of its experts and authors: the ancient iuris prudentes. The book will be of interest to researchers and academics in Classics, Ancient History, History of Law, and contemporary legal studies.

The Roman Empire

Author : Colin Michael Wells
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 396 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 1995
Category : History
ISBN : 0674777700

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The Roman Empire by Colin Michael Wells Pdf

This sweeping history of the Roman Empire from 44 BC to AD 235 has three purposes: to describe what was happening in the central administration and in the entourage of the emperor; to indicate how life went on in Italy and the provinces, in the towns, in the countryside, and in the army camps; and to show how these two different worlds impinged on each other. Colin Wells's vivid account is now available in an up-to-date second edition.

Science Writing in Greco-Roman Antiquity

Author : Liba Taub
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 211 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2017-04-13
Category : History
ISBN : 9780521113700

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Science Writing in Greco-Roman Antiquity by Liba Taub Pdf

This book explores how science and mathematics were communicated in antiquity in a wide variety of texts, including poetry, letters and biographies.

What Did the Romans Know?

Author : Daryn Lehoux
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2012-03-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9780226471150

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What Did the Romans Know? by Daryn Lehoux Pdf

What did the Romans know about their world? Quite a lot, as Daryn Lehoux makes clear in this fascinating and much-needed contribution to the history and philosophy of ancient science. Lehoux contends that even though many of the Romans’ views about the natural world have no place in modern science—the umbrella-footed monsters and dog-headed people that roamed the earth and the stars that foretold human destinies—their claims turn out not to be so radically different from our own. Lehoux draws upon a wide range of sources from what is unquestionably the most prolific period of ancient science, from the first century BC to the second century AD. He begins with Cicero’s theologico-philosophical trilogy On the Nature of the Gods, On Divination, and On Fate, illustrating how Cicero’s engagement with nature is closely related to his concerns in politics, religion, and law. Lehoux then guides readers through highly technical works by Galen and Ptolemy, as well as the more philosophically oriented physics and cosmologies of Lucretius, Plutarch, and Seneca, all the while exploring the complex interrelationships between the objects of scientific inquiry and the norms, processes, and structures of that inquiry. This includes not only the tools and methods the Romans used to investigate nature, but also the Romans’ cultural, intellectual, political, and religious perspectives. Lehoux concludes by sketching a methodology that uses the historical material he has carefully explained to directly engage the philosophical questions of incommensurability, realism, and relativism. By situating Roman arguments about the natural world in their larger philosophical, political, and rhetorical contexts, What Did the Romans Know? demonstrates that the Romans had sophisticated and novel approaches to nature, approaches that were empirically rigorous, philosophically rich, and epistemologically complex.

The History of Science from Augustine to Galileo

Author : Alistair Cameron Crombie
Publisher : Courier Corporation
Page : 756 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 1995-01-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 0486288501

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The History of Science from Augustine to Galileo by Alistair Cameron Crombie Pdf

Rich, illuminating study of the Western scientific tradition from the collapse of the Roman Empire to the Scientific Revolution in the 17th century. Over 60 illus. Bibliography.

The Ancient Mediterranean Environment between Science and History

Author : William V. Harris
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 354 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2013-07-25
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004254053

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The Ancient Mediterranean Environment between Science and History by William V. Harris Pdf

The product of a collaboration between scientists, historians and archaeologists, this book breaks new ground in the study of the long-term interaction between environmental factors, including climate, and human beings.

Roma Eterna

Author : Robert Silverberg
Publisher : Harper Collins
Page : 467 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2010-06-22
Category : Fiction
ISBN : 9780062014382

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Roma Eterna by Robert Silverberg Pdf

No power on Earth can resist the might of Imperial Rome, so it has been and so it ever shall be. Through brute force, terror, and sheer indomitable will, her armies have enslaved a world. From the reign of Maximilianus the Great in A.U.C. 1203 onward through the ages -- into a new era of scientific advancement and astounding technologies -- countless upstarts and enemies arise, only to be ground into the dust beneath the merciless Roman bootheels. But one people who suffer and endure throughout the many centuries of oppressive rule dream of the glorious day that is coming -- when the heavens themselves will be opened to them…and the ships they are preparing in secret will carry them on their "Great Exodus" to the stars.

Science and Revelation

Author : George Augustus Frederick WILKS
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 40 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 1870
Category : Nature
ISBN : BL:A0023492124

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Science and Revelation by George Augustus Frederick WILKS Pdf

The Fate of Rome

Author : Kyle Harper
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 436 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2017-10-02
Category : History
ISBN : 9781400888917

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The Fate of Rome by Kyle Harper Pdf

How devastating viruses, pandemics, and other natural catastrophes swept through the far-flung Roman Empire and helped to bring down one of the mightiest civilizations of the ancient world Here is the monumental retelling of one of the most consequential chapters of human history: the fall of the Roman Empire. The Fate of Rome is the first book to examine the catastrophic role that climate change and infectious diseases played in the collapse of Rome’s power—a story of nature’s triumph over human ambition. Interweaving a grand historical narrative with cutting-edge climate science and genetic discoveries, Kyle Harper traces how the fate of Rome was decided not just by emperors, soldiers, and barbarians but also by volcanic eruptions, solar cycles, climate instability, and devastating viruses and bacteria. He takes readers from Rome’s pinnacle in the second century, when the empire seemed an invincible superpower, to its unraveling by the seventh century, when Rome was politically fragmented and materially depleted. Harper describes how the Romans were resilient in the face of enormous environmental stress, until the besieged empire could no longer withstand the combined challenges of a “little ice age” and recurrent outbreaks of bubonic plague. A poignant reflection on humanity’s intimate relationship with the environment, The Fate of Rome provides a sweeping account of how one of history’s greatest civilizations encountered and endured, yet ultimately succumbed to the cumulative burden of nature’s violence. The example of Rome is a timely reminder that climate change and germ evolution have shaped the world we inhabit—in ways that are surprising and profound.

The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire Volume 8

Author : Edward Gibbon
Publisher : Palala Press
Page : 498 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2015-12-05
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1347421882

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The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire Volume 8 by Edward Gibbon Pdf

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