Tracing And Documenting Nazi Victims Past And Present

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Tracing and Documenting Nazi Victims Past and Present

Henning Borggräfe,Christian Höschler,Isabel Panek
Tracing and Documenting Nazi Victims Past and Present Book PDF

Author : Henning Borggräfe,Christian Höschler,Isabel Panek
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 350 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2020-06-08
Category : History
ISBN : 9783110665376

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Tracing and Documenting Nazi Victims Past and Present by Henning Borggräfe,Christian Höschler,Isabel Panek Pdf

After World War II, tracing and documenting Nazi victims emerged against the background of millions of missing persons and early compensation proceedings. This was a process in which the Allies, international aid organizations, and survivors themselves took part. New archives, documentation centers and tracing bureaus were founded amid the increasing Cold War divide. They gathered documents on Nazi persecution and structured them in specialized collections to provide information on individual fates and their grave repercussions: the loss of relatives, the search for a new home, physical or mental injuries, existential problems, social support and recognition, but also continued exclusion or discrimination. By doing so, institutions involved in this work were inevitably confronted with contentious issues—such as varying political mandates, neutrality vs. solidarity with those formerly persecuted, data protection vs. public interest, and many more. Over time, tracing bureaus and archives changed methods and policies and even expanded their activities, using historical documents for both research and public remembrance. This is the first publication to explore this multifaceted history of tracing and documenting past and present.

Tracing and Documenting Nazi Victims Past and Present

Henning Borggräfe,Christian Höschler,Isabel Panek
Tracing and Documenting Nazi Victims Past and Present Book PDF

Author : Henning Borggräfe,Christian Höschler,Isabel Panek
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 322 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2020-06-08
Category : History
ISBN : 9783110661651

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Tracing and Documenting Nazi Victims Past and Present by Henning Borggräfe,Christian Höschler,Isabel Panek Pdf

After World War II, tracing and documenting Nazi victims emerged against the background of millions of missing persons and early compensation proceedings. This was a process in which the Allies, international aid organizations, and survivors themselves took part. New archives, documentation centers and tracing bureaus were founded amid the increasing Cold War divide. They gathered documents on Nazi persecution and structured them in specialized collections to provide information on individual fates and their grave repercussions: the loss of relatives, the search for a new home, physical or mental injuries, existential problems, social support and recognition, but also continued exclusion or discrimination. By doing so, institutions involved in this work were inevitably confronted with contentious issues—such as varying political mandates, neutrality vs. solidarity with those formerly persecuted, data protection vs. public interest, and many more. Over time, tracing bureaus and archives changed methods and policies and even expanded their activities, using historical documents for both research and public remembrance. This is the first publication to explore this multifaceted history of tracing and documenting past and present.

Deportations in the Nazi Era

Henning Borggräfe,Akim Jah
Deportations in the Nazi Era Book PDF

Author : Henning Borggräfe,Akim Jah
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 549 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2022-11-21
Category : History
ISBN : 9783110746464

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Deportations in the Nazi Era by Henning Borggräfe,Akim Jah Pdf

During the Nazi era, about three million Jews – half the victims of the Holocaust – were deported from the German Reich, the occupied territories, as well as Nazi-allied countries, and sent to ghettos, camps, and extermination centers. The police and the SS also deported tens of thousands of Sinti and Roma, mainly to the Auschwitz concentration and extermination camp, where most of them were killed. Deportations were central to National Socialist persecution and extermination. In November 2020, an international conference organized by the Arolsen Archives focused on the various historical sources, their research potential, and (digital) methods of cataloging them. It also explored new (systematizing and comparative) approaches in historical research. This volume features over 20 contributions by scholars from different countries and with a variety of perspectives and questions. The main geographical focus is on deportations from the German Reich and German-occupied Southeastern Europe.

Relief and Rehabilitation for a Post-war World

Samantha K. Knapton,Katherine Rossy
Relief and Rehabilitation for a Post war World Book PDF

Author : Samantha K. Knapton,Katherine Rossy
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 233 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2023-11-16
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781350179134

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Relief and Rehabilitation for a Post-war World by Samantha K. Knapton,Katherine Rossy Pdf

One of the world's first truly international humanitarian organisations, the United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration (UNRRA) was championed as a beacon of postwar philanthropy that sought to rehabilitate as well as provide relief. This edited volume offers the first comprehensive study of the UNRRA and seeks to identify the key successes, limitations and enduring challenges it faced in the postwar period. Tracing the rehabilitation of displaced children in the camps of Germany and Austria, to mountainous Greek villages without access to food or medical supplies and refugees in postwar China, it will assess the immediate impact of UNRRA rehabilitation policy on postwar reconstruction, international development and broader humanitarian processes. Through these international case studies it will explore the ways in which a fundamental inability to define 'rehabilitation' made it seemingly impossible to meet its objectives. As a predecessor to modern specialised agencies such as UNESCO, WHO and UNICEF, studying the UNRRA is crucial for our understanding of the history of the United Nations, the circumstances that shaped its future policies and the foundations of modern humanitarianism.

The Holocaust

David M. Crowe
The Holocaust Book PDF

Author : David M. Crowe
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 562 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2021-12-31
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000463385

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The Holocaust by David M. Crowe Pdf

Now in its second edition, this book takes a fresh, probing look at one of the greatest human tragedies in modern history. Beginning with a detailed overview of the history of the Jews and their two-millennia-old struggle with the anti-Judaic and anti-Semitic prejudice and discrimination that set the stage for the Holocaust, David M. Crowe discusses the evolution of Nazi racial policies, beginning with the development of Adolf Hitler's anti-Semitic ideas, their importance to the Nazi movement in the 1920s and 1930s, and their expanding role in the evolution of German policies leading to the Final Solution in 1941 – the mass murder of Jews throughout Nazi-occupied Europe. The German program involved the creation of death camps like Auschwitz and Treblinka and mass murder sites throughout Eastern Europe and the Soviet Union. While the Jews were the principal victims, other groups who were deemed racial or biological threats to Hitler’s goal of creating an Aryan-pure Europe were also targeted, including the Roma and the handicapped. This book discusses Nazi policies in each country in German-occupied Europe as well as the role of Europe’s neutrals in the larger German scheme-of-things. It also takes an in-depth look at liberation, Displaced Persons, the founding of Israel, and efforts throughout the western world to bring Nazi war criminals and their collaborators to justice. This second edition includes a new chapter on the importance of memory and the Holocaust, the evolution of interpretative Holocaust scholarship and media, recent controversies about national responsibility, and the work of Holocaust museums, archives, and libraries in Israel, Germany, Poland, and the United States to promote Holocaust education and memory. It concludes with the rise of Neo-Nazism, white nationalism, and other movements in Germany and the United States, and their relationship to questions about Holocaust memory and its lessons. Comprehensive and offering a detailed historical perspective, this is the perfect resource for those looking to gain a deep understanding of this tragedy.

Fate Unknown

Dan Stone
Fate Unknown Book PDF

Author : Dan Stone
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 455 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2023-06-06
Category : History
ISBN : 9780192585806

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Fate Unknown by Dan Stone Pdf

Dan Stone tells the story of the last great unknown archive of Nazism, the International Tracing Service. Set up by the Allies at the end of World War II, the ITS has worked until today to find missing persons and to aid survivors with restitution claims or to reunite them with loved ones. From retracing the steps of the 'death marches' with the aim of discovering the burial sites of those murdered across the towns and villages of Central Europe, to knocking on doors of German foster homes to find the children of forced labourers, Fate Unknown uncovers the history of this remarkable archive and its more than 30 million documents. Under the leadership of the International Committee of the Red Cross, the tracing service became one of the most secretive of postwar institutions, unknown even to historians of the period. Delving deeply into the archival material, Stone examines the little-known sub-camps and, after the war, survivors' experience of displaced persons' camps, bringing to life remarkable stories of tracing. Fate Unknown combs the archives to reveal the real horror of the Holocaust by following survivors' horrific journeys through the Nazi camp system and its aftermath. The postwar period was an age of shortage of resources, bitterness, and revenge. Yet the ITS tells a different story: of international collaboration, of commitment to justice, and of helping survivors and their relatives in the context of Cold War suspicion. These stories speak to a remarkable attempt by the ITS, before the Holocaust was a matter of worldwide interest, to carry out a programme of ethical repair and to counteract some of the worst effects of the Nazis' crimes.

Beyond Camps and Forced Labour

Suzanne Bardgett,Christine Schmidt,Dan Stone
Beyond Camps and Forced Labour Book PDF

Author : Suzanne Bardgett,Christine Schmidt,Dan Stone
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 335 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2020-12-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9783030563912

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Beyond Camps and Forced Labour by Suzanne Bardgett,Christine Schmidt,Dan Stone Pdf

This book presents a selection of the newest research on themes amplified by the sixth annual Beyond Camps and Forced Labour conference on the post-Holocaust period, including ‘displaced persons’, reception and resettlement, exiles and refugees, trials and justice, reparation and restitution, and memory and testimony. The chapters highlight new, transnational approaches and findings based on underused and newly opened archives, including compensation files of the British government; on historical actors often on the periphery within English-language historiography, including Romanian and Hungarian survivors; and new approaches such as the spatial history of Drancy, as well as geographies that have undergone less scrutiny, for example, Tehran, Chile, Mexico and Cyprus. This volume represents the vibrant and varied state of research on the aftermath of the Holocaust.

Francia, Band 48

Deutsches Historisches Institut Paris
Francia Band 48 Book PDF

Author : Deutsches Historisches Institut Paris
Publisher : Thorbecke
Page : 603 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2021-09-20
Category : History
ISBN : 9783799581509

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Francia, Band 48 by Deutsches Historisches Institut Paris Pdf

Der Band enthält 36 Beiträge in deutscher, französischer und englischer Sprache. Die Themenvielfalt reicht von der Fredegarchronik des 7. Jahrhunderts und dem Fortleben des römischen Rechts im frühen Mittelalter, den Anfängen diplomatischer Beziehungen und dem Hundertjährigen Krieg über die deutsch-französischen Beziehungen des 17. Jahrhunderts, die Eidleistung französischer Bischöfe unter Ludwig XIV. und die Bibliotheksgeschichte der Frühen Neuzeit bis zum Pariser Musikleben während der Julimonarchie, den Vegetarismus am Vorabend des Ersten Weltkriegs und die aktuelle Genderdebatte in Afrika. Mit der Geschichte des Körpers und seiner politischen Rolle am frühmodernen Hof sowie der Bürokratisierung afrikanischer Gesellschaften befassen sich die Beiträge zweier "Ateliers".

Nazi Persecution and Postwar Repercussions

Suzanne Brown-Fleming
Nazi Persecution and Postwar Repercussions Book PDF

Author : Suzanne Brown-Fleming
Publisher : DOCUMENTING LIFE AND DESTRUCTI
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2019-11-15
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1538137119

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Nazi Persecution and Postwar Repercussions by Suzanne Brown-Fleming Pdf

Drawing on a selection of recently available documents from the International Tracing Service, one of the largest Holocaust-related archival repositories in the world, this compelling volume provides new insights into human decision-making in genocidal settings, the factors that drive it, and its far-reaching consequences.

The United States Holocaust Memorial Museum Encyclopedia of Camps and Ghettos, 1933–1945: Volume I

Geoffrey P. Megargee
The United States Holocaust Memorial Museum Encyclopedia of Camps and Ghettos 1933 1945 Volume I Book PDF

Author : Geoffrey P. Megargee
Publisher : Indiana University Press
Page : 1701 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2009-05-22
Category : History
ISBN : 9780253003508

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The United States Holocaust Memorial Museum Encyclopedia of Camps and Ghettos, 1933–1945: Volume I by Geoffrey P. Megargee Pdf

Winner of the National Jewish Book Award: “This valuable resource covers an aspect of the Holocaust rarely addressed and never in such detail.” —Library Journal This is the first volume in a monumental seven-volume encyclopedia, reflecting years of work by the Jack, Joseph, and Morton Mandel Center for Advanced Holocaust Studies at the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum, which will describe the universe of camps and ghettos—many thousands more than previously known—that the Nazis and their allies operated, from Norway to North Africa and from France to Russia. For the first time, a single reference work will provide detailed information on each individual site. This first volume covers three groups of camps: the early camps that the Nazis established in the first year of Hitler’s rule, the major SS concentration camps with their constellations of subcamps, and the special camps for Polish and German children and adolescents. Overview essays provide context for each category, while each camp entry provides basic information about the site’s purpose; prisoners; guards; working and living conditions; and key events in the camp’s history. Material from personal testimonies helps convey the character of the site, while source citations provide a path to additional information.

Nazi Persecution and Postwar Repercussions

Suzanne Brown-Fleming
Nazi Persecution and Postwar Repercussions Book PDF

Author : Suzanne Brown-Fleming
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 309 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2016-02-03
Category : History
ISBN : 9781442251755

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Nazi Persecution and Postwar Repercussions by Suzanne Brown-Fleming Pdf

Published in association with the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum The International Tracing Service, one of the largest Holocaust-related archival repositories in the world, holds millions of documents that enrich our understanding of the many forms of persecution during the Nazi era and its continued repercussions ever since. Drawing on a selection of recently available documents from the archive, this essential resource provides new insights into human decision-making in genocidal settings, the factors that drive it, and its far-reaching consequences. The sources that the author has collected and contextualized here reflect the full range of behaviors and roles that victims, their oppressors, beneficiaries, and postwar aid organizations played beginning in 1933, through World War II, the Holocaust, and up to the present.

No Medals

Peter C. Banks
No Medals Book PDF

Author : Peter C. Banks
Publisher : iUniverse
Page : 157 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2011-05-24
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 9781462008070

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No Medals by Peter C. Banks Pdf

No Medals is a Christmas story wrapped around a search of government records to locate the file of a deceased, black World War II veteran, author Peter C. Bankss father, John Henry Banks Jr. The investigation to find the records begins in 2000 and concludes on Christmas Eve, one year later. Peter Banks recounts the steps that he took to find his fathers service recordssteps that anyone can follow if they would like to locate the war history of a relative who was a veteran of World War II. The journey is sprinkled with bitter disappointments and exciting revelations as Banks tries to confirm his fathers service as an acting corporal in World War IIa common duty that became a life-threatening activity during his service tour in Europe. At the time of the elder Bankss military service, most of the war experiences of black veterans, no matter how heroic, were not treated with the same respect as those of white soldiers. No Medals paints a vivid picture of the segregation of the United States Army of the 1940s. For Banks, it completes his journey to respect his fathers dying words, Do something good; leave a positive legacy in your life try to do something that will last!

Encountering Nazi Tourism Sites

Derek Dalton
Encountering Nazi Tourism Sites Book PDF

Author : Derek Dalton
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 223 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2019-08-05
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781351599610

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Encountering Nazi Tourism Sites by Derek Dalton Pdf

Encountering Nazi Tourism Sites explores how the terrible legacy of Nazi criminality is experienced by tourists, bridging the gap between cultural criminology and tourism studies to make a significant contribution to our understanding of how Nazi criminality is evoked and invoked in the landscape of modern Germany. This study is grounded in fieldwork encounters with memorials, museums and perpetrator sites across Germany and the Netherlands, including Berlin Holocaust memorials and museums, the Anne Frank House, the Wannsee House, Wewelsburg Castle and concentration camps. At the core of this research is a respect for each site’s unique physical, architectural or curatorial form and how this enables insights into different aspects of the Holocaust. Chapters grapple with themes of authenticity, empathy, voyeurism and vicarious experience to better comprehend the possibilities and limits of affective encounters at these sites. This will be of great interest to upper level students and researchers of criminology, Holocaust studies, museology, tourism studies, memorialisation studies and the burgeoning field of ‘difficult’ heritage.

The Ravine

Wendy Lower
The Ravine Book PDF

Author : Wendy Lower
Publisher : Houghton Mifflin
Page : 273 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2021
Category : History
ISBN : 9780544828698

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The Ravine by Wendy Lower Pdf

A single photograph--an exceptionally rare "action shot" documenting the horrific murder of a Jewish family--drives a riveting forensic investigation by a gifted Holocaust scholar.

A Companion to the Holocaust

Simone Gigliotti,Hilary Earl
A Companion to the Holocaust Book PDF

Author : Simone Gigliotti,Hilary Earl
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 803 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2020-04-24
Category : History
ISBN : 9781118970508

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A Companion to the Holocaust by Simone Gigliotti,Hilary Earl Pdf

Provides a cutting-edge, nuanced, and multi-disciplinary picture of the Holocaust from local, transnational, continental, and global perspectives Holocaust Studies is a dynamic field that encompasses discussions on human behavior, extremity, and moral action. A diverse range of disciplines – history, philosophy, literature, social psychology, anthropology, geography, amongst others – continue to make important contributions to its scholarship. A Companion to the Holocaust provides exciting commentaries on current and emerging debates and identifies new connections for research. The text incorporates new language, geographies, and approaches to address the precursors of the Holocaust and examine its global consequences. A team of international contributors provides insightful and sophisticated analyses of current trends in Holocaust research that go far beyond common conceptions of the Holocaust’s causes, unfolding and impact. Scholars draw on their original research to interpret current, agenda-setting historical and historiographical debates on the Holocaust. Six broad sections cover wide-ranging topics such as new debates about Nazi perpetrators, arguments about the causes and places of persecution of Jews in Germany and Europe, and Jewish and non-Jewish responses to it, the use of forced labor in the German war economy, representations of the Holocaust witness, and many others. A masterful framing chapter sets the direction and tone of each section’s themes. Comprising over thirty essays, this important addition to Holocaust studies: Offers a remarkable compendium of systematic, comparative, and precise analyses Covers areas and topics not included in any other companion of its type Examines the ongoing cultural, social, and political legacies of the Holocaust Includes discussions on non-European and non-Western geographies, inter-ethnic tensions, and violence A Companion to the Holocaust is an essential resource for students and scholars of European, German, genocide, colonial and Jewish history, as well as those in the general humanities.