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Author : Canada. Office of the Auditor General
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 1198 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 1889
Category : Finance, Public
ISBN : SRLF:A0002382000
Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 334 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 1891
Category : American literature
ISBN : OSU:32435065913410
American national trade bibliography.
Author : Michigan
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 878 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 1874
Category : Electronic
ISBN : CHI:74656034
Author : Michigan. Legislature..
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 730 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 1889
Category : Michigan
ISBN : UOM:35112103839777
Author : Michigan. Office of the Auditor General
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 502 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 1885
Category : Finance, Public
ISBN : UOM:39015074990824
Author : University of Chicago
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 464 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 1897
Category : Electronic
ISBN : CORNELL:31924070507326
Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 1982
Category : Agriculture
ISBN : UCR:31210023592973
Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 468 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 1878
Category : Electronic
ISBN : PRNC:32101081974246
Author : Michigan
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 1228 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 1887
Category : Michigan
ISBN : UIUC:30112109514635
Author : Na Jiang
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 335 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2013-12-12
Category : Law
ISBN : 9783642449024
This book is designed to introduce law students, legal actors and human rights activists, particularly participants in human rights dialogues with China, to the process and reality of a newly confident China’s participation in the international human rights system, albeit with inherent challenges. From an international and comparative perspective, one of the key findings of the author's research is that progress towards human rights depends more on judges than on legislators. Chinese legislators have enacted a series of reforms in order to better protect human rights. Unfortunately, these reforms have not led to greater adherence to China’s international human rights obligations in practice. The reforms failed because they have generally been misunderstood by Chinese judges, who often have a limited understanding of international human rights norms. Specifically, this book will examine how judicial misunderstandings have blocked reforms in one specific area, the use of severe punishments, based on international human rights theory and case studies and data analyses. This examination has several purposes. The first is to suggest that China ratify the ICCPR as the next step for its substantive progress in human rights and as a good preparation for its re-applying to be a member of the UN Human Right Council in the future. The second is to explain how judges could be better educated in international human rights norms so as to greatly reduce the use of severe punishments and better comply with China's human rights obligations. The third is to demonstrate how the international community could better engage with China in a manner that is more conducive to human rights improvements. The author's ultimate goal is to enhance dialogue on human rights in China between judges and the Chinese government, between Chinese judges and their foreign counterparts and between China's government and the international community. Another significant aim of this book is to clarify the controversial question of what obligations China should undertake before its ratification of the ICCPR and to re-examine trends in its developing human rights policy after standing down from the Council in late 2012. The tortuous progress of China’s criminal law and criminal justice reforms has confirmed that Chinese judges need further instruction on how to apply severe punishments in a manner consistent with international standards. Judges should be encouraged to exercise more discretion when sentencing so that penalties reflect the intent of relevant domestic laws as well as the international human rights standards enumerated in the ICCPR. In order to better educate and train judges, this book contains introductory chapters that examine the severe punishments currently available to Chinese judges from an international human rights perspective. To illustrate how Chinese justice currently falls short of international norms, this paper also examines several cases that are considered to be indicative of China’s progress towards greater respect for human rights and the rule of law. These cases demonstrate that China still has a long way to go to achieve its goals, at least before abolishing the death penalty, forced labor and torture.
Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 172 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 1985
Category : Color
ISBN : OSU:32435030567440
Author : Michigan. Legislature
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 1210 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 1884
Category : Michigan
ISBN : UOM:39015068470783
Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 632 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 1887
Category : Electronic
ISBN : BSB:BSB11483072
Author : University of Chicago
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 850 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 1894
Category : Electronic
ISBN : HARVARD:HN8Y9M
Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 948 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 1896
Category : Electronic
ISBN : NYPL:33433086496670
