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Author : W John Thomas, FEng,Barry Crittenden
Publisher : Butterworth-Heinemann
Page : 290 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 1998-04-27
Category : Science
ISBN : 0750619597
The aim of this book is to provide all those involved in designing and running adsorption processes with a guide to adsorption technology and design.
Author : Eckhard Worch
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2012-08-31
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783110240238
Adsorption processes have played a central role in water treatment for many years but their importance is on the rise with the continuous discoveries of new micropollutants in the water cycle (pharmaceuticals for example). In addition to the classical application in drinking water treatment, other application fields are attracting increasing interest, such as wastewater treatment, groundwater remediation, treatment of landfill leachate, and so on. Based on the author's long-term experience in adsorption research, the scientific monograph treats the theoretical fundamentals of adsorption technology for water treatment from a practical perspective. It presents all the basics needed for experimental adsorption studies as well as for process modelling and adsorber design. Topics discussed in the monograph include: introduction into basic concepts and practical applications of adsorption processes; adsorbents and their characterisation, single and multi-solute adsorption equilibria, adsorption kinetics, adsorption dynamics in fixed-bed adsorbers and fixed-bed adsorber design, regeneration and reactivation of adsorbents, introduction into geosorption processes in bank filtration and groundwater recharge. According to the increasing importance of micropollutants in the water cycle, particular attention is paid to their competitive adsorption in presence of background organic matter. Clear illustrations, extensive literature references and a useful index make this work indispensible for both scientists and technicians involved in water treatment.
Author : Barry Crittenden,W John Thomas
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 283 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 1998-02-17
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780080489971
Adsorption is of considerable industrial importance and is a major part of many different processes throughout the chemical and process industries, including many reactions - chemical and bio-chemical, purification and filtration, gas and liquid processing and catalysis. Adsorption is a complex process and this makes the correct design and implementation of its operation all the more critical. The aim of this book is to provide all those involved in designing and running adsorption processes with a straightforward guide to the essentials of adsorption technology and design. It will therefore be an important addition to the bookshelves of both student and professional chemical, plant and process engineers in industries as varied as the petrochemical, pharmaceutical and food processing fields. Adsorption is of considerable industrial importance and is a major part of many different processes throughout the chemical and process industries, including many reactions - chemical and bio-chemical, purification and filtration, gas and liquid processing and catalysis. Adsorption is a complex process and this makes the correct design and implementation of its operation all the more critical. The aim of this book is to provide all those involved in designing and running adsorption processes with a straightforward guide to the essentials of adsorption technology and design. It will therefore be an important addition to the bookshelves of both student and professional chemical, plant and process engineers in industries as varied as the petrochemical, pharmaceutical and food processing fields. This book is practically based - other books are research level monographs This is about the basic design and implementation of an important industrial process Written as a straightforward and concise guide
Author : Kenneth E. Noll
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 378 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 1991-10-18
Category : Nature
ISBN : 0873713400
This practical book is valuable for a diversity of applications in both air and water pollution. Adsorption Technology usually deals with control of organic compounds, such as VOCs, pesticides, phenolics, and complex synthetic organics. However, it is also used to control certain inorganic compounds such as heavy metals, reduced sulfur gases, and chlorine. Much original work, including original figures.
Author : Eckhard Worch
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 376 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2021-04-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783110715507
This book treats the theoretical fundamentals of adsorption technology for water treatment from a practical perspective. It presents all the basics needed for experimental adsorption studies as well as for process modeling and adsorber design. According to the increasing importance of micropollutants in the water cycle, particular attention is paid to their competitive adsorption in the presence of background organic matter. The current edition considers recent developments in adsorption theory and practice.
Author : Mehrorang Ghaedi
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 732 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2021-03-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780128188088
Adsorption: Fundamental Processes and Applications, Volume 33 in the Interface Science and Technology Series, discusses the great technological importance of adsorption and describes how adsorbents are used on a large scale as desiccants, catalysts, catalyst supports, in the separation of gases, the purification of liquids, pollution control, and in respiratory protection. Finally, it explores how adsorption phenomena play a vital role in many solid-state reactions and biological mechanisms, as well as stressing the importance of the widespread use of adsorption techniques in the characterization of surface properties and the texture of fine powders. Covers the fundamental aspects of adsorption process engineering Reviews the environmental impact of key aquatic pollutants Discusses and analyzes the importance of adsorption processes for water treatment Highlights opportunity areas for adsorption process intensification Edited by a world-leading researcher in interface science
Author : Abdulai Salifu
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2017-11-13
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781351199988
In the Eastern corridor of Northern region of Ghana, presence of high fluoride concentration in the groundwater has made many drilled boreholes unusable for drinking. Little is, however, known about the factors contributing to the occurrence of high fluoride in this part of Ghana and it’s spatial distribution. Treatment of the fluoride-contaminated groundwater by adsorption is also hampered by the lack of suitable adsorbents that are locally available. Based on principal component analysis, and saturation indices calculations, this thesis highlights that, the predominant mechanisms controlling the fluoride enrichment probably include calcite precipitation and Na/Ca exchange processes, both of which deplete Ca from the groundwater, and promote the dissolution of fluorite. The mechanisms also include F-/OH- anion exchange processes, as well as evapotranspiration processes which concentrate the fluoride ions, hence increasing its concentration in the groundwater. Spatial mapping showed that the high fluoride groundwaters occur predominantly in the Saboba, Cheriponi and Yendi districts. The thesis further highlights that, modifying the surface of indigenous materials by an aluminium coating process, is a very promising approach to develop a suitable fluoride adsorbent. Aluminum oxide coated media reduced fluoride in water from 5. 0 ± 0.2 mg/L to ≤ 1.5 mg/L (which is the WHO health based guideline for fluoride), in both batch and continuous flow column experiments in the laboratory. Kinetic and isotherm studies, thermodynamic calculations, as well as analytical results from Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy and Raman spectroscopy, suggest the mechanism of fluoride adsorption onto aluminium oxide coated media involved both physisorption and chemisorption processes. Field testing in a fluoritic community in Northern Ghana showed that the adsorbent is also capable of treating fluoride-contaminated groundwater in field conditions, suggesting it is a promising defluoridation adsorbent. The adsorbent also showed good regenerability potential that would allow re-use, which could make it practically and economically viable. Additional research is, however, required to further increase the fluoride adsorption capacity of developed adsorbent.
Author : S. J. Lutz,S. W. Mulligan,A. B. Nunn
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 96 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 1980
Category : Adsorption
ISBN : STANFORD:36105126782189
Author : Chang-Ha Lee
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 702 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Science
ISBN : 9812704329
This book presents the latest research on adsorption science and technology. It serves as an excellent reference for research in areas such as fundamentals of adsorption and ion exchange (equilibria and kinetics), new materials, adsorption characterization, novel processes, energy and environmental processes.
Author : Ruzhu Wang,Liwei Wang,Jingyi Wu
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 524 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2014-06-23
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781118197431
Gives readers a detailed understanding of adsorption refrigeration technology, with a focus on practical applications and environmental concerns Systematically covering the technology of adsorption refrigeration, this book provides readers with a technical understanding of the topic as well as detailed information on the state-of-the-art from leading researchers in the field. Introducing readers to background on the development of adsorption refrigeration, the authors also cover the development of adsorbents, various thermodynamic theories, the design of adsorption systems and adsorption refrigeration cycles. The book guides readers through the research process, covering key aspects such as: the principle of adsorption refrigeration; choosing adsorbents according to different characteristics; thermodynamic equations; methods for the design of heat exchangers for adsorbers; and the advanced adsorption cycles needed. It is also valuable as a reference for professionals working in these areas. Covers state-of-the art of adsorption research and technologies for relevant applications, working from adsorption working pairs through to the application of adsorption refrigeration technology for low grade heat recovery Assesses sustainable alternatives to traditional refrigeration methods, such as the application of adsorption refrigeration systems for solar energy and waste heat Includes a key chapter on the design of adsorption refrigeration systems as a tutorial for readers new to the topic; the calculation models for different components and working processes are also included Takes real-world examples giving an insight into existing products and installations and enabling readers to apply the knowledge to their own work Academics researching low grade energy utilization and refrigeration; Graduate students of refrigeration and low grade energy utilization; Experienced engineers wanting to renew knowledge of adsorption technology,Engineers working at companies developing adsorption chillers; Graduate students working on thermally driven systems; Advanced undergraduates for the Refrigeration Principle as a part of thermal driven refrigeration technology.
Author : Shin-ichi Nakao,Katsunori Yogo,Kazuya Goto,Teruhiko Kai,Hidetaka Yamada
Publisher : Springer
Page : 83 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2019-05-07
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783030188580
This book summarises the advanced CO2 capture technologies that can be used to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, especially those from large-scale sources, such as power-generation and steel-making plants. Focusing on the fundamental chemistry and chemical processes, as well as advanced technologies, including absorption and adsorption, it also discusses other aspects of the major CO2 capture methods: membrane separation; the basic chemistry and process for CO2 capture; the development of materials and processes; and practical applications, based on the authors’ R&D experience. This book serves as a valuable reference resource for researchers, teachers and students interested in CO2 problems, providing essential information on how to capture CO2 from various types of gases efficiently. It is also of interest to practitioners and academics, as it discusses the performance of the latest technologies applied in large-scale emission sources.
Author : A.E. Rodrigues,M. Douglas LeVan,Daniel Tondeur
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 583 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789400922631
Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Study Institute, Vimeiro, Portugal, July 17-29, 1988
Author : Bidyut Baran Saha,Kim Choon Ng
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Adsorption
ISBN : 1608768333
The efficient utilisation of energy at low heat source temperature is a key issue for both industry and academia. In recent years, the heat-activated adsorption cycles are proven to be practical and energy efficient method for converting low-temperature waste heat into useful effects such as cooling, freezing, heating, storage and desalination and this is reflected by the dearth of literature publications. The adsorption technology would steer towards the key development of heat activated machines for the energy industry and they could offer cost-effective solutions for achieving energy efficiency and environment sustainability. This edited book covers the state-of-the art of adsorption research and technologies for relevant applications with the objectives of energy efficiency and sustainability. It consists of fifteen chapters from renowned experts in adsorption fields around the world covering the aspects of adsorption fundamentals, adsorbent materials characterisations, adsorption cooling, storage, and heat pump systems. This book examines new research directions in this frontier field.
Author : D. Do Duong
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 764 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Science
ISBN : 9810242638
This book is the proceedings of the second Pacific Basin Conference on Adsorption Science and Technology that was held May 14-18, 2000 in Brisbane, Australia.
Author : Duong D Do
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 756 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2000-04-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789814493376
This book presents the latest research on adsorption science and technology. It covers various aspects of materials, solid characterization, equilibria, kinetics determination and new processes. Contents:Cluster Mediated Filling of Water and Alcohol on Microporous Carbon Alloys (K Kaneko et al.)Direct Measurement of Transient Concentration Profiles in Molecular Sieve Particles and Columns by MRI (N Karsten-Bär et al.)Computer Simulation Studies of Wetting on Heterogeneous Surfaces (S Curtarolo et al.)New Adsorbents for Gas Separation by Weak Chemical Bonds (R T Yang)Measurement of Adsorbate Density Profiles in Activated Carbon with the Aid of 1H-MRI (F B Aarden et al.)Interaction Between Adsorption and Condensation Processes in a Pore-Relation Between Condensation Pressure and Pore Width (C Aharoni)Isosteric Heat: A Criterion for Equilibrium Model Selection (A Ahmadpour & D D Do)Adsorption Characteristics and Isotherm Relationships of Activated Carbons Developed from Lignite and Peat (S J Allen et al.)and other papers Readership: Engineers and scientists working in adsorption and separation science and engineering, as well as research students in chemical engineering and physical chemistry. Keywords:
