African American Women

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How Long? How Long?

Author : Belinda Robnett
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2000-01-13
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 0199761698

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How Long? How Long? by Belinda Robnett Pdf

A compelling and readable narrative history, How Long? How Long? presents both a rethinking of social movement theory and a controversial thesis: that chroniclers have egregiously neglected the most important leaders of the Civil Rights movement, African-American women, in favor of higher-profile African-American men and white women. Author Belinda Robnett argues that the diversity of experiences of the African-American women organizers has been underemphasized in favor of monolithic treatments of their femaleness and blackness. Drawing heavily on interviews with actual participants in the American Civil Rights movement, this work retells the movement as seen through the eyes and spoken through the voices of African-American women participants. It is the first book to provide an analysis of race, class, gender, and culture as substructures that shaped the organization and outcome of the movement. Robnett examines the differences among women participants in the movement and offers the first cohesive analysis of the gendered relations and interactions among its black activists, thus demonstrating that femaleness and blackness cannot be viewed as sufficient signifiers for movement experience and individual identity. Finally, this book makes a significant contribution to social movement theory by providing a crucial understanding of the continuity and complexity of social movements, clarifying the need for different layers of leadership that come to satisfy different movement needs. An engaging narrative history as well as a major contribution to social movement and feminist theory, How Long? How Long? will appeal to students and scholars of social activism, women's studies, American history, and African-American studies, and to general readers interested in the perennially fascinating story of the American Civil Rights movement.

Women Who Count: Honoring African American Women Mathematicians

Author : Shelly M. Jones
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
Page : 138 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2019-07-30
Category : African American mathematicians
ISBN : 9781470448899

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Women Who Count: Honoring African American Women Mathematicians by Shelly M. Jones Pdf

Tessellations, palindromes, tangrams, oh my! Women Who Count: Honoring African American Women Mathematicians is a children's activity book highlighting the lives and work of 29 African American women mathematicians, including Dr. Christine Darden, Mary Jackson, Katherine Johnson, and Dorothy Vaughan from the award-winning book and movie Hidden Figures. Although the book is geared toward children in grades 3–8, it is appropriate for all ages. The book includes portrait sketches and biographies for the featured mathematicians, each followed by elementary-school and middle-school activity pages. Children will enjoy uncovering mathematicians' names in word searches, unscrambling math vocabulary words, solving equations to decode interesting facts, using logical thinking to uncover magic squares, locating hidden objects on an “I Spy” page, and more! They will also read about the important contributions of Drs. Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes, Evelyn Boyd Granville, and Marjorie Lee Browne, the first three African American women to receive doctoral degrees in mathematics. Other women profiled include contemporary mathematicians who will inspire today's children to become tomorrow's leaders. Women Who Count is a must-read for parents and children alike!

African American Women in the Struggle for the Vote, 1850–1920

Author : Rosalyn Terborg-Penn
Publisher : Indiana University Press
Page : 242 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 1998-05-22
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 025321176X

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African American Women in the Struggle for the Vote, 1850–1920 by Rosalyn Terborg-Penn Pdf

Rosalyn Terborg-Penn draws from original documents to take a comprehensive look at the African American women who fought for the right to vote. She analyzes the women's own stories, and examines why they joined and how they participated in the U.S. women's suffrage movement.

Sisters in the Struggle

Author : Bettye Collier-Thomas,V.P. Franklin,Vincent P. Franklin
Publisher : NYU Press
Page : 383 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2001-08
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780814716021

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Sisters in the Struggle by Bettye Collier-Thomas,V.P. Franklin,Vincent P. Franklin Pdf

Tells the stories and documents the contributions of African American women involved in the struggle for racial and gender equality through the civil rights and black power movements in the United States.

Remaking Respectability

Author : Victoria W. Wolcott
Publisher : UNC Press Books
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2013-01-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781469611006

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Remaking Respectability by Victoria W. Wolcott Pdf

In the early decades of the twentieth century, tens of thousands of African Americans arrived at Detroit's Michigan Central Station, part of the Great Migration of blacks who left the South seeking improved economic and political conditions in the urban North. The most visible of these migrants have been the male industrial workers who labored on the city's automobile assembly lines. African American women have largely been absent from traditional narratives of the Great Migration because they were excluded from industrial work. By placing these women at the center of her study, Victoria Wolcott reveals their vital role in shaping life in interwar Detroit. Wolcott takes us into the speakeasies, settlement houses, blues clubs, storefront churches, employment bureaus, and training centers of Prohibition- and depression-era Detroit. There, she explores the wide range of black women's experiences, focusing particularly on the interactions between working- and middle-class women. As Detroit's black population grew exponentially, women not only served as models of bourgeois respectability, but also began to reshape traditional standards of deportment in response to the new realities of their lives. In so doing, Wolcott says, they helped transform black politics and culture. Eventually, as the depression arrived, female respectability as a central symbol of reform was supplanted by a more strident working-class activism.

African American Women and the Vote, 1837-1965

Author : Bettye Collier-Thomas
Publisher : Univ of Massachusetts Press
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : UOM:39015040643218

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African American Women and the Vote, 1837-1965 by Bettye Collier-Thomas Pdf

The contributors focus on specific examples of women pursuing a dual ambition: to gain full civil and political rights and to improve the social conditions of African Americans. Together, the essays challenge us to rethink common generalizations that govern much of our historical thinking about the experience of African American women.

Pioneering African-American Women in the Advertising Business

Author : Judy Foster Davis
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 236 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2016-12-08
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781317421672

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Pioneering African-American Women in the Advertising Business by Judy Foster Davis Pdf

Much has been written about the men and women who shaped the field of advertising, some of whom became legends in the industry. However, the contributions of African-American women to the advertising business have largely been omitted from these accounts. Yet, evidence reveals some trailblazing African-American women who launched their careers during the 1960s Mad Men era, and went on to achieve prominent careers. This unique book chronicles the nature and significance of these women’s accomplishments, examines the opportunities and challenges they experienced and explores how they coped with the extensive inequities common in the advertising profession. Using a biographical narrative approach, this book examines the careers of these important African-American women who not only achieved managerial positions in major mainstream advertising agencies but also established successful agencies bearing their own names. Based on their words and memories, this study reveals experiences which are intriguing, triumphant, bittersweet and sometimes tragic. These women’s stories comprise a vital part of the historical narrative on women and African-Americans in advertising and will be instructive not only to scholars of advertising and marketing history but to future generations of advertising professionals.

Black Women in America: H-Q

Author : Darlene Clark Hine
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 584 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : African American women
ISBN : PSU:000054177666

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Black Women in America: H-Q by Darlene Clark Hine Pdf

Provides biographies and topical essays discussing the important roles Black women have played in American history.

Notable Black American Women

Author : Jessie Carney Smith,Shirelle Phelps
Publisher : UXL
Page : 840 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 1992
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : UOM:39015037815647

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Notable Black American Women by Jessie Carney Smith,Shirelle Phelps Pdf

Arranged alphabetically from "Alice of Dunk's Ferry" to "Jean Childs Young," this volume profiles 312 Black American women who have achieved national or international prominence.

Engaged Surrender

Author : Carolyn Moxley Rouse
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Religion
ISBN : 0520237943

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Engaged Surrender by Carolyn Moxley Rouse Pdf

Described is why the Islam gives African American women a sense of power and control over interpretations of gender, family, authority, and obligations. The author did her study among the women of the Sunni Muslim mosques in Los Angeles.

Remaking Black Power

Author : Ashley D. Farmer
Publisher : UNC Press Books
Page : 287 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2017-10-10
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781469634388

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Remaking Black Power by Ashley D. Farmer Pdf

In this comprehensive history, Ashley D. Farmer examines black women's political, social, and cultural engagement with Black Power ideals and organizations. Complicating the assumption that sexism relegated black women to the margins of the movement, Farmer demonstrates how female activists fought for more inclusive understandings of Black Power and social justice by developing new ideas about black womanhood. This compelling book shows how the new tropes of womanhood that they created--the "Militant Black Domestic," the "Revolutionary Black Woman," and the "Third World Woman," for instance--spurred debate among activists over the importance of women and gender to Black Power organizing, causing many of the era's organizations and leaders to critique patriarchy and support gender equality. Making use of a vast and untapped array of black women's artwork, political cartoons, manifestos, and political essays that they produced as members of groups such as the Black Panther Party and the Congress of African People, Farmer reveals how black women activists reimagined black womanhood, challenged sexism, and redefined the meaning of race, gender, and identity in American life.

African American Women of the Old West

Author : Tricia Martineau Wagner
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 168 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2007-02-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9781461748427

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African American Women of the Old West by Tricia Martineau Wagner Pdf

The brave pioneers who made a life on the frontier were not only male—and they were not only white. The story of African-American women in the Old West is one that has largely gone untold--until now. The story of ten African-American women is reconstructed from historic documents found in century-old archives. The ten remarkable women in African American Women of the Old West were all born before 1900, some were slaves, some were free, and some lived both ways during their lifetime. Among them were laundresses, freedom advocates, journalists, educators, midwives, business proprietors, religious converts, philanthropists, mail and freight haulers, and civil and social activists.

Jesus, Jobs, and Justice

Author : Bettye Collier-Thomas
Publisher : Knopf
Page : 737 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2010-02-02
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780307593054

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Jesus, Jobs, and Justice by Bettye Collier-Thomas Pdf

“The Negroes must have Jesus, Jobs, and Justice,” declared Nannie Helen Burroughs, a nationally known figure among black and white leaders and an architect of the Woman’s Convention of the National Baptist Convention. Burroughs made this statement about the black women’s agenda in 1958, as she anticipated the collapse of Jim Crow segregation and pondered the fate of African Americans. Following more than half a century of organizing and struggling against racism in American society, sexism in the National Baptist Convention, and the racism and paternalism of white women and the Southern Baptist Convention, Burroughs knew that black Americans would need more than religion to survive and to advance socially, economically, and politically. Jesus, jobs, and justice are the threads that weave through two hundred years of black women’s experiences in America. Bettye Collier-Thomas’s groundbreaking book gives us a remarkable account of the religious faith, social and political activism, and extraordinary resilience of black women during the centuries of American growth and change. It shows the beginnings of organized religion in slave communities and how the Bible was a source of inspiration; the enslaved saw in their condition a parallel to the suffering and persecution that Jesus had endured. The author makes clear that while religion has been a guiding force in the lives of most African Americans, for black women it has been essential. As co-creators of churches, women were a central factor in their development. Jesus, Jobs, and Justice explores the ways in which women had to cope with sexism in black churches, as well as racism in mostly white denominations, in their efforts to create missionary societies and form women’s conventions. It also reveals the hidden story of how issues of sex and sexuality have sometimes created tension and divisions within institutions. Black church women created national organizations such as the National Association of Colored Women, the National League of Colored Republican Women, and the National Council of Negro Women. They worked in the interracial movement, in white-led Christian groups such as the YWCA and Church Women United, and in male-dominated organizations such as the NAACP and National Urban League to demand civil rights, equal employment, and educational opportunities, and to protest lynching, segregation, and discrimination. And black women missionaries sacrificed their lives in service to their African sisters whose destiny they believed was tied to theirs. Jesus, Jobs, and Justice restores black women to their rightful place in American and black history and demonstrates their faith in themselves, their race, and their God.

A Black Women's History of the United States

Author : Daina Ramey Berry,Kali Nicole Gross
Publisher : Beacon Press
Page : 298 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2020-02-04
Category : History
ISBN : 9780807033562

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A Black Women's History of the United States by Daina Ramey Berry,Kali Nicole Gross Pdf

2021 NAACP Image Award Nominee: Outstanding Literary Work – Non-Fiction Honorable Mention for the 2021 Organization of American Historians Darlene Clark Hine Award A vibrant and empowering history that emphasizes the perspectives and stories of African American women to show how they are—and have always been—instrumental in shaping our country In centering Black women’s stories, two award-winning historians seek both to empower African American women and to show their allies that Black women’s unique ability to make their own communities while combatting centuries of oppression is an essential component in our continued resistance to systemic racism and sexism. Daina Ramey Berry and Kali Nicole Gross offer an examination and celebration of Black womanhood, beginning with the first African women who arrived in what became the United States to African American women of today. A Black Women’s History of the United States reaches far beyond a single narrative to showcase Black women’s lives in all their fraught complexities. Berry and Gross prioritize many voices: enslaved women, freedwomen, religious leaders, artists, queer women, activists, and women who lived outside the law. The result is a starting point for exploring Black women’s history and a testament to the beauty, richness, rhythm, tragedy, heartbreak, rage, and enduring love that abounds in the spirit of Black women in communities throughout the nation.

Black Diamond Queens

Author : Maureen Mahon
Publisher : Duke University Press
Page : 231 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2020-10-09
Category : Music
ISBN : 9781478012771

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Black Diamond Queens by Maureen Mahon Pdf

African American women have played a pivotal part in rock and roll—from laying its foundations and singing chart-topping hits to influencing some of the genre's most iconic acts. Despite this, black women's importance to the music's history has been diminished by narratives of rock as a mostly white male enterprise. In Black Diamond Queens, Maureen Mahon draws on recordings, press coverage, archival materials, and interviews to document the history of African American women in rock and roll between the 1950s and the 1980s. Mahon details the musical contributions and cultural impact of Big Mama Thornton, LaVern Baker, Betty Davis, Tina Turner, Merry Clayton, Labelle, the Shirelles, and others, demonstrating how dominant views of gender, race, sexuality, and genre affected their careers. By uncovering this hidden history of black women in rock and roll, Mahon reveals a powerful sonic legacy that continues to reverberate into the twenty-first century.