An Investigation Of The Generality Of Defense Mechanisms

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The Concept of Defense Mechanisms in Contemporary Psychology

Author : Uwe Hentschel,Gudmund J.W. Smith,Wolfram Ehlers,Juris G. Draguns
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 456 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781461383031

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The Concept of Defense Mechanisms in Contemporary Psychology by Uwe Hentschel,Gudmund J.W. Smith,Wolfram Ehlers,Juris G. Draguns Pdf

What is the scientific status and the "truth value" of the concept of defense mechanisms? Among contemporary psychologists, three types of answers to this question may be expected. Some would wholeheartedly endorse the theoretical, clinical, and research value of this notion; others would reject it outright. Between these two extremes, a large number of observers, perhaps the majority, would suspend their judgment. Their attitude, compounded of hope and doubt, would capitalize on defense as an interesting and promising concept. At the same time, these psy chologists would express skepticism and disappointment over its clinical limitations, theoretical ambiguity, and research failures. The present volume is primarily addressed to the audience of hopeful skeptics-those who have not given up on the notion of defense, yet have been frustrated by the difficulties of incorporating it into the modern, streamlined structure of psychology. To this end, we have brought together theoretical and empirical contributions germane to defense together with reports about their applications to clinical and personality assessment, especially in relation to psychopathology, psychosomatics, and psycho therapeutic intervention.

Defense Mechanisms

Author : Uwe Hentschel,Gudmund Smith,Juris G Draguns,Wolfram Ehlers
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 664 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2004-06-12
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 0080477070

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Defense Mechanisms by Uwe Hentschel,Gudmund Smith,Juris G Draguns,Wolfram Ehlers Pdf

The book is focused on defense mechanisms as theoretical constructs as well as the possibilities of their empirical registration by different methods, and the application of these constructs in different fields of psychology with special regard to concurrent and predictive validity. It is argued that defense mechanisms are in many ways to be seen as integrative constructs, not necessarily restricted to psychoanalytic theory and that the potential fields of their application have a wide ranging scope, comprising many fields of psychology. Consequently empirical studies are presented from the fields of clinical and personality psychology, psychotherapy research and psychosomatic phenomena and diseases. Methodological questions have a heavy weight in most of these studies. Provides coverage of relevant literature Covers different fields of application Attempts an integration of the contstruct of defense mechanisms into mainstream psychology Provides explanations of the theoretical basis of the construct of defense mechanisms

Comprehensive Dissertation Index, 1861-1972: Psychology

Author : Xerox University Microfilms
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 1064 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 1973
Category : Dissertations, Academic
ISBN : UOM:39015065703392

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Comprehensive Dissertation Index, 1861-1972: Psychology by Xerox University Microfilms Pdf

The Journal of Auditory Research

Author : Ira M. Ventry,Joseph B. Chaiklin
Publisher : Dog Ear Publishing
Page : 136 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2016-07-15
Category : Reference
ISBN : 9781457537318

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The Journal of Auditory Research by Ira M. Ventry,Joseph B. Chaiklin Pdf

The Journal of Auditory Research (Volume 5, No. 3, July 1965) An Interdiscipline Non-Profit Quarterly for All Workers Seriously Interested in the Scientific Study of Hearing Publication Covers Such Fields As: Otology, Audiology, Musicology, Psychoacoustics, Speech G Communications, Neurophysiology of Audition, Instrumentation for Hearing Research, and Auditory Aspects of Human Engineering. Editorial Policy Board: NORTON CANFIELD M.D., RAYMOND CARHART Ph.D., STACY GUILD, HENRY L. HAINES MD, FRED KRANZ PhD., ALVIN M. LIBERMAN Ph.D., E. GLEN WEVER PhD. J. DONALD HARRIS, Ph.D., Editor 348 Long Hill Road, Groton, Conn. Review Editors: EDWARD C. CARTERETTE, RICHARD H. EHMER, WENDELL R. GARNER, DAVID M. GREEN. KATHERINE S. HARRIS, KARL KRYTER, MERLE LAWRENCE, PETER MACPHERSON, MAX NELSON, ABE PEPINSKY, and IRWIN POLLACK and others, some of whom wish to remain anonymous. Published by THE C. W. SHILLING AUDITORY RESEARCH CENTER, INC. A Private Non-Profit Corporation Devoted to Scholarship, Research, and A; Publication in the Field of Hearing 348 Long Hill Road, Groton Connecticut 06340

Colorado Graduate Research Studies in Education

Author : Colorado. Dept. of Education
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 216 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 1957
Category : Electronic
ISBN : CORNELL:31924065147591

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Colorado Graduate Research Studies in Education by Colorado. Dept. of Education Pdf

The Scientific Credibility of Freud's Theories and Therapy

Author : Seymour Fisher,Roger P. Greenberg
Publisher : Columbia University Press
Page : 516 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 1985
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 023106215X

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The Scientific Credibility of Freud's Theories and Therapy by Seymour Fisher,Roger P. Greenberg Pdf

This book explores the puzzling phenomenon of new veiling practices among lower middle class women in Cairo, Egypt. Although these women are part of a modernizing middle class, they also voluntarily adopt a traditional symbol of female subordination. How can this paradox be explained? An explanation emerges which reconceptualizes what appears to be reactionary behavior as a new style of political struggle--as accommodating protest. These women, most of them clerical workers in the large government bureaucracy, are ambivalent about working outside the home, considering it a change which brings new burdens as well as some important benefits. At the same time they realize that leaving home and family is creating an intolerable situation of the erosion of their social status and the loss of their traditional identity. The new veiling expresses women's protest against this. MacLeod argues that the symbolism of the new veiling emerges from this tense subcultural dilemma, involving elements of both resistance and acquiescence.

Personality and Assessment

Author : Walter Mischel
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 381 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2013-04-15
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781134996452

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Personality and Assessment by Walter Mischel Pdf

After many "out-of-print" years, this volume has been reissued in response to an increasing demand for copies. This reflects that the fundamental questions that motivated this book thirty years ago are still being asked. But more important, the answers -- or at least their outlines -- now seem to be in sight. In 1968, this book stood as an expression of a paradigm crisis in its critique of the state of personality psychology. The last three decades have been filled with controversy and debate about the dilemmas raised here, and then with renewal and fresh discoveries. It therefore seems especially timely to revisit the pages which posed the challenges. Mischel outlined the need to encompass the situation in the study of personality, but with a focus on the acquired meaning of stimuli and on the situation as perceived, viewing the individual as a cognitive-affective being who construes, interprets, and transforms the stimulus in a dynamic reciprocal interaction with the social world. He focused on the idiographic analysis of personality that had originally motivated the field, and the complexity, discriminative facility, and uniqueness of the individual, and sought to connect the expressions of personality to the individual's behavior -- that is, to what people do and not just what they say. Even the intrinsically contextualized "if...then..." expressions of the personality system -- its essential behavioral signatures -- were foreshadowed in this book that fired the opening salvo in a search for "a truly dynamic personality psychology."

The National Union Catalogs, 1963-

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 744 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 1964
Category : American literature
ISBN : UCSC:32106021030223

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The National Union Catalogs, 1963- by Anonim Pdf

The Unconscious

Author : Joel Weinberger,Valentina Stoycheva
Publisher : Guilford Publications
Page : 548 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2019-10-14
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781462541096

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The Unconscious by Joel Weinberger,Valentina Stoycheva Pdf

Weaving together state-of-the-art research, theory, and clinical insights, this book provides a new understanding of the unconscious and its centrality in human functioning. The authors review heuristics, implicit memory, implicit learning, attribution theory, implicit motivation, automaticity, affective versus cognitive salience, embodied cognition, and clinical theories of unconscious functioning. They integrate this work with cognitive neuroscience views of the mind to create an empirically supported model of the unconscious. Arguing that widely used psychotherapies--including both psychodynamic and cognitive approaches--have not kept pace with current science, the book identifies promising directions for clinical practice. Winner--American Board and Academy of Psychoanalysis Book Prize (Theory)

Norwegian Studies in Education

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 704 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 1963
Category : Education
ISBN : CORNELL:31924000790604

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Norwegian Studies in Education by Anonim Pdf

Catalog of Copyright Entries. Third Series

Author : Library of Congress. Copyright Office
Publisher : Copyright Office, Library of Congress
Page : 1282 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 1967
Category : Copyright
ISBN : STANFORD:36105006357532

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Catalog of Copyright Entries. Third Series by Library of Congress. Copyright Office Pdf

Includes Part 1, Number 1: Books and Pamphlets, Including Serials and Contributions to Periodicals (January - June)

National Union Catalog

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 744 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 1968
Category : Union catalogs
ISBN : WISC:89015288053

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National Union Catalog by Anonim Pdf

Includes entries for maps and atlases.

The Development of Defense Mechanisms

Author : Phebe Cramer
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 338 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781461390251

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The Development of Defense Mechanisms by Phebe Cramer Pdf

The idea that the human mind-that faculty of the intellect which we use to define and discern the truth-might also be used to deceive itself is not new. The classic orator Demosthenes warned of this possibility in 349 B.C. when he wrote that "Nothing is more easy than to deceive one's self; what a man wishes he generally believes to be true." 1 Even Jean Jacques Rousseau, who suggested the possibility of man as "noble savage," alerts us to this paradox, when he writes "Jamais fa nature ne nous trompe; c'est toujours nous qui nous trompons" ("Nature never deceives us; it is always we who deceive ourselves). 2 But it was Sigmund Freud who placed this idea firmly into the field of psychopathology and then, later, into a general psychological theory. According to Freud, understanding the function of a defense mechanism means not only fathoming the origin of pathological symptoms but also comprehending a model of the mind that includes both conscious and unconscious mental processes. From this initial focus on the general process of defense, Freud and his followers went on to identify various forms this process might take, with the result that today we have a list of 3 more than 37 defense mechanisms described in the literature.

Defending Life

Author : Elling Ulvestad
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2007-05-11
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781402056765

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Defending Life by Elling Ulvestad Pdf

Defending Life discusses the relationship between hosts and parasites. It contains detailed descriptions of the immune system and the microbial world as well as methodological and conceptual clarifications. Its emphasis on analytical abstractions, coherent patterns and generative mechanisms makes possible the distinction between genuine causality and coincidental associations and increases the understanding of why we observe what we observe.