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Author : Elizabeth Missing Sewell
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 538 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 1870
Category : History, Ancient
ISBN : BL:A0017681024
Author : Elizabeth M. Sewell
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 442 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2022-05-14
Category : Fiction
ISBN : 9783375031503
Reprint of the original, first published in 1862.
Author : Gaston Maspero
Publisher : Library of Alexandria
Page : 3482 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2024-07-04
Category : History
ISBN : 9781465523808
Professor Maspero does not need to be introduced to us. His name is well known in England and America as that of one of the chief masters of Egyptian science as well as of ancient Oriental history and archaeology. Alike as a philologist, a historian, and an archaeologist, he occupies a foremost place in the annals of modern knowledge and research. He possesses that quick apprehension and fertility of resource without which the decipherment of ancient texts is impossible, and he also possesses a sympathy with the past and a power of realizing it which are indispensable if we would picture it aright. His intimate acquaintance with Egypt and its literature, and the opportunities of discovery afforded him by his position for several years as director of the Bulaq Museum, give him an unique claim to speak with authority on the history of the valley of the Nile. In the present work he has been prodigal of his abundant stores of learning and knowledge, and it may therefore be regarded as the most complete account of ancient Egypt that has ever yet been published. In the case of Babylonia and Assyria he no longer, it is true, speaks at first hand. But he has thoroughly studied the latest and best authorities on the subject, and has weighed their statements with the judgment which comes from an exhaustive acquaintance with a similar department of knowledge. Naturally, in progressive studies like those of Egyptology and Assyriology, a good many theories and conclusions must be tentative and provisional only. Discovery crowds so quickly on discovery, that the truth of to-day is often apt to be modified or amplified by the truth of to-morrow. A single fresh fact may throw a wholly new and unexpected light upon the results we have already gained, and cause them to assume a somewhat changed aspect. But this is what must happen in all sciences in which there is a healthy growth, and archaeological science is no exception to the rule. The spelling of ancient Egyptian proper names adopted by Professor Maspero will perhaps seem strange to many. But it must be remembered that all our attempts to represent the pronunciation of ancient Egyptian words can be approximate only; we can never ascertain with certainty how they were actually sounded. All that can be done is to determine what pronunciation was assigned to them in the Greek period, and to work backwards from this, so far as it is possible, to more remote ages. This is what Professor Maspero has done, and it must be no slight satisfaction to him to find that on the whole his system of transliteration is confirmed by the cuneiform tablets of Tel el-Amarna. The difficulties attaching to the spelling of Assyrian names are different from those which beset our attempts to reproduce, even approximately, the names of ancient Egypt. The cuneiform system of writing was syllabic, each character denoting a syllable, so that we know what were the vowels in a proper name as well as the consonants. Moreover, the pronunciation of the consonants resembled that of the Hebrew consonants, the transliteration of which has long since become conventional. When, therefore, an Assyrian or Babylonian name is written phonetically, its correct transliteration is not often a matter of question. But, unfortunately, the names are not always written phonetically. The cuneiform script was an inheritance from the non-Semitic predecessors of the Semites in Babylonia, and in this script the characters represented words as well as sounds. Not unfrequently the Semitic Assyrians continued to write a name in the old Sumerian way instead of spelling it phonetically, the result being that we do not know how it was pronounced in their own language. The name of the Chaldæan Noab, for instance, is written with two characters which ideographically signify "the sun" or "day of life," and of the first of which the Sumerian values were ut, babar, khis, tarn, and par, while the second had the value of zi. Were it not that the Chaldæan historian Bêrôssos writes the name Xisuthros, we should have no clue to its Semitic pronunciation.
Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 760 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 1928
Category : Electronic
ISBN : UOM:35112103869162
Author : Gaston Maspero
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 442 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 1903
Category : Civilization, Ancient
ISBN : MINN:31951D00578336D
Author : A H 1845-1933 Sayce,G 1846-1916 Maspero
Publisher : Legare Street Press
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2023-07-18
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1021496545
This classic work of history offers a comprehensive survey of the ancient civilizations of Egypt, Chaldea, Syria, Babylonia, and Assyria. Written by two eminent scholars of the late nineteenth century, the book covers a wide range of topics, from the rise of the pharaohs to the fall of Nineveh and Babylon. With its detailed scholarship and engaging writing, this book remains a valuable resource for anyone interested in the history and cultures of the ancient Near East. This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work is in the "public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
Author : Gaston Maspero
Publisher : Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
Page : 442 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2017-06-22
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1548130532
EDITOR'S PREFACE Professor Maspero does not need to be introduced to us. His name is well known in England and America as that of one of the chief masters of Egyptian science as well as of ancient Oriental history and archaeology. Alike as a philologist, a historian, and an archaeologist, he occupies a foremost place in the annals of modern knowledge and research. He possesses that quick apprehension and fertility of resource without which the decipherment of ancient texts is impossible, and he also possesses a sympathy with the past and a power of realizing it which are indispensable if we would picture it aright. His intimate acquaintance with Egypt and its literature, and the opportunities of discovery afforded him by his position for several years as director of the Bulaq Museum, give him an unique claim to speak with authority on the history of the valley of the Nile. In the present work he has been prodigal of his abundant stores of learning and knowledge, and it may therefore be regarded as the most complete account of ancient Egypt that has ever yet been published. In the case of Babylonia and Assyria he no longer, it is true, speaks at first hand. But he has thoroughly studied the latest and best authorities on the subject, and has weighed their statements with the judgment which comes from an exhaustive acquaintance with a similar department of knowledge. Naturally, in progressive studies like those of Egyptology and Assyriology, a good many theories and conclusions must be tentative and provisional only. Discovery crowds so quickly on discovery, that the truth of to-day is often apt to be modified or amplified by the truth of to-morrow. A single fresh fact may throw a wholly new and unexpected light upon the results we have already gained, and cause them to assume a somewhat changed aspect. But this is what must happen in all sciences in which there is a healthy growth, and archaeological science is no exception to the rule. The spelling of ancient Egyptian proper names adopted by Professor Maspero will perhaps seem strange to many. But it must be remembered that all our attempts to represent the pronunciation of ancient Egyptian words can be approximate only; we can never ascertain with certainty how they were actually sounded. All that can be done is to determine what pronunciation was assigned to them in the Greek period, and to work backwards from this, so far as it is possible, to more remote ages. This is what Professor Maspero has done, and it must be no slight satisfaction to him to find that on the whole his system of transliteration is confirmed by the cuneiform tablets of Tel el-Amarna. The difficulties attaching to the spelling of Assyrian names are different from those which beset our attempts to reproduce, even approximately, the names of ancient Egypt. The cuneiform system of writing was syllabic, each character denoting a syllable, so that we know what were the vowels in a proper name as well as the consonants. Moreover, the pronunciation of the consonants resembled that of the Hebrew consonants, the transliteration of which has long since become conventional....
Author : A H 1845-1933 Sayce,G 1846-1916 Maspero
Publisher : Legare Street Press
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2023-07-18
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1019943785
This classic work of history offers a comprehensive survey of the ancient civilizations of Egypt, Chaldea, Syria, Babylonia, and Assyria. Written by two eminent scholars of the late nineteenth century, the book covers a wide range of topics, from the rise of the pharaohs to the fall of Nineveh and Babylon. With its detailed scholarship and engaging writing, this book remains a valuable resource for anyone interested in the history and cultures of the ancient Near East. This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work is in the "public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
Author : Leonard William King,H. R. Hall
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 521 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2019-06-27
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781108082372
A highly illustrated 1907 work describing recent discoveries in the Near East and their effect on the interpretation of history.
Author : George Stephen Goodspeed
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 448 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 1921
Category : Assyria
ISBN : MINN:31951002179971G
Author : Gaston Maspero
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 422 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 1903
Category : Civilization, Ancient
ISBN : OSU:32435022775381
Author : Robert William Rogers
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 466 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 1900
Category : Assyria
ISBN : UOM:39015065301023
Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 438 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 1901
Category : Civilization, Ancient
ISBN : UOM:39015026724164
Author : A. H. Sayce
Publisher : DigiCat
Page : 226 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2022-09-04
Category : Fiction
ISBN : EAN:8596547205722
DigiCat Publishing presents to you this special edition of "Babylonians and Assyrians, Life and Customs" by A. H. Sayce. DigiCat Publishing considers every written word to be a legacy of humankind. Every DigiCat book has been carefully reproduced for republishing in a new modern format. The books are available in print, as well as ebooks. DigiCat hopes you will treat this work with the acknowledgment and passion it deserves as a classic of world literature.
Author : Gaston Maspero
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 540 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 1901
Category : Civilization, Ancient
ISBN : STANFORD:36105010435357