Ariel S Ecology Plantations Personhood And Colonialism In The American Tropics

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Ariel's Ecology

Monique Allewaert
Ariel s Ecology Book PDF

Author : Monique Allewaert
Publisher : U of Minnesota Press
Page : 253 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2013-06-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9780816689019

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Ariel's Ecology by Monique Allewaert Pdf

What happens if we abandon the assumption that a person is a discrete, world-making agent who acts on and creates place? This, Monique Allewaert contends, is precisely what occurred on eighteenth-century American plantations, where labor practices and ecological particularities threatened the literal and conceptual boundaries that separated persons from the natural world. Integrating political philosophy and ecocriticism with literary analysis, Ariel’s Ecology explores the forms of personhood that developed out of New World plantations, from Georgia and Florida through Jamaica to Haiti and extending into colonial metropoles such as Philadelphia. Allewaert’s examination of the writings of naturalists, novelists, and poets; the oral stories of Africans in the diaspora; and Afro-American fetish artifacts shows that persons in American plantation spaces were pulled into a web of environmental stresses, ranging from humidity to the demand for sugar. This in turn gave rise to modes of personhood explicitly attuned to human beings’ interrelation with nonhuman forces in a process we might call ecological. Certainly the possibility that colonial life revokes human agency haunts works from Shakespeare’s Tempest and Montesquieu’s Spirit of the Laws to Spivak’s theories of subalternity. In Allewaert’s interpretation, the transformation of colonial subjectivity into ecological personhood is not a nightmare; it is, rather, a mode of existence until now only glimmering in Che Guevara’s dictum that postcolonial resistance is synonymous with “perfect knowledge of the ground.”

Wild Things

Jack Halberstam
Wild Things Book PDF

Author : Jack Halberstam
Publisher : Duke University Press
Page : 151 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2020-10-02
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781478012627

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Wild Things by Jack Halberstam Pdf

In Wild Things Jack Halberstam offers an alternative history of sexuality by tracing the ways in which wildness has been associated with queerness and queer bodies throughout the twentieth century. Halberstam theorizes the wild as an unbounded and unpredictable space that offers sources of opposition to modernity's orderly impulses. Wildness illuminates the normative taxonomies of sexuality against which radical queer practice and politics operate. Throughout, Halberstam engages with a wide variety of texts, practices, and cultural imaginaries—from zombies, falconry, and M. NourbeSe Philip's Zong! to Maurice Sendak's Where the Wild Things Are and the career of Irish anticolonial revolutionary Roger Casement—to demonstrate how wildness provides the means to know and to be in ways that transgress Euro-American notions of the modern liberal subject. With Wild Things, Halberstam opens new possibilities for queer theory and for wild thinking more broadly.

Climate and the Picturesque in the American Tropics

Michael Boyden
Climate and the Picturesque in the American Tropics Book PDF

Author : Michael Boyden
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 225 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2023-02-28
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 9780192868305

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Climate and the Picturesque in the American Tropics by Michael Boyden Pdf

The biggest challenge of the twenty-first century is to bring the effects of public life into relation with the intractable problem of global atmospheric change. Climate and the Picturesque in the American Tropics explains how we came to think of the climate as something abstract and remote rather than a force that actively shapes our existence. The book argues that this separation between climate and sensibility predates the rise of modern climatology and has deep roots in the era of colonial expansion, when the American tropics were transformed into the economic supplier for Euro-American empires. The book shows how the writings of American travellers in the Caribbean registered and pushed forward this new understanding of the climate in a pivotal period in modern history, roughly between 1770 and 1860, which was fraught with debates over slavery, environmental destruction, and colonialism. Offering novel readings of authors including J. Hector St. John de Crevecoeur, Leonora Sansay, William Cullen Bryant, Nathaniel Hawthorne, Sophia Peabody, Ralph Waldo Emerson, and James McCune Smith in light of their engagements with the American tropics, this book shows that these authors drew on a climatic epistemology that fused science and sentiment in ways that citizen science is aspiring to do today. By suggesting a new genealogy of modern climate thinking, Climate and the Picturesque in the American Tropics thus highlights the urgency of revisiting received ideas of tropicality deeply ingrained in American culture that continue to inform current debates on climate debt and justice.

Archipelagic American Studies

Brian Russell Roberts,Michelle Ann Stephens
Archipelagic American Studies Book PDF

Author : Brian Russell Roberts,Michelle Ann Stephens
Publisher : Duke University Press
Page : 520 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2017-05-12
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9780822373209

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Archipelagic American Studies by Brian Russell Roberts,Michelle Ann Stephens Pdf

Departing from conventional narratives of the United States and the Americas as fundamentally continental spaces, the contributors to Archipelagic American Studies theorize America as constituted by and accountable to an assemblage of interconnected islands, archipelagoes, shorelines, continents, seas, and oceans. They trace these planet-spanning archipelagic connections in essays on topics ranging from Indigenous sovereignty to the work of Édouard Glissant, from Philippine call centers to US militarization in the Caribbean, and from the great Pacific garbage patch to enduring overlaps between US imperialism and a colonial Mexican archipelago. Shaking loose the straitjacket of continental exceptionalism that hinders and permeates Americanist scholarship, Archipelagic American Studies asserts a more relevant and dynamic approach for thinking about the geographic, cultural, and political claims of the United States within broader notions of America. Contributors Birte Blascheck, J. Michael Dash, Paul Giles, Susan Gillman, Matthew Pratt Guterl, Hsinya Huang, Allan Punzalan Isaac, Joseph Keith, Yolanda Martínez-San Miguel, Brandy Nalani McDougall, Ifeoma Kiddoe Nwankwo, Craig Santos Perez, Brian Russell Roberts, John Carlos Rowe, Cherene Sherrard-Johnson, Ramón E. Soto-Crespo, Michelle Ann Stephens, Elaine Stratford, Etsuko Taketani, Alice Te Punga Somerville, Teresia Teaiwa, Lanny Thompson, Nicole A. Waligora-Davis

Civil Rights and the Environment in African-American Literature, 1895-1941

John Claborn
Civil Rights and the Environment in African American Literature 1895 1941 Book PDF

Author : John Claborn
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 216 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2017-11-02
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781350009431

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Civil Rights and the Environment in African-American Literature, 1895-1941 by John Claborn Pdf

This book is available as open access through the Bloomsbury Open Access programme and is available on www.bloomsburycollections.com. The beginning of the 20th century marked a new phase of the battle for civil rights in America. But many of the era's most important African-American writers were also acutely aware of the importance of environmental justice to the struggle. Civil Rights and the Environment in African-American Literature is the first book to explore the centrality of environmental problems to writing from the civil rights movement in the early decades of the century. Bringing ecocritical perspectives to bear on the work of such important writers as Booker T. Washington, W.E.B. Du Bois, the writers of the Harlem Renaissance and Depression-era African-American writing, the book brings to light a vital new perspective on ecocriticism and modern American literary history.

Unmoored

Ana Schwartz
Unmoored Book PDF

Author : Ana Schwartz
Publisher : UNC Press Books
Page : 293 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2022-12-06
Category : History
ISBN : 9781469671789

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Unmoored by Ana Schwartz Pdf

New England's Puritans were devoted to self-scrutiny. Consumed by the pursuit of pure hearts, they latched on to sincerity as both an ideal and a social process. It fueled examinations of inner lives, governed behavior, and provided a standard against which both could be judged. In a remote, politically volatile frontier, settlers gambled that sincerity would reinforce social cohesion and shore up communal happiness. Sincere feelings and the discursive practices that manifested them promised a safe haven in a world of grinding uncertainty. But as Ana Schwartz demonstrates, if sincerity promised much, it often delivered more: it bred shame and resentment among the English settlers and, all too often, extraordinary violence toward their Algonquian neighbors and the captured Africans who lived among them. Populating her "city on a hill" with the stock characters of Puritan studies as well as obscure actors, Schwartz breathes new life into our understanding of colonial New England.

Transoceanic America

Michelle Burnham
Transoceanic America Book PDF

Author : Michelle Burnham
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 301 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2019-05-28
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9780198840893

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Transoceanic America by Michelle Burnham Pdf

Transoceanic America offers a new approach to American literature by emphasizing the material and conceptual interconnectedness of the Atlantic and Pacific worlds. These oceans were tied together economically, textually, and politically, through such genres as maritime travel writing, mathematical and navigational schoolbooks, and the relatively new genre of the novel. Especially during the age of revolutions in the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries, long-distance transoceanic travel required calculating and managing risk in the interest of profit. The result was the emergence of a newly suspenseful form of narrative that came to characterize capitalist investment, political revolution, and novelistic plot. The calculus of risk that drove this expectationist narrative also concealed violence against vulnerable bodies on ships and shorelines around the world. A transoceanic American literary and cultural history requires new non-linear narratives to tell the story of this global context and to recognize its often forgotten textual archive.

The Cambridge Companion to American Literature and the Environment

Sarah Ensor,Susan Scott Parrish
The Cambridge Companion to American Literature and the Environment Book PDF

Author : Sarah Ensor,Susan Scott Parrish
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2022-03-17
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781108841900

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The Cambridge Companion to American Literature and the Environment by Sarah Ensor,Susan Scott Parrish Pdf

Offers an overview of American environmental literature across genres and time periods, introducing readers to a range of ecocritical methodologies.

Turns of Event

Hester Blum
Turns of Event Book PDF

Author : Hester Blum
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2016-04
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9780812247985

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Turns of Event by Hester Blum Pdf

American literary studies has undergone a series of field redefinitions that have been described as turns, whether transnational, aesthetic, or affective. Turns of Event: Nineteenth-Century American Literary Studies in Motion argues that the propensity of the field to reinvent itself without dissolution is one of its greatest strengths.

A History of the Literature of the U.S. South: Volume 1

Harilaos Stecopoulos
A History of the Literature of the U S South Volume 1 Book PDF

Author : Harilaos Stecopoulos
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 470 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2021-05-05
Category : History
ISBN : 9781108604628

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A History of the Literature of the U.S. South: Volume 1 by Harilaos Stecopoulos Pdf

A History of the Literature of the U.S. South provides scholars with a dynamic and heterogeneous examination of southern writing from John Smith to Natasha Trethewey. Eschewing a master narrative limited to predictable authors and titles, the anthology adopts a variegated approach that emphasizes the cultural and political tensions crucial to the making of this regional literature. Certain chapters focus on major white writers (e.g., Thomas Jefferson, William Faulkner, the Agrarians, Cormac McCarthy), but a substantial portion of the work foregrounds the achievements of African American writers like Frederick Douglass, Zora Neale Hurston, and Sarah Wright to address the multiracial and transnational dimensions of this literary formation. Theoretically informed and historically aware, the volume's contributors collectively demonstrate how southern literature constitutes an aesthetic, cultural and political field that richly repays examination from a variety of critical perspectives.

Xenocitizens

Jason Berger
Xenocitizens Book PDF

Author : Jason Berger
Publisher : Fordham University Press
Page : 172 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2020-06-02
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9780823287765

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Xenocitizens by Jason Berger Pdf

In Xenocitizens, Jason Berger returns to the antebellum United States in order to challenge a scholarly tradition based on liberal–humanist perspectives. Through the concept of the xenocitizen, a synthesis of the terms “xeno,” which connotes alien or stranger, and “citizen,” which signals a naturalized subject of a state, Berger uncovers realities and possibilities that have been foreclosed by dominant paradigms. Innovatively re-orienting our thinking about traditional nineteenth-century figures such as Ralph Waldo Emerson and Henry David Thoreau as well as formative writers such as William Wells Brown, Martin R. Delany, Margaret Fuller, and Harriet Beecher Stowe, Xenocitizens glimpses how antebellum thinkers formulated, in response to varying forms of oppression and crisis, startlingly unique ontological and social models as well as unfamiliar ways to exist and to leverage change. In doing so, Berger offers us a different nineteenth century—pushing our imaginative and critical thinking toward new terrain.

Critical Perspectives on Resistance in 21st-Century British Literature

Nilay Erdem Ayyıldız
Critical Perspectives on Resistance in 21st Century British Literature Book PDF

Author : Nilay Erdem Ayyıldız
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 215 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2024-04-03
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781036402983

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Critical Perspectives on Resistance in 21st-Century British Literature by Nilay Erdem Ayyıldız Pdf

This book sets out on an intellectual journey, with each chapter acting as a unique compass to lead the reader through the critical perspectives on resistance waiting to be discovered in 21st-century British literature. As such, the book appeals to general readers, including undergraduates, researchers, professionals, and anyone who is interested in cultural studies, literary studies, the humanities, and sociology, particularly resistance and discourse studies.

The Regulation of Religion and the Making of Hinduism in Colonial Trinidad

Alexander Rocklin
The Regulation of Religion and the Making of Hinduism in Colonial Trinidad Book PDF

Author : Alexander Rocklin
Publisher : UNC Press Books
Page : 311 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2019-02-07
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781469648729

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The Regulation of Religion and the Making of Hinduism in Colonial Trinidad by Alexander Rocklin Pdf

How can religious freedom be granted to people who do not have a religion? While Indian indentured workers in colonial Trinidad practiced cherished rituals, "Hinduism" was not a widespread category in India at the time. On this Caribbean island, people of South Asian descent and African descent came together—under the watchful eyes of the British rulers—to walk on hot coals for fierce goddesses, summon spirits of the dead, or honor Muslim martyrs, practices that challenged colonial norms for religion and race. Drawing deeply on colonial archives, Alexander Rocklin examines the role of the category of religion in the regulation of the lives of Indian laborers struggling for autonomy. Gradually, Indians learned to narrate the origins, similarities, and differences among their fellows' cosmological views, and to define Hindus, Muslims, and Christians as distinct groups. Their goal in doing this work of subaltern comparative religion, as Rocklin puts it, was to avoid criminalization and to have their rituals authorized as legitimate religion—they wanted nothing less than to gain access to the British promise of religious freedom. With the indenture system's end, the culmination of this politics of recognition was the gradual transformation of Hindus' rituals and the reorganization of their lives—they fabricated a "world religion" called Hinduism.

Ornamentalism

Anne Anlin Cheng
Ornamentalism Book PDF

Author : Anne Anlin Cheng
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 223 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2019
Category : Asians
ISBN : 9780190604615

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Ornamentalism by Anne Anlin Cheng Pdf

Focusing on the cultural and philosophic conflation between the "oriental" and the "ornamental," Ornamentalism offers an original and sustained theory about Asiatic femininity in western culture. This study pushes our vocabulary about the woman of color past the usual platitudes about objectification and past the critique of Orientalism in order to formulate a fresher and sharper understanding of the representation, circulation, and ontology of Asiatic femininity. This book alters the foundational terms of racialized femininity by allowing us to conceptualize race and gender without being solely beholden to flesh or skin. Tracing a direct link between the making of Asiatic femininity and a technological history of synthetic personhood in the West from the nineteenth to the twenty-first century, Ornamentalism demonstrates how the construction of modern personhood in the multiple realms of law, culture, and art has been surprisingly indebted to this very marginal figure and places Asian femininity at the center of an entire epistemology of race. Drawing from and speaking to the multiple fields of feminism, critical race theory, visual culture, performance studies, legal studies, Modernism, Orientalism, Object Studies and New Materialism, Ornamentalism will leave reader with a greater understanding of what it is to exist as a "person-thing" within the contradictions of American culture.

Posthuman Glossary

Rosi Braidotti,Maria Hlavajova
Posthuman Glossary Book PDF

Author : Rosi Braidotti,Maria Hlavajova
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 576 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2018-02-22
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781350030268

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Posthuman Glossary by Rosi Braidotti,Maria Hlavajova Pdf

If art, science, and the humanities have shared one thing, it was their common engagement with constructions and representations of the human. Under the pressure of new contemporary concerns, however, we are experiencing a “posthuman condition”; the combination of new developments-such as the neoliberal economics of global capitalism, migration, technological advances, environmental destruction on a mass scale, the perpetual war on terror and extensive security systems- with a troublesome reiteration of old, unresolved problems that mean the concept of the human as we had previously known it has undergone dramatic transformations. The Posthuman Glossary is a volume providing an outline of the critical terms of posthumanity in present-day artistic and intellectual work. It builds on the broad thematic topics of Anthropocene/Capitalocene, eco-sophies, digital activism, algorithmic cultures and security and the inhuman. It outlines potential artistic, intellectual, and activist itineraries of working through the complex reality of the 'posthuman condition', and creates an understanding of the altered meanings of art vis-à-vis critical present-day developments. It bridges missing links across disciplines, terminologies, constituencies and critical communities. This original work will unlock the terms of the posthuman for students and researchers alike.