Childhood Trauma And Hiv

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Child Trauma And HIV Risk Behaviour In Women

Laura E. Whitmire,Lisa L. Harlow,Kathryn Quina,Patricia J. Morokoff
Child Trauma And HIV Risk Behaviour In Women Book PDF

Author : Laura E. Whitmire,Lisa L. Harlow,Kathryn Quina,Patricia J. Morokoff
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 222 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2013-11-12
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781317771821

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Child Trauma And HIV Risk Behaviour In Women by Laura E. Whitmire,Lisa L. Harlow,Kathryn Quina,Patricia J. Morokoff Pdf

Utilizing longitudinal research, the authors have identified the mediational nature of the process of how traumatic events in childhood lead to increased HIV risk as adults. The book approaches the outcomes of childhood maltreatment systematically; demonstrates for the first time the need to examine the mediators of abuse, the indirect paths from childhood experiences to adult behaviors; offers useful measures of HIV risk based on risky behaviors; presents a feminist analysis of cultural norms that support HIV risk in women. The research presented clarifies present conceptualizations of interpersonal power, and gender's impact on the process and negotiation of, and desire to engage in, safer sexual practices. Knowing the importance of mediators will enable counselors and therapists to intervene on these variables at an early stage, thereby helping to reduce the incidence of subsequent risky behavior.

Child Trauma And HIV Risk Behaviour In Women

Laura E. Whitmire,Lisa L. Harlow,Kathryn Quina,Patricia J. Morokoff
Child Trauma And HIV Risk Behaviour In Women Book PDF

Author : Laura E. Whitmire,Lisa L. Harlow,Kathryn Quina,Patricia J. Morokoff
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 214 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2013-11-12
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781317771838

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Child Trauma And HIV Risk Behaviour In Women by Laura E. Whitmire,Lisa L. Harlow,Kathryn Quina,Patricia J. Morokoff Pdf

Utilizing longitudinal research, the authors have identified the mediational nature of the process of how traumatic events in childhood lead to increased HIV risk as adults. The book approaches the outcomes of childhood maltreatment systematically; demonstrates for the first time the need to examine the mediators of abuse, the indirect paths from childhood experiences to adult behaviors; offers useful measures of HIV risk based on risky behaviors; presents a feminist analysis of cultural norms that support HIV risk in women. The research presented clarifies present conceptualizations of interpersonal power, and gender's impact on the process and negotiation of, and desire to engage in, safer sexual practices. Knowing the importance of mediators will enable counselors and therapists to intervene on these variables at an early stage, thereby helping to reduce the incidence of subsequent risky behavior.

Children and HIV/AIDS

Gary Anderson,Constance Ryan,Susan Taylor-Brown,Myra White-Gray
Children and HIV AIDS Book PDF

Author : Gary Anderson,Constance Ryan,Susan Taylor-Brown,Myra White-Gray
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 182 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2017-11-30
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781351320986

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Children and HIV/AIDS by Gary Anderson,Constance Ryan,Susan Taylor-Brown,Myra White-Gray Pdf

In December 1982, the Centers for Disease Control received the first reports of cases of children with HIV/AIDS. Since that time, the child welfare system, as well as other human service organizations, have been coping with and responding to the crises of children and families living with HIV/AIDS, including the considerable number of children affected by AIDS through the illness of their parents, siblings, or other family members. This volume is intended as a resource for personnel within the child welfare field serving children and families whose lives are touched by HIV and AIDS. The contributors add insight to and fuel the discussion of the fight against AIDS. They provide tools to help better serve the children and adolescents that the current epidemic so tragically affects. Chapters and contributors include: "Factors Associated with Parents' Decision to Disclose Their HIV Diagnosis to Their Children" by Lori S. Wiener, Haven B. Battles, and Nancy E. Heilman; "Custody Planning with HIV-Affected Families" by Sally Mason; "Correlates and Distribution of HIV Risk Behaviors Among Homeless Youths in New York City" by Michael C. Clatts, W. Rees Davis, J. L. Sotheran, and Aylin Attillasoy; and "HIV Prevention for Youths in Independent Living Programs" by Wendy F. Auslander, Vered Slonim-Nevo, Diane Elze, and Michael Sherraden. Originally published as a special issue of 'Child Welfare', this volume examines lessons learned from a variety of perspectives and settings, and identifies a number of continuing challenges facing the field. 'Children and HIV/AIDS' is an invaluable compendium that should be read by social workers and health specialists and all those affected by the epidemic.

Letting Them Fail

Jonathan Cohen,Human Rights Watch (Organization)
Letting Them Fail Book PDF

Author : Jonathan Cohen,Human Rights Watch (Organization)
Publisher : Human Rights Watch
Page : 61 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : AIDS (Disease)
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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Letting Them Fail by Jonathan Cohen,Human Rights Watch (Organization) Pdf

And main recommendations. -- Methods. -- Background: HIV/AIDS and access to education - Surveys of AIDS-affected children's school performance - Human rights - Note on Kenya, South Africa, and Uganda. -- Findings from Kenya, South Africa, and Uganda: Children as caregivers in the home - Children left on their own - Emotional burdens and AIDS-related stigma - Schools ill-equipped - Abuse and discrimination within extended and foster families - Girls' exposure to secual violence and exploitation - Abuses against parents and guardians that in turn harm children - Child-headed households - Orphaned and living with HIV/AIDS - Lack of support to community-based organizations. -- National and international responses. -- Conclusion. -- Detailed recommendations: To national, provincial, and local governments in Kenya, South Africa, and Uganda - To international agencies and donors to HIV/AIDS programs operating in Kenya, South, Africa, and Uganda, including the World Bank, the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria, the United Nations, and bilateral donors - To the above mentioned governments and donors. -- Acknowledgements. -- Appendix: Human Rights Watch's work on HIV/AIDS and children's rights.

HIV Psychiatry

James A. Bourgeois,Mary Ann Adler Cohen,Getrude Makurumidze
HIV Psychiatry Book PDF

Author : James A. Bourgeois,Mary Ann Adler Cohen,Getrude Makurumidze
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 591 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2021-11-18
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783030806651

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HIV Psychiatry by James A. Bourgeois,Mary Ann Adler Cohen,Getrude Makurumidze Pdf

This book is a practical guide in understanding how to prevent HIV transmission, to recognize risk behaviors, and to add something else to their repertoires. It aims to empower clinicians and provide a sense of security and competence with the recognition and understanding of some of the psychiatric illnesses that complicate and perpetuate the HIV pandemic that continue to persist throughout every area of the world despite the magnitude of the progress that has transformed the illness from a rapidly fatal to chronic illness that is no longer life-limiting. Missing in most of the literature on HIV is the subtle, and sometimes not so subtle, contribution of psychiatric symptoms, psychiatric illness, and risk behaviors that drive the pandemic and serve as catalysts for new infections. This practical guide provides state-of-the-art understanding of not only prevention but also a way to recognize risk behaviors, psychiatric symptoms, and psychiatric illnesses that will demystify and decode the sometimes enigmatic and frustrating reasons for nonadherence with diagnostic procedures and life-saving treatments and care. All behaviors and pathology are covered as well as the resources and treatments available. The goal of this text is to refresh knowledge on the current state of psychiatric illness management among people living with HIV, to provide a concise volume on the psychiatric aspects of HIV prevention and treatment that substantially impact the overall care of the patient, and to help understand the psychiatric catalysts of the pandemic Written by experts in the field, HIV Psychiatry: A Practical Guide for Clinicians provides enduring guidance to medical and other professionals caring for complicated clinical patients as they face ongoing challenges in working with persons with HIV and AIDS.

African American Women and HIV/AIDS

Dorie J. Gilbert,Ednita M. Wright
African American Women and HIV AIDS Book PDF

Author : Dorie J. Gilbert,Ednita M. Wright
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Page : 286 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2003-03-30
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780313039072

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African American Women and HIV/AIDS by Dorie J. Gilbert,Ednita M. Wright Pdf

AIDS is the second-leading cause of death among African American women between the ages of 18 and 44. African American women constitute 63% of all cases of AIDS among women in the United States. This volume brings together the collective wisdom of scholars, researchers, and social work professionals dealing with these concerns. Focusing attention on the primary population of women impacted by AIDS, this book presents culturally sensitive responses that meet the specific needs of African American women. An historical and current overview of the alarming HIV infection rate among African Americans, in particular women, introduces the crisis. Subsequent chapters highlight HIV/AIDS prevention and intervention strategies that are successfully impacting the African American population. Guided by a feminist perspective and grounded in social construction theory, social work theory, and social work practice, this volume privileges the voice of African American women, the group that is the most disenfranchised—and least accurately represented—in AIDS-related research and writing. This essential guide sheds light on a calamity too often overlooked, making it especially valuable for scholars, students, researchers, and practitioners involved with HIV/AIDS issues in the African American community, and with women's and black studies.

Social and Psychological Aspects of HIV/AIDS and their Ramifications

Gobopamang Letamo
Social and Psychological Aspects of HIV AIDS and their Ramifications Book PDF

Author : Gobopamang Letamo
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 326 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2011-10-26
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9789533076409

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Social and Psychological Aspects of HIV/AIDS and their Ramifications by Gobopamang Letamo Pdf

This book has assembled an array of chapters on the social and psychosocial aspects of HIV/AIDS and their impact on HIV/AIDS and related behaviours. The book addresses key areas of HIV and AIDS, including, but not in any way limited to, care-seeking behaviour, adherence, access, psychosocial needs and support services, discrimination and the impact the epidemic has on various sectors of the economy. The book has seventeen chapters; seven chapters deal with social aspects of HIV/AIDS, four with psychosocial aspects of HIV/AIDS, and the remaining six chapters with the impact of social and psychosocial factors on HIV/AIDS and related behaviours. The book is an essential reading for academics, students and other people interested in the field of HIV and AIDS.

Comprehensive Textbook of AIDS Psychiatry

Mary Ann Cohen,Jack M. Gorman,Scott L. Letendre,Paul Volberding
Comprehensive Textbook of AIDS Psychiatry Book PDF

Author : Mary Ann Cohen,Jack M. Gorman,Scott L. Letendre,Paul Volberding
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 709 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780199392742

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Comprehensive Textbook of AIDS Psychiatry by Mary Ann Cohen,Jack M. Gorman,Scott L. Letendre,Paul Volberding Pdf

The 'Comprehensive Textbook of AIDS Psychiatry' provides insight into the interface between the psychiatric, medical, and social dimensions of HIV and AIDS and the need for a compassionate, integrated, and approach to the HIV pandemic with an emphasis on humanizing destigmatizing HIV

Child Centred Approaches to HIV/AIDS

Kenya AIDS NGOs Consortium
Child Centred Approaches to HIV AIDS Book PDF

Author : Kenya AIDS NGOs Consortium
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 74 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : AIDS (Disease) in adolescence
ISBN : STANFORD:36105115106630

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Child Centred Approaches to HIV/AIDS by Kenya AIDS NGOs Consortium Pdf

This booklet looks at lessons learned and best practice experiences from work carried out in Kenya in 2001. Firstly, a needs assessment study looks at the impact of HIV/AIDS on children in urban areas, and the institutions, organisations and caregivers taking care of these children. Findings and lessons learned are documented as part of a needs assessment validation workshop held in Nairobi. Finally recommendations are made for advocacy to complement what is already being done.

Remaking a Life

Celeste Watkins-Hayes
Remaking a Life Book PDF

Author : Celeste Watkins-Hayes
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 335 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2019-08-20
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780520968738

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Remaking a Life by Celeste Watkins-Hayes Pdf

In the face of life-threatening news, how does our view of life change—and what do we do it transform it? Remaking a Life uses the HIV/AIDS epidemic as a lens to understand how women generate radical improvements in their social well being in the face of social stigma and economic disadvantage. Drawing on interviews with nationally recognized AIDS activists as well as over one hundred Chicago-based women living with HIV/AIDS, Celeste Watkins-Hayes takes readers on an uplifting journey through women’s transformative projects, a multidimensional process in which women shift their approach to their physical, social, economic, and political survival, thereby changing their viewpoint of “dying from” AIDS to “living with” it. With an eye towards improving the lives of women, Remaking a Life provides techniques to encourage private, nonprofit, and government agencies to successfully collaborate, and shares policy ideas with the hope of alleviating the injuries of inequality faced by those living with HIV/AIDS everyday.

Gay Men and Childhood Sexual Trauma

James Cassese
Gay Men and Childhood Sexual Trauma Book PDF

Author : James Cassese
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2016-01-20
Category : Family & Relationships
ISBN : 9781317992943

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Gay Men and Childhood Sexual Trauma by James Cassese Pdf

Learn powerful techniques for healing the scars of early sexual abuse in gay men! The first book of its kind, Gay Men and Childhood Sexual Trauma: Integrating the Shattered Self addresses the specific therapeutic needs of gay men in recovery. All too often, gay men hide their childhood memories of being sexually victimized, because of fear, shame, and the stigma of stereotypes which equate homosexuality with child abuse. Some gay men may view these histories as “rites of passage” and dismiss other perspectives as betrayals of their community or inadvertant support for the anti-gay agenda of the religious right. Certain therapists and so-called support groups ridicule them as hysterics with false memories. Groups like the North American Man-Boy Love Association or the Rene Guyon Society dismiss the source of their anguish as wishful thinking or a healthy, consensual intergenerational romance. Finally here is a book that addresses the unique emotional and psychological needs of gay male survivors of sexual abuse. Gay Men and Childhood Sexual Trauma offers new hope by separating the crime of pedophilia from the consensual intimacy of an adult male same-sex relationship. It provides specific guidance for therapists working with gay men either in individual or group therapy settings, and offers practical treatment suggestions as well as moving insights into the painful conflicts gay men may have in accepting their own sexuality and revealing their status as child survivor of an adult sexual predator. Gay Men and Childhood Sexual Trauma discusses practical ways to help the survivor heal, including: adopting eye movement desensitization and reprocessing techniques to treat traumatized gay men helping gay men to break the old arousal patterns associated with their abusers handling survivors’formidable issues of trust, addictions, depression, and low self-esteem leading survivor groups of mixed sexual orientation discerning the special meaning of HIV to traumatized gay men respecting cross-cultural differences in treating the gay male sexual trauma survivor finding new directions for research This powerful volume offers sufficient technical detail to be useful for the therapist working with gay men, yet it is written with enough clarity and compassion to be used as bibliotherapy for men just coming out as gay, as survivor, or as both. Gay Men and Childhood Sexual Trauma is an essential resource for mental health professionals, as well as for gay men who have themselves survived sexual abuse or who love someone who did.

Trauma and Sexuality

James Chu,Elizabeth S. Bowman
Trauma and Sexuality Book PDF

Author : James Chu,Elizabeth S. Bowman
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 168 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2003-06-16
Category : Medical
ISBN : 1439807078

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Trauma and Sexuality by James Chu,Elizabeth S. Bowman Pdf

Examine the effects of childhood trauma on sexual orientation and behavior! This pioneering book examines the effects of childhood trauma—including sexual abuse—on sexual orientation and behavior. It will help you expand your sensitivity and expertise in a critically important way: by providing a nonjudgmental look at the profound effects of long-standing early abuse on the sexual identities, orientation, behaviors, and fantasies of the people who come to you for help. From the editors: “In the modern era of trauma studies, clinicians and researchers have been treating and investigating the effects of trauma—including the sexual abuse of children—for more than two decades. And yet, we know far more about sequelae such as post-traumatic and dissociative symptoms, disrupted attachment, addictions, eating disorders, and somatoform symptoms than we do about the effects of trauma on sexual behavior. With the exception of a relatively few articles in the scientific literature (many of which were written by the authors in this collection), little has been published about the sexual effects of sexual abuse and other childhood maltreatment. “Why have we neglected this obvious and important area? Perhaps the reason can be simply attributed to our Victorian legacy of reluctance to openly discuss sexuality. Or, perhaps the reason may be related to some of the expressions of sexuality that are sometimes seen in persons with childhood trauma. At times, expressions such as sexual addiction, homosexuality, sadomasochistic behavior, and prostitution have been classified as deviant. This may have contributed to our reluctance to discuss them openly. Or, perhaps the reason is that we collectively wish to deny the effects of abuse on one of the core aspects of ourselves—to deny that early traumatic events forever change the sexual lives of persons in such an intimate and profound way.” The co

From Child Sexual Abuse to Adult Sexual Risk

Linda J. Koenig
From Child Sexual Abuse to Adult Sexual Risk Book PDF

Author : Linda J. Koenig
Publisher : Amer Psychological Assn
Page : 346 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2004-01
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 1591470307

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From Child Sexual Abuse to Adult Sexual Risk by Linda J. Koenig Pdf

From Child Sexual Abuse to Adult Sexual Risk examines the relation between child sexual abuse (CSA) and adult sexual health outcomes in men and women. An emerging body of literature suggests that children who experience sexual violence are more likely to engage in sexual risk behavior and, consequently, may be vulnerable to many negative reproductive and sexual health problems as adults. These problems include unwanted pregnancy, sexually transmitted diseases, HIV infection, and adult sexual violence. In this singular volume, leading researchers and clinicians integrate research from a variety of disciplines, including epidemiology, traumatology, and prevention science, to bridge the current scientific literatures on CSA, basic trauma research, and clinical practice. Chapters identify the theory and research-based cognitive, affective, social, and behavioral consequences of trauma that influence both sexual health and sexual risk behaviors in adulthood. The volume also highlights new approaches that begin to translate these findings into interventions for people who have experienced CSA. This comprehensive resource delineates an emerging field of research that will help set a new c

Handbook of DSM-5 Disorders in Children and Adolescents

Sam Goldstein,Melissa DeVries
Handbook of DSM 5 Disorders in Children and Adolescents Book PDF

Author : Sam Goldstein,Melissa DeVries
Publisher : Springer
Page : 663 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2017-11-05
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9783319571966

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Handbook of DSM-5 Disorders in Children and Adolescents by Sam Goldstein,Melissa DeVries Pdf

This handbook synthesizes and integrates the science of internalizing and externalizing childhood disorders with the diagnostic structure of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual – 5th Edition (DSM-5) of the American Psychiatric Association. It offers a comprehensive overview of DSM-5 disorders in childhood, covering etiology, symptom presentation, assessment methods, diagnostic criteria, and psychotherapeutic and pharmacological approaches to treatment, prognosis, and outcomes. Clinical vignettes and empirical insights illustrate key concepts and diagnostic and treatment issues such as developmental, cultural, gender, and other considerations that may influence diagnosis and case formulation. In addition, chapters on psychosocial therapies offer robust guidelines for working with children and adolescents with DSM-5 disorders. The Handbook also addresses the shift from categorical to dimensional, diagnostic, and treatment systems, particularly focusing on the current shift in funded research in childhood disorders. Topics featured in this Handbook include: Intellectual disabilities and global developmental delay. Depressive disorders in youth. Posttraumatic and acute stress disorders in childhood and adolescence. Autism spectrum and social pragmatic language disorders. Alcohol-related disorders and other substance abuse disorders. Parent-child and sibling relationships. Cognitive-behavioral interventions and their role in improving social skills. The Handbook of DSM-5 Disorders in Children and Adolescents is a must-have resource for researchers, professors, and graduate students as well as clinicians, professionals, and scientist-practitioners in clinical child and school psychology, pediatrics, social work, and educational psychology.

Family and HIV/AIDS

Willo Pequegnat,Carl Bell
Family and HIV AIDS Book PDF

Author : Willo Pequegnat,Carl Bell
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 364 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2011-10-22
Category : Medical
ISBN : 1461404398

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Family and HIV/AIDS by Willo Pequegnat,Carl Bell Pdf

Three decades into the HIV pandemic, the goals remain clear: reduce the number of infections,improve the health outcomes of those who are infected, and eliminate disparities in care. And one observation continues to gain credence: families are a powerful resource in preventing, adapting to, and coping with HIV. Recognizing their complex role as educators, mentors, and caregivers, Family and HIV/AIDS assembles a wealth of findings from successful prevention and intervention strategies and provides models for translating evidence into effective real-world practice. Chapters spotlight the differing roles of mothers and fathers in prevention efforts, clarify the need for family/community collaborations, and examine core issues of culture,ethnicity, gender, and diagnosis (e.g., minority families, adolescents with psychological disorders). Throughout, risk reduction and health promotion are shown as a viable public health strategy A reference with considerable utility across the health, mental health, and related disciplines,Family and HIV/AIDS will be a go-to resource for practitioners working with families, researchers studying at-risk populations, administrators seeking to create new (or evaluate existing)prevention and care programs, and policymakers involved in funding such programs.