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Children and Asceticism in Late Antiquity

Ville Vuolanto
Children and Asceticism in Late Antiquity Book PDF

Author : Ville Vuolanto
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2016-03-03
Category : History
ISBN : 9781317167860

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Children and Asceticism in Late Antiquity by Ville Vuolanto Pdf

In Late Antiquity the emergence of Christian asceticism challenged the traditional Greco-Roman views and practices of family life. The resulting discussions on the right way to live a good Christian life provide us with a variety of information on both ideological statements and living experiences of late Roman childhood. This is the first book to scrutinise the interplay between family, children and asceticism in the rise of Christianity. Drawing on texts of Christian authors of the late fourth and early fifth centuries the volume approaches the study of family dynamics and childhood from both ideological and social historical perspectives. It examines the place of children in the family in Christian ideology and explores how families in the late Roman world adapted these ideals in practice. Offering fresh viewpoints to current scholarship Ville Vuolanto demonstrates that there were many continuities in Roman ways of thinking about children and, despite the rise of Christianity, the old traditions remained deeply embedded in the culture. Moreover, the discussions about family and children are shown to have been intimately linked to worries about the continuity of family lineage and of the self, and to the changing understanding of what constituted a meaningful life.

Children and Asceticism in Late Antiquity

Ville Vuolanto
Children and Asceticism in Late Antiquity Book PDF

Author : Ville Vuolanto
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 293 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2016-03-03
Category : History
ISBN : 9781317167853

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Children and Asceticism in Late Antiquity by Ville Vuolanto Pdf

In Late Antiquity the emergence of Christian asceticism challenged the traditional Greco-Roman views and practices of family life. The resulting discussions on the right way to live a good Christian life provide us with a variety of information on both ideological statements and living experiences of late Roman childhood. This is the first book to scrutinise the interplay between family, children and asceticism in the rise of Christianity. Drawing on texts of Christian authors of the late fourth and early fifth centuries the volume approaches the study of family dynamics and childhood from both ideological and social historical perspectives. It examines the place of children in the family in Christian ideology and explores how families in the late Roman world adapted these ideals in practice. Offering fresh viewpoints to current scholarship Ville Vuolanto demonstrates that there were many continuities in Roman ways of thinking about children and, despite the rise of Christianity, the old traditions remained deeply embedded in the culture. Moreover, the discussions about family and children are shown to have been intimately linked to worries about the continuity of family lineage and of the self, and to the changing understanding of what constituted a meaningful life.

Children and Family in Late Antique Egyptian Monasticism

Caroline T. Schroeder
Children and Family in Late Antique Egyptian Monasticism Book PDF

Author : Caroline T. Schroeder
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 271 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2020-09-17
Category : History
ISBN : 9781107156876

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Children and Family in Late Antique Egyptian Monasticism by Caroline T. Schroeder Pdf

Early Christian asceticism emphasized renunciation of family, while Egyptian monks in late antiquity cared for children.

Children and Everyday Life in the Roman and Late Antique World

Christian Laes,Ville Vuolanto
Children and Everyday Life in the Roman and Late Antique World Book PDF

Author : Christian Laes,Ville Vuolanto
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 435 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2016-11-10
Category : History
ISBN : 9781317175506

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Children and Everyday Life in the Roman and Late Antique World by Christian Laes,Ville Vuolanto Pdf

Children and Everyday Life in the Roman and Late Antique World explores what it meant to be a child in the Roman world - what were children’s concerns, interests and beliefs - and whether we can find traces of children’s own cultures. By combining different theoretical approaches and source materials, the contributors explore the environments in which children lived, their experience of everyday life, and what the limits were for their agency. The volume brings together scholars of archaeology and material culture, classicists, ancient historians, theologians, and scholars of early Christianity and Judaism, all of whom have long been involved in the study of the social and cultural history of children. The topics discussed include children's living environments; clothing; childhood care; social relations; leisure and play; health and disability; upbringing and schooling; and children's experiences of death. While the main focus of the volume is on Late Antiquity its coverage begins with the early Roman Empire, and extends to the early ninth century CE. The result is the first book-length scrutiny of the agency and experience of pre-modern children.

Monastic Education in Late Antiquity

Lillian I. Larsen,Samuel Rubenson
Monastic Education in Late Antiquity Book PDF

Author : Lillian I. Larsen,Samuel Rubenson
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 411 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2018-08-23
Category : History
ISBN : 9781107194953

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Monastic Education in Late Antiquity by Lillian I. Larsen,Samuel Rubenson Pdf

Redefines the role assigned education in the history of monasticism, by re-situating monasticism in the history of education.

Social Control in Late Antiquity

Kate Cooper,Jamie Wood
Social Control in Late Antiquity Book PDF

Author : Kate Cooper,Jamie Wood
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 395 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2020-10
Category : History
ISBN : 9781108479394

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Social Control in Late Antiquity by Kate Cooper,Jamie Wood Pdf

Explores how in late antiquity women, slaves, and children claimed agency in small-scale communities despite intimidation by the powerful.

Mediterranean Families in Antiquity

Sabine R. Huebner,Geoffrey Nathan
Mediterranean Families in Antiquity Book PDF

Author : Sabine R. Huebner,Geoffrey Nathan
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2016-10-17
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781119143697

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Mediterranean Families in Antiquity by Sabine R. Huebner,Geoffrey Nathan Pdf

This comprehensive study of families in the Mediterranean world spans the Bronze Age through Late Antiquity, and looks at families and households in various ancient societies inhabiting the regions around the Mediterranean Sea in an attempt to break down artificial boundaries between academic disciplines.

Slavery in the Late Antique World, 150 – 700 CE

Chris L. de Wet,Maijastina Kahlos,Ville Vuolanto
Slavery in the Late Antique World 150 700 CE Book PDF

Author : Chris L. de Wet,Maijastina Kahlos,Ville Vuolanto
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 381 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2022-02-17
Category : History
ISBN : 9781108476225

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Slavery in the Late Antique World, 150 – 700 CE by Chris L. de Wet,Maijastina Kahlos,Ville Vuolanto Pdf

An investigation into slaveholding and slave experience in late antiquity, focusing on ideological, moral and cultural aspects of slavery.

The Wandering Mind: What Medieval Monks Tell Us About Distraction

Jamie Kreiner
The Wandering Mind What Medieval Monks Tell Us About Distraction Book PDF

Author : Jamie Kreiner
Publisher : Liveright Publishing
Page : 253 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2023-01-03
Category : History
ISBN : 9781631498060

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The Wandering Mind: What Medieval Monks Tell Us About Distraction by Jamie Kreiner Pdf

A revelatory account of how Christian monks identified distraction as a fundamental challenge—and how their efforts to defeat it can inform ours, more than a millennium later. The digital era is beset by distraction, and it feels like things are only getting worse. At times like these, the distant past beckons as a golden age of attention. We fantasize about escaping our screens. We dream of recapturing the quiet of a world with less noise. We imagine retreating into solitude and singlemindedness, almost like latter-day monks. But although we think of early monks as master concentrators, a life of mindfulness did not, in fact, come to them easily. As historian Jamie Kreiner demonstrates in The Wandering Mind, their attempts to stretch the mind out to God—to continuously contemplate the divine order and its ethical requirements—were all-consuming, and their battles against distraction were never-ending. Delving into the experiences of early Christian monks living in the Middle East, around the Mediterranean, and throughout Europe from 300 to 900 CE, Kreiner shows that these men and women were obsessed with distraction in ways that seem remarkably modern. At the same time, she suggests that our own obsession is remarkably medieval. Ancient Greek and Roman intellectuals had sometimes complained about distraction, but it was early Christian monks who waged an all-out war against it. The stakes could not have been higher: they saw distraction as a matter of life and death. Even though the world today is vastly different from the world of the early Middle Ages, we can still learn something about our own distractedness by looking closely at monks’ strenuous efforts to concentrate. Drawing on a trove of sources that the monks left behind, Kreiner reconstructs the techniques they devised in their lifelong quest to master their minds—from regimented work schedules and elaborative metacognitive exercises to physical regimens for hygiene, sleep, sex, and diet. She captures the fleeting moments of pure attentiveness that some monks managed to grasp, and the many times when monks struggled and failed and went back to the drawing board. Blending history and psychology, The Wandering Mind is a witty, illuminating account of human fallibility and ingenuity that bridges a distant era and our own.

The Art of the Roman Empire

Jaś Elsner
The Art of the Roman Empire Book PDF

Author : Jaś Elsner
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2018-04-27
Category : Art
ISBN : 9780191081095

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The Art of the Roman Empire by Jaś Elsner Pdf

The passage from Imperial Rome to the era of late antiquity, when the Roman Empire underwent a religious conversion to Christianity, saw some of the most significant and innovative developments in Western culture. This stimulating book investigates the role of the visual arts, the great diversity of paintings, statues, luxury arts, and masonry, as both reflections and agents of those changes. Jas' Elsner's ground-breaking account discusses both Roman and early Christian art in relation to such issues as power, death, society, acculturation, and religion. By examining questions of reception, viewing, and the culture of spectacle alongside the more traditional art-historical themes of imperial patronage and stylistic change, he presents a fresh and challenging interpretation of an extraordinarily rich cultural crucible in which many fundamental developments of later European art had their origins. This second edition includes a new discussion of the Eurasian context of Roman art, an updated bibliography, and new, full colour illustrations.

The Rise of Christianity

Kevin W. Kaatz
The Rise of Christianity Book PDF

Author : Kevin W. Kaatz
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Page : 262 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2015-12-07
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9798216139959

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The Rise of Christianity by Kevin W. Kaatz Pdf

An outstanding resource for high school readers and first-year college students, this book explores early Christianity from its beginnings in the first century through the fourth century when Christianity went from a persecuted faith to the only legalized faith in the Roman Empire. How did Christianity become one of the most widespread religions as well as one of the most influential forces in world history that has shaped politics, wars, literature, art, and music on every continent? This book contains more than 40 entries on various topics in early Christianity, 15 primary documents, and 6 argumentative essays written by scholars in the field. The breadth of materials enables readers to learn about early Christianity from a number of different viewpoints and to come to their own conclusions about how historical events unfolded in early Christianity. This single-volume work focuses on the first four centuries of early Christianity, including topics on Jerusalem, Herod the Great, Paul, Tertullian, Mani, The Arians, Constantine the Great, and many others. Readers will be well equipped to answer three critical questions that scholars of early Christianity deal with when they study this period: Why was Christianity popular? Why were Christians persecuted? How did Christianity spread?

Jephthah’s Daughter, Sarah’s Son

Maria E. Doerfler
Jephthah s Daughter Sarah s Son Book PDF

Author : Maria E. Doerfler
Publisher : University of California Press
Page : 413 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2020-01-02
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780520304154

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Jephthah’s Daughter, Sarah’s Son by Maria E. Doerfler Pdf

Late antiquity was a perilous time for children, who were often the first victims of economic crisis, war, and disease. They had a one in three chance of dying before their first birthday, with as many as half dying before age ten. Christian writers accordingly sought to speak to the experience of bereavement and to provide cultural scripts for parents who had lost a child. These late ancient writers turned to characters like Eve and Sarah, Job and Jephthah as models for grieving and for confronting or submitting to the divine. Jephthah's Daughter, Sarah’s Son traces the stories these writers crafted and the ways in which they shaped the lived experience of familial bereavement in ancient Christianity. A compelling social history that conveys the emotional lives of people in the late ancient world, Jephthah's Daughter, Sarah's Son is a powerful portrait of mourning that extends beyond antiquity to the present day.

The Single Life in the Roman and Later Roman World

Sabine R. Huebner,Christian Laes
The Single Life in the Roman and Later Roman World Book PDF

Author : Sabine R. Huebner,Christian Laes
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 437 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2019-02-14
Category : History
ISBN : 9781108470179

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The Single Life in the Roman and Later Roman World by Sabine R. Huebner,Christian Laes Pdf

Explores single men and women in the Roman world, their ways of life and their reasons for remaining unmarried.

The Visual Rhetoric of the Married Laity in Late Antiquity

Mark D. Ellison
The Visual Rhetoric of the Married Laity in Late Antiquity Book PDF

Author : Mark D. Ellison
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 377 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2023-12-11
Category : History
ISBN : 9781003832324

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The Visual Rhetoric of the Married Laity in Late Antiquity by Mark D. Ellison Pdf

This study examines third- and fourth-century portraits of married Christians and associated images, reading them as visual rhetoric in early Christian conversations about marriage and celibacy, and recovering lay perspectives underrepresented or missing in literary sources. Historians of early Christianity have grown increasingly aware that written sources display an enthusiasm for asceticism and sexual renunciation that was far from representative of the lives of most early Christians. Often called a “silent majority,” the married laity in fact left behind a significant body of work in the material record. Particularly in and around Rome, they commissioned and used such objects as sarcophagi, paintings, glass vessels, finger rings, luxury silver, other jewellery items, gems, and seals that bore their portraits and other iconographic forms of self-representation. This study is the first to undertake a sustained exploration of these material sources in the context of early Christian discourses and practices related to marriage, sexuality, and celibacy. Reading this visual evidence increases understanding of the population who created it, the religious commitments they asserted, and the comparatively moderate forms of piety they set forth as meritorious alternatives to the ascetic ideal. In their visual rhetoric, these artifacts and images comprise additional voices in Late Antique conversations about idealized ways of Christian life, and ultimately provide a fuller picture of the early Christian world. Plentifully illustrated with photographs and drawings, this volume provides readers access to primary material evidence. Such evidence, like textual sources, require critical interpretation; this study sets forth a careful methodology for iconographic analysis and applies it to identify the potential intentions of patrons and artists and the perceptions of viewers. It compares iconography to literary sources and ritual practices as part of the interpretive process, clarifying the ways images had a rhetorical edge and contributed to larger conversations. Accessibly written, The Visual Rhetoric of the Married Laity in Late Antiquity is of interest to students and scholars working on Late Antiquity, early Christian and late Roman social history, marriage and celibacy in early Christianity, and early Christian, Roman, and Byzantine art.

Learning Cities in Late Antiquity

Jan R. Stenger
Learning Cities in Late Antiquity Book PDF

Author : Jan R. Stenger
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2018-12-07
Category : History
ISBN : 9781351578301

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Learning Cities in Late Antiquity by Jan R. Stenger Pdf

Education in the Graeco-Roman world was a hallmark of the polis. Yet the complex ways in which pedagogical theory and practice intersected with their local environments has not been much explored in recent scholarship. Learning Cities in Late Antiquity suggests a new explanatory model that helps to understand better how conditions in the cities shaped learning and teaching, and how, in turn, education had an impact on its urban context. Drawing inspiration from the modern idea of ‘learning cities’, the chapters explore the interplay of teachers, learners, political leaders, communities and institutions in the Mediterranean polis, with a focus on the well-documented city of Gaza in the sixth century CE. They demonstrate in detail that formal and informal teaching, as well as educational thinking, not only responded to specifically local needs, but also exerted considerable influence on local society. With its interdisciplinary and comparatist approach, the volume aims to contextualise ancient education, in order to stimulate further research on ancient learning cities. It also highlights the benefits of historical research to theory and practice in modern education.