Cognitive Sciences And Medieval Studies

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Cognitive Sciences and Medieval Studies

Juliana Dresvina,Victoria Blud
Cognitive Sciences and Medieval Studies Book PDF

Author : Juliana Dresvina,Victoria Blud
Publisher : University of Wales Press
Page : 269 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2020-11-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9781786836755

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Cognitive Sciences and Medieval Studies by Juliana Dresvina,Victoria Blud Pdf

With the rapid development of the cognitive sciences and their importance to how we contemplate questions about the mind and society, recent research in the humanities has been characterised by a ‘cognitive turn’. For their part, the humanities play an important role in forming popular ideas of the human mind and in analysing the way cognitive, psychological and emotional phenomena are experienced in time and space. This collection aims to inspire medievalists and other scholars within the humanities to engage with the tools and investigative methodologies deriving from cognitive sciences. Contributors explore topics including medieval and modern philosophy of mind, the psychology of religion, the history of psychological medicine and the re-emergence of the body in cognition. What is the value of mapping how neurons fire when engaging with literature and art? How can we understand psychological stress as a historically specific phenomenon? What can medieval mystics teach us about contemplation and cognition?

Distributed Cognition in Medieval and Renaissance Culture

Miranda Anderson
Distributed Cognition in Medieval and Renaissance Culture Book PDF

Author : Miranda Anderson
Publisher : Edinburgh University Press
Page : 376 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2019-05-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9781474438155

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Distributed Cognition in Medieval and Renaissance Culture by Miranda Anderson Pdf

This collection brings together 14 essays by international specialists in Medieval and Renaissance culture to bring recent insights from cognitive science and philosophy of mind to bear on how cognition was seen as distributed across brain, body and world between the 9th and 17th centuries.

Cognitive Psychology in the Middle Ages

Simon Kemp
Cognitive Psychology in the Middle Ages Book PDF

Author : Simon Kemp
Publisher : Praeger
Page : 160 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 1996-11-30
Category : History
ISBN : UOM:39015040656897

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Cognitive Psychology in the Middle Ages by Simon Kemp Pdf

This book summarizes the ideas about cognitive psychology expressed in the writings of medieval Europeans. Up until the 13th century, Christians who wrote about cognitive psychology, foremost of whom was St. Augustine, did so in the Neoplatonic tradition. The translation of the works of Aristotle and some of the works of Arab scholars into Latin during the 12th and 13th centuries brought a high level of sophistication to the theories. The author touches upon the works of Augustine, Averro^Des, Avicenna, Albertus Magnus, Thomas Aquinas, William of Ockham, and others.

Handbook of Medieval Studies

Albrecht Classen
Handbook of Medieval Studies Book PDF

Author : Albrecht Classen
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 2849 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2011-01-01
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9783110215588

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Handbook of Medieval Studies by Albrecht Classen Pdf

This interdisciplinary handbook provides extensive information about research in medieval studies and its most important results over the last decades. The handbook is a reference work which enables the readers to quickly and purposely gain insight into the important research discussions and to inform themselves about the current status of research in the field. The handbook consists of four parts. The first, large section offers articles on all of the main disciplines and discussions of the field. The second section presents articles on the key concepts of modern medieval studies and the debates therein. The third section is a lexicon of the most important text genres of the Middle Ages. The fourth section provides an international bio-bibliographical lexicon of the most prominent medievalists in all disciplines. A comprehensive bibliography rounds off the compendium. The result is a reference work which exhaustively documents the current status of research in medieval studies and brings the disciplines and experts of the field together.

Performance, Cognitive Theory, and Devotional Culture

J. Stevenson
Performance Cognitive Theory and Devotional Culture Book PDF

Author : J. Stevenson
Publisher : Springer
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2010-05-24
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9780230109070

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Performance, Cognitive Theory, and Devotional Culture by J. Stevenson Pdf

In Performance, Cognitive Theory, and Devotional Culture, Jill Stevenson uses cognitive theory to explore the layperson s physical encounter with live religious performances, and to argue that laypeople s interactions with other devotional media - such as books and art objects - may also have functioned like performance events. By revealing the remarkable resonance between cognitive science and medieval visual theories, Stevenson demonstrates how understanding medieval culture can enrich the study of performance generally. She concludes by applying her theories of medieval performance culture to contemporary religious forms, including creationist museums, Hell Houses, and megachurches.

Mind, Cognition and Representation

Paul J.J.M. Bakker
Mind Cognition and Representation Book PDF

Author : Paul J.J.M. Bakker
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2017-03-02
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781351917476

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Mind, Cognition and Representation by Paul J.J.M. Bakker Pdf

How can beliefs, which are immaterial, be about things? How can the body be the seat of thought? This book traces the historical roots of the cognitive sciences and examines pre-modern conceptualizations of the mind as presented and discussed in the tradition of commentaries on Aristotle's De anima from 1200 until 1650. It explores medieval and Renaissance views on questions which nowadays would be classified under the philosophy of mind, that is, questions regarding the identity and nature of the mind and its cognitive relation to the material world. In exploring the development of scholastic ideas, concepts, arguments, and theories in the tradition of commentaries on De anima, and their relation to modern philosophy, this book dissolves the traditional periodization into Middle Ages, Renaissance and early modern times. By placing key issues in their philosophico-historical context, not only is due attention paid to Aristotle's own views, but also to those of hitherto little-studied medieval and Renaissance commentators.

A Life in Cognition

Judit Gervain,Gergely Csibra,Kristóf Kovács
A Life in Cognition Book PDF

Author : Judit Gervain,Gergely Csibra,Kristóf Kovács
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 390 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2021-12-02
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783030661755

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A Life in Cognition by Judit Gervain,Gergely Csibra,Kristóf Kovács Pdf

This edited book offers a broad selection of interdisciplinary studies within cognitive science. The book illustrates and documents how cognitive science offers a unifying framework for the interaction of fields of study focusing on the human mind from linguistics and philosophy to psychology and the history of science. A selection of renowned contributors provides authoritative historical, theoretical and empirical perspectives on more than six decades of research with a special focus on the progress of cognitive science in Central Europe. Readers encounter a bird’s eye view of geographical and linguistic diversity brought about by the cognitive revolution, as it is reflected in the writings of leading authors, many of whom are former students and collaborators of Csaba Pléh, a key figure of the cognitive turn in Central Europe, to whom this book is dedicated. The book appeals to students and researchers looking for the ways various approaches to the mind and the brain intersect.

The Oxford Handbook of Philosophy of Cognitive Science

Eric Margolis,Richard Samuels,Stephen P. Stich
The Oxford Handbook of Philosophy of Cognitive Science Book PDF

Author : Eric Margolis,Richard Samuels,Stephen P. Stich
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 571 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2012-02-23
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780195309799

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The Oxford Handbook of Philosophy of Cognitive Science by Eric Margolis,Richard Samuels,Stephen P. Stich Pdf

This volume offers an overview of the philosophy of cognitive science that balances breadth and depth, with chapters covering every aspect of the psychology and cognitive anthropology.

The Oxford Handbook of Cognitive Science

Susan F. Chipman
The Oxford Handbook of Cognitive Science Book PDF

Author : Susan F. Chipman
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 393 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780199842193

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The Oxford Handbook of Cognitive Science by Susan F. Chipman Pdf

The Oxford Handbook of Cognitive Science emphasizes the research and theory most central to modern cognitive science: computational theories of complex human cognition. Additional facets of cognitive science are discussed in the handbook's introductory chapter.

The Renaissance Considered as a Creative Phenomenon

Subrata Dasgupta
The Renaissance Considered as a Creative Phenomenon Book PDF

Author : Subrata Dasgupta
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 426 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2021-12-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000514902

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The Renaissance Considered as a Creative Phenomenon by Subrata Dasgupta Pdf

By using the fresh investigative language of cognitive history, a symbiosis of the methods of cognitive science and historical inquiry, this book departs from almost all previous approaches to Renaissance studies. The Renaissance has attracted the attention of distinguished scholars from many different vantage points – political, social, economic, intellectual, and cultural. In this volume, Subrata Dasgupta sheds an alternative light on the Renaissance by considering it as a creative phenomenon. To be creative is to make history by producing material and/or abstract artifacts that are both new and consequential; to be creative also entails drawing on history and on the culture of the time. Most significantly, the creative process occurs in individual minds: it is a cognitive process of a very special kind. Beginning with a ‘prehistory’ set in classical Greece and medieval Islam, this book explores a variety of inventions and discoveries through the 14th–16th centuries, mainly in Italy, in humanities, painting, architecture, craft technology, anatomy, natural science, and engineering. This book will be of interest not only to Renaissance scholars but also to students interested in Renaissance history and the nature of the creative tradition.

Imagination, Meditation, and Cognition in the Middle Ages

Michelle Karnes
Imagination Meditation and Cognition in the Middle Ages Book PDF

Author : Michelle Karnes
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 283 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2017-12-20
Category : History
ISBN : 9780226527598

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Imagination, Meditation, and Cognition in the Middle Ages by Michelle Karnes Pdf

In Imagination, Meditation, and Cognition in the Middle Ages, Michelle Karnes revises the history of medieval imagination with a detailed analysis of its role in the period’s meditations and theories of cognition. Karnes here understands imagination in its technical, philosophical sense, taking her cue from Bonaventure, the thirteenth-century scholastic theologian and philosopher who provided the first sustained account of how the philosophical imagination could be transformed into a devotional one. Karnes examines Bonaventure’s meditational works, the Meditationes vitae Christi, the Stimulis amoris, Piers Plowman, and Nicholas Love’s Myrrour, among others, and argues that the cognitive importance that imagination enjoyed in scholastic philosophy informed its importance in medieval meditations on the life of Christ. Emphasizing the cognitive significance of both imagination and the meditations that relied on it, she revises a long-standing association of imagination with the Middle Ages. In her account, imagination was not simply an object of suspicion but also a crucial intellectual, spiritual, and literary resource that exercised considerable authority.

Lines of Thought

Ayelet Even-Ezra
Lines of Thought Book PDF

Author : Ayelet Even-Ezra
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2021-04-26
Category : History
ISBN : 9780226743110

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Lines of Thought by Ayelet Even-Ezra Pdf

We think with objects—we conduct our lives surrounded by external devices that help us recall information, calculate, plan, design, make decisions, articulate ideas, and organize the chaos that fills our heads. Medieval scholars learned to think with their pages in a peculiar way: drawing hundreds of tree diagrams. Lines of Thought is the first book to investigate this prevalent but poorly studied notational habit, analyzing the practice from linguistic and cognitive perspectives and studying its application across theology, philosophy, law, and medicine. These diagrams not only allow a glimpse into the thinking practices of the past but also constitute a chapter in the history of how people learned to rely on external devices—from stone to parchment to slide rules to smartphones—for recording, storing, and processing information. Beautifully illustrated throughout with previously unstudied and unedited diagrams, Lines of Thought is a historical overview of an important cognitive habit, providing a new window into the world of medieval scholars and their patterns of thinking.

Medieval Psychology

Simon Kemp
Medieval Psychology Book PDF

Author : Simon Kemp
Publisher : Praeger
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 1990
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780313267345

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Medieval Psychology by Simon Kemp Pdf

This book describes the psychological ideas current in medieval Europe and their development during the period. The book aims partly to correct misperceptions about the nature of psychology in the Middle Ages. An important theme presented in this work is the surprising unity and coherence of medieval psychology. Chapter 1 gives a brief historical background to the Middle Ages, and outlines two major influences on medieval psychology: Christian beliefs and the earlier views of classical philosophers and physicians. Chapter 2 outlines medieval views on the nature of the soul and spirit, particularly those views derived from Aristotle. Chapter 3 deals with medieval theories of perception, particularly visual perception, while chapter 4 covers cognition and memory, particularly the medieval doctrine of the inner senses, according to which many cognitive functions were performed in the ventricles of the brain. Chapter 5 considers and evaluates Thomas Aquinas' account of emotion and will. Chapters 2 through 5 consider psychological phenomena mainly discussed by medieval scholastics; the phenomena in chapter 6 to 9, however, were often discussed by people with a less philosophical approach. Chapter 6 considers medieval accounts of individual differences, in particular the doctrine of the humors and the influence of astrology. Chapters 7 and 8 are concerned with widely different aspects of, and approaches to, mental disorder in the Middle Ages. Chapter 9 briefly describes a few further aspects of medieval psychology, and in the final chapter some conclusions are drawn. This book is written for people with a general interest in medieval studies, and will also appeal to historians of medieval psychology or medicine.

The Cognitive Science of Religion

D. Jason Slone,William W. McCorkle Jr.
The Cognitive Science of Religion Book PDF

Author : D. Jason Slone,William W. McCorkle Jr.
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 311 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2019-01-10
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781350033702

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The Cognitive Science of Religion by D. Jason Slone,William W. McCorkle Jr. Pdf

The Cognitive Science of Religion introduces students to key empirical studies conducted over the past 25 years in this new and rapidly expanding field. In these studies, cognitive scientists of religion have applied the theories, findings and research tools of the cognitive sciences to understanding religious thought, behaviour and social dynamics. Each chapter is written by a leading international scholar, and summarizes in non-technical language the original empirical study conducted by the scholar. No prior or statistical knowledge is presumed, and studies included range from the classic to the more recent and innovative cases. Students will learn about the theories that cognitive scientists have employed to explain recurrent features of religiosity across cultures and historical eras, how scholars have tested those theories, and what the results of those tests have revealed and suggest. Written to be accessible to undergraduates, this provides a much-needed survey of empirical studies in the cognitive science of religion.

The Mystical Science of the Soul

Jessica A. Boon
The Mystical Science of the Soul Book PDF

Author : Jessica A. Boon
Publisher : University of Toronto Press
Page : 353 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2012-01-01
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781442644281

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The Mystical Science of the Soul by Jessica A. Boon Pdf

"Ultimately, I propose that considering internalization as embodiment is a critical methodological shift in understanding mystical methods in general, and especially for probing recollection mysticism in depth. The inner man as opposed to the outer man is a Pauline and Lutheran commonplace that is too frequently taken out of context, leading historians of the Renaissance in general, and of Spanish Renaissance religion in particular, to value references to internal (or mental) methods of spirituality as an improvement over external (or bodily) rituals. This book takes its cue from the recent 'cognitive turn' in medieval studies that complicates studies of the body in religion by focusing on the embodied aspects of cognition, claiming a continuum between body and soul rather than a hierarchy. I argue that medieval theories of cognition made the divorce of the body from the soul impossible for a Galenic doctor, even one who spoke of the body and the world with contempt, and by implication impossible for his Castilian audience. Without serious consideration of Laredo's reliance on an embodied soul rather than on a body-soul dualism, therefore, no proper assessment of the unitive stage of recogimiento ... can be made."--Introduction, p. 6-7.