Community And Environment

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Communities and the Environment

Arun Agrawal,Clark C. Gibson
Communities and the Environment Book PDF

Author : Arun Agrawal,Clark C. Gibson
Publisher : Rutgers University Press
Page : 228 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Nature
ISBN : 081352914X

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Communities and the Environment by Arun Agrawal,Clark C. Gibson Pdf

For years environmentalists thought natural resources could be best protected by national legislation. But the poor outcomes of this top-down policy have led conservation professionals today to regard local communities as the agents of conservation efforts. According to a recent survey, more than fifty countries report that they pursue partnerships with local communities in an effort to protect their forests. Despite the recent popularity of a community-based approach, the concept of community rarely receives the attention it should get from those concerned with resource management. This balanced volume redresses the situation, demonstrating both the promise and the potential dangers of community action. Although the contributors advocate community-based conservation, they examine the record with a critical eye. They pay attention to the concrete political contexts in which communities emerge and operate. Understanding the nature of community requires understanding the internal politics of local regions and their relationship to external forces and actors. Especially critical are issues related to ethnicity, gender, and the state.

Art, Community and Environment

Glen Coutts,Timo Jokela
Art Community and Environment Book PDF

Author : Glen Coutts,Timo Jokela
Publisher : Intellect (UK)
Page : 338 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Art
ISBN : UOM:39076002786205

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Art, Community and Environment by Glen Coutts,Timo Jokela Pdf

Art, Community and Environment investigates wide-ranging issues raised by the interaction between art practice, community participation, and the environment, both natural and urban. This volume brings together a distinguished group of contributors from the United States, Australia, and Europe to examine topics such as urban art, community participation, local empowerment, and the problem of ownership. Featuring rich illustrations and informative case studies from around the world, Art, Community and Environment addresses the growing interest in this fascinating discipline.

Community, Urban Health and Environment in the Late Medieval Low Countries

Janna Coomans
Community Urban Health and Environment in the Late Medieval Low Countries Book PDF

Author : Janna Coomans
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 351 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2021-08-26
Category : History
ISBN : 9781108831772

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Community, Urban Health and Environment in the Late Medieval Low Countries by Janna Coomans Pdf

Explores how preventative health practices shaped urban communities, social ties and living environments in the medieval Low Countries.

Gray to Green Communities

Dana Bourland
Gray to Green Communities Book PDF

Author : Dana Bourland
Publisher : Island Press
Page : 202 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2021-01-19
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781642831283

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Gray to Green Communities by Dana Bourland Pdf

US cities are faced with the joint challenge of our climate crisis and the lack of housing that is affordable and healthy. Our housing stock contributes significantly to the changing climate, with residential buildings accounting for 20 percent of greenhouse gas emissions. US housing is not only unhealthy for the planet, it is putting the physical and financial health of residents at risk. Our housing system means that a renter working 40 hours a week and earning minimum wage cannot afford a two-bedroom apartment in any US county. In Gray to Green Communities, green affordable housing expert Dana Bourland argues that we need to move away from a gray housing model to a green model, which considers the health and well-being of residents, their communities, and the planet. She demonstrates that we do not have to choose between protecting our planet and providing housing affordable to all. Bourland draws from her experience leading the Green Communities Program at Enterprise Community Partners, a national community development intermediary. Her work resulted in the first standard for green affordable housing which was designed to deliver measurable health, economic, and environmental benefits. The book opens with the potential of green affordable housing, followed by the problems that it is helping to solve, challenges in the approach that need to be overcome, and recommendations for the future of green affordable housing. Gray to Green Communities brings together the stories of those who benefit from living in green affordable housing and examples of Green Communities’ developments from across the country. Bourland posits that over the next decade we can deliver on the human right to housing while reaching a level of carbon emissions reductions agreed upon by scientists and demanded by youth. Gray to Green Communities will empower and inspire anyone interested in the future of housing and our planet.

There’s Something In The Water

Ingrid R. G. Waldron
There s Something In The Water Book PDF

Author : Ingrid R. G. Waldron
Publisher : Fernwood Publishing
Page : 191 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2018-07-04T00:00:00Z
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781773630588

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There’s Something In The Water by Ingrid R. G. Waldron Pdf

In “There’s Something In The Water”, Ingrid R. G. Waldron examines the legacy of environmental racism and its health impacts in Indigenous and Black communities in Canada, using Nova Scotia as a case study, and the grassroots resistance activities by Indigenous and Black communities against the pollution and poisoning of their communities. Using settler colonialism as the overarching theory, Waldron unpacks how environmental racism operates as a mechanism of erasure enabled by the intersecting dynamics of white supremacy, power, state-sanctioned racial violence, neoliberalism and racial capitalism in white settler societies. By and large, the environmental justice narrative in Nova Scotia fails to make race explicit, obscuring it within discussions on class, and this type of strategic inadvertence mutes the specificity of Mi’kmaq and African Nova Scotian experiences with racism and environmental hazards in Nova Scotia. By redefining the parameters of critique around the environmental justice narrative and movement in Nova Scotia and Canada, Waldron opens a space for a more critical dialogue on how environmental racism manifests itself within this intersectional context. Waldron also illustrates the ways in which the effects of environmental racism are compounded by other forms of oppression to further dehumanize and harm communities already dealing with pre-existing vulnerabilities, such as long-standing social and economic inequality. Finally, Waldron documents the long history of struggle, resistance, and mobilizing in Indigenous and Black communities to address environmental racism.

Sustainability and Communities of Place

Carl A. Maida
Sustainability and Communities of Place Book PDF

Author : Carl A. Maida
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2007-04-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780857452849

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Sustainability and Communities of Place by Carl A. Maida Pdf

The concept of sustainability holds that the social, economic, and environmental factors within human communities must be viewed interactively and systematically. Sustainable development cannot be understood apart from a community, its ethos, and ways of life. Although broadly conceived, the pursuit of sustainable development is a local practice because every community has different needs and quality of life concerns. Within this framework, contributors representing the disciplines of anthropology, sociology, geography, economics, law, public policy, architecture, and urban studies explore sustainability in communities in the Pacific, Latin America, Sub-Saharan Africa, Eastern Europe, and North America. Contributors: Janet E. Benson, Karla Caser, Snjezana Colic, Angela Ferreira, Johanna Gibson, Krista Harper, Paulo Lana, Barbara Yablon Maida, Carl A. Maida, Kenneth A. Meter, Dario Novellino, Deborah Pellow, Claude Raynaut, Thomas F. Thornton, Richard Westra, Magda Zanoni

Global Warming in Local Discourses

Michael Brüggemann,Simone Rödder
Global Warming in Local Discourses Book PDF

Author : Michael Brüggemann,Simone Rödder
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2020
Category : Electronic books
ISBN : 1783749393

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Global Warming in Local Discourses by Michael Brüggemann,Simone Rödder Pdf

Global news on anthropogenic climate change is shaped by international politics, scientific reports and voices from transnational protest movements. This timely volume asks how local communities engage with these transnational discourses.The chapters in this volume present a range of compelling case studies drawn from a broad cross-section of local communities around the world, reflecting diverse cultural and geographical contexts. From Greenland to northern Tanzania, it illuminates how different understandings evolve in diverse cultural and geographical contexts while also revealing some community.

Community-driven Regulation

Dara O'Rourke
Community driven Regulation Book PDF

Author : Dara O'Rourke
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 324 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 0262650649

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Community-driven Regulation by Dara O'Rourke Pdf

Case studies of community action in Vietnam form the basis for a new policy model for pollution control in developing countries.

U.S. Health in International Perspective

National Research Council,Institute of Medicine,Board on Population Health and Public Health Practice,Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Committee on Population,Panel on Understanding Cross-National Health Differences Among High-Income Countries
U S Health in International Perspective Book PDF

Author : National Research Council,Institute of Medicine,Board on Population Health and Public Health Practice,Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Committee on Population,Panel on Understanding Cross-National Health Differences Among High-Income Countries
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 421 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2013-04-12
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780309264143

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U.S. Health in International Perspective by National Research Council,Institute of Medicine,Board on Population Health and Public Health Practice,Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Committee on Population,Panel on Understanding Cross-National Health Differences Among High-Income Countries Pdf

The United States is among the wealthiest nations in the world, but it is far from the healthiest. Although life expectancy and survival rates in the United States have improved dramatically over the past century, Americans live shorter lives and experience more injuries and illnesses than people in other high-income countries. The U.S. health disadvantage cannot be attributed solely to the adverse health status of racial or ethnic minorities or poor people: even highly advantaged Americans are in worse health than their counterparts in other, "peer" countries. In light of the new and growing evidence about the U.S. health disadvantage, the National Institutes of Health asked the National Research Council (NRC) and the Institute of Medicine (IOM) to convene a panel of experts to study the issue. The Panel on Understanding Cross-National Health Differences Among High-Income Countries examined whether the U.S. health disadvantage exists across the life span, considered potential explanations, and assessed the larger implications of the findings. U.S. Health in International Perspective presents detailed evidence on the issue, explores the possible explanations for the shorter and less healthy lives of Americans than those of people in comparable countries, and recommends actions by both government and nongovernment agencies and organizations to address the U.S. health disadvantage.

Skinny Streets and Green Neighborhoods

Cynthia Girling,Ronald Kellett
Skinny Streets and Green Neighborhoods Book PDF

Author : Cynthia Girling,Ronald Kellett
Publisher : Shearwater Books
Page : 198 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2005-12-23
Category : Architecture
ISBN : UOM:39076002551658

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Skinny Streets and Green Neighborhoods by Cynthia Girling,Ronald Kellett Pdf

"Skinny Streets and Green Neighborhoods weaves together the most innovative thinking in urban planning and urban ecology. Drawing from eighteen case studies, these green neighborhoods are the best examples of how the natural environment can play an integral role in neighborhoods." "This book provides proven methods to solve complex problems such as how to make communities accessible and walkable while better integrating natural and urban landscapes. In these communities, wooded areas, meandering streams, and wetlands are planned for and planted to clean the air and teh water, while skinnier streets and accessible paths connect to a transportation network that provides services close to home."--BOOK JACKET.

Neighborhood and Community Environments

Irwin Altman,Abraham Wandersman
Neighborhood and Community Environments Book PDF

Author : Irwin Altman,Abraham Wandersman
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 317 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2013-06-29
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781489919625

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Neighborhood and Community Environments by Irwin Altman,Abraham Wandersman Pdf

This ninth volume in the series deals with a fascinating and complex topic in the environment and behavior field. Neighborhoods and com munities are in various stages of formation and transition in almost every society, nation, and culture. A variety of political, economic, and social factors have resulted in the formation of new communities and the transformation of older communities. Thus we see nomadic people set tling into stable communities, new towns sprouting up around the world, continuing suburban sprawl, simultaneous deterioration, re newal and gentrification of urban areas, demographic changes in com munities, and so on. As in previous volumes, the range of content, theory, and methods represented in the various chapters is intended to be broadly based, with perspectives rooted in several disciplines-anthropology, history, psychology, sociology, urban studies. Although many other disciplines also play an important role in the study and understanding of neigh borhoods and community environments, we hope that the contributions to this volume will at least present readers with a broad sampling-if not a comprehensive treatment-of the topic.

Fostering Sustainable Behavior

Doug McKenzie-Mohr
Fostering Sustainable Behavior Book PDF

Author : Doug McKenzie-Mohr
Publisher : New Society Publishers
Page : 184 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2011-02-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781550924626

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Fostering Sustainable Behavior by Doug McKenzie-Mohr Pdf

The highly acclaimed manual for changing everyday habits-now in an all-newthird edition! We are consuming resources and polluting our environment at a rate that is outstripping our planet's ability to support us. To create a sustainable future, we must not only change our own actions, we must educate and encourage those around us to change theirs. If one individual recycles his plastic containers, the impact is minimal. But if an entire community recycles, enormous amounts of resources are saved. How then do we go about transforming people's good intentions into action? Fostering Sustainable Behavior explains how the field of community-based social marketing has emerged as an effective tool for encouraging positive social change. This completely revised and updated third edition contains a wealth of new research, behavior change tools, and case studies. Learn how to: target unsustainable behaviors, and identify the barriers to change understand various commitment strategies communicate effective messages enhance motivation and invite participation. The strategies introduced in this ground-breaking manual are an invaluable resource for anyone interested in promoting sustainable behavior, including environmental conservation, recycling and waste reduction, water and energyefficiency and alternative transportation.

Taking Action

United Nations Environment Programme
Taking Action Book PDF

Author : United Nations Environment Programme
Publisher : UNEP/Earthprint
Page : 252 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 1995
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9280715682

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Taking Action by United Nations Environment Programme Pdf

A publication which offers clear explanations on how to address many of the environmental problems plaguing the planet. Although intended for individuals & community service organizations, it will be of great interest to all those concerned with the well-being of the earth & its inhabitants.

Myanmar

Monique Skidmore,Trevor Wilson
Myanmar Book PDF

Author : Monique Skidmore,Trevor Wilson
Publisher : ANU E Press
Page : 321 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2007-10-01
Category : Burma
ISBN : 9781921313370

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Myanmar by Monique Skidmore,Trevor Wilson Pdf

Despite deteriorating economic and developmental conditions, worsening environmental problems, and troubles arising from the unresolved status of its ethnic minorities, Myanmar seems no closer to a political resolution. Myanmar's economy continues to stagnate, with severe implications for its people. Low levels of international assistance have exacerbated the situation. Myanmar the state, community and the environment examines the missed opportunities by government and opposition groups to find a way out of the political impasse and improve the standard of living of the people of Myanmar. This collection provides insights into the country's economic development, in particular the vital rice-marketing sector and the attempts to expand existing industrial zones. It focuses, for the first time, on Myanmar's environmental governance with in-depth case studies, and on the increasing need for effective environmental protection and sustainability..

The Integration Imperative

Michael P. Gillingham,Greg R. Halseth,Chris J. Johnson,Margot W. Parkes
The Integration Imperative Book PDF

Author : Michael P. Gillingham,Greg R. Halseth,Chris J. Johnson,Margot W. Parkes
Publisher : Springer
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2016-04-05
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319221236

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The Integration Imperative by Michael P. Gillingham,Greg R. Halseth,Chris J. Johnson,Margot W. Parkes Pdf

The purpose of this work is to develop a better understanding and thinking about the cumulative impacts of multiple natural resource development projects. Cumulative impacts are now one of the most pressing, but complex challenges facing governments, industry, communities, and conservation and natural resource professionals. There has been technical and policy research exploring how cumulative environmental impacts can be assessed and managed. These studies, however, have failed to consider the necessary integration of community, environment and health. Informed by knowledge and experience in northern British Columbia, this book seeks to expand our understanding of the cumulative impacts of natural resource development through an integrated lens. The book offers a timely response to a growing imperative – proposing integrative response to multiple natural resource developments in a way that addresses converging environment, community and health issues. Informed by the editors’ experiences across several complementary areas of expertise, we envision this book as appealing to a wide range of researchers, educators and practitioners, with relevance to a growing audience with appetite for and interest in integrative approaches.