Computational Approaches To Archaeological Spaces

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Computational Approaches to Archaeological Spaces

Andrew Bevan,Mark Lake
Computational Approaches to Archaeological Spaces Book PDF

Author : Andrew Bevan,Mark Lake
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 339 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2016-06-16
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781315431925

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Computational Approaches to Archaeological Spaces by Andrew Bevan,Mark Lake Pdf

This volume of original chapters written by experts in the field offers a snapshot of how historical built spaces, past cultural landscapes, and archaeological distributions are currently being explored through computational social science. It focuses on the continuing importance of spatial and spatio-temporal pattern recognition in the archaeological record, considers more wholly model-based approaches that fix ideas and build theory, and addresses those applications where situated human experience and perception are a core interest. Reflecting the changes in computational technology over the past decade, the authors bring in examples from historic and prehistoric sites in Europe, Asia, and the Americas to demonstrate the variety of applications available to the contemporary researcher.

Computational Approaches to the Study of Movement in Archaeology

Silvia Polla,Philip Verhagen
Computational Approaches to the Study of Movement in Archaeology Book PDF

Author : Silvia Polla,Philip Verhagen
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 143 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2014-07-28
Category : History
ISBN : 9783110377132

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Computational Approaches to the Study of Movement in Archaeology by Silvia Polla,Philip Verhagen Pdf

This book contains a collection of papers discussing questions related to space and movement in the framework of computational archaeology, landscape archaeology, historical geography and archaeological theory. The contributions, written by recognized experts in the field, show how the study of settlements pattern and movement has been dramatically transformed by the use of technology like Geographic Information System (GIS). The papers focus on the ways to approach past movement using GIS in archaeological landscape studies: theoretical, technical and interpretative issues are addressed and explored. They provide the state of the art in theory and methodology and show, by using case studies, the potential of the developed approaches for the understanding of factors and effects of landscape formation and transformation in the long term.

Computational Approaches to Archaeological Spaces

Andrew Bevan,Mark Lake
Computational Approaches to Archaeological Spaces Book PDF

Author : Andrew Bevan,Mark Lake
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 385 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2016-06-16
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781315431918

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Computational Approaches to Archaeological Spaces by Andrew Bevan,Mark Lake Pdf

This volume of original chapters written by experts in the field offers a snapshot of how historical built spaces, past cultural landscapes, and archaeological distributions are currently being explored through computational social science. It focuses on the continuing importance of spatial and spatio-temporal pattern recognition in the archaeological record, considers more wholly model-based approaches that fix ideas and build theory, and addresses those applications where situated human experience and perception are a core interest. Reflecting the changes in computational technology over the past decade, the authors bring in examples from historic and prehistoric sites in Europe, Asia, and the Americas to demonstrate the variety of applications available to the contemporary researcher.

Discourse and Argumentation in Archaeology: Conceptual and Computational Approaches

Cesar Gonzalez-Perez,Patricia Martin-Rodilla,Martín Pereira-Fariña
Discourse and Argumentation in Archaeology Conceptual and Computational Approaches Book PDF

Author : Cesar Gonzalez-Perez,Patricia Martin-Rodilla,Martín Pereira-Fariña
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 333 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2023-11-03
Category : History
ISBN : 9783031371561

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Discourse and Argumentation in Archaeology: Conceptual and Computational Approaches by Cesar Gonzalez-Perez,Patricia Martin-Rodilla,Martín Pereira-Fariña Pdf

This book covers the topic of discourse and argumentation in archaeology with an aim to serve the archaeology community. The book presents discourse and argument analysis approaches and techniques in an affordable manner and applied to archaeological situations. It focuses on techniques and approaches that can be applicable to multiple situations, periods and cultures. The book begins with an introduction to discourse and argumentation analysis as a general field and also as an auxiliary technique to archaeology. The work includes conceptual applications, ranging from causality, ontological connections, vagueness, social production of discourse and public debates. The work also devotes a section to computational approaches and describes the specifics of some well-known families of algorithms such as lexical processing, information extraction or sentiment analysis. The conclusion comments on the future and which reflects on the previous chapters and discusses how the presented techniques and approaches should be adapted or improved for easier and more powerful application to archaeology. Contributing authors bring perspectives from archaeology, linguistics, and computer science.

Computational and Machine Learning Tools for Archaeological Site Modeling

Maria Elena Castiello
Computational and Machine Learning Tools for Archaeological Site Modeling Book PDF

Author : Maria Elena Castiello
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2022-01-24
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783030885670

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Computational and Machine Learning Tools for Archaeological Site Modeling by Maria Elena Castiello Pdf

This book describes a novel machine-learning based approach to answer some traditional archaeological problems, relating to archaeological site detection and site locational preferences. Institutional data collected from six Swiss regions (Zurich, Aargau, Grisons, Vaud, Geneva and Fribourg) have been analyzed with an original conceptual framework based on the Random Forest algorithm. It is shown how the algorithm can assist in the modelling process in connection with heterogeneous, incomplete archaeological datasets and related cultural heritage information. Moreover, an in-depth review of past and more recent works of quantitative methods for archaeological predictive modelling is provided. The book guides the readers to set up their own protocol for: i) dealing with uncertain data, ii) predicting archaeological site location, iii) establishing environmental features importance, iv) and suggest a model validation procedure. It addresses both academics and professionals in archaeology and cultural heritage management, and offers a source of inspiration for future research directions in the field of digital humanities and computational archaeology.

Archaeological Spatial Analysis

Mark Gillings,Piraye Hacıgüzeller,Gary Lock
Archaeological Spatial Analysis Book PDF

Author : Mark Gillings,Piraye Hacıgüzeller,Gary Lock
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 484 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2020-01-16
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781351243841

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Archaeological Spatial Analysis by Mark Gillings,Piraye Hacıgüzeller,Gary Lock Pdf

Effective spatial analysis is an essential element of archaeological research; this book is a unique guide to choosing the appropriate technique, applying it correctly and understanding its implications both theoretically and practically. Focusing upon the key techniques used in archaeological spatial analysis, this book provides the authoritative, yet accessible, methodological guide to the subject which has thus far been missing from the corpus. Each chapter tackles a specific technique or application area and follows a clear and coherent structure. First is a richly referenced introduction to the particular technique, followed by a detailed description of the methodology, then an archaeological case study to illustrate the application of the technique, and conclusions that point to the implications and potential of the technique within archaeology. The book is designed to function as the main textbook for archaeological spatial analysis courses at undergraduate and post-graduate level, while its user-friendly structure makes it also suitable for self-learning by archaeology students as well as researchers and professionals.

Digital Geoarchaeology

Christoph Siart,Markus Forbriger,Olaf Bubenzer
Digital Geoarchaeology Book PDF

Author : Christoph Siart,Markus Forbriger,Olaf Bubenzer
Publisher : Springer
Page : 269 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2017-12-03
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783319253169

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Digital Geoarchaeology by Christoph Siart,Markus Forbriger,Olaf Bubenzer Pdf

This book focusses on new technologies and multi-method research designs in the field of modern archaeology, which increasingly crosses academic boundaries to investigate past human-environmental relationships and to reconstruct palaeolandscapes. It aims at establishing the concept of Digital Geoarcheology as a novel approach of interdisciplinary collaboration situated at the scientific interface between classical studies, geosciences and computer sciences. Among others, the book includes topics such as geographic information systems, spatiotemporal analysis, remote sensing applications, laser scanning, digital elevation models, geophysical prospecting, data fusion and 3D visualisation, categorized in four major sections. Each section is introduced by a general thematic overview and followed by case studies, which vividly illustrate the broad spectrum of potential applications and new research designs. Mutual fields of work and common technologies are identified and discussed from different scholarly perspectives. By stimulating knowledge transfer and fostering interdisciplinary collaboration, Digital Geoarchaeology helps generate valuable synergies and contributes to a better understanding of ancient landscapes along with their forming processes. Chapters 1, 2, 6, 8 and 14 are published open access under a CC BY 4.0 license at link.springer.com.

Simulating Roman Economies

Tom Brughmans,Andrew Wilson
Simulating Roman Economies Book PDF

Author : Tom Brughmans,Andrew Wilson
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 355 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2022-08-11
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780192672438

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Simulating Roman Economies by Tom Brughmans,Andrew Wilson Pdf

The use of formal modelling and computational simulation in studies of the Roman economy has become more common over the last decade. But detailed critical evaluations of this innovative approach are still missing and much needed. What kinds of insights about the Roman economy can it lead to that could not have been obtained through more established approaches, and how do simulation methods constructively enhance research processes in Roman Studies? This edited volume addresses this need through critical discussion and convincing examples. It presents the Roman economy as a highly complex system, traditionally studied through critical examinations of material and textual sources, and understood through a wealth of diverging theories. A key contribution of simulation lies in its ability to formally represent diverse theories of Roman economic phenomena, and test them against empirical evidence. Critical simulation studies rely on collaboration across Roman data, theory, and method specialisms, and can constructively enhance multivocality of theoretical debates of the Roman economy. This potential is illustrated, avoiding computational and mathematical language, through simulation studies of a wealth of Roman economic phenomena: from maritime trade and terrestrial transport infrastructures, through the economic impacts of the Antonine Plague and demography, to local cult economies and grain trade. Through these examples and discussions, this volume aims to provide the common ground, guidance, and inspiration needed to make simulation methods part of the tools of the trade in Roman Studies, and to allow them to make constructive contributions to our understanding of the Roman economy.

Capturing the Senses

Giacomo Landeschi,Eleanor Betts
Capturing the Senses Book PDF

Author : Giacomo Landeschi,Eleanor Betts
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 271 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2023-06-12
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783031231339

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Capturing the Senses by Giacomo Landeschi,Eleanor Betts Pdf

This open-access book surveys how digital technology can contribute effectively to improving our understanding of the past, through a sensory engagement based on the evidence of material culture. In particular, it encourages specialists to consider senses and human agency as important factors in studying ancient space, while recognising the role played by digital tools in enhancing a human-centred form of analysis. Significant advances in archaeological computing, digital methods, and sensory approaches have led archaeologists to rethink strategies and methods for creating narratives of the past. Recent progress in data visualisation and implementation, as well as other nascent digital sensory methods, means that it is now easier to explore and experience ancient space from a multiscalar perspective, from the individual body or single building to the wider landscape. The chapters in Capturing the Senses: Digital Methods for Sensory Archaeologies present innovative methods for representing an embodied experience of ancient space, simulating (but not recreating) ancient behaviours and social interaction. Chapters cover topics including the potentials and pitfalls of visualising, recreating, and re-enacting/experiencing the senses in Virtual Reality environments and also digital reconstructions and auralisations of ancient spaces to study sound sensory perception. Overall, the book demonstrates that multisensory approaches can give a new perspective on how ancient spaces were intended to be used by inhabitants to fulfil a series of purposes including conveying messages and regulating movement. This is an open-access book.

Spatial analysis and social spaces

Eleftheria Paliou,Undine Lieberwirth,Silvia Polla
Spatial analysis and social spaces Book PDF

Author : Eleftheria Paliou,Undine Lieberwirth,Silvia Polla
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2014-04-01
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9783110370324

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Spatial analysis and social spaces by Eleftheria Paliou,Undine Lieberwirth,Silvia Polla Pdf

In the past decade a range of formal spatial analysis methods has been developed for the study of human engagement, experience and socialisation within the built environment. Many, although not all, of these emanate from the fields of architectural and urban studies, and draw upon social theories of space that lay emphasis on the role of visibility, movement, and accessibility in the built environment. These approaches are now gaining in popularity among researchers of prehistoric and historic built spaces and are given increasingly more weight in the interpretation of past urban environments. Spatial Analysis and Social Spaces brings together contributions from specialists in archaeology, social theory, and urban planning who explore the theoretical and methodological frameworks associated with the application of new and established spatial analysis methods in past built environments. The focus is mainly on more recent computer-based approaches and on techniques such as access analysis, visibility graph analysis, isovist analysis, agent-based models of pedestrian movement, and 3D visibility approaches. The contributors to this volume examine the relationship between space and social life from many different perspectives, and provide illuminating examples from the archaeology of Greece, Italy and Cyprus, in which intra-site analysis offers valuable insights into the built spaces and societies under study.

High Performance Computing for Geospatial Applications

Wenwu Tang,Shaowen Wang
High Performance Computing for Geospatial Applications Book PDF

Author : Wenwu Tang,Shaowen Wang
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 298 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2020-07-20
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783030479985

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High Performance Computing for Geospatial Applications by Wenwu Tang,Shaowen Wang Pdf

This volume fills a research gap between the rapid development of High Performance Computing (HPC) approaches and their geospatial applications. With a focus on geospatial applications, the book discusses in detail how researchers apply HPC to tackle their geospatial problems. Based on this focus, the book identifies the opportunities and challenges revolving around geospatial applications of HPC. Readers are introduced to the fundamentals of HPC, and will learn how HPC methods are applied in various specific areas of geospatial study. The book begins by discussing theoretical aspects and methodological uses of HPC within a geospatial context, including parallel algorithms, geospatial data handling, spatial analysis and modeling, and cartography and geovisualization. Then, specific domain applications of HPC are addressed in the contexts of earth science, land use and land cover change, urban studies, transportation studies, and social science. The book will be of interest to scientists and engineers who are interested in applying cutting-edge HPC technologies in their respective fields, as well as students and faculty engaged in geography, environmental science, social science, and computer science.

Network Science in Archaeology

Tom Brughmans,Matthew A. Peeples
Network Science in Archaeology Book PDF

Author : Tom Brughmans,Matthew A. Peeples
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 361 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2023-04-13
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781009186148

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Network Science in Archaeology by Tom Brughmans,Matthew A. Peeples Pdf

The Cambridge Manual to Archaeological Network Science provides the first comprehensive guide to a field of research that has firmly established itself within archaeological practice in recent years. Network science methods are commonly used to explore big archaeological datasets and are essential for the formal study of past relational phenomena: social networks, transport systems, communication, and exchange. The volume offers a step-by-step description of network science methods and explores its theoretical foundations and applications in archaeological research, which are elaborately illustrated with archaeological examples. It also covers a vast range of network science techniques that can enhance archaeological research, including network data collection and management, exploratory network analysis, sampling issues and sensitivity analysis, spatial networks, and network visualisation. An essential reference handbook for both beginning and experienced archaeological network researchers, the volume includes boxes with definitions, boxed examples, exercises, and online supplementary learning and teaching materials.

Space, Time, and Archaeological Landscapes

Jaqueline Rossignol,LuAnn Wandsnider
Space Time and Archaeological Landscapes Book PDF

Author : Jaqueline Rossignol,LuAnn Wandsnider
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2013-11-11
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781489924506

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Space, Time, and Archaeological Landscapes by Jaqueline Rossignol,LuAnn Wandsnider Pdf

The last 20 years have witnessed a proliferation of new approaches in archaeolog ical data recovery, analysis, and theory building that incorporate both new forms of information and new methods for investigating them. The growing importance of survey has meant an expansion of the spatial realm of traditional archaeological data recovery and analysis from its traditional focus on specific locations on the landscape-archaeological sites-to the incorporation of data both on-site and off-site from across extensive regions. Evolving survey methods have led to experiments with nonsite and distributional data recovery as well as the critical evaluation of the definition and role of archaeological sites in data recovery and analysis. In both survey and excavation, the geomorphological analysis of land scapes has become increasingly important in the analysis of archaeological ma terials. Ethnoarchaeology-the use of ethnography to sharpen archaeological understanding of cultural and natural formation processes-has concentrated study on the formation processes underlying the content and structure of archae ological deposits. These actualistic studies consider patterns of deposition at the site level and the material results of human organization at the regional scale. Ethnoarchaeological approaches have also affected research in theoretical ways by expanding investigation into the nature and organization of systems of land use per se, thus providing direction for further study of the material results of those systems.

Pindar, Song, and Space

Richard Neer,Leslie Kurke
Pindar Song and Space Book PDF

Author : Richard Neer,Leslie Kurke
Publisher : Johns Hopkins University Press
Page : 475 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2019-11-05
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781421429786

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Pindar, Song, and Space by Richard Neer,Leslie Kurke Pdf

Rooted in close readings of individual poems, buildings, and works of art, Pindar, Song, and Space ranges from Athens to Libya, Sicily to Rhodes, to provide a revelatory new understanding of the world the Greeks built—and a new model for studying the ancient world.

Visualizing cityscapes of Classical antiquity: from early modern reconstruction drawings to digital 3D models

Chiara Piccoli
Visualizing cityscapes of Classical antiquity from early modern reconstruction drawings to digital 3D models Book PDF

Author : Chiara Piccoli
Publisher : Archaeopress Publishing Ltd
Page : 332 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2018-04-30
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781784918903

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Visualizing cityscapes of Classical antiquity: from early modern reconstruction drawings to digital 3D models by Chiara Piccoli Pdf

The study presented here aims to make a practical contribution to a new understanding and use of digital 3D reconstructions in archaeology, namely as ‘laboratories’ to test hypotheses and visualize, evaluate and discuss multiple interpretations.