Conspiracy Theorizing

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Conspiracy Theories

Author : Mark Fenster
Publisher : U of Minnesota Press
Page : 315 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780816632428

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Conspiracy Theories by Mark Fenster Pdf

JFK, Karl Marx, the Pope, Aristotle Onassis, Queen Elizabeth II, Howard Hughes, Fox Mulder, Bill Clinton -- all have been linked to vastly complicated global (or even galactic) intrigues. In this enlightening tour of conspiracy theories, Mark Fenster guides readers through this shadowy world and analyzes its complex role in American culture and politics. Fenster argues that conspiracy theories are a form of popular political interpretation and contends that understanding how they circulate through mass culture helps us better understand our society as a whole. To that end, he discusses Richard Hofstadter's The Paranoid Style in American Politics, the militia movement, The X-Files, popular Christian apocalyptic thought, and such artifacts of suspicion as The Turner Diaries, the Illuminatus! trilogy, and the novels of Richard Condon. Fenster analyzes the "conspiracy community" of radio shows, magazine and book publishers, Internet resources, and role-playing games that promote these theories. In this world, the very denial of a conspiracy's existence becomes proof that it exists, and the truth is always "out there." He believes conspiracy theory has become a thrill for a bored subculture, one characterized by its members' reinterpretation of "accepted" history, their deep cynicism about contemporary politics, and their longing for a utopian future. Fenster's progressive critique of conspiracy theories both recognizes the secrecy and inequities of power in contemporary politics and economics and works toward effective political engagement. Probing conspiracy theory's tendencies toward scapegoating, racism, and fascism, as well as Hofstadter's centrist acceptance of a postwar American"consensus, " he advocates what conspiracy theory wants but cannot articulate: a more inclusive, engaging political culture.

The Psychology of Conspiracy Theories

Author : Jan-Willem van Prooijen
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 124 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2018-04-09
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781315525396

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The Psychology of Conspiracy Theories by Jan-Willem van Prooijen Pdf

Who believes in conspiracy theories, and why are some people more susceptible to them than others? What are the consequences of such beliefs? Has a conspiracy theory ever turned out to be true? The Psychology of Conspiracy Theories debunks the myth that conspiracy theories are a modern phenomenon, exploring their broad social contexts, from politics to the workplace. The book explains why some people are more susceptible to these beliefs than others and how they are produced by recognizable and predictable psychological processes. Featuring examples such as the 9/11 terrorist attacks and climate change, The Psychology of Conspiracy Theories shows us that while such beliefs are not always irrational and are not a pathological trait, they can be harmful to individuals and society.

The Philosophy of Conspiracy Theories

Author : M R. X. Dentith
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 155 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2024-02-15
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781003859048

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The Philosophy of Conspiracy Theories by M R. X. Dentith Pdf

This book presents state of the art philosophical work on conspiracy theory research that brings in sharp focus on central and important insights concerning the supposed irrationality of conspiracy theory and conspiracy theory belief, while also proposing several novel solutions to long standing issues in the broader academic debate on these things called ‘conspiracy theories’. It features a critical history of conspiracy theory theory, emphasising the role of the ‘first generation’ of philosophers in conspiracy theory research. This book also includes discussions of a range of key issues such as: What counts as conspiracy theory? Who counts as a conspiracy theorist? How are these terms variously understood by academics and the wider public, and Are conspiracy theories automatically suspect, and is it ever reasonable to be a conspiracy theorist? The book then builds upon that work by looking at how people’s political views affect both the conspiracy theories they believe and their beliefs about conspiracy theories; how we might defend conspiracy theorising without endorsing mad, bad or dangerous conspiracy theories; and contains several proposals for unifying conspiracy theory research under one theoretical framework: particularism. This volume will be a key resource for philosophers and social scientists interested in recent work on the philosophy of conspiracy theory theory and its implications for conspiracy theory research. It will also appeal to members of the public, who want to know what, if anything, is wrong with these things called “conspiracy theories”. It was originally published as a special issue of Social Epistemology.

Conspiracy Theories

Author : David Coady
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 212 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2019-03-11
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781351949453

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Conspiracy Theories by David Coady Pdf

Conspiracy theories have a bad reputation. In the past, most philosophers have ignored the topic, vaguely supposing that conspiracy theories are obviously irrational and that they can be easily dismissed. The current philosophical interest in the subject results from a realisation that this is not so. Some philosophers have taken up the challenge of identifying and explaining the flaws of conspiracy theories. Other philosophers have argued that conspiracy theories do not deserve their bad reputation, and that conspiracy theorists do not deserve their reputation for irrationality. This book represents both sides of this important debate. Aimed at a broad philosophical community, including epistemologists, political philosophers, and philosophers of history. It represents a significant contribution to the growing interdisciplinary debate about conspiracy theories.

Conspiracy Theories

Author : Kate Tuckett
Publisher : Berkley Publishing Group
Page : 241 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2005-08
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 0425205274

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Conspiracy Theories by Kate Tuckett Pdf

Exposes famous and infamous conspiracy theories throughout history, including the JFK Assassination, Area 51, the death of Princess Diana, 9/11, and the Men in Black.

Conspiracy Theories

Author : J. Byford
Publisher : Springer
Page : 179 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2011-10-12
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780230349216

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Conspiracy Theories by J. Byford Pdf

Through a series of specific questions that cut to the core of conspiracism as a global social and cultural phenomenon this book deconstructs the logic and rhetoric of conspiracy theories and analyses the broader social and psychological factors that contribute to their persistence in modern society.

Conspiracy Theories

Author : Joseph E Uscinski,Adam M Enders
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 247 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2023-03-15
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9781538173268

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Conspiracy Theories by Joseph E Uscinski,Adam M Enders Pdf

The second edition, updated throughout and now including Covid-19 and the 2020 presidential election and aftermath, introduces students to the research into conspiracy theories and the people who propagate and believe them. In doing so, it addresses the psychological, sociological, and political sources of conspiracy theorizing.

Creating Conspiracy Beliefs

Author : Dolores Albarracin,Julia Albarracin,Man-pui Sally Chan
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 327 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2021-11-25
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781108845786

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Creating Conspiracy Beliefs by Dolores Albarracin,Julia Albarracin,Man-pui Sally Chan Pdf

Drawing on psychology, political science, communication, and information sciences, this book explores the birth of conspiracy theories.

Conspiracy Theories and the Nordic Countries

Author : Anastasiya Astapova,Eirikur Bergmann,Asbjørn Dyrendal,Annika Rabo,Kasper Grotle Rasmussen,Hulda Thórisdóttir,Andreas Önnerfors
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 159 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2020-12-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000331103

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Conspiracy Theories and the Nordic Countries by Anastasiya Astapova,Eirikur Bergmann,Asbjørn Dyrendal,Annika Rabo,Kasper Grotle Rasmussen,Hulda Thórisdóttir,Andreas Önnerfors Pdf

This book explores the relevance of conspiracy theories in the modern social and political history of the Nordic countries. The Nordic countries have traditionally imagined themselves as stable, wealthy, egalitarian welfare states. Conspiracy theories, mistrust and disunity, the argument goes, happened elsewhere in Europe (especially Eastern Europe), the Middle East or in the United States. This book paints a different picture by demonstrating that conspiracy theories have always existed in the Nordic region, both as a result of structural tensions between different groups and in the aftermath of traumatic events, but seem to have become more prominent over the last 30 or 40 years. While the book covers events and developments in each of the Nordic countries (Sweden, Norway, Denmark, Iceland and Finland), it is not a comparative country analysis. Rather, the book focuses on conspiracy theories in and about the Nordic region as a region, arguing that similarities in the trajectories of conspiratorial thinking are interesting to examine in cultural, social, and political terms. The book takes a thematic approach, including looking at states and elites; family, gender and sexuality; migration and the outside view on the Nordic region; conspiracy theories about the Nordic countries; and Nordic noir. This book will be of great interest to researchers on extremism, conspiracy theories and the politics of the Nordic countries.

Rough Guide to Conspiracy Theories, The (3rd)

Author : James McConnachie,Robin Tudge
Publisher : Rough Guides UK
Page : 541 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2013-02-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781409324522

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Rough Guide to Conspiracy Theories, The (3rd) by James McConnachie,Robin Tudge Pdf

Fully revised and updated, The Rough Guide to Conspiracy Theories sorts the myths from the realities, the allegations from the explanations and the paranoid from the probable. Who might be trying to convince us that climate change is or isn't real? What is the truth behind the death of Osama bin Laden and is he still alive? When did the CIA start experimenting with mind control? Where is the HAARP installation and did it have anything to do with the Japanese tsunami disaster? Why is surveillance in our cities and online so widespread and what are the real benefits? This definitive guide to the world's most controversial conspiracies wanders through a maze of sinister secrets, suspicious cover-ups hidden agendas and clandestine operations to explore all these questions - and many many more. Now available in ePub format.

American Conspiracy Theories

Author : Joseph E. Uscinski,Joseph M. Parent
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 235 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : History
ISBN : 9780199351817

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American Conspiracy Theories by Joseph E. Uscinski,Joseph M. Parent Pdf

Conspiracies theories are some of the most striking features in the American political landscape: the Kennedy assassination, aliens at Roswell, subversion by Masons, Jews, Catholics, or communists, and modern movements like Birtherism and Trutherism. But what do we really know about conspiracy theories? Do they share general causes? Are they becoming more common? More dangerous? Who is targeted and why? Who are the conspiracy theorists? How has technology affected conspiracy theorising? This book offers the first century-long view of these issues.

Conspiracy Theories

Author : Richard Greene,Rachel Robison-Greene
Publisher : Open Court Publishing
Page : 225 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2020-01-07
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780812694833

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Conspiracy Theories by Richard Greene,Rachel Robison-Greene Pdf

Conspiracy theories have become a major element in modern opinion formation. From the theory that the killing of President Kennedy was masterminded by a powerful conspiracy to the theory that 9/11 was an inside job, from the story that Barack Obama wasn’t born in America to the story that Donald Trump was a Russian asset, conspiracy theories have become a major element in opinion formation and an ever-present influence, sometimes open, sometimes hidden, on the daily headline news. In Conspiracy Theories, philosophers of diverse backgrounds and persuasions focus their lenses on the phenomenon of the conspiracy theory, its psychological causes, its typical shape, and its political consequences. Among the questions addressed: ● What’s the formula for designing a contagious conspiracy theory? ● Where does conspiracy theorizing end and investigative reporting begin? ● What can we learn about conspiracy theories from the three movie treatments of the Kennedy assassination (The Parallax View, JFK, and Interview with the Assassin)? ● Does political powerlessness generate conspiracy theories? ● Is conspiracy theorizing essentially an instinct that lies behind all belief in religion and all striving for a meaningful life? ● Can we find conspiracy theories in all political movements for centuries past? ● What are the most common types of fallacious reasoning that tend to support conspiracy theories? ● Is there a psychological disorder at the root of conspiracy theories? ● Why is the number of flat-earthers growing?

Conspiracy Theories

Author : Joseph E. Uscinski
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield Publishers
Page : 171 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2020-01-15
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781538121214

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Conspiracy Theories by Joseph E. Uscinski Pdf

Conspiracy theories are a part of the human condition. Everyone believes at least one, but given the number of conspiracy theories, it is more likely that everyone believes a few. Some people have a worldview defined by them. Conspiracy theories are just another reminder that people disagree about many things, including truth. These disagreements have always existed and always will. We have to live with conspiracy theories and with the people who believe them. The only way to do this is have compassion and tolerance for others, and to hold our own beliefs to high standards. This book introduces students to the research into conspiracy theories and the people who propagate and believe them. In doing so, it addresses the psychological, sociological, and political sources of conspiracy theorizing Uscinski rigorously analyzes the most current arguments and evidence while providing numerous real-world examples so students can contextualize the current debates. Each chapter addresses important current questions, provides conceptual tools, defines important terms, and introduces the appropriate methods of analysis.

Conspiracy Theories and the Failure of Intellectual Critique

Author : Kurtis Hagen
Publisher : University of Michigan Press
Page : 353 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2022-07-20
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780472133109

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Conspiracy Theories and the Failure of Intellectual Critique by Kurtis Hagen Pdf

Conspiracy Theories and the Failure of Intellectual Critique argues that conspiracy theories, including those that conflict with official accounts and suggest that prominent people in Western democracies have engaged in appalling behavior, should be taken seriously and judged on their merits and problems on a case-by-case basis. It builds on the philosophical work on this topic that has developed over the past quarter century, challenging some of it, but affirming the emerging consensus: each conspiracy theory ought to be judged on its particular merits and faults. The philosophical consensus contrasts starkly with what one finds in the social science literature. Kurtis Hagen argues that significant aspects of that literature, especially the psychological study of conspiracy theorists, has turned out to be flawed and misleading. Those flaws are not randomly directed; rather, they consistently serve to disparage conspiracy theorists unfairly. This suggests that there may be a bias against conspiracy theorists in the academy, skewing “scientific” results. Conspiracy Theories and the Failure of Intellectual Critique argues that social scientists who study conspiracy theories and/or conspiracy theorists would do well to better absorb the implications of the philosophical literature.

The Philosophy of Conspiracy Theories

Author : M R. X. Dentith
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 215 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2024-02-15
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781003859055

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The Philosophy of Conspiracy Theories by M R. X. Dentith Pdf

This book presents state of the art philosophical work on conspiracy theory research that brings in sharp focus on central and important insights concerning the supposed irrationality of conspiracy theory and conspiracy theory belief, while also proposing several novel solutions to long standing issues in the broader academic debate on these things called ‘conspiracy theories’. It features a critical history of conspiracy theory theory, emphasising the role of the ‘first generation’ of philosophers in conspiracy theory research. This book also includes discussions of a range of key issues such as: What counts as conspiracy theory? Who counts as a conspiracy theorist? How are these terms variously understood by academics and the wider public, and Are conspiracy theories automatically suspect, and is it ever reasonable to be a conspiracy theorist? The book then builds upon that work by looking at how people’s political views affect both the conspiracy theories they believe and their beliefs about conspiracy theories; how we might defend conspiracy theorising without endorsing mad, bad or dangerous conspiracy theories; and contains several proposals for unifying conspiracy theory research under one theoretical framework: particularism. This volume will be a key resource for philosophers and social scientists interested in recent work on the philosophy of conspiracy theory theory and its implications for conspiracy theory research. It will also appeal to members of the public, who want to know what, if anything, is wrong with these things called “conspiracy theories”. It was originally published as a special issue of Social Epistemology.