Data Handling For Science And Technology

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Statistical Design - Chemometrics

Roy E Bruns,Ieda Spacino Scarminio,Benicio de Barros Neto
Statistical Design Chemometrics Book PDF

Author : Roy E Bruns,Ieda Spacino Scarminio,Benicio de Barros Neto
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 422 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2006-01-27
Category : Science
ISBN : 0080462138

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Statistical Design - Chemometrics by Roy E Bruns,Ieda Spacino Scarminio,Benicio de Barros Neto Pdf

Statistical Design-Chemometrics is applicable to researchers and professionals who wish to perform experiments in chemometrics and carry out analysis of the data in the most efficient way possible. The language is clear, direct and oriented towards real applications. The book provides 106 exercises with answers to accompany the study of theoretical principles. Forty two cases studies with real data are presented showing designs and the complete statistical analyses for problems in the areas chromatography, electroanalytical and electrochemistry, calibration, polymers, gas adsorption, semiconductors, food technology, biotechnology, photochemistry, catalysis, detergents and ceramics. These studies serve as a guide that the reader can use to perform correct data analyses. -Provides 42 case studies containing step-by-step descriptions of calculational procedures that can be applied to most real optimization problems -Contains 106 theoretical exercises to test individual learning and to provide classroom exercises and material for written tests and exams -Written in a language that facilitates learning for physical and biological scientists and engineers -Takes a practical approach for those involved in industrial optimization problems

Experimental Design

S.N. Deming,S.L. Morgan
Experimental Design Book PDF

Author : S.N. Deming,S.L. Morgan
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 285 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 1987-01-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 0080868304

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Experimental Design by S.N. Deming,S.L. Morgan Pdf

Now available in a paperback edition is a book which has been described as ``...an exceptionally lucid, easy-to-read presentation... would be an excellent addition to the collection of every analytical chemist. I recommend it with great enthusiasm.'' (Analytical Chemistry). Unlike most current textbooks, it approaches experimental design from the point of view of the experimenter, rather than that of the statistician. As the reviewer in `Analytical Chemistry' went on to say: ``Deming and Morgan should be given high praise for bringing the principles of experimental design to the level of the practicing analytical chemist.''. The book first introduces the reader to the fundamentals of experimental design. Systems theory, response surface concepts, and basic statistics serve as a basis for the further development of matrix least squares and hypothesis testing. The effects of different experimental designs and different models on the variance-covariance matrix and on the analysis of variance (ANOVA) are extensively discussed. Applications and advanced topics (such as confidence bands, rotatability, and confounding) complete the text. Numerous worked examples are presented. The clear and practical approach adopted by the authors makes the book applicable to a wide audience. It will appeal particularly to those with a practical need (scientists, engineers, managers, research workers) who have completed their formal education but who still need to know efficient ways of carrying out experiments. It will also be an ideal text for advanced undergraduate and graduate students following courses in chemometrics, data acquisition and treatment, and design of experiments.

Data Fusion Methodology and Applications

Marina Cocchi
Data Fusion Methodology and Applications Book PDF

Author : Marina Cocchi
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 396 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2019-05-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780444639851

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Data Fusion Methodology and Applications by Marina Cocchi Pdf

Data Fusion Methodology and Applications explores the data-driven discovery paradigm in science and the need to handle large amounts of diverse data. Drivers of this change include the increased availability and accessibility of hyphenated analytical platforms, imaging techniques, the explosion of omics data, and the development of information technology. As data-driven research deals with an inductive attitude that aims to extract information and build models capable of inferring the underlying phenomena from the data itself, this book explores the challenges and methodologies used to integrate data from multiple sources, analytical platforms, different modalities, and varying timescales. Presents the first comprehensive textbook on data fusion, focusing on all aspects of data-driven discovery Includes comprehensible, theoretical chapters written for large and diverse audiences Provides a wealth of selected application to the topics included

Practical Data Analysis in Chemistry

Marcel Maeder,Yorck-Michael Neuhold
Practical Data Analysis in Chemistry Book PDF

Author : Marcel Maeder,Yorck-Michael Neuhold
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 340 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2007-08-10
Category : Science
ISBN : 0080548830

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Practical Data Analysis in Chemistry by Marcel Maeder,Yorck-Michael Neuhold Pdf

The majority of modern instruments are computerised and provide incredible amounts of data. Methods that take advantage of the flood of data are now available; importantly they do not emulate 'graph paper analyses' on the computer. Modern computational methods are able to give us insights into data, but analysis or data fitting in chemistry requires the quantitative understanding of chemical processes. The results of this analysis allows the modelling and prediction of processes under new conditions, therefore saving on extensive experimentation. Practical Data Analysis in Chemistry exemplifies every aspect of theory applicable to data analysis using a short program in a Matlab or Excel spreadsheet, enabling the reader to study the programs, play with them and observe what happens. Suitable data are generated for each example in short routines, this ensuring a clear understanding of the data structure. Chapter 2 includes a brief introduction to matrix algebra and its implementation in Matlab and Excel while Chapter 3 covers the theory required for the modelling of chemical processes. This is followed by an introduction to linear and non-linear least-squares fitting, each demonstrated with typical applications. Finally Chapter 5 comprises a collection of several methods for model-free data analyses. * Includes a solid introduction to the simulation of equilibrium processes and the simulation of complex kinetic processes. * Provides examples of routines that are easily adapted to the processes investigated by the reader * 'Model-based' analysis (linear and non-linear regression) and 'model-free' analysis are covered

Hyperspectral Imaging

Anonim
Hyperspectral Imaging Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 800 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2019-09-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780444639783

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Hyperspectral Imaging by Anonim Pdf

Hyperspectral Imaging, Volume 32, presents a comprehensive exploration of the different analytical methodologies applied on hyperspectral imaging and a state-of-the-art analysis of applications in different scientific and industrial areas. This book presents, for the first time, a comprehensive collection of the main multivariate algorithms used for hyperspectral image analysis in different fields of application. The benefits, drawbacks and suitability of each are fully discussed, along with examples of their application. Users will find state-of-the art information on the machinery for hyperspectral image acquisition, along with a critical assessment of the usage of hyperspectral imaging in diverse scientific fields. Provides a comprehensive roadmap of hyperspectral image analysis, with benefits and considerations for each method discussed Covers state-of-the-art applications in different scientific fields Discusses the implementation of hyperspectral devices in different environments

Design and Optimization in Organic Synthesis

Rolf Carlson,Johan E. Carlson
Design and Optimization in Organic Synthesis Book PDF

Author : Rolf Carlson,Johan E. Carlson
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 594 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2005-04-08
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780080455273

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Design and Optimization in Organic Synthesis by Rolf Carlson,Johan E. Carlson Pdf

Revised, and updated Design and Optimization in Organic Synthesis presents strategies to explore experimental conditions and methodologies for systematic studies of entire reaction systems (substrates, reagent(s), catalyst(s), and solvents). Chemical phenomena are not usually the result of a single factor and this book describes how statistically designed methods can be used to analyse and evaluate synthetic procedures. The methodology is based on multivariate statistical techniques. The accompanying CD contains data tables and programmes. This book is essential reading for anyone working in process design and development in fine chemicals or the pharmaceutical industry, and is suitable for those with no experience in the field. * Contains recalculated models and redrawn figures, as well as new chapters on for example, the design of combinatorial libraries * Presents strategies to explore experimental conditions and methodologies * Enables the analysis and prediction of the best synthetic procedures

Data Analysis and Signal Processing in Chromatography

A. Felinger
Data Analysis and Signal Processing in Chromatography Book PDF

Author : A. Felinger
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 413 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 1998-05-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 0080525563

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Data Analysis and Signal Processing in Chromatography by A. Felinger Pdf

This book gives an overview of the numerical data analysis and signal treatment techniques that are used in chromatography and related separation techniques. Emphasis is given to the description of the symmetrical and asymmetrical chromatographic peak shape models. Both theoretical and empirical models are discussed. The fundamentals of data acquisition, types and effect of baseline noise, and methods of improving the signal-to-noise ratio (either in time or in frequency and wavelet domain) are thoroughly discussed. Resolution enhancement techniques, such as curve fitting, deconvolution by Fourier and wavelet transforms, iterative deconvolution, Kalman filtering and multivariate methods of curve resolution are all discussed with several chromatographic examples. Quantitative analysis by peak area of peak height measurement, the precision and accuracy of the quantitation of stand-alone or overlapping and symmetrical or asymmetrical peaks are treated. In a separate chapter, guidelines are given for the use of transform techniques for the analysis of chromatograms. A statistical description of peak overlap is given in the final chapters. Since the concept of resolution has to be reconsidered when one separates complex mixtures, the problem of resolution and overlap is quantitatively discussed by means of statistical methods, and by using Fourier analysis of the complex chromatogram. Features of this book • The ultimate source of numerical techniques to enhance chromatographic data • Gives a detailed description of signal and resolution enhancement techniques in a manner applicable for enhancing not only chromatography, but also spectroscopic and other analytical signals • The first book with a thorough overview of the statistics of peak overlap. This is the first volume to encompass both the simple and more sophisticated methods for the numerical treatment of chromatograms. It is, therefore, the fundamental resource of numerical analysis methods for every analyst.

Open Source Approaches in Spatial Data Handling

Brent Hall,Michael G. Leahy
Open Source Approaches in Spatial Data Handling Book PDF

Author : Brent Hall,Michael G. Leahy
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 285 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2008-09-27
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783540748311

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Open Source Approaches in Spatial Data Handling by Brent Hall,Michael G. Leahy Pdf

The role open-source geospatial software plays in data handling within the spatial information technology industry is the overarching theme of the book. It also examines new tools and applications for those already using OS approaches to software development.

Fundamentals and Analytical Applications of Multiway Calibration

Anonim
Fundamentals and Analytical Applications of Multiway Calibration Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 618 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2015-08-10
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780444635372

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Fundamentals and Analytical Applications of Multiway Calibration by Anonim Pdf

Fundamentals and Analytical Applications of Multi-Way Calibration presents researchers with a set of effective tools they can use to obtain the maximum information from instrumental data. It includes the most advanced techniques, methods, and algorithms related to multi-way calibration and the ways they can be applied to solve actual analytical problems. This book provides a comprehensive coverage of the main aspects of multi-way analysis, including fundamentals and selected applications of chemometrics that can resolve complex analytical chemistry problems through the use of multi-way calibration. Includes the most advanced techniques, methods, and algorithms related to multi-way calibration and the ways they can be applied to solve actual analytical problems Presents researchers with a set of effective tools they can use to obtain the maximum information from instrumental data Provides comprehensive coverage of the main aspects of multi-way analysis, including fundamentals and selected applications of chemometrics

Advances in Spatial Data Handling and GIS

Anthony G.O. Yeh,Wenzhong Shi,Yee Leung,Chenghu Zhou
Advances in Spatial Data Handling and GIS Book PDF

Author : Anthony G.O. Yeh,Wenzhong Shi,Yee Leung,Chenghu Zhou
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 250 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2012-06-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642259265

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Advances in Spatial Data Handling and GIS by Anthony G.O. Yeh,Wenzhong Shi,Yee Leung,Chenghu Zhou Pdf

This book provides a cross-section of cutting-edge research areas being pursued by researchers in spatial data handling and geographic information science (GIS). It presents selected papers on the advancement of spatial data handling and GIS in digital cartography, geospatial data integration, geospatial database and data infrastructures, geospatial data modeling, GIS for sustainable development, the interoperability of heterogeneous spatial data systems, location-based services, spatial knowledge discovery and data mining, spatial decision support systems, spatial data structures and algorithms, spatial statistics, spatial data quality and uncertainty, the visualization of spatial data, and web and wireless applications in GIS.

Basic Multidimensional Gas Chromatography

Anonim
Basic Multidimensional Gas Chromatography Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 332 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2020-03-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780128137468

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Basic Multidimensional Gas Chromatography by Anonim Pdf

Basic Multidimensional Gas Chromatography is aimed at the next generation of multidimensional gas chromatography users who will require basic training in the fundamentals of both GC and GCxGC. This book fills the current need for an inexpensive, straightforward guidebook to get new users started. It will help new users determine when to add or purchase a multidimensional system and teach them to optimize and maximize the capability of each system. Readers will also learn to select specific modes for each portion of a multidimensional analysis. This ideal resource is a concise, hard-hitting text that provides the facts needed to get users up and running. Provides a comprehensive and fundamental introduction to multidimensional gas chromatography Assists readers in determining when to add or purchase a multidimensional system Explains how a given system can be used to its maximum capacity and how users should choose specific modes for different portions of multidimensional analysis

Research Advancements in Smart Technology, Optimization, and Renewable Energy

Vasant, Pandian,Weber, Gerhard,Punurai, Wonsiri
Research Advancements in Smart Technology Optimization and Renewable Energy Book PDF

Author : Vasant, Pandian,Weber, Gerhard,Punurai, Wonsiri
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 407 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2020-08-07
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781799839712

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Research Advancements in Smart Technology, Optimization, and Renewable Energy by Vasant, Pandian,Weber, Gerhard,Punurai, Wonsiri Pdf

As environmental issues remain at the forefront of energy research, renewable energy is now an all-important field of study. And as smart technology continues to grow and be refined, its applications broaden and increase in their potential to revolutionize sustainability studies. This potential can only be fully realized with a thorough understanding of the most recent breakthroughs in the field. Research Advancements in Smart Technology, Optimization, and Renewable Energy is a collection of innovative research that explores the recent steps forward for smart applications in sustainability. Featuring coverage on a wide range of topics including energy assessment, neural fuzzy control, and biogeography, this book is ideally designed for advocates, policymakers, engineers, software developers, academicians, researchers, and students.

Big Data

Min Chen,Shiwen Mao,Yin Zhang,Victor C.M. Leung
Big Data Book PDF

Author : Min Chen,Shiwen Mao,Yin Zhang,Victor C.M. Leung
Publisher : Springer
Page : 100 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2014-05-05
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783319062457

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Big Data by Min Chen,Shiwen Mao,Yin Zhang,Victor C.M. Leung Pdf

This Springer Brief provides a comprehensive overview of the background and recent developments of big data. The value chain of big data is divided into four phases: data generation, data acquisition, data storage and data analysis. For each phase, the book introduces the general background, discusses technical challenges and reviews the latest advances. Technologies under discussion include cloud computing, Internet of Things, data centers, Hadoop and more. The authors also explore several representative applications of big data such as enterprise management, online social networks, healthcare and medical applications, collective intelligence and smart grids. This book concludes with a thoughtful discussion of possible research directions and development trends in the field. Big Data: Related Technologies, Challenges and Future Prospects is a concise yet thorough examination of this exciting area. It is designed for researchers and professionals interested in big data or related research. Advanced-level students in computer science and electrical engineering will also find this book useful.

Handbook of Intelligent Computing and Optimization for Sustainable Development

Mukhdeep Singh Manshahia,Valeriy Kharchenko,Elias Munapo,J. Joshua Thomas,Pandian Vasant
Handbook of Intelligent Computing and Optimization for Sustainable Development Book PDF

Author : Mukhdeep Singh Manshahia,Valeriy Kharchenko,Elias Munapo,J. Joshua Thomas,Pandian Vasant
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 944 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2022-02-11
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781119792628

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Handbook of Intelligent Computing and Optimization for Sustainable Development by Mukhdeep Singh Manshahia,Valeriy Kharchenko,Elias Munapo,J. Joshua Thomas,Pandian Vasant Pdf

HANDBOOK OF INTELLIGENT COMPUTING AND OPTIMIZATION FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT This book provides a comprehensive overview of the latest breakthroughs and recent progress in sustainable intelligent computing technologies, applications, and optimization techniques across various industries. Optimization has received enormous attention along with the rapidly increasing use of communication technology and the development of user-friendly software and artificial intelligence. In almost all human activities, there is a desire to deliver the highest possible results with the least amount of effort. Moreover, optimization is a very well-known area with a vast number of applications, from route finding problems to medical treatment, construction, finance, accounting, engineering, and maintenance schedules in plants. As far as optimization of real-world problems is concerned, understanding the nature of the problem and grouping it in a proper class may help the designer employ proper techniques which can solve the problem efficiently. Many intelligent optimization techniques can find optimal solutions without the use of objective function and are less prone to local conditions. The 41 chapters comprising the Handbook of Intelligent Computing and Optimization for Sustainable Development by subject specialists, represent diverse disciplines such as mathematics and computer science, electrical and electronics engineering, neuroscience and cognitive sciences, medicine, and social sciences, and provide the reader with an integrated understanding of the importance that intelligent computing has in the sustainable development of current societies. It discusses the emerging research exploring the theoretical and practical aspects of successfully implementing new and innovative intelligent techniques in a variety of sectors, including IoT, manufacturing, optimization, and healthcare. Audience It is a pivotal reference source for IT specialists, industry professionals, managers, executives, researchers, scientists, and engineers seeking current research in emerging perspectives in the field of artificial intelligence in the areas of Internet of Things, renewable energy, optimization, and smart cities.

Chemometrics in Food Chemistry

Frank Westad,Marta Bevilacqua,Federico Marini
Chemometrics in Food Chemistry Book PDF

Author : Frank Westad,Marta Bevilacqua,Federico Marini
Publisher : Elsevier Inc. Chapters
Page : 512 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2013-06-08
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780128083253

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Chemometrics in Food Chemistry by Frank Westad,Marta Bevilacqua,Federico Marini Pdf

In this chapter, a survey of the theory behind the main chemometric methods used for multivariate calibration is presented. Ordinary least squares, multiple linear regression, principal component regression, partial least squares regression and principal covariate regression are discussed in detail. Tools for model diagnostics and model interpretation are presented, together with strategies for variable selection.