Development Of Comparative Environmental Risk Assessment Tools For Pesticides In Support Of Standard Development At Environment Canada

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Integrating Emerging Technologies Into Chemical Safety Assessment

Author : The Expert Panel on the Integrated Testing of Pesticides
Publisher : Council of CanadianAcademies
Page : 324 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781926558387

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Integrating Emerging Technologies Into Chemical Safety Assessment by The Expert Panel on the Integrated Testing of Pesticides Pdf

"In May 2009, the Government of Canada, through the Pest Management Regulatory Agency (PMRA) of Health Canada, asked the Council of Canadian Academies to appoint an expert panel to answer the question, "What is the scientific status of the use of integrated testing strategies in the human and environmental regulatory risk assessment of pesticides?" The charge to the Panel was further specified in a series of sub-questions: [1] What is the state of the science of the tools and data sources associated with integrated testing strategies? [2] What is the current status of the use of integrated testing strategies for the risk assessment of pesticides, pharmaceuticals, industrial chemicals, and other chemical substances by regulatory agencies around the world? [3] Could there be potential impacts on the public's perception and confidence in regulatory risk assessment and risk management decisions for pesticides if integrated testing strategies were implemented?"--P. xiii-xiv.

Environmental Management Tool Kit for Obsolete Pesticides - Volume 5

Author : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Publisher : Food & Agriculture Org.
Page : 132 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2020-01-23
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789251321003

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Environmental Management Tool Kit for Obsolete Pesticides - Volume 5 by Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations Pdf

Within the remit of reducing world hunger FAO has been extensively involved with pests and pesticides management. Based on the experience gained over the past 20 years FAO has developed a series of tools which allow a risk based approach to dealing with obsolete pesticide stocks considering the potential impact on both public health and the wider environment. This has led to the development and publication of the Environmental Management Tool Kit Series. The methodologies presented in these tools have been developed to provide a sound technical baseline for implementation of pesticide inventory, obsolete stock site prioritization and safeguarding projects in developing and developed countries in many regions across the globe. They have a solid foundation in international regulations from the US and Europe and so can be considered as complying with international best practice for worker and environmental safety. Despite the implementation of projects resulting in the removal of the above ground stocks, pesticide legacy problems persist that affect the ground beneath the sites and the groundwater passing through it. In many cases the grounds at these sites present a greater risk to human health and the wider environment than the original pesticide stockpiles which are often sent for environmentally sound disposal. To assess the particular risks posed by pesticide contaminated land, FAO has developed a fifth tool in the EMTK series, the EMTK 5. The conclusions drawn from using EMTK5 enable the development of a national contaminated land risk management plan and site level risk reduction strategies which

Overview of the ecological risk assessment process in the Office of Pesticide Programs, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency endangered and threatened species effects determinations.

Author : United States. Environmental Protection Agency. Office of Pesticide Programs
Publisher : DIANE Publishing
Page : 92 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Ecological risk assessment
ISBN : 9781428904828

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Overview of the ecological risk assessment process in the Office of Pesticide Programs, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency endangered and threatened species effects determinations. by United States. Environmental Protection Agency. Office of Pesticide Programs Pdf

An Ecological Framework for Environmental Impact Assessment in Canada

Author : Gordon E. Beanlands,Peter N. Duinker,Canada. Federal Environmental Assessment Review Office,Dalhousie University. Institute for Resource and Environmental Studies
Publisher : Halifax, N.-É. : Institute for Resource and Environmental Studies, University Dalhousie et Bureau d'examen des évaluations environnementales
Page : 316 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 1983
Category : Canada
ISBN : STANFORD:36105039598847

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An Ecological Framework for Environmental Impact Assessment in Canada by Gordon E. Beanlands,Peter N. Duinker,Canada. Federal Environmental Assessment Review Office,Dalhousie University. Institute for Resource and Environmental Studies Pdf

Determines the extent to which the science of ecology can contribute to design and conduct of environmental impact assessment studies and recommends ways this can be achieved. Aimed at Canadian federal and provincial agencies.

Environmental Management Tool Kit for Obsolete Pesticides - Volume 6

Author : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Publisher : Food & Agriculture Org.
Page : 82 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2020-01-23
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789251321126

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Environmental Management Tool Kit for Obsolete Pesticides - Volume 6 by Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations Pdf

Environmental Management Tool Kit Volume 6 is intended to provide practical methods to assist countries in the formulation of strategies for the management of pesticide contaminated land. As risk reduction largely depends on the accuracy of site investigation and associated risk assessment this document is meant to be used in close conjunction with EMTK Volume 5, the outputs of which are critical in the design of pesticide contaminated land environmental management plans. The previous volumes of the FAO EMTK series (Volumes 1- 4) are designed to assist countries with the risk management of obsolete pesticide stocks. From a wider perspective the approaches used to deal with obsolete stocks and contaminated land are similar. For both contaminated land and obsolete stocks the first step requires a preliminary risk assessment to prioritize sites in terms of urgency for risk management and to estimate the absolute risk. Due to the nature of contaminated land, an additional series of assessment steps (further described by EMTK5) are required to understand what is going on below ground and how this affects risk, that are not required for obsolete stocks, the risks for which can largely be understood from a single visit to each site. Where the risk management of obsolete stocks and contaminated land differ is in the number and types of disposal options and risk reduction techniques required. As risk management of contaminated land requires dealing with larger sources, usually at lower concentrations, and the escape of and exposure to contaminants in many different ways.

Semi-Field Methods for the Environmental Risk Assessment of Pesticides in Soil

Author : Andreas Schaeffer,Paul J. van den Brink,Fred Heimbach,Simon P. Hoy,Frank M.W. de Jong,Jorg Rombke,Martina Roß-Nickoll,Jose P. Sousa
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 144 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2010-08-03
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781439828595

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Semi-Field Methods for the Environmental Risk Assessment of Pesticides in Soil by Andreas Schaeffer,Paul J. van den Brink,Fred Heimbach,Simon P. Hoy,Frank M.W. de Jong,Jorg Rombke,Martina Roß-Nickoll,Jose P. Sousa Pdf

Based on discussions at the 2007 SETAC Europe PERAS Workshop in Coimbra, Semi-Field Methods for the Environmental Risk Assessment of Pesticides in Soil presents a timely summary of state-of-the-art higher-tier terrestrial risk assessment of plant protection products (PPPs). Influential regulators, academics, and industry scientists provide a compre

Methods of Pesticide Exposure Assessment

Author : Patricia B. Curry,Sesh Iyengar,Pamela A. Maloney,M. Maroni
Publisher : Springer
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 1995-09-30
Category : Medical
ISBN : 0306451301

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Methods of Pesticide Exposure Assessment by Patricia B. Curry,Sesh Iyengar,Pamela A. Maloney,M. Maroni Pdf

This book is a summary of the presentations and discussions at the Workshop on Methods of Pesticide Exposure Assessment held in Ottawa, Canada, on October 5-8, 1993. The event was a joint effort of Health Canada and the North Atlantic Treaty Organisation and was officially supported by the United States Environmental Agency and the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). The goal of the workshop was to examine current issues in the field of pesticide exposure assessment with the aim of reaching an internationally harmonized approach to methods of exposure assessment. With regulatory agencies of OECD Member countries moving towards the harmonization of data requirements, it was timely and beneficial to bring together international experts in the field of pesticide exposure assessment to discuss current issues. Approximately 60 delegates and 20 observers participated, including individuals from 15 different countries representing academia, government, industry and international organizations. A guidance document on methods of pesticide exposure assessment was presented as a means to achieving the goal of international for critique and discussion harmonization. After extensive discussion, the workshop delegates agreed in principle to procedures for revising the guidance document. Following revision and further review by a designated peer review group, the revised document will be submitted to the OECD for consideration as a draft OECD Guidance Document on pesticide exposure assessment methods. Both the revised and original documents are included in these proceedings.

Ecological Risk Assessment

Author : Glenn W. Suter II
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 564 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 1992-10-23
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0873718755

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Ecological Risk Assessment by Glenn W. Suter II Pdf

Recently, environmental scientists have been required to perform a new type of assessment-ecological risk assessment. This is the first book that explains how to perform ecological risk assessments and gives assessors access to the full range of useful data, models, and conceptual approaches they need to perform an accurate assessment. It explains how ecological risk assessment relates to more familiar types of assessments. It also shows how to organize and conduct an ecological risk assessment, including defining the source, selecting endpoints, describing the relevant features of the receiving environment, estimating exposure, estimating effects, characterizing the risks, and interacting with the risk manager. Specific technical topics include finding and selecting toxicity data; statistical and mathematical models of effects on organisms, populations, and ecosystems; estimation of chemical fate parameters; modeling of chemical transport and fate; estimation of chemical uptake by organisms; and estimation, propagation, and presentation of uncertainty. Ecological Risk Assessment also covers conventional risk assessments, risk assessments for existing contamination, large scale problems, exotic organisms, and risk assessments based on environmental monitoring. Environmental assessors at regulatory agencies, consulting firms, industry, and government labs need this book for its approaches and methods for ecological risk assessment. Professors in ecology and other environmental sciences will find the book's practical preparation useful for classroom instruction. Environmental toxicologists and chemists will appreciate the discussion of the utility for risk assessment of particular toxicity tests and chemical determinations.

Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 828 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Environmental chemistry
ISBN : STANFORD:36105122650976

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Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry by Anonim Pdf

Pollution Abstracts

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 858 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 1996
Category : Pollution
ISBN : STANFORD:36105020660697

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Pollution Abstracts by Anonim Pdf

Indexes material from conference proceedings and hard-to-find documents, in addition to journal articles. Over 1,000 journals are indexed and literature published from 1981 to the present is covered. Topics in pollution and its management are extensively covered from the standpoints of atmosphere, emissions, mathematical models, effects on people and animals, and environmental action. Major areas of coverage include: air pollution, marine pollution, freshwater pollution, sewage and wastewater treatment, waste management, land pollution, toxicology and health, noise, and radiation.

OECD Studies on Water Endocrine Disrupting Chemicals in Freshwater Monitoring and Regulating Water Quality

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 147 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2023-10-12
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789264348288

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OECD Studies on Water Endocrine Disrupting Chemicals in Freshwater Monitoring and Regulating Water Quality by OECD Pdf

Endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs) are contaminants of emerging environmental and health concern that have been detected in freshwater, wastewater and drinking water. They interfere with the endocrine system in humans and wildlife, and produce adverse effects such as developmental, reproductive, neurological and immune effects.