From Bulk To Nano

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Solid State Properties

Author : Mildred Dresselhaus,Gene Dresselhaus,Stephen B. Cronin,Antonio Gomes Souza Filho
Publisher : Springer
Page : 517 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2018-01-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783662559222

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Solid State Properties by Mildred Dresselhaus,Gene Dresselhaus,Stephen B. Cronin,Antonio Gomes Souza Filho Pdf

This book fills a gap between many of the basic solid state physics and materials sciencebooks that are currently available. It is written for a mixed audience of electricalengineering and applied physics students who have some knowledge of elementaryundergraduate quantum mechanics and statistical mechanics. This book, based on asuccessful course taught at MIT, is divided pedagogically into three parts: (I) ElectronicStructure, (II) Transport Properties, and (III) Optical Properties. Each topic is explainedin the context of bulk materials and then extended to low-dimensional materials whereapplicable. Problem sets review the content of each chapter to help students to understandthe material described in each of the chapters more deeply and to prepare them to masterthe next chapters.

Bulk Nanostructured Materials

Author : Michael J. Zehetbauer,Yuntian Theodore Zhu
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 736 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2009-06-10
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783527626908

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Bulk Nanostructured Materials by Michael J. Zehetbauer,Yuntian Theodore Zhu Pdf

The processing and mechanical behaviour of bulk nanostructured materials are one of the most interesting new fields of research on advanced materials systems. Many nanocrystalline materials possess very high strength with still good ductility, and exhibit high values of fatigue resistance and fracture toughness. There has been continuing interest in these nanomaterials for use in structural and biomedical applications, and this has led to a large number of research programs worldwide. This book focuses on the processing techniques, microstructures, mechanical and physical properties, and applications of bulk nanostructured materials, as well as related fundamental issues. Only since recently can such bulk nanostructured materials be produced in large bulk dimensions, which opens the door to their commercial applications.

Self-Assembled Nanostructures

Author : Jin Zhang,Zhong-lin Wang,Jun Liu,Shaowei Chen,Gang-yu Liu
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 327 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2006-04-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780306479410

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Self-Assembled Nanostructures by Jin Zhang,Zhong-lin Wang,Jun Liu,Shaowei Chen,Gang-yu Liu Pdf

Nanostructures refer to materials that have relevant dimensions on the nanometer length scales and reside in the mesoscopic regime between isolated atoms and molecules in bulk matter. These materials have unique physical properties that are distinctly different from bulk materials. Self-Assembled Nanostructures provides systematic coverage of basic nanomaterials science including materials assembly and synthesis, characterization, and application. Suitable for both beginners and experts, it balances the chemistry aspects of nanomaterials with physical principles. It also highlights nanomaterial-based architectures including assembled or self-assembled systems. Filled with in-depth discussion of important applications of nano-architectures as well as potential applications ranging from physical to chemical and biological systems, Self-Assembled Nanostructures is the essential reference or text for scientists involved with nanostructures.

Nano-size Polymers

Author : Stoyko Fakirov
Publisher : Springer
Page : 399 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2016-09-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319397153

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Nano-size Polymers by Stoyko Fakirov Pdf

This book details all current techniques for converting bulk polymers into nano-size materials. The authors highlight various physical and chemical approaches for preparation of nano-size polymers. They describe the properties of these materials and their extensive potential commercial applications.

Nano-Optics: Principles Enabling Basic Research and Applications

Author : Baldassare Di Bartolo,John Collins,Luciano Silvestri
Publisher : Springer
Page : 584 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2017-02-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789402408508

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Nano-Optics: Principles Enabling Basic Research and Applications by Baldassare Di Bartolo,John Collins,Luciano Silvestri Pdf

This book provides a comprehensive overview of nano-optics, including basic theory, experiment and applications, particularly in nanofabrication and optical characterization. The contributions clearly demonstrate how advances in nano-optics and photonics have stimulated progress in nanoscience and -fabrication, and vice versa. Their expert authors address topics such as three-dimensional optical lithography and microscopy beyond the Abbe diffraction limit, optical diagnostics and sensing, optical data- and telecommunications, energy-efficient lighting, and efficient solar energy conversion. Nano-optics emerges as a key enabling technology of the 21st century. This work will appeal to a wide readership, from physics through chemistry, to biology and engineering. The contributions that appear in this volume were presented at a NATO Advanced Study Institute held in Erice, 4-19 July, 2015. Re Ch. 73 - Structure and Luminescence Properties of Nanofluorapatite Activated with Eu3+ Ions Synthesized by Hydrothermal Method, pp 567-569: The authors would like to acknowledge the National Science Centre (NSC) for financial support within the Project ‘Preparation and characterization of nanoapatites doped with rare earth ions and their biocomposites’ UMO-2012/05/E/ST5/03904

Advanced Materials and Nano Systems: Theory and Experiment (part-1)

Author : Dibya Prakash Rai
Publisher : Bentham Science Publishers
Page : 259 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2022-08-27
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789815050752

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Advanced Materials and Nano Systems: Theory and Experiment (part-1) by Dibya Prakash Rai Pdf

The discovery of new materials and the manipulation of their exotic properties for device fabrication is crucial for advancing technology. Nanoscience, and the creation of nanomaterials have taken materials science and electronics to new heights for the benefit of mankind. Advanced Materials and Nanosystems: Theory and Experiment covers several topics of nanoscience research. The compiled chapters aim to update students, teachers, and scientists by highlighting modern developments in materials science theory and experiments. The significant role of new materials in future technology is also demonstrated. The book serves as a reference for curriculum development in technical institutions and research programs in the field of physics, chemistry and applied areas of science like materials science, chemical engineering and electronics This part covers 12 topics in these areas: 1. Carbon and boron nitride nanostructures for hydrogen storage applications 2. Nanomaterials for retinal implants 3. Materials for rechargeable battery electrodes 4. Cost-effective catalysts for ammonia production 5. The role of nanocomposites in environmental remediation 6. Optical analysis of organic and inorganic components 7. Metal-oxide nanoparticles 8. Mechanical analysis of orthopedic implants 9. Advanced materials and nanosystems for catalysis, sensing and wastewater treatment 10. Topological Nanostructures 11. Hollow nanostructures

Kinetics in Nanoscale Materials

Author : King-Ning Tu,Andriy M. Gusak
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 350 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2014-05-16
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781118742839

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Kinetics in Nanoscale Materials by King-Ning Tu,Andriy M. Gusak Pdf

As the ability to produce nanomaterials advances, it becomes more important to understand how the energy of the atoms in these materials is affected by their reduced dimensions. Written by an acclaimed author team, Kinetics in Nanoscale Materials is the first book to discuss simple but effective models of the systems and processes that have recently been discovered. The text, for researchers and graduate students, combines the novelty of nanoscale processes and systems with the transparency of mathematical models and generality of basic ideas relating to nanoscience and nanotechnology.

Quantum Nano-Photonics

Author : Baldassare Di Bartolo,Luciano Silvestri,Maura Cesaria,John Collins
Publisher : Springer
Page : 474 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2018-09-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789402415445

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Quantum Nano-Photonics by Baldassare Di Bartolo,Luciano Silvestri,Maura Cesaria,John Collins Pdf

This book brings together more closely researchers working in the two fields of quantum optics and nano-optics and provides a general overview of the main topics of interest in applied and fundamental research. The contributions cover, for example, single-photon emitters and emitters of entangled photon pairs based on epitaxially grown semiconductor quantum dots, nitrogen vacancy centers in diamond as single-photon emitters, coupled quantum bits based on trapped ions, integrated waveguide superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors, quantum nano-plasmonics, nanosensing, quantum aspects of biophotonics and quantum metamaterials. The articles span the bridge from pedagogical introductions on the fundamental principles to the current state-of-the-art, and are authored by pioneers and leaders in the field. Numerical simulations are presented as a powerful tool to gain insight into the physical behavior of nanophotonic systems and provide a critical complement to experimental investigations and design of devices.

Metal Nanopowders

Author : Alexander A. Gromov,Ulrich Teipel
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 442 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2014-05-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783527333615

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Metal Nanopowders by Alexander A. Gromov,Ulrich Teipel Pdf

Written with both postgraduate students and researchers in academia and industry in mind, this reference covers the chemistry behind metal nanopowders, including production, characterization, oxidation and combustion. The contributions from renowned international scientists working in the field detail applications in technologies, scale-up processes and safety aspects surrounding their handling and storage.

Nanostructured Multifunctional Materials

Author : Esteban A. Franceschini
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 546 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2021-06-04
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781000378955

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Nanostructured Multifunctional Materials by Esteban A. Franceschini Pdf

The development of nanomaterials plays a fundamental role in current and future technology applications, particularly nanomaterials that have multiple functionalities. This book provides a broad overview of the effect of nanostructuring in the multifunctionality of different widely studied nanomaterials. This book is divided into four sections constituting a road map that groups materials sharing certain types of nanostructuring, including nanoporous, nanoparticled, 2D laminar nanomaterials, and computational methods for characterizations of nanostructures. This structured approach in nanomaterials research will serve as a valuable reference material for chemists, (bio)engineers, physicists, nanotechnologists, undergraduates, and professors.

The ELSI Handbook of Nanotechnology

Author : Chaudhery Mustansar Hussain
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 484 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2020-05-19
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781119591603

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The ELSI Handbook of Nanotechnology by Chaudhery Mustansar Hussain Pdf

This Handbook focuses on the recent advancements in Safety, Risk, Ethical Society and Legal Implications (ESLI) as well as its commercialization of nanotechnology, such as manufacturing. Nano is moving out of its relaxation phase of scientific route, and as new products go to market, organizations all over the world, as well as the general public, are discussing the environmental and health issues associated with nanotechnology. Nongovernmental science organizations have long since reacted; however, now the social sciences have begun to study the cultural portent of nanotechnology. Societal concerns and their newly constructed concepts, show nanoscience interconnected with the economy, ecology, health, and governance. This handbook addresses these new challenges and is divided into 7 sections: Nanomaterials and the Environment; Life Cycle Environmental Implications of Nanomanufacturing; Bioavailability and Toxicity of Manufactured Nanoparticles in Terrestrial Environments; Occupational Health Hazards of Nanoparticles; Ethical Issues in Nanotechnology; Commercialization of Nanotechnology; Legalization of Nanotechnology.

Nanoceramics in Clinical Use

Author : María Vallet-Regi,Daniel Arcos Navarrete
Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
Page : 331 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2015-08-24
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781782622550

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Nanoceramics in Clinical Use by María Vallet-Regi,Daniel Arcos Navarrete Pdf

The field of nanoceramics for biomedical applications has experienced important advances in the last five years. These advances are mainly focused in the field of new nanostructured bioceramics able to mimic almost the same biomineralization processes. In addition, there has also been significant advances in nanoceramics as vehicles for targeted drug delivery and gene therapy. Building on the success of Biomimetic Nanoceramics in Clinical Use, this second edition has been revised and updated to reflect the recent developments in the field. Nanoceramics in Clinical Use includes additional material on bone mineralization processes, new synthesis strategies and applications of nanostructured bioceramics to manufacture 3D macroporous scaffolds and as nanovehicles for targeted drug delivery and gene therapies, to provide the reader with a complete overview of the topic, from fundamental principles to the latest advances. Written by World leading experts in bioceramics, this title will appeal to a broad audience, from academic researchers to those working within the commercial industry. Materials and chemical engineers, chemists, biologists, physicists and those working in medicine, im particular with medical implants, will appreciate the comprehensive coverage of this fast-developing area.

Nano-Structured Photovoltaics

Author : Vinod Kumar Khanna
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 495 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2022-12-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781000805468

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Nano-Structured Photovoltaics by Vinod Kumar Khanna Pdf

Key features: * Builds an integrated perspective of photovoltaics by highlighting the essential role of nanotechnology in each type of solar cell. * Performs simplified mathematical analysis of operational mechanisms of nanostructured solar cells supplemented with solved examples. * Enhances learning with clear explanations of technological advances and illustrative diagrams without sacrificing scientific rigor.

Nanopowders of Metal Oxides and Fluorides

Author : Sergey Yur'evich Sokovnin,Vladislav Genrikhovich Ilves
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 713 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2022-12-27
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781000770391

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Nanopowders of Metal Oxides and Fluorides by Sergey Yur'evich Sokovnin,Vladislav Genrikhovich Ilves Pdf

One of the directions of nanotechnology is the production of nanopowders (NPs). Nanopowders, according to the currently widely used classification of nanomaterials, belong to zero-dimensional systems in which the limitation of wave functions occurs in all three directions. Biological methods are considered the most environmentally friendly way to synthesize NPs, but the possibility of biological contamination with mutated microorganisms cannot be ruled out. This book presents a new method for producing simple and complex metal oxide and fluoride NPs, based on the “evaporation-condensation” process using pulsed electron beam evaporation. It presents the results of more than 10 years of study of the characteristics of NPs produced using the aforementioned method. This eco-friendly method ensures the production of clean NPs, which are mesoporous and suitable for use in various applications such as medicine, spintronics, optoelectronics, dosimeters, photocatalysis, semiconductors, and ultraviolet and blue lasers. Importantly, these NPs have the potential to be used as a drug delivery system and in the creation of new nanostructures that do not contain noble metals. The book will be useful for the researchers in macromolecular science, nanotechnology, chemistry, biology, and medicine, especially those with an interest in drug delivery or cancer therapy.

Introduction to Nano

Author : Amretashis Sengupta,Chandan Kumar Sarkar
Publisher : Springer
Page : 226 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2015-07-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783662473146

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Introduction to Nano by Amretashis Sengupta,Chandan Kumar Sarkar Pdf

This book covers the basics of nanotechnology and provides a solid understanding of the subject. Starting from a brush-up of the basic quantum mechanics and materials science, the book helps to gradually build up understanding of the various effects of quantum confinement, optical-electronic properties of nanoparticles and major nanomaterials. The book covers the various physical, chemical and hybrid methods of nanomaterial synthesis and nanofabrication as well as advanced characterization techniques. It includes chapters on the various applications of nanoscience and nanotechnology. It is written in a simple form, making it useful for students of physical and material sciences.