General Artificial Intelligence

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Artificial General Intelligence

Author : Ben Goertzel,Cassio Pennachin
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 518 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2007-01-17
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783540686774

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Artificial General Intelligence by Ben Goertzel,Cassio Pennachin Pdf

“Only a small community has concentratedon general intelligence. No one has tried to make a thinking machine . . . The bottom line is that we really haven’t progressed too far toward a truly intelligent machine. We have collections of dumb specialists in small domains; the true majesty of general intelligence still awaits our attack. . . . We have got to get back to the deepest questions of AI and general intelligence. . . ” –MarvinMinsky as interviewed in Hal’s Legacy, edited by David Stork, 2000. Our goal in creating this edited volume has been to ?ll an apparent gap in the scienti?c literature, by providing a coherent presentation of a body of contemporary research that, in spite of its integral importance, has hitherto kept a very low pro?le within the scienti?c and intellectual community. This body of work has not been given a name before; in this book we christen it “Arti?cial General Intelligence” (AGI). What distinguishes AGI work from run-of-the-mill “arti?cial intelligence” research is that it is explicitly focused on engineering general intelligence in the short term. We have been active researchers in the AGI ?eld for many years, and it has been a pleasure to gather together papers from our colleagues working on related ideas from their own perspectives. In the Introduction we give a conceptual overview of the AGI ?eld, and also summarize and interrelate the key ideas of the papers in the subsequent chapters.

Advances in Artificial General Intelligence

Author : Ben Goertzel,Pei Wang
Publisher : IOS Press
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781586037581

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Advances in Artificial General Intelligence by Ben Goertzel,Pei Wang Pdf

Examines the creation of software programs displaying broad, deep, human-style general intelligence. This work features papers presented at the 2006 AGIRI (Artificial General Intelligence Research Institute) workshop, which illustrates that it is a fit and proper subject for serious science and engineering exploration.

Architects of Intelligence

Author : Martin Ford
Publisher : Packt Publishing Ltd
Page : 540 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2018-11-23
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781789131260

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Architects of Intelligence by Martin Ford Pdf

Financial Times Best Books of the Year 2018 TechRepublic Top Books Every Techie Should Read Book Description How will AI evolve and what major innovations are on the horizon? What will its impact be on the job market, economy, and society? What is the path toward human-level machine intelligence? What should we be concerned about as artificial intelligence advances? Architects of Intelligence contains a series of in-depth, one-to-one interviews where New York Times bestselling author, Martin Ford, uncovers the truth behind these questions from some of the brightest minds in the Artificial Intelligence community. Martin has wide-ranging conversations with twenty-three of the world's foremost researchers and entrepreneurs working in AI and robotics: Demis Hassabis (DeepMind), Ray Kurzweil (Google), Geoffrey Hinton (Univ. of Toronto and Google), Rodney Brooks (Rethink Robotics), Yann LeCun (Facebook) , Fei-Fei Li (Stanford and Google), Yoshua Bengio (Univ. of Montreal), Andrew Ng (AI Fund), Daphne Koller (Stanford), Stuart Russell (UC Berkeley), Nick Bostrom (Univ. of Oxford), Barbara Grosz (Harvard), David Ferrucci (Elemental Cognition), James Manyika (McKinsey), Judea Pearl (UCLA), Josh Tenenbaum (MIT), Rana el Kaliouby (Affectiva), Daniela Rus (MIT), Jeff Dean (Google), Cynthia Breazeal (MIT), Oren Etzioni (Allen Institute for AI), Gary Marcus (NYU), and Bryan Johnson (Kernel). Martin Ford is a prominent futurist, and author of Financial Times Business Book of the Year, Rise of the Robots. He speaks at conferences and companies around the world on what AI and automation might mean for the future. Meet the minds behind the AI superpowers as they discuss the science, business and ethics of modern artificial intelligence. Read James Manyika’s thoughts on AI analytics, Geoffrey Hinton’s breakthroughs in AI programming and development, and Rana el Kaliouby’s insights into AI marketing. This AI book collects the opinions of the luminaries of the AI business, such as Stuart Russell (coauthor of the leading AI textbook), Rodney Brooks (a leader in AI robotics), Demis Hassabis (chess prodigy and mind behind AlphaGo), and Yoshua Bengio (leader in deep learning) to complete your AI education and give you an AI advantage in 2019 and the future.

Theoretical Foundations of Artificial General Intelligence

Author : Pei Wang,Ben Goertzel
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 334 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2012-08-31
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9789491216626

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Theoretical Foundations of Artificial General Intelligence by Pei Wang,Ben Goertzel Pdf

This book is a collection of writings by active researchers in the field of Artificial General Intelligence, on topics of central importance in the field. Each chapter focuses on one theoretical problem, proposes a novel solution, and is written in sufficiently non-technical language to be understandable by advanced undergraduates or scientists in allied fields. This book is the very first collection in the field of Artificial General Intelligence (AGI) focusing on theoretical, conceptual, and philosophical issues in the creation of thinking machines. All the authors are researchers actively developing AGI projects, thus distinguishing the book from much of the theoretical cognitive science and AI literature, which is generally quite divorced from practical AGI system building issues. And the discussions are presented in a way that makes the problems and proposed solutions understandable to a wide readership of non-specialists, providing a distinction from the journal and conference-proceedings literature. The book will benefit AGI researchers and students by giving them a solid orientation in the conceptual foundations of the field (which is not currently available anywhere); and it would benefit researchers in allied fields by giving them a high-level view of the current state of thinking in the AGI field. Furthermore, by addressing key topics in the field in a coherent way, the collection as a whole may play an important role in guiding future research in both theoretical and practical AGI, and in linking AGI research with work in allied disciplines

On Intelligence

Author : Jeff Hawkins,Sandra Blakeslee
Publisher : Macmillan
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2007-04-01
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781429900454

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On Intelligence by Jeff Hawkins,Sandra Blakeslee Pdf

From the inventor of the PalmPilot comes a new and compelling theory of intelligence, brain function, and the future of intelligent machines Jeff Hawkins, the man who created the PalmPilot, Treo smart phone, and other handheld devices, has reshaped our relationship to computers. Now he stands ready to revolutionize both neuroscience and computing in one stroke, with a new understanding of intelligence itself. Hawkins develops a powerful theory of how the human brain works, explaining why computers are not intelligent and how, based on this new theory, we can finally build intelligent machines. The brain is not a computer, but a memory system that stores experiences in a way that reflects the true structure of the world, remembering sequences of events and their nested relationships and making predictions based on those memories. It is this memory-prediction system that forms the basis of intelligence, perception, creativity, and even consciousness. In an engaging style that will captivate audiences from the merely curious to the professional scientist, Hawkins shows how a clear understanding of how the brain works will make it possible for us to build intelligent machines, in silicon, that will exceed our human ability in surprising ways. Written with acclaimed science writer Sandra Blakeslee, On Intelligence promises to completely transfigure the possibilities of the technology age. It is a landmark book in its scope and clarity.

Artificial General Intelligence

Author : Ben Goertzel,Aleksandr I. Panov,Alexey Potapov,Roman Yampolskiy
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 382 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2020-07-06
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783030521523

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Artificial General Intelligence by Ben Goertzel,Aleksandr I. Panov,Alexey Potapov,Roman Yampolskiy Pdf

This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Artificial General Intelligence, AGI 2020, held in St. Petersburg, Russia, in September 2020. The 30 full papers and 8 short papers presented in this book were carefully reviewed and selected from 60 submissions. The papers cover topics such as AGI architectures, artificial creativity and AI safety, transfer learning, AI unification and benchmarks for AGI.

Algorithms Are Not Enough

Author : Herbert L. Roitblat
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 340 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2020-10-13
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780262044127

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Algorithms Are Not Enough by Herbert L. Roitblat Pdf

Why a new approach is needed in the quest for general artificial intelligence. Since the inception of artificial intelligence, we have been warned about the imminent arrival of computational systems that can replicate human thought processes. Before we know it, computers will become so intelligent that humans will be lucky to kept as pets. And yet, although artificial intelligence has become increasingly sophisticated—with such achievements as driverless cars and humanless chess-playing—computer science has not yet created general artificial intelligence. In Algorithms Are Not Enough, Herbert Roitblat explains how artificial general intelligence may be possible and why a robopocalypse is neither imminent, nor likely. Existing artificial intelligence, Roitblat shows, has been limited to solving path problems, in which the entire problem consists of navigating a path of choices—finding specific solutions to well-structured problems. Human problem-solving, on the other hand, includes problems that consist of ill-structured situations, including the design of problem-solving paths themselves. These are insight problems, and insight is an essential part of intelligence that has not been addressed by computer science. Roitblat draws on cognitive science, including psychology, philosophy, and history, to identify the essential features of intelligence needed to achieve general artificial intelligence. Roitblat describes current computational approaches to intelligence, including the Turing Test, machine learning, and neural networks. He identifies building blocks of natural intelligence, including perception, analogy, ambiguity, common sense, and creativity. General intelligence can create new representations to solve new problems, but current computational intelligence cannot. The human brain, like the computer, uses algorithms; but general intelligence, he argues, is more than algorithmic processes.

Artificial General Intelligence 2008

Author : P. Wang,B. Goertzel,S. Franklin
Publisher : IOS Press
Page : 520 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2008-02-18
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781607503095

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Artificial General Intelligence 2008 by P. Wang,B. Goertzel,S. Franklin Pdf

The field of Artificial Intelligence (AI) was initially directly aimed at the construction of ‘thinking machines’ – that is, computer systems with human-like general intelligence. But this task proved more difficult than expected. As the years passed, AI researchers gradually shifted focus to producing AI systems that intelligently approached specific tasks in relatively narrow domains. In recent years, however, more and more AI researchers have recognized the necessity – and the feasibility – of returning to the original goal of the field. Increasingly, there is a call to focus less on highly specialized ‘narrow AI’ problem solving systems, and more on confronting the difficult issues involved in creating ‘human-level intelligence’, and ultimately general intelligence that goes beyond the human level in various ways. Artificial General Intelligence (AGI), as this renewed focus has come to be called, attempts to study and reproduce intelligence as a whole in a domain independent way. Encouraged by the recent success of several smaller-scale AGI-related meetings and special tracks at conferences, the initiative to organize the very first international conference on AGI was taken, with the goal to give researchers in the field an opportunity to present relevant research results and to exchange ideas on topics of common interest. In this collection you will find the conference papers: full-length papers, short position statements and also the papers presented in the post conference workshop on the sociocultural, ethical and futurological implications of AGI.

The Reasonable Robot

Author : Ryan Abbott
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 165 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2020-06-25
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781108472128

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The Reasonable Robot by Ryan Abbott Pdf

Argues that treating people and artificial intelligence differently under the law results in unexpected and harmful outcomes for social welfare.

Agi Revolution

Author : Ben Goertzel
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 612 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2016-07-16
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 0692756876

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Agi Revolution by Ben Goertzel Pdf

Artificial General Intelligence (AGI) is the quest for the sci-fi AI dream: AI with mental autonomy, generality, adaptiveness and imagination equal to and ultimately exceeding that of humans. After decades of R&D struggles, the time for AGI is now finally near. Since the early aughts, Dr. Ben Goertzel has been the leading force advancing the concept of AGI in the research community and the public sphere. Here he gives an insider's account of the rise of AI and AGI from relative obscurity to their current status as the focus of large corporate and government initiatives. He presents his understanding of the operation of the human brain, and the viability of various approaches to AGI including his own OpenCog AGI project; and also describes his efforts to use AI to solve critical issues such as human aging. In Goertzel's vision, AGI will soon yield dramatic changes in every area of human life and society. Advanced AGIs that vastly exceed human intelligence will bring on a Technological Singularity, quite likely within our lifetimes.

The Sentient Machine

Author : Amir Husain
Publisher : Simon and Schuster
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2017-11-21
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781501144677

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The Sentient Machine by Amir Husain Pdf

Explores universal questions about humanity's capacity for living and thriving in the coming age of sentient machines and AI, examining debates from opposing perspectives while discussing emerging intellectual diversity and its potential role in enabling a positive life.

Engineering General Intelligence, Part 1

Author : Ben Goertzel,Cassio Pennachin,Nil Geisweiller
Publisher : Springer
Page : 418 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2014-07-08
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9789462390270

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Engineering General Intelligence, Part 1 by Ben Goertzel,Cassio Pennachin,Nil Geisweiller Pdf

The work outlines a novel conceptual and theoretical framework for understanding Artificial General Intelligence and based on this framework outlines a practical roadmap for the development of AGI with capability at the human level and ultimately beyond.

Universal Artificial Intelligence

Author : Marcus Hutter
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 294 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2005-12-29
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783540268772

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Universal Artificial Intelligence by Marcus Hutter Pdf

Personal motivation. The dream of creating artificial devices that reach or outperform human inteUigence is an old one. It is also one of the dreams of my youth, which have never left me. What makes this challenge so interesting? A solution would have enormous implications on our society, and there are reasons to believe that the AI problem can be solved in my expected lifetime. So, it's worth sticking to it for a lifetime, even if it takes 30 years or so to reap the benefits. The AI problem. The science of artificial intelligence (AI) may be defined as the construction of intelligent systems and their analysis. A natural definition of a system is anything that has an input and an output stream. Intelligence is more complicated. It can have many faces like creativity, solving prob lems, pattern recognition, classification, learning, induction, deduction, build ing analogies, optimization, surviving in an environment, language processing, and knowledge. A formal definition incorporating every aspect of intelligence, however, seems difficult. Most, if not all known facets of intelligence can be formulated as goal driven or, more precisely, as maximizing some utility func tion. It is, therefore, sufficient to study goal-driven AI; e. g. the (biological) goal of animals and humans is to survive and spread. The goal of AI systems should be to be useful to humans.

AI Foundations of Artificial General Intelligence

Author : Jon Adams
Publisher : Green Mountain Computing
Page : 181 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2024-06-30
Category : Computers
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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AI Foundations of Artificial General Intelligence by Jon Adams Pdf

Dive into the pioneering realm of Artificial General Intelligence with Jon Adams'sAI Foundations of Artificial General Intelligence (AGI), the first installment of the enlightening Foundations Of series. This groundbreaking book serves as a comprehensive guide to the evolving field of AI, offering a deep dive into the quest for Artificial General Intelligence (AGI) – a frontier of technology aiming to create machines that rival human intelligence in their versatility and creativity. Structured in a reader-friendly format, this book covers an impressive array of topics: The Genesis of AI: Explore the origins and evolution of artificial intelligence, setting the stage for a journey towards AGI. Understanding Machine Learning: Get to grips with the core concepts and techniques that fuel the growth of AI. Neural Networks and Deep Learning: Delve into the architectures that mimic the human brain's functionality. Cognitive Architectures – A Blueprint for AGI: Understand the frameworks designed to support the development of AGI. Narrow AI vs General AI: Learn about the differences between AI for specific tasks and the envisioned AGI capable of human-like reasoning. Defining Human-Like Intelligence: Investigate what it means for a machine to possess intelligence indistinguishable from humans. Computer Science Meets Neuroscience: Discover the intersection between computational models and the complexities of the human brain. Challenges in Replicating Human Thought: Examine the hurdles in simulating human cognitive processes. Toward the Future of AGI: Speculate on the potential directions and implications of achieving AGI. AGI and Human Identity – Redefining the Species: Reflect on how AGI could transform our understanding of human identity. Preempting Skynet – Safeguarding Against AGI Risks: Address the ethical considerations and safety measures in the development of AGI. AI Foundations of AGI is meticulously crafted for both novices and seasoned enthusiasts of artificial intelligence. Adams simplifies complex concepts without sacrificing depth, making advanced topics in AI and AGI accessible to all. This book not only sheds light on the technical aspects of AI development but also encourages readers to ponder the philosophical implications of creating machines with human-like intelligence. Whether you're a student, professional, or simply curious about the future of AI, this book offers valuable insights into the ambitious goal of achieving AGI. Join Jon Adams on a captivating exploration of AI's potential to redefine our world, armed with the knowledge and foresight to navigate the challenges and opportunities that lie ahead.

Artificial General Intelligence

Author : Bas Steunebrink,Pei Wang,Ben Goertzel
Publisher : Springer
Page : 364 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2016-06-24
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783319416496

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Artificial General Intelligence by Bas Steunebrink,Pei Wang,Ben Goertzel Pdf

This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Artificial General Intelligence, AGI 2016, held in New York City, NY, USA, in July 2016 as part of HLAI 2016, the Joint Multi-Conference on Human-Level Artificial Intelligence 2016. The 24 full papers, 2 short papers, and 10 poster papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 67 submissions. AGI research differs from the ordinary AI research by stressing on the versatility and wholeness of intelligence, and by carrying out the engineering practice according to an outline of a system comparable to the human mind inSelf a certain sense.