Humanism And Enigma

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The Question of Humanism

David Goicoechea,John Luik,Tim Madigan
The Question of Humanism Book PDF

Author : David Goicoechea,John Luik,Tim Madigan
Publisher : Buffalo, N.Y. : Prometheus Books
Page : 350 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 1991
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : UOM:39015021859338

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The Question of Humanism by David Goicoechea,John Luik,Tim Madigan Pdf

For centuries, humanists have celebrated and cherished the limitless potential of humankind and its irrepressible spirit. For its efforts to develop rational solutions to human problems rather than invoking supernatural intervention, humanism has been rewarded with a rich and distinguished heritage whose contributors include many of the brightest minds of intellectual history. Advocating reason, critical intelligence, free and objective inquiry, democratic institutions, and moral values based on human experience, humanism stands in steadfast opposition to the moral, political, and social oppression perpetrated by all who would have us swear unquestioned allegiance to authoritarian power, be it temporal or divine. But if humanism is to remain fresh and vibrant, alert and ever vigilant, it must continuously assess and evaluate its goals in light of new experience. In The Question of Humanism, 23 contributors investigate the meaning of humanism today, its range of perspectives, and how humanists can deal with the challenges of contemporary life and those it will face as the new century approaches. This absorbing collection of original essays examines the abundant variety of historical and contemporary humanist philosophies, with special emphasis on the work of Thomas Aquinas, Immanuel Kant, Soren Kierkegaard, Karl Marx, Friedrich Nietzsche, Martin Heidegger, and Michel Foucault. Focusing on the need for an awareness of humanist tradition, these essays offer blunt, progressive self-appraisals to illustrate how humanism will continue to grow as a vital and compelling intellectual force. Featured are essays by Cecil Abrahams, Zygmunt Adamczewski, Samuel Ajzenstat, Martin Andic, Allan Booth, Richard Brown, Michael Cardy, Kenneth Dorter, Richard Francis, David Goicoechea, Danny Goldstick, Calvin Hayes, Marsha Hewitt, Monica Hornyansky, Paul Kurtz, James Lawler, John Luik, Robert McLaughlin, Graeme Nicholson, Zaid Orudjev, Robert Perkins, Charles Scott, and Edward A. Synan. The challenges of the past have served to strengthen humanists' resolve. Humanism, in all of its variations, is now ready for a new era.

The Enigma of Perception

D.L.C. Maclachlan
The Enigma of Perception Book PDF

Author : D.L.C. Maclachlan
Publisher : McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2013-04-01
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780773588424

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The Enigma of Perception by D.L.C. Maclachlan Pdf

How do we acquire knowledge through a sensory input from our environment? In The Enigma of Perception, D.L.C. Maclachlan revives the traditional causal representative theory of perception which dominated philosophical thinking for hundreds of years by revealing the important element of truth the theory contained. The traditional theory was not a complete explanation of perception, because it presupposed a causal system including both the physical objects and the subjective experiences. The pattern of inference from sensations to external objects, which lies at its heart, is nevertheless legitimate, because the assumptions on which it depends are generally recognized as true. The emerging enigma is how to explain this original knowledge of the world on which the traditional theory depends. The key idea is that sense experience is constructed as a response to sensory input - an act whose purpose is to represent a reality beyond the cognitive subject. The Enigma of Perception develops original ideas to explain this process in detail, with help from numerous philosophers from John Locke to David Chalmers.

Science and Humanism in the French Enlightenment

Aram Vartanian
Science and Humanism in the French Enlightenment Book PDF

Author : Aram Vartanian
Publisher : Rookwood Press
Page : 204 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : Enlightenment
ISBN : 1886365113

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Science and Humanism in the French Enlightenment by Aram Vartanian Pdf

Vartanian (1922-97) offered this set of three essays to the series editors just before he died and had no opportunity to write a general introduction explaining the direction they take. However, they were deemed to be a major contribution to the study of the French Enlightenment and are presented as

Renaissance Humanism in Support of the Gospel in Luther's Early Correspondence

Timothy P. Dost
Renaissance Humanism in Support of the Gospel in Luther s Early Correspondence Book PDF

Author : Timothy P. Dost
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2017-07-05
Category : History
ISBN : 9781351904421

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Renaissance Humanism in Support of the Gospel in Luther's Early Correspondence by Timothy P. Dost Pdf

Drawing on the early correspondence of Martin Luther, Timothy Dost presents a reassessment of the degree to which humanism influenced the thinking of this key reformation figure. Studying letters written by Luther between 1507 and 1522, he explores the various ways Luther used humanism and humanist techniques in his writings and the effect of these influences on his developing religious beliefs. The letters used in this study, many of which have never before been translated into English, focus on Luther's thoughts, attitudes and application of humanism, uncovering the extent to which he used humanist devices to develop his understanding of the gospel. Although there have been other studies of Luther and humanism, few have been grounded in such a close philological examination of Luther's writings. Combining a sound knowledge of recent historiography with a detailed familiarity with Luther's correspondence, Dost provides a sophisticated contribution to the field of reformation studies.

Narrative Humanism

Moss-Wellington Wyatt Moss-Wellington
Narrative Humanism Book PDF

Author : Moss-Wellington Wyatt Moss-Wellington
Publisher : Edinburgh University Press
Page : 286 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2019-09-13
Category : Fiction
ISBN : 9781474454346

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Narrative Humanism by Moss-Wellington Wyatt Moss-Wellington Pdf

This book attempts to clarify the narrative conditions of humanism, asking how we can use stories to complicate our understanding of others, and questioning the ethics and efficacy of attempts to represent human social complexity in fiction. With case studies of films like Parenthood (1989), American Beauty (1999), Little Miss Sunshine (2006) and The Kids Are All Right (2010), this original study synthesises leading discourses on media and cognition, evolutionary anthropology, literature and film analysis into a new theory of the storytelling instinct.

Theatre and Humanism

Kent Cartwright
Theatre and Humanism Book PDF

Author : Kent Cartwright
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 333 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 1999-09-09
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781139425995

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Theatre and Humanism by Kent Cartwright Pdf

English drama at the beginning of the sixteenth century was allegorical, didactic and moralistic; but by the end of the century theatre was censured as emotional and even immoral. How could such a change occur? Kent Cartwright suggests that some theories of early Renaissance theatre - particularly the theory that Elizabethan plays are best seen in the tradition of morality drama - need to be reconsidered. He proposes instead that humanist drama of the sixteenth century is theatrically exciting - rather than literary, elitist and dull as it has often been seen - and socially significant, and he attempts to integrate popular and humanist values rather than setting them against each other. Taking as examples the plays of Marlowe, Heywood, Lyly and Greene, as well as many by lesser-known dramatists, the book demonstrates the contribution of humanist drama to the theatrical vitality of the sixteenth century.

Emmanuel Levinas

John Llewelyn
Emmanuel Levinas Book PDF

Author : John Llewelyn
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2003-09-02
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781134842483

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Emmanuel Levinas by John Llewelyn Pdf

First Published in 2004. 'Emmanuel Levinas's thought can make us tremble' exclaims Jacques Derrida, one of the increasing number of writers in many different fields through whose works reverberate shock waves transmitted by the prophetic words of this eminent contemporary philosopher. John Llewelyn's exemplary study hears in Levinas's words an argument to the effect that is ethics is in crisis today it is because we fail to acknowledge that there is crisis in ethics from all time. After Auschwitz, he asks, dare we leave unheeded what Levinas has to say?

Six Septembers: Mathematics for the Humanist

Patrick Juola,Stephen Ramsay
Six Septembers Mathematics for the Humanist Book PDF

Author : Patrick Juola,Stephen Ramsay
Publisher : Lulu.com
Page : 432 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781609621117

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Six Septembers: Mathematics for the Humanist by Patrick Juola,Stephen Ramsay Pdf

Scholars of all stripes are turning their attention to materials that represent enormous opportunities for the future of humanistic inquiry. The purpose of this book is to impart the concepts that underlie the mathematics they are likely to encounter and to unfold the notation in a way that removes that particular barrier completely. This book is a primer for developing the skills to enable humanist scholars to address complicated technical material with confidence. This book, to put it plainly, is concerned with the things that the author of a technical article knows, but isn't saying. Like any field, mathematics operates under a regime of shared assumptions, and it is our purpose to elucidate some of those assumptions for the newcomer. The individual subjects we tackle are (in order): logic and proof, discrete mathematics, abstract algebra, probability and statistics, calculus, and differential equations.

The Concept of the Individual in the Thought of Karl Marx

Zhi Li
The Concept of the Individual in the Thought of Karl Marx Book PDF

Author : Zhi Li
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 303 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2023-04-08
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783031225918

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The Concept of the Individual in the Thought of Karl Marx by Zhi Li Pdf

This book reconstructs the concept of the individual in Marx as the key to a fresh interpretation of Marxian philosophy. Marx moved from an examination of the contingency and indeterminacy of individual consciousness in his early years to a critique of the atomistic individual and materialised social relations in his later years. His thought proposes that ‘real individuals’ are the basis for an understanding of human society that promotes the emancipation of humankind. Marx’s philosophy has often been misunderstood as lacking a concept of the individual. In China, this misunderstanding not only relates to cultural and linguistic particularities (the word ‘individual’ is seldom used in Chinese), but also relates to a misleading view of socialism and communism. This book helps remedy this misunderstanding and draws important comparisons and contrasts between Marx’s concept of the individual with that of liberalism, and between Western and Eastern Marxism.

Humanism and Embodiment

Susan E. Babbitt
Humanism and Embodiment Book PDF

Author : Susan E. Babbitt
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2014-06-19
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781472531971

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Humanism and Embodiment by Susan E. Babbitt Pdf

A live issue in anthropology and development studies, humanism is not typically addressed by analytic philosophers. Arguing for humanism as a view about truths, Humanism and Embodiment insists that disembodied reason, not religion, should be the target of secularists promoting freedom of enquiry and human community. Susan Babbitt's original study presents humanism as a meta-ethical view, paralleling naturalistic realism in recent analytic epistemology and philosophy of science. Considering the nature of knowledge, particularly the radical contingency of knowledge claims upon causal mechanisms, religious thinkers like Thomas Merton and Ivan Illich offer more scientific conceptions of practical deliberation than are offered by some non-religious ethicists. Drawing on philosophical sources such as Marxism, Buddhism and Christianity, this original study considers implications of an embodied conception of reason, revealing philosophical, practical and political implications.

Endgames

Albrecht Wellmer
Endgames Book PDF

Author : Albrecht Wellmer
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 386 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0262731339

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Endgames by Albrecht Wellmer Pdf

A common theme of this set of thirteen essays by one of the major figures in contemporary German philosophy is the idea of a postmetaphysical modernity. In his preface Wellmer relates the title of his book, Endgames, to this common theme: The historical utopias of the Marxist tradition and the programs of ultimate justification in the Kantian tradition are both endgames within metaphysics, the deconstruction of those utopias and programs of ultimate justification are endgames played with metaphysics, and the game with an end as ultimate telos--the end(s) of history, the end(s) of knowledge, the end(s) of human life--is metaphysics. The title, Endgames, finally also refers polemically to postmodernist games with an end of modernity; as opposed to these, Wellmer defends the fragile moral and political substance of the modernity that postmodernists attempt to overcome--and that sense of what needs to be preserved of the modern tradition for a postmetaphysical modernity is what makes his writings unique. In the first of the book's three parts, "Negative and Communicative Freedom," Wellmer focuses on political philosophy, examining in particular the links and tensions between liberal basic rights and modern ideas of democracy. In Part II, "Postmetaphysical Perspectives," he attempts to develop a postmetaphysical perspective on aesthetics and metaphysics (with and against Adorno), on the problem of truth (with and against Richard Rorty, Jürgen Habermas, and Karl-Otto Apel), and on hermeneutics (with and against Hans-Georg Gadamer and Karl-Otto Apel). Part III, "Images of the Times," contains occasional pieces on Ludwig Wittgenstein, the Frankfurt School, Hans Jonas, and architecture. The book closes with an appended critical essay on Hannah Arendt, reflecting the importance of Arendt's political philosophy to Wellmer's work.

Strategy, Power and CSR

Santiago García-Álvarez,Connie Atristain-Suárez
Strategy Power and CSR Book PDF

Author : Santiago García-Álvarez,Connie Atristain-Suárez
Publisher : Emerald Group Publishing
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2020-07-24
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781838679736

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Strategy, Power and CSR by Santiago García-Álvarez,Connie Atristain-Suárez Pdf

In today’s global and complex environment, traditional views towards organizational management are not enough for businesses to thrive. It’s only by bringing together different approaches can management styles develop fast enough to keep pace with the ever-changing big picture.

Humanism

Peter Cave
Humanism Book PDF

Author : Peter Cave
Publisher : Simon and Schuster
Page : 228 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2022-04-07
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780861543571

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Humanism by Peter Cave Pdf

Life does not become empty and meaningless in a godless universe. This is the contention at the heart of humanism, the philosophy concerned with making sense of the world through reason, experience and shared human values. In this thought-provoking introduction, Peter Cave explores the humanist approach to religious belief, ethics and politics, and addresses key criticisms. Revised and updated to confront today’s great crises – the climate emergency and global pandemics – and the future of humanism in the face of rapid technological advancement, this is for anyone wishing to better understand what it means to be human in the twenty-first century.

The Owl at Dawn

Andrew Cutrofello,Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel
The Owl at Dawn Book PDF

Author : Andrew Cutrofello,Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel
Publisher : SUNY Press
Page : 212 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 1995-08-03
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0791425843

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The Owl at Dawn by Andrew Cutrofello,Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel Pdf

A present-day continuation of the philosophical narrative presented in G.W.F. Hegel's Phenomenology of Spirit that confronts every major post-Hegelian philosophical position and arrives at an original reconception of the purpose of dialectical phenomenology.

Early Modern Humanism and Postmodern Antihumanism in Dialogue

Jan Miernowski
Early Modern Humanism and Postmodern Antihumanism in Dialogue Book PDF

Author : Jan Miernowski
Publisher : Springer
Page : 220 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2016-10-14
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783319322766

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Early Modern Humanism and Postmodern Antihumanism in Dialogue by Jan Miernowski Pdf

This book employs perspectives from continental philosophy, intellectual history, and literary and cultural studies to breach the divide between early modernist and modernist thinkers. It turns to early modern humanism in order to challenge late 20th-century thought and present-day posthumanism. This book addresses contemporary concerns such as the moral responsibility of the artist, the place of religious beliefs in our secular societies, legal rights extended to nonhuman species, the sense of ‘normality’ applied to the human body, the politics of migration, individual political freedom and international terrorism. It demonstrates how early modern humanism can bring new perspectives to postmodern antihumanism and even invite us to envision a humanism of the future.