Hydrology And Water Resource Management

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Hydrology, Hydraulics and Water Resources Management

Author : K.L. Katsifarakis
Publisher : WIT Press
Page : 175 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2012-07-11
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781845646646

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Hydrology, Hydraulics and Water Resources Management by K.L. Katsifarakis Pdf

With population of our planet exceeding seven billion, funds for infrastructure works being limited worldwide and climate change affecting water resources, their optimal development and management is literally vital. This volume deals with application of some non-traditional optimization techniques to hydraulics, hydrology and water resources management and aims at helping scientists dealing with these issues to reach the best decisions. Chapter 1 is a brief introduction to optimization and its application to water resources management. Chapter 2 is dedicated to genetic algorithms. Chapter 3 focuses on applications of genetic algorithms to hydraulic networks, mainly irrigation ones. Chapter 4 is dedicated to simulated annealing. The particle swarm method (PSO) is discussed in Chapter 5. In Chapter 6 the basic concepts and features of Tabu search are presented and its coupling with other heuristic optimizers is discussed. Chapter 7 is dedicated to the Harmony Search method. Finally, Chapter 8 deals with the Outer Approximation method. This book is aimed at engineers and other scientists working on water resources management and hydraulic networks.

Hydrology and Water Resource Management: Breakthroughs in Research and Practice

Author : Management Association, Information Resources
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 443 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2017-08-10
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781522534280

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Hydrology and Water Resource Management: Breakthroughs in Research and Practice by Management Association, Information Resources Pdf

A prime concern in contemporary environmental science is the proper management of water supply and usage. It is critical to develop effective processes to manage these resources and decrease negative impacts on the ecosystem. Hydrology and Water Resource Management: Breakthroughs in Research and Practice is an innovative source of scholarly research on the latest technologies and techniques in optimizing current processes in managing water resources. Highlighting a range of pertinent topics such as climate change, sustainability, and water treatment, this book is an ideal reference source for engineers, professionals, researchers, students, and academics interested in emerging trends within environmental science.

Hydrology and Water Resources Management in a Changing World

Author : Kolbjørn Engeland,Knut Alfredsen
Publisher : IWA Publishing
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2020-10-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 1789062160

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Hydrology and Water Resources Management in a Changing World by Kolbjørn Engeland,Knut Alfredsen Pdf

Hydrology and water resources management in a changing world reflects important challenges for both researchers and practitioners in the public and private sectors. This book features contributions from all sectors on the following themes: water in urban areas; groundwater; floods; climate services; hydrological processes and models; hydropower; water consumption; environmental impact and water quality. In Focus – a book series that showcases the latest accomplishments in water research. Each book focuses on a specialist area with papers from top experts in the field. It aims to be a vehicle for in-depth understanding and inspire further conversations in the sector.

Hydrology and Water Resource Systems Analysis

Author : Maria A. Mimikou,Evangelos A. Baltas,Vassilios A. Tsihrintzis
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 566 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2016-12-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781466581333

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Hydrology and Water Resource Systems Analysis by Maria A. Mimikou,Evangelos A. Baltas,Vassilios A. Tsihrintzis Pdf

Hydrology and water resources analysis can be looked at together, but this is the only book which presents the relevant material and which bridges the gap between scientific processes and applications in one text. New methods and programs for solving hydrological problems are outlined in a concise and readily accessible form. Hydrology and Water Resource Systems Analysis includes a number of illustrations and tables, with fully solved example problems integrated within the text. It describes a systematic treatment of various surface water estimation techniques; and provides detailed treatment of theory and applications of groundwater flow for both steady-state and unsteady-state conditions; time series analysis and hydrological simulation; floodplain management; reservoir and stream flow routing; sedimentation and erosion hydraulics; urban hydrology; the hydrological design of basic hydraulic structures; storage spillways and energy dissipation for flood control, optimization techniques for water management projects; and methods for uncertainty analysis. It is written for advanced undergraduate and graduate students and for practitioners. Hydrologists and water-related professionals will be helped with an unfamiliar term or a new subject area, or be given a formula, the procedure for solving a problem, or guidance on the computer packages which are available, or shown how to obtain values from a table of data. For them it is a compendium of hydrological practice rather than science, but sufficient scientific background is provided to enable them to understand the hydrological processes in a given problem, and to appreciate the limitations of the methods presented for solving it.

Remote Sensing in Hydrology and Water Resources Management

Author : Weili Duan,Shreedhar Maskey,Pedro Luiz Borges Chaffe
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 294 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2021-12-23
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 303652701X

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Remote Sensing in Hydrology and Water Resources Management by Weili Duan,Shreedhar Maskey,Pedro Luiz Borges Chaffe Pdf

Water resources are the most valuable resources of sustainable socio-economic development, which is significantly affected by climate change and human activities. Water resources assessment is an urgent need for implementation of the perfect water resources management, but it is difficult to accurately evaluate the quantity and quality of water resources, especially in arid regions and high-altitude regions with sparse gauged data. This book hosts 24 papers devoted to remote sensing in hydrology and water resources management, which summarizes the recent advancement in remote sensing technology for hydrology analysis such as satellite remote sensing for water resources management, water quality monitoring and evaluation using remote sensing data, remote sensing for detecting the global impact of climate extremes, the use of remote sensing data for improved calibration of hydrological models, and so on. In general, the book will contribute to promote the application of remote sensing technology in water resources.

Encyclopedia of Hydrology and Water Resources

Author : Reginald W. Herschy,Rhodes W. Fairbridge
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 793 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 1998-07-31
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780412740602

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Encyclopedia of Hydrology and Water Resources by Reginald W. Herschy,Rhodes W. Fairbridge Pdf

The fresh water supplies of the Earth are finite and as the world's population continues to grow humanity's thirst for this water seems unquenchable. Intense pressure is being exerted upon freshwater resources and a lack of adequate clean water is seen as one of the most serious global problems for the 21st century. Indeed it has been said that the next war will be fought over water, not oil. Human health and the health of supporting ecosystems increasingly depends upon our ability to find, control, manage and understand water. In a single volume, The Encyclopedia of Hydrology and Water Resources provides the reader with a comprehensive overview and understanding of the diverse field of hydrology. The intimate inclusion of material on water resources emphasizes the practical applications of this field, applications which are indispensable in any modern approach to the subject. This volume is a vital reference for all hydrologists, hydrogeologists and water engineers worldwide, whether they are concerned with the exploitation of new sources of water, the protection and management of existing reserves, or the science of surface water and groundwater flow. 114 eminent scientists from 17 countries worldwide have contributed to this authoritative volume. Superbly illustrated throughout, it includes almost 300 entries on a range of key topics, including arid and semi-arid zones, climates and climate change, floods and droughts, desertification, entropy, flow measurement, groundwater, hydrological cycle, hydrological models, infiltration, karst hydrology, paleohydrology, precipitation, remote sensing, river pollution prevention, rivers, lakes and seas, satellite hydrology, soil erosion, water treatment, water use, weather radar, and world water balance.

Water Resources Planning and Management

Author : R. Quentin Grafton,Karen Hussey
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 801 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2011-02-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781139496490

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Water Resources Planning and Management by R. Quentin Grafton,Karen Hussey Pdf

Water is an increasingly critical issue at the forefront of global policy change, management and planning. There are growing concerns about water as a renewable resource, its availability for a wide range of users, aquatic ecosystem health, and global issues relating to climate change, water security, water trading and water ethics. This handbook provides the most comprehensive reference ever published on water resource issues. It brings together multiple disciplines to understand and help resolve problems of water quality and scarcity from a global perspective. Its case studies and 'foundation' chapters will be greatly valued by students, researchers and professionals involved in water resources, hydrology, governance and public policy, law, economics, geography and environmental studies.

Hydrology and Water Resources of India

Author : Sharad K. Jain,Pushpendra K. Agarwal,Vijay P. Singh
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 1277 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2007-05-16
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781402051807

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Hydrology and Water Resources of India by Sharad K. Jain,Pushpendra K. Agarwal,Vijay P. Singh Pdf

India is endowed with varied topographical features, such as high mountains, extensive plateaus, and wide plains traversed by mighty rivers. Divided into four sections this book provides a comprehensive overview of water resources of India. A detailed treatment of all major river basins is provided. This is followed by a discussion on major uses of water in India. Finally, the closing chapters discuss views on water management policy for India.

The Role of Hydrology in Water Resources Management

Author : H. J. Liebscher
Publisher : Iahs
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Water balance (Hydrology)
ISBN : 1901502945

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The Role of Hydrology in Water Resources Management by H. J. Liebscher Pdf

Proceedings of conference held 13-16 October 2008, Isle of Capri, Italy.

Water Resources Systems Planning and Management

Author : Sharad K. Jain,V.P. Singh
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 883 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2003-09-12
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780080543697

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Water Resources Systems Planning and Management by Sharad K. Jain,V.P. Singh Pdf

This book is divided into four parts. The first part, Preliminaries, begins by introducing the basic theme of the book. It provides an overview of the current status of water resources utilization, the likely scenario of future demands, and advantages and disadvantages of systems techniques. An understanding of how the hydrological data are measured and processed is important before undertaking any analysis. The discussion is extended to emerging techniques, such as Remote Sensing, GIS, Artificial Neural Networks, and Expert Systems. The statistical tools for data analysis including commonly used probability distributions, parameter estimation, regression and correlation, frequency analysis, and time-series analysis are discussed in a separate chapter. Part 2 Decision Making, is a bouquet of techniques organized in 4 chapters. After discussing optimization and simulation, the techniques of economic analysis are covered. Recently, environmental and social aspects, and rehabilitation and resettlement of project-affected people have come to occupy a central stage in water resources management and any good book is incomplete unless these topics are adequately covered. The concept of rational decision making along with risk, reliability, and uncertainty aspects form subject matter of a chapter. With these analytical tools, the practitioner is well equipped to take a rational decision for water resources utilization. Part 3 deals with Water Resources Planning and Development. This part discusses the concepts of planning, the planning process, integrated planning, public involvement, and reservoir sizing. The last part focuses on Systems Operation and Management. After a resource is developed, it is essential to manage it in the best possible way. Many dams around the world are losing some storage capacity every year due to sedimentation and therefore, the assessment and management of reservoir sedimentation is described in details. No analysis of water resources systems is complete without consideration of water quality. A river basin is the natural unit in which water occurs. The final chapter discusses various issues related to holistic management of a river basin.

Integrated Water Resource Management

Author : Edson de Oliveira Vieira,Samuel Sandoval-Solis,Valmir de Albuquerque Pedrosa,J. Pablo Ortiz-Partida
Publisher : Springer
Page : 151 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2019-06-12
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783030165659

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Integrated Water Resource Management by Edson de Oliveira Vieira,Samuel Sandoval-Solis,Valmir de Albuquerque Pedrosa,J. Pablo Ortiz-Partida Pdf

This book presents case studies that share important experiences regarding Integrated Water Resource Management (IWRM) in various countries. Following an introduction to theoretical concepts, responsibilities, and challenges, the subsequent chapters address, among other topics, an analysis of policies and regulations for water management in Brazil, the drivers that led California to adapt to the IWRM framework, and the international regulations for water markets and water banking in Australia and Chile. The implications of climate change for water resource systems in Mexico are discussed, as well as management strategies from California that could potentially serve as IWRM adaptation schemes in Mexico. Critical cases from Guanacaste (Costa Rica), and from Zayandehrud River Basin and Lake Urmia (Iran) are reviewed in terms of management practices and solutions. The book also provides an overview of the current availability and use of water resources in South Korea, and discusses the management of and international water law instruments for transboundary groundwater in Africa.

Handbook of Engineering Hydrology

Author : Saeid Eslamian
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2014-03-21
Category : Science
ISBN : 1466552417

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Handbook of Engineering Hydrology by Saeid Eslamian Pdf

While most books only examine the classical aspects of hydrology, the three-volume set covers multiple aspects of hydrology, and includes contributions from experts from more than 30 countries. It examines new approaches, addresses growing concerns about hydrological and ecological connectivity, and considers the worldwide impact of climate change. It also provides updated material on hydrological science and engineering, discussing recent developments as well as classic approaches. Published in three books, Fundamentals and Applications; Modeling, Climate Change, and Variability; and Environmental Hydrology and Water Management, the entire set consists of 87 chapters, and contains 29 chapters in each book. The chapters in this book contain information on: Long-term generation of scheduling of hydro plants, check dam selection procedures in rainwater harvesting, and stochastic reservoir analysis Ecohydrology for engineering harmony in the changing world, concepts, and plant water use Conjunctive use of groundwater and surface water Hydrologic and hydraulic design in green infrastructure Data processing in hydrology, optimum hydrometric site selection and quality control, and homogenization of climatological series Cold region hydrology, evapotranspiration, and water consumption Modern flood prediction and warning systems, and satellite-based systems for flood monitoring and warning Catchment water yield estimation, hydrograph analysis and base flow separation, and low flow hydrology Sustainability in urban water systems and urban hydrology Students, practitioners, policy makers, consultants and researchers can benefit from the use of this text.

Sustainable Water Resources Management

Author : Chandra S. P. Ojha
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : Water resources development
ISBN : 0784414769

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Sustainable Water Resources Management by Chandra S. P. Ojha Pdf

Sustainable Water Resources Management presents the most current thinking on the environmental, social, and political dimensions of sustainably managing the water supply at local, regional, or basin levels.

Remote Sensing in Hydrology and Water Management

Author : Gert A. Schultz,Edwin T. Engman
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 498 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642595837

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Remote Sensing in Hydrology and Water Management by Gert A. Schultz,Edwin T. Engman Pdf

The book provides comprehensive information on possible applications of remote sensing data for hydrological monitoring and modelling as well as for water management decisions. Mathematical theory is provided only as far as it is necessary for understanding the underlying principles. The book is especially timely because of new programs and sensors that are or will be realised. ESA, NASA, NASDA as well as the Indian and the Brazilian Space Agency have recently launched satellites or developed plans for new sensor systems that will be especially pertinent to hydrology and water management. New techniques are presented whose structure differ from conventional hydrological models due to the nature of remotely sensed data.

Advances in Hydrologic Forecasts and Water Resources Management

Author : Fi-John Chang,Shenglian Guo
Publisher : MDPI
Page : 274 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2021-01-20
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783039368044

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Advances in Hydrologic Forecasts and Water Resources Management by Fi-John Chang,Shenglian Guo Pdf

The impacts of climate change on water resource management, as well as increasingly severe natural disasters over the last decades, have caught global attention. Reliable and accurate hydrological forecasts are essential for efficient water resource management and the mitigation of natural disasters. While the notorious nonlinear hydrological processes make accurate forecasts a very challenging task, it requires advanced techniques to build accurate forecast models and reliable management systems. One of the newest techniques for modeling complex systems is artificial intelligence (AI). AI can replicate the way humans learn and has great capability to efficiently extract crucial information from large amounts of data to solve complex problems. The fourteen research papers published in this Special Issue contribute significantly to the uncertainty assessment of operational hydrologic forecasting under changing environmental conditions and the promotion of water resources management by using the latest advanced techniques, such as AI techniques. The fourteen contributions across four major research areas: (1) machine learning approaches to hydrologic forecasting; (2) uncertainty analysis and assessment on hydrological modeling under changing environments; (3) AI techniques for optimizing multi-objective reservoir operation; (4) adaption strategies of extreme hydrological events for hazard mitigation. The papers published in this issue will not only advance water sciences but also help policymakers to achieve more sustainable and effective water resource management.