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Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Energy and Commerce
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Energy policy
ISBN : STANFORD:36105050441455
Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 672 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Government publications
ISBN : OSU:32437122452903
Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Energy and Commerce. Subcommittee on Commerce, Trade, and Consumer Protection
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 56 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : STANFORD:36105063996420
Author : United States. Congress,United States House of Representatives,Committee on Energy and Commerce
Publisher : Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
Page : 50 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2018-02-08
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1985164701
Issues before the U.S.-China Joint Commission on Commerce and Trade : hearing before the Subcommittee on Commerce, Trade, and Consumer Protection of the Committee on Energy and Commerce, House of Representatives, One Hundred Ninth Congress, first session, June 9, 2005.
Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Armed Services
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 88 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : History
ISBN : PSU:000058163528
Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Energy and Commerce. Subcommittee on Commerce, Trade, and Consumer Protection
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 100 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : STANFORD:36105050361240
Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 284 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2008-04
Category : Administrative law
ISBN : CORNELL:31924109303572
Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 1320 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Law
ISBN : STANFORD:36105063988104
Author : United States. Congress
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 1084 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 1919
Category : Law
ISBN : UCR:31210026473015
Author : Congressional Research Service
Publisher : Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
Page : 52 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2017-09-17
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1976466954
Prior to the initiation of economic reforms and trade liberalization 36 years ago, China maintained policies that kept the economy very poor, stagnant, centrally-controlled, vastly inefficient, and relatively isolated from the global economy. Since opening up to foreign trade and investment and implementing free market reforms in 1979, China has been among the world's fastest-growing economies, with real annual gross domestic product (GDP) growth averaging nearly 10% through 2016. In recent years, China has emerged as a major global economic power. It is now the world's largest economy (on a purchasing power parity basis), manufacturer, merchandise trader, and holder of foreign exchange reserves.The global economic crisis that began in 2008 greatly affected China's economy. China's exports, imports, and foreign direct investment (FDI) inflows declined, GDP growth slowed, and millions of Chinese workers reportedly lost their jobs. The Chinese government responded by implementing a $586 billion economic stimulus package and loosening monetary policies to increase bank lending. Such policies enabled China to effectively weather the effects of the sharp global fall in demand for Chinese products, but may have contributed to overcapacity in several industries and increased debt by Chinese firms and local government. China's economy has slowed in recent years. Real GDP growth has slowed in each of the past six years, dropping from 10.6% in 2010 to 6.7% in 2016, and is projected to slow to 5.7% by 2022.The Chinese government has attempted to steer the economy to a "new normal" of slower, but more stable and sustainable, economic growth. Yet, concerns have deepened in recent years over the health of the Chinese economy. On August 11, 2015, the Chinese government announced that the daily reference rate of the renminbi (RMB) would become more "market-oriented." Over the next three days, the RMB depreciated against the dollar and led to charges that China's goal was to boost exports to help stimulate the economy (which some suspect is in worse shape than indicated by official Chinese economic statistics). Concerns over the state of the Chinese economy appear to have often contributed to volatility in global stock indexes in recent years.The ability of China to maintain a rapidly growing economy in the long run will likely depend largely on the ability of the Chinese government to implement comprehensive economic reforms that more quickly hasten China's transition to a free market economy; rebalance the Chinese economy by making consumer demand, rather than exporting and fixed investment, the main engine of economic growth; boost productivity and innovation; address growing income disparities; and enhance environmental protection. The Chinese government has acknowledged that its current economic growth model needs to be altered and has announced several initiatives to address various economic challenges. In November 2013, the Communist Party of China held the Third Plenum of its 18th Party Congress, which outlined a number of broad policy reforms to boost competition and economic efficiency. For example, the communique stated that the market would now play a "decisive" role in allocating resources in the economy. At the same time, however, the communique emphasized the continued important role of the state sector in China's economy. In addition, many foreign firms have complained that the business climate in China has worsened in recent years. Thus, it remains unclear how committed the Chinese government is to implementing new comprehensive economic reforms.China's economic rise has significant implications for the United States and hence is of major interest to Congress. This report provides background on China's economic rise; describes its current economic structure; identifies the challenges China faces to maintain economic growth; and discusses the challenges, opportunities, and implications of China's economic rise.
Author : World Bank
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 241 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2019-11-21
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781464814419
Seventeen in a series of annual reports comparing business regulation in 190 economies, Doing Business 2020 measures aspects of regulation affecting 10 areas of everyday business activity.
Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 1768 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Times (London, England)
ISBN : UOM:39015066156707
Indexes the Times, Sunday times and magazine, Times literary supplement, Times educational supplement, Times educational supplement Scotland, and the Times higher education supplement.
Author : William C. Hannas,Didi Kirsten Tatlow
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 382 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2020-09-22
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000191615
This book analyzes China’s foreign technology acquisition activity and how this has helped its rapid rise to superpower status. Since 1949, China has operated a vast and unique system of foreign technology spotting and transfer aimed at accelerating civilian and military development, reducing the cost of basic research, and shoring up its power domestically and abroad—without running the political risks borne by liberal societies as a basis for their creative developments. While discounted in some circles as derivative and consigned to perpetual catch-up mode, China’s "hybrid" system of legal, illegal, and extralegal import of foreign technology, combined with its indigenous efforts, is, the authors believe, enormously effective and must be taken seriously. Accordingly, in this volume, 17 international specialists combine their scholarship to portray the system’s structure and functioning in heretofore unseen detail, using primary Chinese sources to demonstrate the perniciousness of the problem in a manner not likely to be controverted. The book concludes with a series of recommendations culled from the authors’ interactions with experts worldwide. This book will be of much interest to students of Chinese politics, US foreign policy, intelligence studies, science and technology studies, and International Relations in general.
Author : National Intelligence Council
Publisher : Cosimo Reports
Page : 158 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2021-03
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1646794974
"The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic marks the most significant, singular global disruption since World War II, with health, economic, political, and security implications that will ripple for years to come." -Global Trends 2040 (2021) Global Trends 2040-A More Contested World (2021), released by the US National Intelligence Council, is the latest report in its series of reports starting in 1997 about megatrends and the world's future. This report, strongly influenced by the COVID-19 pandemic, paints a bleak picture of the future and describes a contested, fragmented and turbulent world. It specifically discusses the four main trends that will shape tomorrow's world: - Demographics-by 2040, 1.4 billion people will be added mostly in Africa and South Asia. - Economics-increased government debt and concentrated economic power will escalate problems for the poor and middleclass. - Climate-a hotter world will increase water, food, and health insecurity. - Technology-the emergence of new technologies could both solve and cause problems for human life. Students of trends, policymakers, entrepreneurs, academics, journalists and anyone eager for a glimpse into the next decades, will find this report, with colored graphs, essential reading.
Author : John Stuart Mill
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 404 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 1895
Category : Liberty
ISBN : HARVARD:32044024786071