Liability For Products In A Global Economy

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Liability for Products in a Global Economy

Author : Dennis Campbell,Susan Woodley
Publisher : Kluwer Law International B.V.
Page : 458 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2005-01-01
Category : Reference
ISBN : 9789041123855

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Liability for Products in a Global Economy by Dennis Campbell,Susan Woodley Pdf

This year's volume of the Comparative Law Yearbook of International Business deals with the subject of product liability law. This is a growing area in which manufacturers and supplies are finding themselves more and more responsible for the quality of their products and for the consequences flowing from any defect therein. This book discusses a wide variety of topics which come under the umbrella of product liability, ranging from liability for injuries caused by the use of asbestos and other toxic substances to the responsibility of air carriers in hijack situations. There is a growing amount of litigation throughout the world tackling the problems arising from the safety of products. These laws take into account te manufacturing process, the transportation, storage and delivery of goods, the intended use of products, their fitness for such purpose, and any warnings or instructions as to use given to consumers and end users. This publication also covers the question of jurisdiction in product-related litigation, particulary in crossborder transactions. In many instances, a plaintiff will attempt to bring his action in the United States due to the large amount of damages, especially punitive damages, awarded there by juries in civil actions. Defendants, on the other hand, seek to counter this by raising issues such forum non conveniens. There also is the question of state versus federal jurisdiction within the United States, as well as a discussion focusing on the possible growth of federalism within the European Union and its impact upon product liability nationally and at a European level. A comparison of the divergent cultural attitudes towards property in China and the United States, including the different emphases placed upon the ownership and role of property in society, demonstrates the different views of product liability. Another aspect of defective goods dealt with here is liability for the recall of a dangerous product. There is a chain of responsibility stretching from the manufacturer, trough various levels of suppliers, to the final retailer of goods, which is obviously important when attempting to remove dangerous products from the market as quickly as possible before they can cause widespread injury to consumers. This has been shown to be particularly relevant in cases involving automobiles and food products. Overall, therefore, product liability law is a vital part of the general law protecting consumers, both on a national and international basis, which makes this book a very interesting and useful read for anyone involved in this area.

Product Liability

Author : Robin Ann Cantor
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : Products liability
ISBN : 1614382840

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Product Liability by Robin Ann Cantor Pdf

Product liability is an increasingly complex area that poses significant challenges to corporate risk managers, policy makers, business advisors, and even consumers. In the past decade, national headlines have highlighted the unprecedented number of liability claims and extensive social upheaval from products that pose serious unintended consequences for workers, consumers, and the environment. Given the potential financial losses from a potential product liability, the business stakes are high, especially in the global economy. Product Liability presents business and policy advisory perspectives regarding a number of important issues that emerge from current and ever-changing legal and global market conditions. This book helps the reader navigate the complex web of risks and opportunities and offers strategies that minimize product liability under a range of regulatory and legal regimes.

Economic Effects of Product Liability and Other Litigation Involving the Safety and Effectiveness of Pharmaceuticals

Author : Steven Garber
Publisher : Rand Corporation
Page : 117 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780833079916

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Economic Effects of Product Liability and Other Litigation Involving the Safety and Effectiveness of Pharmaceuticals by Steven Garber Pdf

Liability effects on the economic performance of the pharmaceutical industry play a prominent role in the debate about the economic effects of product liability in the United States. The author analyzes incentive effects on company decisions, implications for economic outcomes such as drug safety and effectiveness, and suggests how public policy changes could mitigate liability-based sources of inefficient decisions of pharmaceutical companies.

Product Liability

Author : Robin Ann Cantor
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Products liability
ISBN : 161632046X

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Product Liability by Robin Ann Cantor Pdf

Product liability is an increasingly complex area that poses significant challenges to corporate risk managers, policy makers, business advisors, and even consumers. In the past decade, national headlines have highlighted the unprecedented number of liability claims and extensive social upheaval from products that pose serious unintended consequences for workers, consumers, and the environment. Given the potential financial losses from a potential product liability, the business stakes are high, especially in the global economy.

Comparative Law Yearbook of International Business Cumulative Index

Author : Dennis Campbell, 1939-
Publisher : Kluwer Law International B.V.
Page : 810 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2006-11-27
Category : Law
ISBN : 9789041125705

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Comparative Law Yearbook of International Business Cumulative Index by Dennis Campbell, 1939- Pdf

This publication is an index of all articles published in the yearbook from its first year, 1977, to 2004.

Product Liability

Author : Duncan Fairgrieve,Richard S Goldberg
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 1112 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2020-05-20
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780191669958

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Product Liability by Duncan Fairgrieve,Richard S Goldberg Pdf

Product Liability is a recognised authority in the field and covers the product liability laws through which manufacturers, retailers, and others may be held liable to compensate persons who are injured, or who incur financial loss, when the products which they manufacture or sell are defective or not fit for their purpose. Product defects may originate in the production process, be one of design, or be grounded in a failure to issue an adequate warning or directions for safe use and practitioners advising business clients or claimants will find this book provides all the necessary information for practitioners to manage a product liability claim. This new edition has been fully updated to take account of 10 years of development in case law and regulation, and the increasing impact of cross-border and transnational sale of goods. The Court of Justice of the European Union handed down major rulings concerning the Product Liability Directive which affect the application of the Directive and national arrangements and Fairgrieve and Goldberg examines this in detail. For any legal practitioner operating in areas which require knowledge of European product liability law, an understanding of the impact of recent developments is essential and this work is an essential resource for practitioners working on product liability, sale of goods, personal injury and negligence. The work provides comprehensive coverage of the law of negligence as it applies to product liability, of the strict liability provisions of the Consumer Protection Act 1987, and of the EU's Product Liability Directive on which the Act is based. Although the majority of cases involve pharmaceuticals and medical devices, in recent English cases the allegedly defective products have been as diverse as a child's buggy, an All Terrain Vehicle, and even a coffee cup. Many cases are brought as group actions, and the book examines the rights of those who are injured by defective products. As well as considering the perspective of the law as it has developed in the UK, this edition contains detailed discussion of case law from other jurisdictions including the USA, Australia, New Zealand, Canada, France and Germany. The coverage in the work is complemented by a full analysis of issues which arise in transnational litigation involving problems of jurisdiction and the choice of laws.

Global Economic Prospects, June 2021

Author : World Bank
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 339 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2021-08-03
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781464816666

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Global Economic Prospects, June 2021 by World Bank Pdf

The world economy is experiencing a very strong but uneven recovery, with many emerging market and developing economies facing obstacles to vaccination. The global outlook remains uncertain, with major risks around the path of the pandemic and the possibility of financial stress amid large debt loads. Policy makers face a difficult balancing act as they seek to nurture the recovery while safeguarding price stability and fiscal sustainability. A comprehensive set of policies will be required to promote a strong recovery that mitigates inequality and enhances environmental sustainability, ultimately putting economies on a path of green, resilient, and inclusive development. Prominent among the necessary policies are efforts to lower trade costs so that trade can once again become a robust engine of growth. This year marks the 30th anniversary of the Global Economic Prospects. The Global Economic Prospects is a World Bank Group Flagship Report that examines global economic developments and prospects, with a special focus on emerging market and developing economies, on a semiannual basis (in January and June). Each edition includes analytical pieces on topical policy challenges faced by these economies.

European Product Liability

Author : Piotr Machnikowski
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : EU-ret
ISBN : 1780683987

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European Product Liability by Piotr Machnikowski Pdf

Thirty years after the entry into force of the Directive on liability for defective products (Council Directive 85/374/EEC), and in the light of the threat to user safety posed by consumer goods that make use of new technologies, it is essential to assess and determine whether the Directive remains an adequate legal response to the phenomenon of products brought to market that fail to ensure appropriate levels of safety for their users. This book is the result of an extensive international research project funded by the Polish National Science Centre. Individual country reports analyze the implementation of the Directive in the domestic law of several EU and EEA Member States (namely Austria, Czech Republic, Denmark, England, France, Germany, Italy, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Spain, and Switzerland) and the relationship of the implemented rules with the already existing rules of tort law. The country reports show that the practical significance of product liability differs widely in the various Member States. Also taking into account non-EU countries (Canada, Israel, South Africa and the USA), this book examines whether EU law will ensure sufficient safety for individuals using goods that have been produced using new technologies that are currently under development. This, as well as an economic analysis of product liability, makes the book valuable for academics, practitioners, policy makers, and all those interested in the subject. (Series: Principles of European Tort Law) Subject: Tort Law, Private Law]

Comparative Tort Law

Author : Mauro Bussani
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 584 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2021-02-26
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781789905984

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Comparative Tort Law by Mauro Bussani Pdf

This revised second edition of Comparative Tort Law: Global Perspectives offers an updated and enriched framework for analysing and understanding the current state of tort law around the world. Using a critical comparative methodology, it covers not only the common tort law issues but also many jurisdictions often overlooked in the mainstream literature. Contributions explore illuminating case studies from tort systems in Europe, the US, Latin America, Asia and sub-Saharan Africa, including new chapters specifically discussing tort law in Brazil, India and Russia.

China in the Global Economy China in the World Economy The Domestic Policy Challenges

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 816 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2002-04-23
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789264196278

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China in the Global Economy China in the World Economy The Domestic Policy Challenges by OECD Pdf

Drawing on the experiences of OECD Members over the past 50 years, and the Organisation’s extensive work with non-Member economies around the world, this landmark study provides readers with a comprehensive view of the interrelated domestic policy issues at stake and specific recommendations.

Capitalism without Capital

Author : Jonathan Haskel,Stian Westlake
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2018-10-16
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780691183299

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Capitalism without Capital by Jonathan Haskel,Stian Westlake Pdf

Early in the twenty-first century, a quiet revolution occurred. For the first time, the major developed economies began to invest more in intangible assets, like design, branding, and software, than in tangible assets, like machinery, buildings, and computers. For all sorts of businesses, the ability to deploy assets that one can neither see nor touch is increasingly the main source of long-term success. But this is not just a familiar story of the so-called new economy. Capitalism without Capital shows that the growing importance of intangible assets has also played a role in some of the larger economic changes of the past decade, including the growth in economic inequality and the stagnation of productivity. Jonathan Haskel and Stian Westlake explore the unusual economic characteristics of intangible investment and discuss how an economy rich in intangibles is fundamentally different from one based on tangibles. Capitalism without Capital concludes by outlining how managers, investors, and policymakers can exploit the characteristics of an intangible age to grow their businesses, portfolios, and economies.

International Joint Ventures

Author : Dennis Campbell
Publisher : Kluwer Law International B.V.
Page : 656 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2009-04-01
Category : Law
ISBN : 9789041144539

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International Joint Ventures by Dennis Campbell Pdf

Joint ventures have become a common vehicle for companies to create strategic alliances with partners that have complementary capabilities and resources, fostering opportunities to exploit distribution channels, technology, or finance in ways not available to the sole partners. Simply put, in a joint venture, two or more parent companies agree to pool defined capital, technology, human resources, risks, and rewards in the formation of a distinct entity under shared control. The complexities of such an arrangement are magnified when the project embraces more than one jurisdiction. In this special issue of the Comparative Law Yearbook of International Business, practitioners who have specialized in domestic and cross border joint venture formations report on their respective jurisdictions as well as particular cross border issues. The volume provides national reports on Brazil, Bulgaria, Chile, China, Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Greece, India, Italy, Japan, Kuwait, Lebanon, The Philippines, Romania, Trinidad & Tobago, Turkey, and Vietnam. European competition law relative to joint ventures, taxation issues in The Netherlands, and governing law also are treated.

PRODUCT LIABILITY

Author : Helmut Koziol,Michael D. Green,Mark Lunney,Ken Oliphant,Lixin Yang
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 623 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2017-11-07
Category : Law
ISBN : 9783110547559

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PRODUCT LIABILITY by Helmut Koziol,Michael D. Green,Mark Lunney,Ken Oliphant,Lixin Yang Pdf

Where products develop ever more rapidly, the law may face difficulties in responding accordingly to new security threats which may arise. In the field of product liability, an extraordinary need for legal development has thus been perceived, with legislators and judges feeling compelled to find new solutions and to look across borders for these. In the detailed reports in this book, the World Tort Law Society proves that it is in an ideal position to examine the most significant concepts. The report on North America studies the special regime for product liability from its origin in the case law of the US; the European report is centred around the EU Product Liability Directive with its merits and faults; and the influence of these two systems as well as new answers are shown in the reports on Asia, Russia and four key jurisdictions in the rest of the world. Similar questions are discussed worldwide: How can a strict liability regime for products be justified, and can it be justified in all cases? How does the special regime relate to general rules of tort law? Should services be subject to a similar regime? The Members of the Society seek to provoke thought for solutions to these pervasive problems. In this spirit, the volume’s comparative conclusions invite discussion, and the book includes four responses to that call from eminent tort lawyers from different legal backgrounds.

Rules for the World

Author : Michael Barnett,Martha Finnemore
Publisher : Cornell University Press
Page : 241 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2012-04-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780801465109

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Rules for the World by Michael Barnett,Martha Finnemore Pdf

Rules for the World provides an innovative perspective on the behavior of international organizations and their effects on global politics. Arguing against the conventional wisdom that these bodies are little more than instruments of states, Michael Barnett and Martha Finnemore begin with the fundamental insight that international organizations are bureaucracies that have authority to make rules and so exercise power. At the same time, Barnett and Finnemore maintain, such bureaucracies can become obsessed with their own rules, producing unresponsive, inefficient, and self-defeating outcomes. Authority thus gives international organizations autonomy and allows them to evolve and expand in ways unintended by their creators. Barnett and Finnemore reinterpret three areas of activity that have prompted extensive policy debate: the use of expertise by the IMF to expand its intrusion into national economies; the redefinition of the category "refugees" and decision to repatriate by the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees; and the UN Secretariat's failure to recommend an intervention during the first weeks of the Rwandan genocide. By providing theoretical foundations for treating these organizations as autonomous actors in their own right, Rules for the World contributes greatly to our understanding of global politics and global governance.