Martha C Nussbaum

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Justice for Animals

Martha C. Nussbaum

Author : Martha C. Nussbaum
Publisher : Simon and Schuster
Page : 400 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2024-01-23
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781982102517

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Justice for Animals by Martha C. Nussbaum Pdf

A “brilliant” (Chicago Review of Books), “elegantly written, and compelling” (National Review) new theory and call to action on animal rights, ethics, and law from the renowned philosopher Martha C. Nussbaum. Animals are in trouble all over the world. Whether through the cruelties of the factory meat industry, poaching and game hunting, habitat destruction, or neglect of the companion animals that people purport to love, animals suffer injustice and horrors at our hands every day. The world needs an ethical awakening, a consciousness-raising movement of international proportions. In Justice for Animals, one of the world’s most renowned philosophers and humanists, Martha C. Nussbaum, provides “the most important book on animal ethics written to date” (Thomas I. White, author of In Defense of Dolphins). From dolphins to crows, elephants to octopuses, Nussbaum examines the entire animal kingdom, showcasing the lives of animals with wonder, awe, and compassion to understand how we can create a world in which human beings are truly friends of animals, not exploiters or users. All animals should have a shot at flourishing in their own way. Humans have a collective duty to face and solve animal harm. An urgent call to action and a manual for change, Nussbaum’s groundbreaking theory directs politics and law to help us meet our ethical responsibilities as no book has done before.

The Monarchy of Fear

Martha C. Nussbaum

Author : Martha C. Nussbaum
Publisher : Simon & Schuster
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2019-07-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781501172519

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The Monarchy of Fear by Martha C. Nussbaum Pdf

From one of the world’s most celebrated moral philosophers comes a thorough examination of the current political crisis and recommendations for how to mend our divided country. For decades Martha C. Nussbaum has been an acclaimed scholar and humanist, earning dozens of honors for her books and essays. In The Monarchy of Fear she turns her attention to the current political crisis that has polarized American since the 2016 election. Although today’s atmosphere is marked by partisanship, divisive rhetoric, and the inability of two halves of the country to communicate with one another, Nussbaum focuses on what so many pollsters and pundits have overlooked. She sees a simple truth at the heart of the problem: the political is always emotional. Globalization has produced feelings of powerlessness in millions of people in the West. That sense of powerlessness bubbles into resentment and blame. Blame of immigrants. Blame of Muslims. Blame of other races. Blame of cultural elites. While this politics of blame is exemplified by the election of Donald Trump and the vote for Brexit, Nussbaum argues it can be found on all sides of the political spectrum, left or right. Drawing on a mix of historical and contemporary examples, from classical Athens to the musical Hamilton, The Monarchy of Fear untangles this web of feelings and provides a roadmap of where to go next.

Citadels of Pride: Sexual Abuse, Accountability, and Reconciliation

Martha C. Nussbaum

Author : Martha C. Nussbaum
Publisher : W. W. Norton & Company
Page : 315 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2021-05-11
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781324004127

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Citadels of Pride: Sexual Abuse, Accountability, and Reconciliation by Martha C. Nussbaum Pdf

Finalist for the American Bar Association's 2022 Silver Gavel Award A groundbreaking exploration of sexual violence by one of our most celebrated experts in law and philosophy. In this essential philosophical and practical reckoning, Martha C. Nussbaum, renowned for her eloquence and clarity of moral vision, shows how sexual abuse and harassment derive from using people as things to one’s own benefit—like other forms of exploitation, they are rooted in the ugly emotion of pride. She exposes three “Citadels of Pride” and the men who hoard power at the apex of each. In the judiciary, the arts, and sports, Nussbaum analyzes how pride perpetuates systemic sexual abuse, narcissism, and toxic masculinity. The courage of many has brought about some reforms, but justice is still elusive—warped sometimes by money, power, or inertia; sometimes by a collective desire for revenge. By analyzing the effects of law and public policy on our ever-evolving definitions of sexual violence, Nussbaum clarifies how gaps in U.S. law allow this violence to proliferate; why criminal laws dealing with sexual assault and Title VII, the federal law that is the basis for sexual harassment doctrine, need to be complemented by an understanding of the distorted emotions that breed abuse; and why anger and vengeance rarely achieve lasting change. Citadels of Pride offers a damning indictment of the culture of male power that insulates high-profile abusers from accountability. Yet Nussbaum offers a hopeful way forward, envisioning a future in which, as survivors mobilize to tell their stories and institutions pursue fair and nuanced reform, we might fully recognize the equal dignity of all people.

Not for Profit

Martha C. Nussbaum

Author : Martha C. Nussbaum
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2016-11-08
Category : Education
ISBN : 9780691173320

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Not for Profit by Martha C. Nussbaum Pdf

In this short and powerful book, celebrated philosopher Martha Nussbaum makes a passionate case for the importance of the liberal arts at all levels of education. Historically, the humanities have been central to education because they have been seen as essential for creating competent democratic citizens. But recently, Nussbaum argues, thinking about the aims of education has gone disturbingly awry in the United States and abroad. We increasingly treat education as though its primary goal were to teach students to be economically productive rather than to think critically and become knowledgeable, productive, and empathetic individuals. This shortsighted focus on profitable skills has eroded our ability to criticize authority, reduced our sympathy with the marginalized and different, and damaged our competence to deal with complex global problems. And the loss of these basic capacities jeopardizes the health of democracies and the hope of a decent world. In response to this dire situation, Nussbaum argues that we must resist efforts to reduce education to a tool of the gross national product. Rather, we must work to reconnect education to the humanities in order to give students the capacity to be true democratic citizens of their countries and the world. In a new preface, Nussbaum explores the current state of humanistic education globally and shows why the crisis of the humanities has far from abated. Translated into over twenty languages, Not for Profit draws on the stories of troubling—and hopeful—global educational developments. Nussbaum offers a manifesto that should be a rallying cry for anyone who cares about the deepest purposes of education.

Love's Knowledge

Martha C. Nussbaum

Author : Martha C. Nussbaum
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 432 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 1992-04-02
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780199879489

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Love's Knowledge by Martha C. Nussbaum Pdf

This volume brings together Nussbaum's published papers on the relationship between literature and philosophy, especially moral philosophy. The papers, many of them previously inaccessible to non-specialist readers, deal with such fundamental issues as the relationship between style and content in the exploration of ethical issues; the nature of ethical attention and ethical knowledge and their relationship to written forms and styles; and the role of the emotions in deliberation and self-knowledge. Nussbaum investigates and defends a conception of ethical understanding which involves emotional as well as intellectual activity, and which gives a certain type of priority to the perception of particular people and situations rather than to abstract rules. She argues that this ethical conception cannot be completely and appropriately stated without turning to forms of writing usually considered literary rather than philosophical. It is consequently necessary to broaden our conception of moral philosophy in order to include these forms. Featuring two new essays and revised versions of several previously published essays, this collection attempts to articulate the relationship, within such a broader ethical inquiry, between literary and more abstractly theoretical elements.

Political Emotions

Martha C. Nussbaum

Author : Martha C. Nussbaum
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 461 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2013-10-01
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780674728295

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Political Emotions by Martha C. Nussbaum Pdf

How can we achieve and sustain a "decent" liberal society, one that aspires to justice and equal opportunity for all and inspires individuals to sacrifice for the common good? In this book, a continuation of her explorations of emotions and the nature of social justice, Martha Nussbaum makes the case for love. Amid the fears, resentments, and competitive concerns that are endemic even to good societies, public emotions rooted in love—in intense attachments to things outside our control—can foster commitment to shared goals and keep at bay the forces of disgust and envy. Great democratic leaders, including Abraham Lincoln, Mohandas Gandhi, and Martin Luther King Jr., have understood the importance of cultivating emotions. But people attached to liberalism sometimes assume that a theory of public sentiments would run afoul of commitments to freedom and autonomy. Calling into question this perspective, Nussbaum investigates historical proposals for a public "civil religion" or "religion of humanity" by Jean-Jacques Rousseau, Auguste Comte, John Stuart Mill, and Rabindranath Tagore. She offers an account of how a decent society can use resources inherent in human psychology, while limiting the damage done by the darker side of our personalities. And finally she explores the cultivation of emotions that support justice in examples drawn from literature, song, political rhetoric, festivals, memorials, and even the design of public parks. "Love is what gives respect for humanity its life," Nussbaum writes, "making it more than a shell." Political Emotionsis a challenging and ambitious contribution to political philosophy.

Cultivating Humanity

Martha C. Nussbaum

Author : Martha C. Nussbaum
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 345 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 1998-10-01
Category : Education
ISBN : 9780674735460

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Cultivating Humanity by Martha C. Nussbaum Pdf

How can higher education today create a community of critical thinkers and searchers for truth that transcends the boundaries of class, gender, and nation? Martha C. Nussbaum, philosopher and classicist, argues that contemporary curricular reform is already producing such “citizens of the world” in its advocacy of diverse forms of cross-cultural studies. Her vigorous defense of “the new education” is rooted in Seneca’s ideal of the citizen who scrutinizes tradition critically and who respects the ability to reason wherever it is found—in rich or poor, native or foreigner, female or male. Drawing on Socrates and the Stoics, Nussbaum establishes three core values of liberal education: critical self-examination, the ideal of the world citizen, and the development of the narrative imagination. Then, taking us into classrooms and campuses across the nation, including prominent research universities, small independent colleges, and religious institutions, she shows how these values are (and in some instances are not) being embodied in particular courses. She defends such burgeoning subject areas as gender, minority, and gay studies against charges of moral relativism and low standards, and underscores their dynamic and fundamental contribution to critical reasoning and world citizenship. For Nussbaum, liberal education is alive and well on American campuses in the late twentieth century. It is not only viable, promising, and constructive, but it is essential to a democratic society. Taking up the challenge of conservative critics of academe, she argues persuasively that sustained reform in the aim and content of liberal education is the most vital and invigorating force in higher education today.

Closing of the American Mind

Allan Bloom

Author : Allan Bloom
Publisher : Simon and Schuster
Page : 403 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2008-06-30
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781439126264

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Closing of the American Mind by Allan Bloom Pdf

The brilliant, controversial, bestselling critique of American culture that “hits with the approximate force and effect of electroshock therapy” (The New York Times)—now featuring a new afterword by Andrew Ferguson in a twenty-fifth anniversary edition. In 1987, eminent political philosopher Allan Bloom published The Closing of the American Mind, an appraisal of contemporary America that “hits with the approximate force and effect of electroshock therapy” (The New York Times) and has not only been vindicated, but has also become more urgent today. In clear, spirited prose, Bloom argues that the social and political crises of contemporary America are part of a larger intellectual crisis: the result of a dangerous narrowing of curiosity and exploration by the university elites. Now, in this twenty-fifth anniversary edition, acclaimed author and journalist Andrew Ferguson contributes a new essay that describes why Bloom’s argument caused such a furor at publication and why our culture so deeply resists its truths today.

The Cosmopolitan Tradition

Martha C. Nussbaum

Author : Martha C. Nussbaum
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 321 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2019-08-13
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780674052499

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The Cosmopolitan Tradition by Martha C. Nussbaum Pdf

The cosmopolitan political tradition defines people not according to nationality, family, or class but as equally worthy citizens of the world. Martha Nussbaum pursues this “noble but flawed” vision, confronting its inherent tensions over material distribution, differential abilities, and the ideological conflicts inherent to pluralistic societies.

Creating Capabilities

Martha C. Nussbaum

Author : Martha C. Nussbaum
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 253 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2013-05-13
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780674252783

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Creating Capabilities by Martha C. Nussbaum Pdf

If a country’s Gross Domestic Product increases each year, but so does the percentage of its people deprived of basic education, health care, and other opportunities, is that country really making progress? If we rely on conventional economic indicators, can we ever grasp how the world’s billions of individuals are really managing? In this powerful critique, Martha Nussbaum argues that our dominant theories of development have given us policies that ignore our most basic human needs for dignity and self-respect. For the past twenty-five years, Nussbaum has been working on an alternate model to assess human development: the Capabilities Approach. She and her colleagues begin with the simplest of questions: What is each person actually able to do and to be? What real opportunities are available to them? The Capabilities Approach to human progress has until now been expounded only in specialized works. Creating Capabilities, however, affords anyone interested in issues of human development a wonderfully lucid account of the structure and practical implications of an alternate model. It demonstrates a path to justice for both humans and nonhumans, weighs its relevance against other philosophical stances, and reveals the value of its universal guidelines even as it acknowledges cultural difference. In our era of unjustifiable inequity, Nussbaum shows how—by attending to the narratives of individuals and grasping the daily impact of policy—we can enable people everywhere to live full and creative lives.

Hiding from Humanity

Martha C. Nussbaum

Author : Martha C. Nussbaum
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 433 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2009-01-10
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781400825943

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Hiding from Humanity by Martha C. Nussbaum Pdf

Should laws about sex and pornography be based on social conventions about what is disgusting? Should felons be required to display bumper stickers or wear T-shirts that announce their crimes? This powerful and elegantly written book, by one of America's most influential philosophers, presents a critique of the role that shame and disgust play in our individual and social lives and, in particular, in the law. Martha Nussbaum argues that we should be wary of these emotions because they are associated in troubling ways with a desire to hide from our humanity, embodying an unrealistic and sometimes pathological wish to be invulnerable. Nussbaum argues that the thought-content of disgust embodies "magical ideas of contamination, and impossible aspirations to purity that are just not in line with human life as we know it." She argues that disgust should never be the basis for criminalizing an act, or play either the aggravating or the mitigating role in criminal law it currently does. She writes that we should be similarly suspicious of what she calls "primitive shame," a shame "at the very fact of human imperfection," and she is harshly critical of the role that such shame plays in certain punishments. Drawing on an extraordinarily rich variety of philosophical, psychological, and historical references--from Aristotle and Freud to Nazi ideas about purity--and on legal examples as diverse as the trials of Oscar Wilde and the Martha Stewart insider trading case, this is a major work of legal and moral philosophy.

Philosophical Interventions

Martha C. Nussbaum

Author : Martha C. Nussbaum
Publisher : OUP USA
Page : 440 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2012-01-24
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9780199777853

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Philosophical Interventions by Martha C. Nussbaum Pdf

This volume collects the notable published book reviews of Martha C. Nussbaum, an acclaimed philosopher who is also a professor of law and a public intellectual. Her academic work focuses on questions of moral and political philosophy and on the nature of the emotions. But over the past 25 years she has also written many book reviews for a general public, in periodicals such as The New Republic and The New York Review of Books. Dating from 1986 to the present, these essays engage, constructively and also critically, with authors like Roger Scruton, Allan Bloom, Charles Taylor, Judith Butler, Richard Posner, Catharine MacKinnon, Susan Moller Okin, and other prominent intellectuals of our time. Throughout, her views defy ideological predictability, heralding valuable work from little-known sources, deftly criticizing where criticism is due, and generally providing a compelling picture of how philosophy in the Socratic tradition can engage with broad social concerns. For this volume, Nussbaum provides an intriguing introduction that explains her selection and provides her view of the role of the public philosopher.

Upheavals of Thought

Martha C. Nussbaum

Author : Martha C. Nussbaum
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 770 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2003-04-14
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0521531829

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Upheavals of Thought by Martha C. Nussbaum Pdf

A philosophical examination of the emotions as highly discriminating responses to what is of value.

Aging Thoughtfully

Martha Craven Nussbaum,Saul Levmore

Author : Martha Craven Nussbaum,Saul Levmore
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 265 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780190600235

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Aging Thoughtfully by Martha Craven Nussbaum,Saul Levmore Pdf

A philosopher and a lawyer-economist examine the challenges of the last third of life. They write about friendship, sex, retirement communities, inheritance, poverty, and the depiction of aging women in films. These essays, or conversations, will help readers of all ages think about how to age well, or at least thoughtfully, and how to interact with older family members and friends.

Women and Human Development

Martha C. Nussbaum

Author : Martha C. Nussbaum
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 342 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0521003857

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Women and Human Development by Martha C. Nussbaum Pdf

Martha Nussbaum proposes a kind of feminism that is genuinely international.

Martha C Nussbaum

Justice for Animals by Martha C. Nussbaum Pdf

The Monarchy of Fear by Martha C. Nussbaum Pdf

Citadels of Pride: Sexual Abuse, Accountability, and Reconciliation by Martha C. Nussbaum Pdf

Not for Profit by Martha C. Nussbaum Pdf

Love's Knowledge by Martha C. Nussbaum Pdf

Political Emotions by Martha C. Nussbaum Pdf

Cultivating Humanity by Martha C. Nussbaum Pdf

Closing of the American Mind by Allan Bloom Pdf

The Cosmopolitan Tradition by Martha C. Nussbaum Pdf

Creating Capabilities by Martha C. Nussbaum Pdf

Hiding from Humanity by Martha C. Nussbaum Pdf

Philosophical Interventions by Martha C. Nussbaum Pdf

Upheavals of Thought by Martha C. Nussbaum Pdf

Aging Thoughtfully by Martha Craven Nussbaum,Saul Levmore Pdf

Women and Human Development by Martha C. Nussbaum Pdf

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