Materials Research At High Pressure

Author : Materials Research Society. Meeting
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2007-04-03
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : UOM:39015059144348

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Materials Research at High Pressure: Volume 987 by Materials Research Society. Meeting Pdf

High-pressure materials research has been revolutionized in the past few years due to technological breakthroughs in the diamond anvil cell (DAC), shock wave compression, and first-principles molecular dynamic simulation (MD) methods. Pressure-induced chemistry and high-pressure synthesis of superhard materials were topics of the successful Symposium DD, High-Pressure Materials Research, held at the 1997 MRS Fall Meeting in Boston. Since then, a plethora of discoveries have been made, including new materials synthesized under high pressure, geophysical-geochemical material conversion and ionization prior to polymerization of molecular solids. Additionally, new experimental and computational techniques, such as in situ studies of materials properties and transformations using laser heating are increasingly providing a deeper insight and a few surprises for the behavior and properties of matter at elevated pressure conditions. This book provides a timely report on progress in the field. Topics include: synthesis and characterization; disordered systems; dense molecular materials; and properties under extreme conditions.

Author : Yury Gogotsi,V. Domnich
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 650 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2019-09-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781420034134

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High Pressure Surface Science and Engineering by Yury Gogotsi,V. Domnich Pdf

In many instances of mechanical interaction between two materials, the physical contact affects only the outermost surface layer, with little discernible influence on the bulk of the material. The resultant high pressures in these localised regimes can induce surface structural changes such as deformation, phase transformation and amorphization.

Author : R. Winter,Jiri Jonas
Publisher : Springer
Page : 645 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2012-10-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9401047448

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High Pressure Chemistry, Biochemistry and Materials Science by R. Winter,Jiri Jonas Pdf

This monograph, which is the outcome of the ASI on High Pressure Chemistry, Biochemistry, and Materials Science, illustrates new developments in the field of high pressure science. In fact, for chemists, biochemists, and materials scientists, pressure as an experimental variable represents a tool which provides unique information about systems of materials studied. It is interesting to note how the growth of the high pressure field is also reflected in the content of the recent ASI's dealing with this field. The ASI High Pressure Chemistry held in 1977 was followed by the ASI High Pressure Chemistry and Biochemistry held in 1986, and the coverage of the present ASI also includes applications to materials science. In view of the teaching character of the ASI, it is natural that main contributions to this volume present overviews of the different subfields or applications of high pressure research. In contrast, contributed papers offer more specialized aspects of various high pressure studies. The various contributions to this volume make clear the impressive range of fundamental and applied problems that can be studied by high pressure techniques, and also point towards a major growth of high pressure science and technology in the near future. This ASI focused mainly on advances achieved in the six years since the previous ASI devoted to the high pressure field. The organization of this volume is as follows.

Author : Yuntian T. Zhu,Viktor Varyukhin
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 310 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2006-01-20
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781402039232

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Nanostructured Materials by High-Pressure Severe Plastic Deformation by Yuntian T. Zhu,Viktor Varyukhin Pdf

Recently, it was reported that nanostructured materials processed under high pressure by HPT and ECAP have an extraordinary combination of both high strength and high ductility, which are two desirable, but rarely co-existing properties. These findings indicate that high-pressure is a critical factor that can be employed to process nanostructured materials with superior mechanical, and possibly also physical, properties. It is the objective of this workshop to review our current knowledge, identify issues for future research, and discuss future directions on the processing and properties of nanostructured materials via SPD techniques, with a special emphasis on high-pressure effects. The 42 peer-reviewed papers in this book cover areas of high pressure effect on the nanostructure and properties of SPD-processed materials, fundamentals of nanostructured materials, development of high-pressure SPD technologies for commercializations, recent advances of SPD technologies as well as applications and future markets of SPD-processed nanostructured materials.

Author : Witold Lojkowski
Publisher : Trans Tech Publications Ltd
Page : 345 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2002-05-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783035707137

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High Pressure Effects in Chemistry, Biology and Materials Science by Witold Lojkowski Pdf

The aim of the celebrated High Pressure School (HPS) is to provide a platform where both young and experienced researchers can meet and exchange their experiences in high-pressure research and techniques. Since 1996, four schools have been held in Warsaw and the tradition has developed of combining the topic of high pressure techniques with workshops which are related to the rapidly developing fields of high pressure science and technology: chemistry, biology and materials science; with particular attention being paid to nanostructured materials. Volume is indexed by Thomson Reuters CPCI-S (WoS).

Author : Hans D. Hochheimer,Richard E. Etters
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 481 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2013-11-21
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781489924803

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Frontiers of High-Pressure Research by Hans D. Hochheimer,Richard E. Etters Pdf

The role of high pressure experiments in the discovery of supercon ducting materials with a T. above liquid nitrogen temperature has demon strated the importance of such experiments. The same role holds true in the tailoring of materials for optoelectronic devices. In addition, much progress has been made recently in the search for metallic hydro gen, and the application of high pressure in polymer research has brought forth interesting results. These facts together with the suc cess of previous small size meetings (such as the "First International Conference on the Physics of Solids at High Pressure", held in 1965 in Tucson, Arizona, U. S. A. ; "High Pressure and Low Temperature Physics", held in 1977 in Cleveland, Ohio, U. S. A. ; and "Physics of Solids Under High Pressure", held in 1981 in bad Honnef, Germany), motivated us to organize a workshop with emphasis on the newest results and trends in these fields of high pressure research. Furthermore, it was intended to mix experienced and young scien tists to realize an idea best expressed in a letter by Prof. Weinstein: "I think it is an excellent idea. I have often felt that the number of excellent young researchers in the high pressure field need an opportu nity to put forward their work with due recognition. " Thanks to the support of the key speakers, we were able to achieve this goal and had more than 50\ young participants.

Author : G. C. Ulmer
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 370 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642880971

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Research Techniques for High Pressure and High Temperature by G. C. Ulmer Pdf

Within the last two decades, the experimental technology for the study of high temperature solid-vapor and liquid-vapor equilibria has mushroomed so fast that· both academic and industrial research ers desirous of working in this field -- be they physical chemists, metallurgists, ceramists, petrologists, crystal chemists, or mem bers of any of the several branches of materials science -- find themselves in the situation that in order to learn the art of the latest techniques, a period of apprenticeship or residency needs be spent at an institution or laboratory currently engaged in this type of solid-vapor or liquid-vapor research. The tech niques for control of the vapor phase at total pressures of one atmosphere or greater have not been well defined in the literature. Therefore, the purpose of this volume will be to serve as a labora tory manual for the control, calibration, and measurement of high temperature-high pressure equilibria. The avowed aims of this treatment of experimental techniques are: (1) to give, in terms understandable at the graduate student level, the laboratory procedures necessary to the design and utilization of good experimental technique, (2) to list the limitations, dangers, and technical pitfalls inherent or intrinsic to the described techniques, (3) to give theory and specific data only where they are essential to the experimental design, (4) to give with each chapter references that are extensive enough to serve as a bibliography of the state-of-the-art of technique development within the last decade.

Author : Roland Winter,J. Jonas
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 668 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 1993
Category : Science
ISBN : 0792322908

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High Pressure Chemistry, Biochemistry and Materials Science by Roland Winter,J. Jonas Pdf

The main contributions to this volume present overviews of the different subfields or applications of high pressure studies. In contrast, contributed papers offer more specialized aspects of various high pressure studies. The various contributions to this volume make clear the wide range of fundamental and applied problems that can be studied by high pressure techniques, and also point towards a major growth of high pressure science and technology in the near future. The text focuses mainly on advances achieved in the years since the previous ASI devoted to the high pressure field.

Author : Jose Manuel Recio,Jose Manuel Menendez,Alberto Otero de la Roza
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 519 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2016-01-05
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781498736237

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An Introduction to High-Pressure Science and Technology by Jose Manuel Recio,Jose Manuel Menendez,Alberto Otero de la Roza Pdf

An Introduction to High-Pressure Science and Technology provides you with an understanding of the connections between the different areas involved in the multidisciplinary science of high pressure. The book reflects the deep interdisciplinary nature of the field and its close relationship with industrial applications.Thirty-nine specialists in high

Author : National Research Council (U.S.). Advisory Committee on Perspectives in Materials Research
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 788 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 1963
Category : Materials
ISBN : UIUC:30112007707992

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Perspectives in Materials Research by National Research Council (U.S.). Advisory Committee on Perspectives in Materials Research Pdf

Author : Renata M. Wentzcovitch,Russell J. Hemley,William J. Nellis,Peter Y. Yu
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 494 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2014-06-05
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 1107413540

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High-Pressure Materials Research: by Renata M. Wentzcovitch,Russell J. Hemley,William J. Nellis,Peter Y. Yu Pdf

There has been extraordinary developments in the field of high-pressure materials research. Presented within traditional forums of geoscience and planetary science, materials science under pressure is acquiring a life of its own and high pressure is being used as a window to explore problems in these fields. It is undeniable that high-pressure research has gained a number of contributors from outside the community and occurred as tabletop high-pressure experiments became possible due to the use of diamond anvils cells, the development of accurate and convenient pressure and accelerating developments in techniques used for probing physical and chemical properties of materials at high pressure. This book highlights materials science at the intersection of diverse disciplines. Topics include: earth materials at high pressure; dynamic compression; static compression; new techniques - theory and experiments; high-pressure synthesis and superhard materials; hydrogen at high temperature; semi-conductors and superconductors at high pressure; dense solids - molecular and metallic; and metastability, amorphization and glasses.

Author : Witold ?ojkowski,John R. Blizzard
Publisher : Trans Tech Publications Ltd
Page : 410 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2006-07-15
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783038130796

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High Pressure Technology of Nanomaterials by Witold ?ojkowski,John R. Blizzard Pdf

Volume is indexed by Thomson Reuters CPCI-S (WoS). The aim of the celebrated High Pressure School (HPS) is to provide a platform where both young and experienced researchers can meet and exchange their experiences in high-pressure research techniques.

Author : Przemyslaw Dera,Elena Boldyreva
Publisher : Springer
Page : 603 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2010-06-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789048192588

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High-Pressure Crystallography by Przemyslaw Dera,Elena Boldyreva Pdf

This unique book is devoted to the theme of crystallographic studies at high pressure. It places emphasis on the phenomena characteristic to the compressed state of matter, as well as experimental and theoretical techniques, used to study these phenomena.

Author : Hans D. Hochheimer,Bogdan Kuchta,Peter K. Dorhout,Jeffery L. Yarger
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 556 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789401005203

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Frontiers of High Pressure Research II: Application of High Pressure to Low-Dimensional Novel Electronic Materials by Hans D. Hochheimer,Bogdan Kuchta,Peter K. Dorhout,Jeffery L. Yarger Pdf

In recent interactions with industrial companies it became quite obvious, that the search for new materials with strong anisotropic properties are of paramount importance for the development of new advanced electronic and magnetic devices. The questions concerning the tailoring of materials with large anisotropic electrical and thermal conductivity were asked over and over again. It became also quite clear that the chance to answer these questions and to find new materials which have these desired properties would demand close collaborations between scientists from different fields. Modem techniques ofcontrolled materials synthesis and advances in measurement and modeling have made clear that multiscale complexity is intrinsic to complex electronic materials, both organic and inorganic. A unified approach to classes of these materials is urgently needed, requiring interdisciplinary input from chemistry, materials science, and solid state physics. Only in this way can they be controlled and exploited for increasingly stringent demands oftechnology. The spatial and temporal complexity is driven by strong, often competing couplings between spin, charge and lattice degrees offreedom, which determine structure-function relationships. The nature of these couplings is a sensitive function of electron-electron, electron-lattice, and spin-lattice interactions; noise and disorder, external fields (magnetic, optical, pressure, etc. ), and dimensionality. In particular, these physical influences control broken-symmetry ground states (charge and spin ordered, ferroelectric, superconducting), metal-insulator transitions, and excitations with respect to broken-symmetries created by chemical- or photo-doping, especially in the form of polaronic or excitonic self-trapping.

Author : R.A. Graham
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781461392781

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Solids Under High-Pressure Shock Compression by R.A. Graham Pdf

Since the 1950s shock compression research contributed greatly to scientific knowledge and industrial technology. As a result, for example, our understanding of meteorite impacts has substantially improved, and shock processes have become standard industrial methods in materials synthesis and processing. Investigations of shock-compressed matter involve physics,electrical engineering, solid mechanics, metallurgy, geophysics and materials science. The description of shock-compressed matter presented here, which is derived from physical and chemical observations, differs significantly from the classical descriptions derived from strictly mechanical characteristics. This volume, with over 900 references, provides an introduction for scientists and engineers interested in the present state of shock compression science.