Medieval Archaeology Of Bled Island

Author : Benjamin Štular
Publisher : Založba ZRC
Page : 393 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2020-01-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789610501916

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Srednjeveški Blejski otok v arheoloških virih / Medieval archaeology of Bled Island by Benjamin Štular Pdf

Pričujoča knjiga je nastala z namenom, da odgovori na vprašanje: ali je v arheoloških virih izpričano predkrščansko svetišče na Blejskem otoku? Blejski otok je imel poseben pomen za vsako lokalno skupnost, ki je kadarkoli živela ob Blejskem jezeru. Pisanje J. V. Valvasorja in A. T. Linharta je sloves otoka poneslo širše, dokončno pa ga je usidral v kulturno zavest Slovencev France Prešeren, ki je na otok v pesmi Krst pri Savici postavil Živin hram. Arheologija, kot vsaka znanost, zahteva kompleksen pristop. V knjigi je predstavljena arheološka analiza dokumentacije izkopavanj, ki so bila na Blejskem otoku med letoma 1962 in 1965. Takrat je pod vodstvom Vinka Šribarja ekipa Narodnega muzeja Slovenije raziskali grobišče in ostanke cerkvenih zidov iz srednjega veka. Najdišče je eno od številnih v blejski mikro-regiji, a je kot kraj – otok na jezeru – posebnost med najdišči v Sloveniji. Obsežno nalogo smo si razdelili sodelavci ZRC SAZU in Narodnega muzeja Slovenije na analizo grobišča (Knific, Bitenc) in stratigrafsko ter stavbno analizo (Štular). Analizi sta nastajali vzporedno in neodvisno druga od druge, a delitev nalog se je izkazala za neizvedljivo. Zaradi prepletanja virov smo vsi raziskovali vse. Končna izdelka smo nameravali združiti v homogeno celoto. Vendar se je kmalu pokazalo, da so podvajanja prej izjema kot pravilo, bogastvo različnih pristopov pa neizmerno. Zato sta oba dela predstavljena neokrnjena, uporabljata pa seveda enoten znanstveni aparat: katalog grobov, table predmetov, reprodukcije izvirne dokumentacije. Zaradi izjemno slabega stanja arhiva kostnega gradiva antropološke analize ni bilo mogoče enakovredno vključiti v proces interpretacije najdišča. Z namenom pripraviti celostno objavo vsega dostopnega gradiva antropološko gradivo predstavljamo v ločenem poglavju (Leben Seljak). V zaključku knjige predstavljamo izsledke izkopavanj pri Bodeščah (Modrijan). Predstavitvi arheoloških izsledkov o Blejskem otoku sledi širok pregled fenomena mitične pokrajine, njene izvedbe v blejskem kotu ter umesti Blejski otok v njen kontekst (Pleterski). Napovedni model potrdi njen obstoj z izkopavanji v Bodeščah. V kontekstu mitične pokrajine se pokaže Blejski otok kot sveto mesto, na kterem so potekali vsakoletni obredi. Tam je bil grob mitičnega lika, ki ga v Sloveniji poznamo kot kralja Matjaža.

Author : Benjamin Štular
Publisher : Založba ZRC
Page : 108 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2022
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789610506331

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Grave Orientation In The Middle Ages by Benjamin Štular Pdf

Namen knjige je prikazati pomen orientacije grobov za srednjeveško arheologijo smrti in pokopov. Pri tem sta poudarjeni dve ključni točki. Prvič, orientacija grobov je bila v srednjem veku pomemben in v nekaterih primerih najpomembnejši način izražanja simbolnega pomena pokopov. Drugič, da bi arheologi razvozlali ta pomen, mora biti analiza izvedena z metodološko strogostjo, pri interpretaciji pa je potrebno upoštevati širši kontekst. Blejski otok je otoček na Blejskem jezeru, ki ima za sodobne Slovence poseben pomen, za lokalno prebivalstvo pa je imel poseben pomen že od prazgodovine dalje. Zato ni presenetljivo, da sta srednjeveški pokopališči in cerkev na otočku prežeti s simboliko. In veliko te simbolike je bilo izražene z usmeritvijo posameznih grobov, skupin grobov in cerkvene stavbe. V knjigi je zbranih deset besedil – sedem antropoloških hodopisnih esejev, pospremljenih z dvema daljšima uvodnima tekstoma ter epilogom o hoji in pisanju kot dveh utečenih, a na tem mestu sveže premišljenih metodah antropološkega in etnološkega razisko­vanja. Sedem esejev se sprehodi po obmejnih pokrajinah Istre, Goričkega, Porabja, Koroške in Julijskih Alp, predhodi jim dialoška faza brušenja misli med različno formi­ranimi raziskovalci, končno pa vseh sedem izriše svojo sled v vmesnem prostoru med znanstvenim tekstom in esejistiko. Z osredotočanjem na korake, besede in poti, bodisi prehojene ali zapisane, poskuša knjiga osvetliti vmesni prostor, hojo in pisanje pa pri tem razume kot spoznavni proces, terensko izkušnjo, kot del dolgega pogovora, ki me­andrira med okljuki življenja. Gre za hibridno, robno, tudi mejno in drzno meditativno hodopisje, ki bralcu ponudi nedokonč(a)ne eksperimentalne antropološke tekste.

Author : Andrej Pleterski
Publisher : Založba ZRC
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2013-01-01
Category : Arqueologia medieval
ISBN : 9789612544409

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The Invisible Slavs by Andrej Pleterski Pdf

Èe izraz »prazgodovina« uporabimo za èas in prostor, ki ga pisni viri ne »vidijo«, potem imamo ozemlja, ki so »prazgodovinska« tudi v èasu, ki sicer splošno velja za »zgodovino«. V tem pomenu še vedno obstajajo v Evropi v èasu zgodnjega srednjega veka obširna ozemlja, kjer stanje pisnih virov lahko opišemo kot prazgodovinsko. Še posebej velja to za ozemlja, ki so jih naseljevali Slovani. Mednje spada tudi današnja Slovenija, kjer leži Bled. Ta »stopi v zgodovino« šele leta 1004. Ali je ob tem notranji pogled v življenje za pisne vire nevidnih ljudi sploh mogoè? Res se ne moremo preprosto prestaviti v minuli èas, da bi si ogledali, kako je bilo. Lahko pa se postavimo v isti prostor (isti vsaj v koordinatnem smislu) in poišèemo vse preostanke nekdanjega življenja, ki so se zapisali v jezik, imena, ljudsko izroèilo, oblikovanje in urejanje prostora, razliène materialne ostanke, celo v mnogo mlajše pisne vire kot svojevrstni odmevi starejšega dogajanja. Najmanj, kar lahko z vsem tem dosežemo, je vloga pasivnega opazovalca. Zato skuša ta knjiga s souporabo razliènih vrst virov (pisnih, arheoloških, etnoloških, filoloških, historièno-geografskih) pokazati, da naloga, ujeti notranji pogled, morda ni povsem neuresnièljiva. Podoba zgodnjesrednjeveške blejske družbe, ki se na ta naèin oblikuje, je slika gospodarsko in upravno-politièno povezane celote. Ali so jo tedaj v resnici imenovali župa Bled, nam pisni viri sicer ne povedo, vsaj verjetno pa je. Srednjeveški pisci govorijo o Slovanih kot ljudeh pretežno enakega jezika, prava in obièajev. Kot osnovne politiène gradnike slovanskega sveta lahko predpostavljamo posamezne župe, ki so bile podobno strukturirane, s sorodnim jezikom, pravom, obièaji in rituali, kar je predpogoj za vtis celote, ki so ga imeli vsi, ki so Slovane opisovali. Morda je ustrezna matematièna prispodoba, ki enaèi župe z nekakimi fraktali, saj na ravni vsake župe najdemo tisto, kar lahko sicer opazujemo tudi na ravni grupacij posamiènih žup v veèje teritorialne skupine. V takem fraktalnem smislu je vsaka župa resnièni pars pro toto celote. Domišljati si, da s poznavanjem ene župe poznamo vse, je že samo zaradi razliènih geografskih okolij seveda hudo pretiravanje, gotovo pa ni preveè predrzna misel, da smo s tem vendarle pomembno napredovali tudi v razumevanju celote. _ _ _ _ _ Is the inside-view into the life of people invisible to the written records possible, then? One cannot simple transfer oneself into the past and observe. However, one can immerse in the same landscape and seek for the residuals of the past in language, place names, folklore, ordering of the landscape and various material remains, or even in younger written records in the form of the so called wirkungsgeschichte (record of younger consequence of an earlier phenomenon). The least one achieves is the role of the passive observer. It is the aim of this book to go even further and to demonstrate that the "inside" perspective is not unattainable; it can be achieved by using a combination of various sources: written sources, archaeology, ethnology, philology and historic geography. The image of early medieval society in the Bled micro-region thus forming reveals the community with tightly economic and political ties. Weather or not it was referred to as Župa Bled is not confirmed by the written sources but it is at least likely. Medieval authors refer to the Slavs as the people that are mostly speaking the same language and are following similar traditions and law. It would seem that the Slavs' society was based on a series of small territorial entities, known as župa. These had all a similar social structure, language, law, traditions and rituals – all of these were necessary in order for the Slavs to be perceived by the others – the medieval writers – as an entity. Using a mathematical metaphor the comparison with the fractals is perhaps in order. It explains the observed behaviour of the medieval Slavic society in which each individual župa behaves the same as larger territorial entity consisted of numerous župa's does. In this simile each župa is indeed a pars pro toto of the whole. To assume that by knowing Župa Bled we became familiar with the entire medieval Slavic society would be presumptuous solely on the grounds of environmental differences, not to dwell on numerous other variables. But it is not, we believe, stretching the truth to say that our knowledge of the whole has been significantly advanced.

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 334 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Archaeology
ISBN : STANFORD:36105211771808

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Acta archaeologica by Anonim Pdf

Author : Leslie Alcock,David Austin
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2013-10-28
Category : History
ISBN : 9781135073312

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From the Baltic to the Black Sea by Leslie Alcock,David Austin Pdf

Offers a rare insight into the closed world of medieval Eastern Europe and opens up a neglected archaeological tradition to English-speaking readers. Sections focus on early European ethnic formations and states, the demography of medieval populations and the nature of rural settlement and urban development. The book challenges the intellectual assumptions of medieval archaeology and questions its relationship to history and prehistory. It exposes the limitations of a strictly empirical approach to studying the period when written history began and the early medieval states emerged.

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 176 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 1983
Category : Balkan Peninsula
ISBN : UOM:39015073531462

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Balcanoslavica by Anonim Pdf

Author : Jan Klapste
Publisher : Aarhus Universitetsforlag
Page : 450 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2011-10-31
Category : History
ISBN : 9788771244267

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The Archaeology of Medieval Europe, Vol. 2 by Jan Klapste Pdf

The two volumes of The Archaeology of Medieval Europe together comprise the first complete account of Medieval Archaeology across the continent. This ground-breaking set will enable readers to track the development of different cultures and regions over the 800 years that formed the Europe we have today. In addition to revealing the process of Europeanisation, within its shared intellectual and technical inheritance, the complete work provides an opportunity for demonstrating the differences that were inevitably present across the continent - from Iceland to Sicily and Portugal to Finland.

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 1958
Category : Electronic
ISBN : OCLC:251060261

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Medieval Archaeology by Anonim Pdf

Author : Daniel Windsor
Publisher : Interactive Media Licensing
Page : 33 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2024-05-25
Category : Travel
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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Ljubljana Travel Guide by Daniel Windsor Pdf

Ljubljana, the capital of Slovenia, is a city that beautifully combines the charm of a small town with the amenities and vibrancy of a modern urban center. Nestled in the heart of Europe, it is often described as a hidden gem, offering visitors a unique blend of historical architecture, cultural richness, and a lively atmosphere. The city is characterized by its picturesque river, the Ljubljanica, which flows through its center, creating a scenic backdrop for the city's daily life. One of the most striking features of Ljubljana is its commitment to sustainability and green living. The city center is largely car-free, promoting a pedestrian-friendly environment that encourages walking and cycling. This commitment to eco-friendly practices has earned Ljubljana several awards and recognitions, including the prestigious title of European Green Capital in 2016. Ljubljana's rich history is reflected in its architecture, which ranges from Roman ruins to Baroque buildings and modernist masterpieces. The city's cultural scene is equally vibrant, with numerous museums, galleries, and theaters showcasing both Slovenian and international art. Festivals and events are held throughout the year, celebrating everything from music and film to food and wine. Despite its relatively small size, Ljubljana offers a diverse culinary scene that caters to all tastes. From traditional Slovenian dishes to international cuisine, the city's restaurants and cafes provide a delightful gastronomic experience. The local markets, particularly the Central Market, are a great place to sample fresh produce and local specialties. In addition to its cultural and culinary delights, Ljubljana is surrounded by natural beauty. The city's location offers easy access to outdoor activities such as hiking, cycling, and skiing, making it an ideal destination for nature lovers. The nearby Julian Alps, Lake Bled, and the stunning Postojna Cave are just a few of the natural attractions that can be explored on day trips from the city. Ljubljana is a city that invites exploration and discovery. Whether you are strolling along the riverbanks, exploring its historic streets, or enjoying its vibrant nightlife, Ljubljana offers a warm and welcoming atmosphere that leaves a lasting impression on all who visit.

Author : Shann Fountain Alipour
Publisher : Moon Travel
Page : 819 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2019-06-25
Category : Travel
ISBN : 9781640493476

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Moon Croatia & Slovenia by Shann Fountain Alipour Pdf

Sun-drenched villages and warm beaches, thick forests and snow-capped mountains: Immerse yourself in a postcard come to life with Moon Croatia & Slovenia. Inside you'll find: Flexible itineraries from one week in each country to two weeks in both, including a side trip to Montenegro, plus how to make the most of short stays in Zagreb, Dubrovnik, and Ljubljana Strategic advice for history buffs, outdoor adventurers, foodies, island-hoppers, families with kids and more Suggestions for a Dalmatian Islands getaway and other day trips to escape the city crowds Must-see highlights and unique experiences: Go truffle hunting in Istria or taste homemade vintages on an ancient wine route. Walk along the creamy stone and red-tiled roofs inside Dubrovnik's 15th-century walls or wander through Ljubljana's historic Tivoli Park. Leave crowded beaches behind and hire a boat to explore lesser-known islands. Wind your way up snowy Mount Sljeme, hike to caves and waterfalls in Croatia's Plitvice Lakes National Park or go rafting in Slovenia's Soca River Expert insight on when to go, what to do, and where to stay from former Zagreb local Shann Fountain Alipour Full-color photos and detailed maps throughout Background information on the landscape, history, and cultural customs of each country Handy tools such as visa information, Croatian, Slovenian, and Montenegrin phrasebooks, and insider tips for traveling with children, as a senior, and more Experience Croatia & Slovenia your way with Moon's practical tips and local insight. Looking for more sunshine? Try Moon Amalfi Coast or Moon Milan & the Italian Lakes. Heading East? Check out Moon Prague, Vienna & Budapest.

Author : Henry Melvill Gwatkin,James Pounder Whlitney,Joan Mervyn Hussey
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 608 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 1967
Category : Middle Ages
ISBN : UCSC:32106010318027

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The Cambridge Medieval History by Henry Melvill Gwatkin,James Pounder Whlitney,Joan Mervyn Hussey Pdf

Author : Joan Mervyn Hussey
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 592 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 1967
Category : Europe
ISBN : MINN:31951D00536807Y

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The Cambridge Medieval History: The Byzantine Empire, edited by J. M. Husey. 2 v by Joan Mervyn Hussey Pdf

For contents, see Title Catalog.

Author : Henry Melvill Gwatkin,Joseph Robson Tanner,Charles William Previté-Orton,Zachary Nugent Brooke
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 614 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 1967
Category : Middle Ages
ISBN : WISC:89016943706

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The Cambridge Medieval History: The Byzantine empire: pt. 1. Byzantine and its neighbors. pt. 2. Government, church and civilisation by Henry Melvill Gwatkin,Joseph Robson Tanner,Charles William Previté-Orton,Zachary Nugent Brooke Pdf

Author : James P. Delgado
Publisher : London : British Museum Press
Page : 504 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Social Science
ISBN : UVA:X004072429

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Encyclopaedia of Underwater and Maritime Archaeology by James P. Delgado Pdf

The theory and practice of underwater archaeology includes nearly every archaeological discipline from prehistoric archaeology to the modern era.

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 880 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 1967
Category : Encyclopedias and dictionaries
ISBN : UOM:39015069677873

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The Encyclopedia Americana by Anonim Pdf