Oil In The Gulf

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Assessing the Effects of the Gulf of Mexico Oil Spill on Human Health

Institute of Medicine
Assessing the Effects of the Gulf of Mexico Oil Spill on Human Health Book PDF

Author : Institute of Medicine
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 201 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2010-09-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780309161145

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Assessing the Effects of the Gulf of Mexico Oil Spill on Human Health by Institute of Medicine Pdf

From the origin of the leak, to the amount of oil released into the environment, to the spill's duration, the 2010 Gulf of Mexico oil spill poses unique challenges to human health. The risks associated with extensive, prolonged use of dispersants, with oil fumes, and with particulate matter from controlled burns are also uncertain. There have been concerns about the extent to which hazards, such as physical and chemical exposures and social and economic disruptions, will impact the overall health of people who live and work near the area of the oil spill. Although studies of previous oil spills provide some basis for identifying and mitigating the human health effects of these exposures, the existing data are insufficient to fully understand and predict the overall impact of hazards from the Deepwater Horizon oil spill on the health of workers, volunteers, residents, visitors, and special populations. Assessing the Effects of the Gulf of Mexico Oil Spill on Human Health identifies populations at increased risks for adverse health effects and explores effective communication strategies to convey health information to these at-risk populations. The book also discusses the need for appropriate surveillance systems to monitor the spill's potential short- and long-term health effects on affected communities and individuals. Assessing the Effects of the Gulf of Mexico Oil Spill on Human Health is a useful resource that can help policy makers, public health officials, academics, community advocates, scientists, and members of the public collaborate to create a monitoring and surveillance system that results in "actionable" information and that identifies emerging health risks in specific populations.

Oil Spill!

Elaine Landau
Oil Spill Book PDF

Author : Elaine Landau
Publisher : Millbrook Press
Page : 36 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2011-01-01
Category : Juvenile Nonfiction
ISBN : 9780761374909

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Oil Spill! by Elaine Landau Pdf

The oil spill was the largest in U.S. history. In April 2010, the Deepwater Horizon drilling rig exploded and sank. Oil gushed into the Gulf of Mexico from a deep ocean well. For months, the energy company BP tried to control the leak. More than four million barrels of oil flowed into the Gulf before the well was stopped. Fishers, shrimpers, and many others along the Gulf coast lost their income as polluted water prevented fishing and stifled tourism. Meanwhile, countless workers tried to contain the spilled oil. Boat crews skimmed the oil slicks on the surface. Scientists poured chemicals into the water to break up the oil. Then bacteria could remove the smaller oil droplets from the water. Wildlife organizations rescued oil-slicked pelicans, turtles, and other animals. The government, together with BP and volunteers, rallied to help coastal areas recover. Oil Spill! explores the Gulf of Mexico disaster from the beginning. With vivid images and diagrams, it breaks down the murky mess to look at how it happened, how it affected the Gulf, how it compares to past spills, and how kids can help the area recover.

Blowout in the Gulf

William R. Freudenburg,Robert Gramling
Blowout in the Gulf Book PDF

Author : William R. Freudenburg,Robert Gramling
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 269 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780262015837

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Blowout in the Gulf by William R. Freudenburg,Robert Gramling Pdf

The story of how a chain of failures, missteps, and bad decisions led to America's biggest environmental disaster.

Deep Water

United States. National Commission on the BP Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill and Offshore Drilling
Deep Water Book PDF

Author : United States. National Commission on the BP Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill and Offshore Drilling
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 80 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : BP Deepwater Horizon Explosion and Oil Spill, 2010
ISBN : UOM:39015087426923

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Deep Water by United States. National Commission on the BP Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill and Offshore Drilling Pdf

Synopsis: On April 20, 2010, the Macondo well blew out, costing the lives of 11 men, and beginning a catastrophe that sank the Deepwater Horizon drilling rig and spilled over 4 million barrels of crude oil into the Gulf of Mexico. The spill disrupted an entire region's economy, damaged fisheries and critical habitats, and brought vividly to light the risks of deepwater drilling for oil and gas-the latest frontier in the national energy supply. Soon after, President Barack Obama appointed a seven-member Commission to investigate the disaster, analyze its causes and effects, and recommend the actions necessary to minimize such risks in the future. The Commission's report offers the American public and policymakers alike the fullest account available of what happened in the Gulf and why, and proposes actions-changes in company behavior, reform of government oversight, and investments in research and technology-required as industry moves forward to meet the nation's energy needs. Complementary reports, staff background papers, hearing records, and other materials produced by the Commission are available at www.oilspillcommission.gov.

Energy Kingdoms

Jim Krane
Energy Kingdoms Book PDF

Author : Jim Krane
Publisher : Columbia University Press
Page : 141 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2019-01-08
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780231548922

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Energy Kingdoms by Jim Krane Pdf

After the discovery of oil in the 1930s, the Gulf monarchies—Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Qatar, the United Arab Emirates, Oman, and Bahrain—went from being among the world’s poorest and most isolated places to some of its most ostentatiously wealthy. To maintain support, the ruling sheikhs provide their subjects with boundless cheap energy, unwittingly leading to some of the highest consumption rates on earth. Today, as summertime temperatures set new records, the Gulf’s rulers find themselves caught in a dilemma: can they curb their profligacy without jeopardizing the survival of some of the world’s last absolute monarchies? In Energy Kingdoms, Jim Krane takes readers inside these monarchies to consider their conundrum. He traces the history of the Gulf states’ energy use and policies, looking in particular at how energy subsidies have distorted demand. Oil exports are the lifeblood of their political-economic systems—and the basis of their strategic importance—but domestic consumption has begun eating into exports while climate change threatens to render their desert region uninhabitable. At risk are the sheikhdoms’ way of life, their relations with their Western protectors, and their political stability in a chaotic region. Backed by rich fieldwork and deep knowledge of the region, Krane expertly lays out the hard choices that Gulf leaders face to keep their states viable.

Oil and Politics in the Gulf

Jill Crystal
Oil and Politics in the Gulf Book PDF

Author : Jill Crystal
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 262 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 1995-01-27
Category : History
ISBN : 0521466350

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Oil and Politics in the Gulf by Jill Crystal Pdf

This book asks why in recent years the social and economic upheavals in Kuwait and Qatar have been accompanied by a remarkable political continuity.

The Impact of Oil Revenues on Arab Gulf Development

M.S. El Azhary
The Impact of Oil Revenues on Arab Gulf Development Book PDF

Author : M.S. El Azhary
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 184 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2023-05-09
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781000938517

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The Impact of Oil Revenues on Arab Gulf Development by M.S. El Azhary Pdf

As the price of oil fell in the eighties the pressures on the Arab Gulf States to speed up the diversification of their economies into non-oil sectors increased. This book, first published in 1984, examines this problem and many other issues connected with the impact of oil revenues on development in the Gulf States. It considers changing oil production policies and developments in other sectors of the economy including agriculture, industry and banking. It explores population problems, moves towards Gulf economic coordination and the impact of oil on society, culture and education. This book provides an assessment of just how much the region depends on oil for its economic prosperity and development and some indication of the enormous problems that would face the region should the demand for oil decease still further.

Drilling Down

Joseph A. Tainter,Tadeusz W. Patzek
Drilling Down Book PDF

Author : Joseph A. Tainter,Tadeusz W. Patzek
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2011-09-18
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781441976772

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Drilling Down by Joseph A. Tainter,Tadeusz W. Patzek Pdf

For more than a century, oil has been the engine of growth for a society that delivers an unprecedented standard of living to many. We now take for granted that economic growth is good, necessary, and even inevitable, but also feel a sense of unease about the simultaneous growth of complexity in the processes and institutions that generate and manage that growth. As societies grow more complex through the bounty of cheap energy, they also confront problems that seem to increase in number and severity. In this era of fossil fuels, cheap energy and increasing complexity have been in a mutually-reinforcing spiral. The more energy we have and the more problems our societies confront, the more we grow complex and require still more energy. How did our demand for energy, our technological prowess, the resulting need for complex problem solving, and the end of easy oil conspire to make the Deepwater Horizon oil spill increasingly likely, if not inevitable? This book explains the real causal factors leading up to the worst environmental catastrophe in U.S. history, a disaster from which it will take decades to recover.

The New Post-Oil Arab Gulf

Nabil Sultan,David Weir,Zeinab Karake-Shalhoub
The New Post Oil Arab Gulf Book PDF

Author : Nabil Sultan,David Weir,Zeinab Karake-Shalhoub
Publisher : Saqi
Page : 155 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2012-01-16
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780863568404

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The New Post-Oil Arab Gulf by Nabil Sultan,David Weir,Zeinab Karake-Shalhoub Pdf

The sharp increase in oil revenues since 2002 has left the Arab Gulf States with billions of petro-dollars. But how will these countries fare in the post-oil era? The rulers of these states are taking serious measures to ensure the survival of their economies, and indeed their regimes, in a world with scarce mineral resources. This volume explores the extent to which these countries have been and will be able to prepare for the future by transforming themselves into serious international destinations for tourism, finance, healthcare and education. It also considers the implications of failure for the future survival of their regimes. This study will provide food for thought for academi, policy makers and general readers. 'An incisive enquiry into an exciting region, the authors leave no stones unturned. It is bold in its examination of both the history and the crucial changes being wrought throughout the Gulf. The book, which has been fashioned with both detailed knowledge and academic rigour, will be of huge advantage to anyone seeking a practical chart to the region. The contributors have not been restrained in drawing examples of the Gulf States over-reaching themselves to danger points in the economic downturn. The severe lessons learned have been studiously researched. The fresh opportunities, political, economic, social and technological, are concisely considered. No matter where your interests lie, this is a solid foundation from which to build a 'Way Ahead' policy for the region.' -- Charles Wilson, Director of The Consultancy, an international human resources business with Gulf experience

The Gulf Oil Spill

Linda Crotta Brennan
The Gulf Oil Spill Book PDF

Author : Linda Crotta Brennan
Publisher : ABDO
Page : 50 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2014-09-01
Category : Juvenile Nonfiction
ISBN : 9781617839573

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The Gulf Oil Spill by Linda Crotta Brennan Pdf

Across the globe, devastating disasters have changed the course of history. This title brings the Gulf oil spill to life with well-researched, clearly written informational text, primary sources with accompanying questions, charts, graphs, diagrams, timelines, and maps, multiple prompts, and more. Explore the tragedies and triumphs of this disaster, how it helped shape the world as we know it, and how what we?ve learned from it has made the world a safer place. Aligned to Common Core Standards and correlated to state standards. Core Library is an imprint of ABDO Publishing Company.

Black Tide

Antonia Juhasz
Black Tide Book PDF

Author : Antonia Juhasz
Publisher : Turner Publishing Company
Page : 418 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2011-03-16
Category : History
ISBN : 9781118067741

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Black Tide by Antonia Juhasz Pdf

A searing look at the human face of BP's disaster in the gulf It is the largest oil disaster in American history, and it could happen again. It is more than a story of ruined beaches, dead wildlife, corporate spin, political machinations, and financial fallout. It is a riveting human drama filled with people whose lives will forever be defined as "before" and "after the gulf oil disaster." Black Tide is the only book to tell this story through the perspective of people on all sides of the catastrophe, from those who lost their lives, loved ones, and livelihoods to those who made the policies that set the devastating event in motion, those who cut the corners that put corporate profits over people and the environment, and those who have committed their lives to ensuring that such an event is never repeated. Dramatic and compelling, Black Tide exposes the human failings and human cost of the largest oil disaster in American history and how it could easily happen again. "We cannot allow the BP disaster to be pushed from public view the way BP used chemical dispersants to hide the oil. These remarkable stories-of loss, heroism and culpability-are a vivid reminder that this catastrophe will be with us for decades, and that we have not yet made the changes necessary to prevent destruction in the future." -Naomi Klein, author of The Shock Doctrine: The Rise of Disaster Capitalism. "It's hard to imagine a better person to turn loose on this epochal disaster than Antonia Juhasz, with her compassionate heart, vivid prose, and rich expertise in both oil and economic policy. From oil-smeared beaches, to the drilling rig's control room, to the big picture of Big Oil and the governments they push around. It's not just about disaster: it's a series of encounters with real people, from oceanographers to oyster-shuckers, striving to make things right. Black Tide is riveting, infuriating, and incredibly important. -Rebecca Solnit, author of A Paradise Built in Hell: The Extraordinary Communities that Arise in Disaster Praise for The Tyranny of Oil "Reminds us that those who don't learn the lessons of history are fated to repeat its mistakes." -USA Today "[A] timely, blistering critique . . . white-hot" -Kirkus starred review "[A] thorough, readable takedown of Big Oil." -Publishers Weekly "Abrave, groundbreaking case study. . . . A good first step toward true energy independence is to read this insightful book." -The Christian Science Monitor

Deep Water

United States. National Commission on the BP Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill and Offshore Drilling
Deep Water Book PDF

Author : United States. National Commission on the BP Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill and Offshore Drilling
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 80 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : BP Deepwater Horizon Explosion and Oil Spill, 2010
ISBN : UOM:39015087426923

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Deep Water by United States. National Commission on the BP Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill and Offshore Drilling Pdf

Synopsis: On April 20, 2010, the Macondo well blew out, costing the lives of 11 men, and beginning a catastrophe that sank the Deepwater Horizon drilling rig and spilled over 4 million barrels of crude oil into the Gulf of Mexico. The spill disrupted an entire region's economy, damaged fisheries and critical habitats, and brought vividly to light the risks of deepwater drilling for oil and gas-the latest frontier in the national energy supply. Soon after, President Barack Obama appointed a seven-member Commission to investigate the disaster, analyze its causes and effects, and recommend the actions necessary to minimize such risks in the future. The Commission's report offers the American public and policymakers alike the fullest account available of what happened in the Gulf and why, and proposes actions-changes in company behavior, reform of government oversight, and investments in research and technology-required as industry moves forward to meet the nation's energy needs. Complementary reports, staff background papers, hearing records, and other materials produced by the Commission are available at www.oilspillcommission.gov.

Oil Pollution and its Environmental Impact in the Arabian Gulf Region

M. Al-Azab,W. El-Shorbagy,S. Al-Ghais
Oil Pollution and its Environmental Impact in the Arabian Gulf Region Book PDF

Author : M. Al-Azab,W. El-Shorbagy,S. Al-Ghais
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2005-11-11
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0080457800

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Oil Pollution and its Environmental Impact in the Arabian Gulf Region by M. Al-Azab,W. El-Shorbagy,S. Al-Ghais Pdf

Situated within the richest oil area in the world, the Arabian Gulf represents a stressed ecosystem with scarce published data and environmental studies. The oil-related activities cause significant damages to different ecosystem components such as coral reefs, algal mats, mangrove and other habitats. In addition to the increasing potential of pollution and its adverse effect on the ecosystem, oil spills and relevant implications can severely affect the main source of desalinated water for the Gulf countries due to their limited water resources. Interest in pollution issues associated with Arabian Gulf has been growing in the last few years. These issues include identification and documentation of the major sources of oil pollution in the Gulf region, evaluation of the analytical methods used to identify the different types of pollutants, review of the recent advances in oil pollution impact treatment and prevention, develop stronger cooperation ties between interested members of the community, and encourage awareness of the oil pollution as a serious environmental problem in the region. This book compiles recent studies addressing the above issues grouped in four categories; monitoring and characterizing oil spills, modeling the fate of pollutants and oil slicks in marine water, environmental effects of oil pollution on the ecosystem components, and combating, prevention and treatment of oil pollution. * Studies oil pollution issues in association with the Arabian Gulf * Compiles recent case studies conducted in the Arabian Gulf * Addresses diverse topics related to pollution issues in the marine water in general and in the Arabian Gulf in particular

Oil Revenues In The Gulf/h

Ali Khalifa Al-Kuwari
Oil Revenues In The Gulf h Book PDF

Author : Ali Khalifa Al-Kuwari
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 218 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2019-03-13
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780429708336

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Oil Revenues In The Gulf/h by Ali Khalifa Al-Kuwari Pdf

This book is a major contribution to our understanding of the Gulf Emirates, illuminating many aspects of the socio-economic forces and processes operating on and in the region. It assesses actual oil revenues received and shows the impact oil revenues have had on economic development.

BP Blowout

Daniel Jacobs
BP Blowout Book PDF

Author : Daniel Jacobs
Publisher : Brookings Institution Press
Page : 210 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2016-09-30
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780815729099

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BP Blowout by Daniel Jacobs Pdf

The story of the worst environmental disaster in American history and its enduring consequences BP Blowout is the first comprehensive account of the legal, economic, and environmental consequences of the disaster that resulted from the April 2010 blowout at a BP well in the Gulf of Mexico. The accident, which destroyed the Deepwater Horizon oil rig, killed 11 people. The ensuing oil discharge–the largest ever in U.S. waters—polluted much of the Gulf for months, wreaking havoc on its inhabitants and the environment. A management professor and former award-winning Justice Department lawyer responsible for enforcing environmental laws, Daniel Jacobs tells the story that neither BP nor the federal government wants heard: how the company and the government fell short, both in terms of preventing and responding to the disaster. Critical details about the cause and aftermath of the disaster have emerged through court proceedings and with time. The key finding of the federal judge who presided over the civil litigation was that the blowout resulted from BP’s gross negligence. BP has paid tens of billions of dollars to settle claims and lawsuits. The company also has pled guilty to manslaughter in a separate criminal case, but no one responsible for the tragedy is going to prison. BP Blowout provides new and disturbing details in a definitive narrative that takes the reader inside BP, the White House, Congress and the courthouse. This is an important book for readers interested in the environment, sustainability, public policy, leadership, and risk management.