The Technological Economy

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Technological Economy

Author : Don Slater,Andrew Barry
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 251 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2005-07-15
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781134307128

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Technological Economy by Don Slater,Andrew Barry Pdf

In this major new collection, leading experts explore the multidisciplinary connections between technology and economy, drawing on new convergences between economic sociology and science and technology studies. Through theoretical and empirical studies, the authors investigate: * economics and economic knowledges as technologies * the economies as socio-technical arrangements * the nature of innovation * the role of technological mediations in representing and performing economies. This revealing book, ideal for those with an interest in contemporary social theory, interrogates the evidence for the contemporary claims about the emergence of the ‘new economy’ and ‘knowledge-based economies’ and sheds new light on the relationship between economy and culture.

Technology and the New Economy

Author : Chong-En Bai,Chi-Wa Yuen
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 324 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0262025345

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Technology and the New Economy by Chong-En Bai,Chi-Wa Yuen Pdf

Essays on the effects of information technology on the economy.

Technological Change in the Modern Economy

Author : Paul Beije
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : Technological innovation
ISBN : 1840644621

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Technological Change in the Modern Economy by Paul Beije Pdf

A textbook for an undergraduate course within an economics or management program. Provides a broad overview of the economic causes and consequences of technological innovation, and analyzes the process of innovation itself. Diverges from the few other introductory texts by approaching the subject from an empirical perspective and dealing with theory only so far as it supports empirical studies, and by presenting data from Europe rather than the US. Within a framework of technological institutions, positions several economic theories, including the neoclassical theory of technological change, the evolutionary theory, and transaction cost economics from the new specialty of institutional economics. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

Technology and the Pursuit of Economic Growth

Author : David C. Mowery,Nathan Rosenberg
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 1991-07-26
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0521389364

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Technology and the Pursuit of Economic Growth by David C. Mowery,Nathan Rosenberg Pdf

Technology's contribution to economic growth and competitiveness has been the subject of vigorous debate in recent years. This book demonstrates the importance of a historical perspective in understanding the role of technological innovation in the economy. The authors examine key episodes and institutions in the development of the U.S. research system and in the development of the research systems of other industrial economies. They argue that the large potential contributions of economics to the understanding of technology and economic growth have been constrained by the narrow theoretical framework employed within neoclassical economies. A richer framework, they believe, will support a more fruitful dialogue among economists, policymakers, and managers on the organization of public and private institutions for innovation. David Mowery is Associate Professor of Business and Public Policy at the School of Business Administration, University of California, Berkeley. Nathan S. Rosenberg is Fairleigh Dickinson Professor of Economics at Stanford University. He is the author of Inside the Black Box: Technology and Economics (CUP, 1983).

New Perspectives on Economic Growth and Technological Innovation

Author : F. M. Scherer
Publisher : Brookings Institution Press
Page : 184 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2011-10-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0815796536

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New Perspectives on Economic Growth and Technological Innovation by F. M. Scherer Pdf

A Brookings Institution Press and British-North American Committee publication Two hundred years ago, the first Industrial Revolution sparked a dramatic acceleration in the quantity of goods and services available to the average citizen--a trend of steadily increasing real income per capita that continues to this day. Since that time, economists have struggled to develop systematic explanations for what caused the sudden, rapid increase, why the economy keeps growing, and why the rate of growth varies in different time periods and nations. In this book, F. M. Scherer traces the evolution of economic growth theory from the Industrial Revolution to the present. Emphasizing technological change as the most crucial dynamic force for growth, Scherer analyzes early hypotheses that paid little attention to new technologies, follows the emergence of theories that increasingly emphasized technological change, and reviews the current state of economic growth theory. Pointing out a lack of solid microbehavioral foundations to support contemporary "new growth" ideas, Scherer then supplies some foundational "bricks" concerning financial investment and human capital, and concludes by exploring the prospects for sustaining rapid growth into the next century.

Technological Innovation and Economic Performance

Author : Benn Steil,David G. Victor,Richard R. Nelson
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 492 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2002-02-03
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0691090912

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Technological Innovation and Economic Performance by Benn Steil,David G. Victor,Richard R. Nelson Pdf

Commissioned and brought tohgether for the research project by the world-renowned Council on Foreign Relations, the authors have produced an important compendia in applied economics.

The Theory of Technological Change and Economic Growth

Author : Dr Stanislaw Gomulka
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 263 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2006-12-05
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781134940691

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The Theory of Technological Change and Economic Growth by Dr Stanislaw Gomulka Pdf

In this wide ranging exposition of the various economic theories of technological change, Stanislaw Gomulka relates them to rates of growth experienced by different economies in both the short and the long term. Analysis of countries as diverse as Japan, the Soviet Union and the United Kingdom demonstrates that there is an interdependence between technological change and the institutional and cultural characteristics of different countries, which can have a profound effect on their rates of growth. All of the major, relevant models are discussed, including those of Kuznets and Phelps, but throughout the emphasis is on the creation of a unified theoretical framework to help explain the impact of technological progress on both a micro and a macro scale.

General Purpose Technologies and Economic Growth

Author : Elhanan Helpman
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 348 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0262082632

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General Purpose Technologies and Economic Growth by Elhanan Helpman Pdf

Traditionally, economists have considered the accumulation of conventional inputs such as labour and capital to be the primary force behind economic growth. In the late-1990s however, many economists place technological progress at the centre of the growth process. This shift is due to theoretical developments that allow researchers to link microeconomic outcomes.

Technology, Institutions, and Economic Growth

Author : Richard R. Nelson
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 326 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2005-12-30
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0674019164

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Technology, Institutions, and Economic Growth by Richard R. Nelson Pdf

"In this book Richard R. Nelson mounts a full-blown attack on the standard neoclassical theory of economic growth, which he sees as hopelessly inadequate to explain the phenomenon. His alterative theory posits that economic growth driven by technological advance involves disequilibrium in a fundamental and continuing way. Nelson argues that an adequate theory must take into account a range of institutions, from universities to public laboratories and from government agencies to business firms and markets."--BOOK JACKET.

Technology Transfer in a Global Economy

Author : David B. Audretsch,Erik E. Lehmann,Albert N. Link,Alexander Starnecker
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 400 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-16
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781461461029

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Technology Transfer in a Global Economy by David B. Audretsch,Erik E. Lehmann,Albert N. Link,Alexander Starnecker Pdf

Technology transfer—the process of sharing and disseminating knowledge, skills, scientific discoveries, production methods, and other innovations among universities, government agencies, private firms, and other institutions—is one of the major challenges of societies operating in the global economy. This volume offers state-of-the-art insights on the dynamics of technology transfer, emerging from the annual meeting of the Technology Transfer Society in 2011 in Augsburg, Germany. It showcases theoretical and empirical analyses from participants across the technology transfer spectrum, representing academic, educational, policymaking, and commercial perspectives. The volume features case studies of industries and institutions in Europe, the United States, and Australasia, explored through a variety of methodological approaches, and providing unique contributions to our understanding of how and why technology transfer is shaped and affected by different institutional settings, with implications for policy and business decision making.

Technological Economy

Author : Don Slater,Andrew Barry
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 215 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2005-07-15
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781134307135

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Technological Economy by Don Slater,Andrew Barry Pdf

In this major new collection, leading experts explore the multidisciplinary connections between technology and economy, drawing on new convergences between economic sociology and science and technology studies. Through theoretical and empirical studies, the authors investigate: * economics and economic knowledges as technologies * the economies as socio-technical arrangements * the nature of innovation * the role of technological mediations in representing and performing economies. This revealing book, ideal for those with an interest in contemporary social theory, interrogates the evidence for the contemporary claims about the emergence of the ‘new economy’ and ‘knowledge-based economies’ and sheds new light on the relationship between economy and culture.

Emerging Technologies for Economic Development

Author : Dirk Meissner,Leonid Gokhberg,Ozcan Saritas
Publisher : Springer
Page : 334 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2019-03-28
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783030043704

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Emerging Technologies for Economic Development by Dirk Meissner,Leonid Gokhberg,Ozcan Saritas Pdf

This book provides an impressive overview of emerging technologies, especially nanotechnologies and biotechnologies, and their prospective applications. It identifies and describes existing and potential markets for emerging technology-based applications, and projects scenarios for macroeconomic development based on these technologies. Integrated roadmaps for the development of a nano- and bioindustry are shown and policy measures and corporate strategies developed to advance these technologies. These measures are illustrated using roadmaps and policy case studies.The book combines a practical, comprehensive overview of the technical side of emerging technologies and their applications in various fields with an analysis of market developments and characteristics.

The Challenges of Technology and Economic Catch-up in Emerging Economies

Author : Jeong-Dong Lee,Keun Lee,Dirk Meissner,Slavo Radosevic,Nicholas Vonortas
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 517 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2021-06-24
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780192649379

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The Challenges of Technology and Economic Catch-up in Emerging Economies by Jeong-Dong Lee,Keun Lee,Dirk Meissner,Slavo Radosevic,Nicholas Vonortas Pdf

This is an open access title available under the terms of a CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 International licence. It is free to read at Oxford Scholarship Online and offered as a free PDF download from OUP and selected open access locations. Innovation is a pivotal driving force behind economic growth. Technological capability deepens and diversifies industrial activity, which fundamentally enhances growth potential. Consequently, failure to build effective technological capability can lead to slow long-term economic growth. This book synthesizes and interprets existing knowledge on technology upgrading failures in order to better understand the challenges of technology upgrading in emerging economies. The objective is to bring together diverse evidence on three major dimensions of technology upgrading: paths of technology upgrading, structural changes in the nature of technology upgrading, and the issues of technology transfer and technology upgrading. Knowledge on these three dimensions is synthesized at the firm, sector, and macro levels across different countries and world macroregions. Compared to the challenges and uncertainties facing emerging economies, our understanding of technology upgrading is sparse, unsystematic, and scattered. The recent growth slowdown in many emerging economies, often known as the middle-income trap, has reinforced the importance of understanding the technology upgrading challenges they experience. While our understanding of these issues from the 1980s and 1990s is relatively more systematised, the more recent changes that took place during the globalization and proliferation of global value chains, and the effects of the 2008 financial crisis, have not been explored and compared synthetically. The current effects of COVID-19, geopolitical struggles, and the growing concern around environmental sustainability add significant complexity to an already problematic situation. The time is ripe to take stock of our existing knowledge on processes of technology upgrading in emerging economies and make further inroads in research on this crucial issue.

Innovation Matters

Author : Richard J. Gilbert
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 337 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2022-06-07
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780262545792

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Innovation Matters by Richard J. Gilbert Pdf

A proposal for moving from price-centric to innovation-centric competition policy, reviewing theory and evidence on economic incentives for innovation. Competition policy and antitrust enforcement have traditionally focused on prices rather than innovation. Economic theory shows the ways that price competition benefits consumers, and courts, antitrust agencies, and economists have developed tools for the quantitative evaluation of price impacts. Antitrust law does not preclude interventions to encourage innovation, but over time the interpretation of the laws has raised obstacles to enforcement policies for innovation. In this book, economist Richard Gilbert proposes a shift from price-centric to innovation-centric competition policy. Antitrust enforcement should be concerned with protecting incentives for innovation and preserving opportunities for dynamic, rather than static, competition. In a high-technology economy, Gilbert argues, innovation matters. Gilbert considers both theory and available empirical evidence on the relationships among market structure, firm behavior, and the production of new products and services. He reviews the distinctive features of the high-tech economy and why current analytical tools used by antitrust enforcers aren't up to the task of assessing innovation concerns. He considers, from the perspective of innovation competition, Kenneth Arrow's “replacement effect” and the Schumpeterian theory of market power and appropriation; discusses the effect of mergers on innovation and future price competition; and reviews the empirical literature on competition, mergers, and innovation. He describes examples of merger enforcement by US and European antitrust agencies; examines cases brought against Microsoft and Google; and discusses the risks and benefits of interoperability standards. Finally, he offers recommendations for competition policy. The open access edition of this book was made possible by generous funding from Arcadia – a charitable fund of Lisbet Rausing and Peter Baldwin.

Technological Development and Impact on Economic and Environmental Sustainability

Author : Yilmaz Bayar,Mahmut Sasmaz,Ömer Öztürk
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2022
Category : Sustainable development
ISBN : 179989648X

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Technological Development and Impact on Economic and Environmental Sustainability by Yilmaz Bayar,Mahmut Sasmaz,Ömer Öztürk Pdf

"The book investigates the technological development and its impact on economic and environmental sustainability in the world from an interdisciplinary perspective"--