The World Bank And The Environment

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International Trade and Climate Change

Author : World Bank
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 158 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2007-10-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 0821372262

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International Trade and Climate Change by World Bank Pdf

Climate change remains a global challenge requiring international collaborative action. Another area where countries have successfully committed to a long-term multilateral resolution is the liberalization of international trade. Integration into the world economy has proven a powerful means for countries to promote economic growth, development, and poverty reduction. The broad objectives of the betterment of current and future human welfare are shared by both global trade and climate regimes. Yet both climate and trade agendas have evolved largely independently through the years, despite their mutually supporting objectives. Since global emission goals and global trade objectives are shared policy objectives of most countries, and nearly all of the World Bank's clients, it makes sense to consider the two sets of objectives together. This book is one of the first comprehensive attempts to look at the synergies between climate change and trade objectives from economic, legal, and institutional perspectives. It addresses an important policy question - how changes in trade policies and international cooperation on trade policies can help address global environmental spillovers, especially GHG emissions, and what the (potential) effects of (national) environmental policies that are aimed at global environmental problems might be for trade and investment. It explores opportunities for aligning development and energy policies in such a way that they could stimulate production, trade, and investment in cleaner technology options.

Greening the Wind

Author : George C. Ledec,Kennan W. Rapp,Robert G. Aiello
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 173 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2011-12-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780821389294

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Greening the Wind by George C. Ledec,Kennan W. Rapp,Robert G. Aiello Pdf

This book provides advice for the planning, construction, and operation of land-based wind power projects in ways that can (i) avoid harm to birds, bats, and natural habitats; (ii) manage visual and other local impacts in ways acceptable to most stakeholders; and (iii) address compensation, benefits-sharing, and socio-cultural concerns.

Fiscal Policies for Development and Climate Action

Author : Miria A. Pigato
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2018-12-31
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 1464813582

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Fiscal Policies for Development and Climate Action by Miria A. Pigato Pdf

This report provides actionable advice on how to design and implement fiscal policies for both development and climate action. Building on more than two decades of research in development and environmental economics, it argues that well-designed environmental tax reforms are especially valuable in developing countries, where they can reduce emissions, increase domestic revenues, and generate positive welfare effects such as cleaner water, safer roads, and improvements in human health. Moreover, these reforms need not harm competitiveness. New empirical evidence from Indonesia and Mexico suggests that under certain conditions, raising fuel prices can actually increase firm productivity. Finally, the report discusses the role of fiscal policy in strengthening resilience to climate change. It provides evidence that preventive public investments and measures to build fiscal buffers can help safeguard stability and growth in the face of rising climate risks. In this way, environmental tax reforms and climate risk-management strategies can lay the much-needed fiscal foundation for development and climate action.

The Cost of Environmental Degradation

Author : Lelia Croitoru,Maria Sarraf
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 192 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780821383186

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The Cost of Environmental Degradation by Lelia Croitoru,Maria Sarraf Pdf

This book brings together the best case studies of valuing the Cost of Environmental Degradation in several Middle East and North African countries and summarizes their impacts at the country and regional levels.

World Development Report 1978

Author : Anonim
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 135 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 1978
Category : Adaptation (Biology)
ISBN : 9780821372821

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World Development Report 1978 by Anonim Pdf

This first report deals with some of the major development issues confronting the developing countries and explores the relationship of the major trends in the international economy to them. It is designed to help clarify some of the linkages between the international economy and domestic strategies in the developing countries against the background of growing interdependence and increasing complexity in the world economy. It assesses the prospects for progress in accelerating growth and alleviating poverty, and identifies some of the major policy issues which will affect these prospects.

A Guide to the World Bank

Author : World Bank
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2007-06-27
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0821366955

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A Guide to the World Bank by World Bank Pdf

The World Bank Group is a vital source of financial and technical assistance to developing countries around the world. Its focus is on helping the poorest people in the poorest countries by using its financial resources, staff, and extensive experience to aid countries in reducing poverty, increasing economic growth, and improving quality of life. In partnership with more than 100 developing countries, the Bank Group is striving to improve health and education, fight corruption, boost agricultural support, build roadsand ports, and protect the environment. Other projects are aimed at rebuilding war-torn countries or regions, providing basic services such as access to clean water, and encouraging investments that create jobs. In addition to this critical groundwork around the world, various parts of the World Bank Group are involved in activities ranging from conducting economic research and analysis to providing financial and advisory services to governments and private enterprises. This completely revised and updated second edition provides an accessible and straightforward overview of the World Bank Group's history, organization, mission, and purpose. Additionally, for those wishing to delve further into subjects of particular interest, the book guides readers to sources containing more detailed information, including annual reports, Web sites, publications, and e-mail addresses for various departments. It also provides information on how to work for or do business with the World Bank. A good introduction for anyone interested in understanding what the World Bank Group does and how it does it, this book shows readers who want to learn more where to begin.

The Changing Wealth of Nations 2018

Author : Glenn-Marie Lange,Quentin Wodon,Kevin Carey
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2018-01-30
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781464810473

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The Changing Wealth of Nations 2018 by Glenn-Marie Lange,Quentin Wodon,Kevin Carey Pdf

Countries regularly track gross domestic product (GDP) as an indicator of their economic progress, but not wealth—the assets such as infrastructure, forests, minerals, and human capital that produce GDP. In contrast, corporations routinely report on both their income and assets to assess their economic health and prospects for the future. Wealth accounts allow countries to take stock of their assets to monitor the sustainability of development, an urgent concern today for all countries. The Changing Wealth of Nations 2018: Building a Sustainable Future covers national wealth for 141 countries over 20 years (1995†“2014) as the sum of produced capital, 19 types of natural capital, net foreign assets, and human capital overall as well as by gender and type of employment. Great progress has been made in estimating wealth since the fi rst volume, Where Is the Wealth of Nations? Measuring Capital for the 21st Century, was published in 2006. New data substantially improve estimates of natural capital, and, for the fi rst time, human capital is measured by using household surveys to estimate lifetime earnings. The Changing Wealth of Nations 2018 begins with a review of global and regional trends in wealth over the past two decades and provides examples of how wealth accounts can be used for the analysis of development patterns. Several chapters discuss the new work on human capital and its application in development policy. The book then tackles elements of natural capital that are not yet fully incorporated in the wealth accounts: air pollution, marine fi sheries, and ecosystems. This book targets policy makers but will engage anyone committed to building a sustainable future for the planet.

World Development Report 2010

Author : World Bank
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 424 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2009-11-06
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0821379887

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World Development Report 2010 by World Bank Pdf

In the crowded field of climate change reports, 'WDR 2010' uniquely: emphasizes development; takes an integrated look at adaptation and mitigation; highlights opportunities in the changing competitive landscape; and proposes policy solutions grounded in analytic work and in the context of the political economy of reform.

Inclusive Green Growth

Author : World Bank
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 192 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2012-05-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780821395523

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Inclusive Green Growth by World Bank Pdf

Inclusive Green Growth: The Pathway to Sustainable Development makes the case that greening growth is necessary, efficient, and affordable. Yet spurring growth without ensuring equity will thwart efforts to reduce poverty and improve access to health, education, and infrastructure services.

Imperial Nature

Author : Michael Goldman
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2008-10-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9780300132090

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Imperial Nature by Michael Goldman Pdf

Why is the World Bank so successful? How has it gained power even at moments in history when it seemed likely to fall? This pathbreaking book is the first close examination of the inner workings of the Bank, the foundations of its achievements, its propensity for intensifying the problems it intends to cure, and its remarkable ability to tame criticism and extend its own reach. Michael Goldman takes us inside World Bank headquarters in Washington, D.C., and then to Bank project sites around the globe. He explains how projects funded by the Bank really work and why community activists struggle against the World Bank and its brand of development. Goldman looks at recent ventures in areas such as the environment, human rights, and good governance and reveals how—despite its poor track record—the World Bank has acquired greater authority and global power than ever before. The book sheds new light on the World Bank’s role in increasing global inequalities and considers why it has become the central target for anti-globalization movements worldwide. For anyone concerned about globalization and social justice, Imperial Nature is essential reading.

Adaptation to a Changing Climate in the Arab Countries

Author : Dorte Verner
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 442 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2012-11-16
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9780821394588

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Adaptation to a Changing Climate in the Arab Countries by Dorte Verner Pdf

In the Arab countries, climate change is a risk to poverty reduction and economic growth, threatening to unravel many of the development gains that have been achieved. The Arab Region is already suffering adverse consequences from climate variability and change. This book provides information on climate change and its impact in the Arab Region, as well as technical guidance on climate adaptation options for policy makers. The areas addressed include the economic impacts of climate change (as measured by the reduction in household income and GDP); the impacts of climate change on the water, health, and tourism sectors; livelihoods and well-being in rural and urban areas; biodiversity; disaster risk management; as well as gender and other social relations. The report is written through a participatory and collaborative process, led by the World Bank in partnership with the League of Arab States, incorporating both regional and international experts on the topics.

Climate Impacts on Energy Systems

Author : Jane O. Ebinger
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780821386989

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Climate Impacts on Energy Systems by Jane O. Ebinger Pdf

"While the energy sector is a primary target of efforts to arrest and reverse the growth of greenhouse gas emissions and lower the carbon footprint of development, it is also expected to be increasingly affected by unavoidable climate consequences from the damage already induced in the biosphere. Energy services and resources, as well as seasonal demand, will be increasingly affected by changing trends, increasing variability, greater extremes and large inter-annual variations in climate parameters in some regions. All evidence suggests that adaptation is not an optional add-on but an essential reckoning on par with other business risks. Existing energy infrastructure, new infrastructure and future planning need to consider emerging climate conditions and impacts on design, construction, operation, and maintenance. Integrated risk-based planning processes will be critical to address the climate change impacts and harmonize actions within and across sectors. Also, awareness, knowledge, and capacity impede mainstreaming of climate adaptation into the energy sector. However, the formal knowledge base is still nascent?information needs are complex and to a certain extent regionally and sector specific. This report provides an up-to-date compendium of what is known about weather variability and projected climate trends and their impacts on energy service provision and demand. It discusses emerging practices and tools for managing these impacts and integrating climate considerations into planning processes and operational practices in an environment of uncertainty. It focuses on energy sector adaptation, rather than mitigation which is not discussed in this report. This report draws largely on available scientific and peer-reviewed literature in the public domain and takes the perspective of the developing world to the extent possible."

Environment and Development

Author : World Bank
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 42 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 1975
Category : Economic assistance
ISBN : MINN:31951D020202059

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Environment and Development by World Bank Pdf

Environmental Assessment Sourcebook

Author : Environment Dept World Bank
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 1991
Category : Electronic
ISBN : OCLC:811259019

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Environmental Assessment Sourcebook by Environment Dept World Bank Pdf

Human Rights and Climate Change

Author : Siobhan Mcinerney-Lankford,Mac Darrow,Lavanya Rajamani
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 162 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780821387238

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Human Rights and Climate Change by Siobhan Mcinerney-Lankford,Mac Darrow,Lavanya Rajamani Pdf

This Study explores arguments about the impact of climate change on human rights, examining the international legal frameworks governing human rights and climate change and identifying the relevant synergies and tensions between them. It considers arguments about (i) the human rights impacts of climate change at a macro level and how these impacts are spread disparately across countries; (ii) how climate change impacts human rights enjoyment within states and the equity and discrimination dimensions of those disparate impacts; and (iii) the role of international legal frameworks and mechanisms, including human rights instruments, particularly in the context of supporting developing countries’ adaptation efforts. The Study surveys the interface of human rights and climate change from the perspective of public international law. It builds upon the work that has been carried out on this interface by reviewing the legal issues it raises and complementing existing analyses by providing a comprehensive legal overview of the area and a focus on obligations upon States and other actors connected with climate change. The objective has therefore been to contribute to the global debate on climate change and human rights by offering a review of the legal dimensions of this interface as well as a survey of the sources of public international law potentially relevant to climate change and human rights in order to facilitate an understanding of what is meant, in legal terms, by “human rights impacts of climate change” and help identify ways in which international law can respond to this interaction.