Theory And History

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An Interpretation of Social and Economic Evolution

Author : Ludwig von Mises
Publisher : VM eBooks
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2016-11-24
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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An Interpretation of Social and Economic Evolution by Ludwig von Mises Pdf

Mortal man does not know how the universe and all that it contains may appear to a superhuman intelligence. Perhaps such an exalted mind is in a position to elaborate a coherent and comprehensive monistic interpretation of all phenomena. Man—up to now, at least—has always gone lamentably amiss in his attempts to bridge the gulf that he sees yawning between mind and matter, between the rider and the horse, between the mason and the stone. It would be preposterous to view this failure as a sufficient demonstration of the soundness of a dualistic philosophy. All that we can infer from it is that science—at least for the time being—must adopt a dualistic approach, less as a philosophical explanation than as a methodological device. Methodological dualism refrains from any proposition concerning essences and metaphysical constructs. It merely takes into account the fact that we do not know how external events—physical, chemical, and physiological—affect human thoughts, ideas, and judgments of value. This ignorance splits the realm of knowledge into two separate fields, the realm of external events, commonly called nature, and the realm of human thought and action. Older ages looked upon the issue from a moral or religious point of view. Materialist monism was rejected as incompatible with the Christian dualism of the Creator and the creation, and of the immortal soul and the mortal body. Determinism was rejected as incompatible with the fundamental principles of morality as well as with the penal code. Most of what was advanced in these controversies to support the respective dogmas was unessential and is irrelevant from the methodological point of view of our day. The determinists did little more than repeat their thesis again and again, without trying to substantiate it. The indeterminists denied their adversaries’ statements but were unable to strike at their weak points. The long debates were not very helpful.

Theory as History

Author : Jairus Banaji
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 426 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2010-03-22
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789004183728

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Theory as History by Jairus Banaji Pdf

The twelve essays in this book demonstrate the importance of bringing history back into historical materialism. They combine the discussion of Marx's categories with historical work on a wide range of themes and periods (the early middle ages, 'Asiatic' regimes, agrarian capitalism, etc.).

A Theory of History

Author : Agnes Heller
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2016-04-14
Category : History
ISBN : 9781317268826

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A Theory of History by Agnes Heller Pdf

This radical analysis of the role and importance of historiography interprets the philosophy and theory of history on the basis of historicity as a human condition. The book examins the norms and methods of historiography from a philosophical point of view, but rejects generalisations tht the philosophy of history can provide all the answers to contemporary problems. Instead it outlines a feasible theory of history which is still radical enough to apply to all social structures.

Theory is History

Author : Samir Amin
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 150 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2013-12-12
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783319038162

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Theory is History by Samir Amin Pdf

This book focuses on a central concept that “Theory is History”, as the theory of capitalism can only be formulated on the basis of an analysis of its history. In contrast, bourgeois thinking replaces the analysis of historical capitalism with an abstract theory without any links to reality. “Economics”, which is the theory of an imaginary system, then becomes an apologia intended to give legitimacy to the behaviour of the owners of capital. The author pays special attention to the globalization of the law of value. The individual chapters illustrate the author’s thesis by focusing on the links between capital and land ownership, between modernity and religious interpretation, and on questions of the global expansion of capitalism, particularly the ways it has evolved in certain countries, in this case Russia and China. This anthology supplements the author’s previous work, centred on the rise of the South—his reading of capitalism focusing on its imperialist nature.

Logics of History

Author : William H. Sewell Jr.
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 425 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2009-07-27
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780226749198

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Logics of History by William H. Sewell Jr. Pdf

While social scientists and historians have been exchanging ideas for a long time, they have never developed a proper dialogue about social theory. William H. Sewell Jr. observes that on questions of theory the communication has been mostly one way: from social science to history. Logics of History argues that both history and the social sciences have something crucial to offer each other. While historians do not think of themselves as theorists, they know something social scientists do not: how to think about the temporalities of social life. On the other hand, while social scientists’ treatments of temporality are usually clumsy, their theoretical sophistication and penchant for structural accounts of social life could offer much to historians. Renowned for his work at the crossroads of history, sociology, political science, and anthropology, Sewell argues that only by combining a more sophisticated understanding of historical time with a concern for larger theoretical questions can a satisfying social theory emerge. In Logics of History, he reveals the shape such an engagement could take, some of the topics it could illuminate, and how it might affect both sides of the disciplinary divide.

Theory and History in International Relations

Author : Donald J. Puchala
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 281 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2013-01-11
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781136074585

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Theory and History in International Relations by Donald J. Puchala Pdf

Theory and History in International Relations is an eloquent plea to scholars of global politics to turn away from the "manufacture" of data and return to a systematic study of history as a basic for theory. While the modest use of empiricism will always be important, Puchala rejects the logical positivism of the so-called "scientific revolution" in the field in favor of a more complex, even intuitive, vision of global politics. He addresses the potential uses of history in studying some of the major debates of our time-the Cold War as a struggle between empires, the collision of civilizations, cultural encounters and colonies in the ancient world, and liberal approaches to the understanding of history and ethical contributions to the dialogue over theory.

From History to Theory

Author : Kerwin Lee Klein
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 225 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2011-05-19
Category : History
ISBN : 9780520948297

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From History to Theory by Kerwin Lee Klein Pdf

From History to Theory describes major changes in the conceptual language of the humanities, particularly in the discourse of history. In seven beautifully written, closely related essays, Kerwin Lee Klein traces the development of academic vocabularies through the dynamically shifting cultural, political, and linguistic landscapes of the twentieth century. He considers the rise and fall of "philosophy of history" and discusses past attempts to imbue historical discourse with scientific precision. He explores the development of the "meta-narrative" and the post-Marxist view of history and shows how the present resurgence of old words—such as "memory"—in new contexts is providing a way to address marginalized peoples. In analyzing linguistic changes in the North American academy, From History to Theory innovatively ties semantic shifts in academic discourse to key trends in American society, culture, and politics.

History

Author : Peter Claus,John Marriott
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 498 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2017-04-07
Category : History
ISBN : 9781317409878

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History by Peter Claus,John Marriott Pdf

Demystifying the subject with clarity and verve, History: An Introduction to Theory, Method and Practice familiarizes the reader with the varied spectrum of historical approaches in a balanced, comprehensive and engaging manner. Global in scope, and covering a wide range of topics from the ancient and medieval worlds to the twenty-first century, it explores historical perspectives not only from historiography itself, but from related areas such as literature, sociology, geography and anthropology. Clearly written, accessible and student-friendly, this second edition is fully updated throughout to include: An increased spread of case studies from beyond Europe, especially from American and imperial histories. New chapters on important and growing areas of historical inquiry, such as environmental history and digital history Expanded sections on political, cultural and social history More discussion of non-traditional forms of historical representation and knowledge like film, fiction and video games. Accompanied by a new companion website (www.routledge.com/cw/claus) containing valuable supporting material for students and instructors such as discussion questions, further reading and web links, this book is an essential introduction for all students of historical theory and method.

History and Social Theory

Author : Peter Burke
Publisher : Polity
Page : 236 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : History
ISBN : 9780745634074

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History and Social Theory by Peter Burke Pdf

Taking into account new developments since this book was first published, 'History and Social Theory' discusses topics including globalization, postcolonialism and social capital.

The Theory and Practice of History

Author : Leopold von Ranke
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 201 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2010-11
Category : History
ISBN : 9781136882920

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The Theory and Practice of History by Leopold von Ranke Pdf

This collection of the writings of Leopold von Ranke was first published in 1973 and remains the leading collection of Ranke's writings in the English language. Now updated with the needs of current students in mind, this edition includes previously untranslated materials, as well as a new introduction by Georg G. Iggers.

Historical Theory

Author : Mary Fulbrook
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2003-10-04
Category : History
ISBN : 9781134680788

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Historical Theory by Mary Fulbrook Pdf

Practising historians claim that their accounts of the past are something other than fiction, myth or propaganda. Yet there are significant challenges to this view, most notably from postmodernism. In Historical Theory, a prominent historian develops a highly original argument that evaluates the diversity of approaches to history and points to a constructive way forward. Mary Fulbrook argues that all historians face key theoretical questions, and that an emphasis on the facts alone is not enough. Against postmodernism, she argures that historical narratives are not simply inventions imposed on the past, and that some answers to historical questions are more plausible or adequate than others. Illustrated with numerous substantive examples and its focus is always on the most central theoretical issues and on real strategies for bridging the gap between the traces of the past and the interpretations of the present. Historical Theory is essential and enlightening reading for all historians and their students.

The SAGE Handbook of Historical Theory

Author : Nancy Partner,Sarah Foot
Publisher : SAGE
Page : 545 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-18
Category : History
ISBN : 9781848600423

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The SAGE Handbook of Historical Theory by Nancy Partner,Sarah Foot Pdf

The SAGE Handbook of Historical Theory introduces the foundations of modern historical theory and the applications of theory to a full range of sub-fields of historical research, bringing the reader as up to date as possible with continuing debates and current developments. The book is divided into three key parts, covering: - Part I. Foundations: The Theoretical Grounds for Knowledge of the Past - Part II. Applications: Theory-Intensive Areas in History - Part III. Coda. Post-Postmodernism: Directions and Interrogations. This important handbook brings together, in one volume, discussions of modernity, empiricism, deconstruction, narrative and postmodernity in the continuing evolution of the historical discipline into our post-postmodern era. Chapters are written by leading academics from around the world and cover a wide array of specialized areas of the discipline, including social history, intellectual history, gender, memory, psychoanalysis and cultural history. The influence of major thinkers such as Jacques Derrida, Michel Foucault and Hayden White is fully examined. This handbook is an essential resource for practising historians, and students of history, and will appeal to scholars in related disciplines in the social sciences and humanities who seek a closer understanding of the theoretical foundations of history.

History, Theory, Text

Author : Elizabeth A. Clark
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2009-07-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9780674029583

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History, Theory, Text by Elizabeth A. Clark Pdf

In this work of sweeping erudition, one of our foremost historians of early Christianity considers a variety of theoretical critiques to examine the problems and opportunities posed by the ways in which history is written. Elizabeth Clark argues forcefully for a renewal of the study of premodern Western history through engagement with the kinds of critical methods that have transformed other humanities disciplines in recent decades. History, Theory, Text provides a user-friendly survey of crucial developments in nineteenth- and twentieth-century debates surrounding history, philosophy, and critical theory. Beginning with the "noble dream" of "history as it really was" in the works of Leopold von Ranke, Clark goes on to review Anglo-American philosophies of history, schools of twentieth-century historiography, structuralism, the debate over narrative history, the changing fate of the history of ideas, and the impact of interpretive anthropology and literary theory on current historical scholarship. In a concluding chapter she offers some practical case studies to illustrate how attending to theoretical considerations can illuminate the study of premodernity. Written with energy and clarity, History, Theory, Text is a clarion call to historians for richer and more imaginative use of contemporary theory.

History and Theory

Author : Sharlene Sayegh,Eric Altice
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : Historiography
ISBN : 0136157254

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History and Theory by Sharlene Sayegh,Eric Altice Pdf

Explore how theory informs historical writing History and Theory offers a comprehensive, accessible, and engaging exploration of how theory informs historical writing. It helps students distinguish and explain the differences among theoretical perspectives. This title is available in a number of formats -- digital and print. Pearson offers its titles on the devices students love through Pearson's MyLab products, CourseSmart, Amazon, and more. To learn more about pricing options and customization, click the Choices tab.

History and Theory in Anthropology

Author : Alan Barnard
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 377 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2000-06-15
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781316101933

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History and Theory in Anthropology by Alan Barnard Pdf

Anthropology is a discipline very conscious of its history, and Alan Barnard has written a clear, balanced and judicious textbook that surveys the historical contexts of the great debates and traces the genealogies of theories and schools of thought. It also considers the problems involved in assessing these theories. The book covers the precursors of anthropology; evolutionism in all its guises; diffusionism and culture area theories, functionalism and structural-functionalism; action-centred theories; processual and Marxist perspectives; the many faces of relativism, structuralism and post-structuralism; and recent interpretive and postmodernist viewpoints.