Understanding Urban Government

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Understanding Urban Politics

Author : Timothy B. Krebs,Arnold Fleischmann
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 369 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2020-02-17
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781538105238

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Understanding Urban Politics by Timothy B. Krebs,Arnold Fleischmann Pdf

In Understanding Urban Politics: Institutions, Representation, and Policies, Timothy B. Krebs and Arnold Fleischmann introduce a framework that focuses on the role of institutions in establishing the political “rules of the game,” the representativeness of city government, the influence of participation in local democracy, and how each of these features influences the adoption and implementation of public policies. Part 1 lays the groundwork for the rest of the book by exploring the many meanings of “urban,” analyzing what local governments do, and providing a history of American urban development. Part 2 examines the organizations and procedures that are central to urban politics and policy making: intergovernmental relations, local legislatures, and the local executive branch. Part 3 looks at elections and voting, local campaigns, and non-voting forms of participation. The four chapters in Part 4 focus on the policy process and the delivery of local services, local government finances, “Building the City” (economic development, land use, and housing), and policies affecting the quality of life (public safety, the environment, “morality” issues, and urban amenities). Krebs and Fleischmann bolster students’ learning and skills with guiding questions at the start of each chapter, which ends with key terms, a summary, discussion questions, and research exercises. The appendix and website aid these efforts, as does a website for instructors.

Understanding Smart Cities: A Tool for Smart Government or an Industrial Trick?

Author : Leonidas G. Anthopoulos
Publisher : Springer
Page : 303 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2017-04-13
Category : Law
ISBN : 9783319570150

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Understanding Smart Cities: A Tool for Smart Government or an Industrial Trick? by Leonidas G. Anthopoulos Pdf

This book investigates the role of smart cities in the broader context of urban innovation and e-government, identifies what a smart city is in practice and highlights their importance to the welfare of society. The book offers specific, measurable, and action-oriented public sector planning and management principles and ideas for smart governance in the era of global urbanization and innovation to help with the challenges in maintaining the democratic system of checks and balances as well as the division of powers in a highly interconnected world. The book will be of interest researchers, practitioners, students, and public sector IT professionals that work within innovation management, public administration, urban technologies and urban innovation, and public local administration studies.

Urban Governance and Informal Settlements

Author : Ninik Suhartini,Paul Jones
Publisher : Springer
Page : 235 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2019-02-04
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783030060947

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Urban Governance and Informal Settlements by Ninik Suhartini,Paul Jones Pdf

The objective of this book is to better understand the nature of urban governance regarding the provision of basic urban services in rapidly growing mid-sized towns and cities in developing countries. Set within the context of understanding urban planning and management within the wider city setting, the study focuses on the provision of the basic urban services of housing, water and sanitation especially within informal settlements. Using the case study of the mid-sized city of Jayapura, Papua, Indonesia, the publication explores: (i) the types, processes, and stakeholders that constitute formal urban governance in the provision of basic urban services; (ii) understanding how stakeholders gain and benefit from ‘on the ground’ formal service arrangements, and why; and (iii) for those who do not directly benefit from the formal arrangements, how individuals, groups and communities organize and access governance to meet their basic urban needs. The methods employed to better understand the nature of urban governance and its relationship to the provision of basic urban services comprised primary (face-to-face household surveys interviewing 448 respondents, ground mapping at a plot size level in four informal settlements, and semi-structured interviews with 12 stakeholders) and secondary data regarding urban governance, planning and management. The study reveals that urban governance arrangements in fast growing mid-sized cities have emerged both formally and informally to cope with basic urban service needs across a range of settlement types and socio-cultural groups. The major modes of governance arrangements in the informal settlements consist of traditional, formal and informal, and hybrid governance which co-evolve as their boundaries overlap and intersect through time at varying levels of ‘equilibrium’. The ‘governance equilibrium’ represents a ‘balance’ at a specific point and place in time in how stakeholders utilize and share resources, and access various contributions.

Understanding Urban Policy

Author : Allan Cochrane
Publisher : Wiley-Blackwell
Page : 192 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2006-11-29
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 0631211217

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Understanding Urban Policy by Allan Cochrane Pdf

This extensive review of urban policy explores the interaction of urban policy with changing perspectives on urban life and social welfare. An extensive review of urban policy since the 1960s. Examines a broad range of issues, such as race, economic regeneration and competitiveness, managing dangerous places, community and managerialism. The theme-based structure provides a new and innovative approach to the subject. Written in a clear, accessible style with pedagogic features to appeal to students from a range of disciplines.

Governance for Pro-Poor Urban Development

Author : Franklin Obeng-Odoom
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 278 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2013-07-18
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781135051938

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Governance for Pro-Poor Urban Development by Franklin Obeng-Odoom Pdf

The world development institutions commonly present 'urban governance' as an antidote to the so-called 'urbanisation of poverty' and 'parasitic urbanism' in Africa. Governance for Pro-Poor Urban Development is a comprehensive and systematic analysis of the meaning, nature, and effects of 'urban governance' in theory and in practice, with a focus on Ghana, a country widely regarded as an island of good governance in the sub region. The book illustrates how diverse groups experience urban governance differently and contextualizes how this experience has worsened social differentiation in cities. This book will be of great interest to students, teachers, and researchers in development studies, and highly relevant to anyone with an interest in urban studies, geography, political economy, sociology, and African studies.

Order and Disorder

Author : Luna Khirfan
Publisher : McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2017-06-07
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780773549777

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Order and Disorder by Luna Khirfan Pdf

As Middle Eastern cities weather the second decade of the twenty-first century, they face a number of challenges to their economic resilience, competitiveness, and internal stability. In this uniquely tense realm for the urban public, an understanding of the dynamics of decision-making processes, citizen power, and the rule of law is critical to the direction of policy in the future. In Order and Disorder, Luna Khirfan weaves a cross-national comparison of Amman and Cairo that dissects the many layers and complexities of urban governance. Through case studies on a diverse array of development projects and their associated challenges, the contributors demonstrate how three actors – the state, the market, and civil society – interact with each other within the same urban political space. First, they argue that interplay between the state and civil society reveals the potential of urban majorities and the discords within current participatory planning. She then delves into the neoliberal dynamics between the state and the market, stressing the impact of economic push and pull factors on urban landscapes. The final chapters explain why the market’s relationship with civil society oscillates between exclusion and alienation. Throughout the book, Khirfan identifies the role of an authoritarian bargain in governing every one of these interactions. In light of current regional political instability in the Middle East and North Africa, Order and Disorder offers an arena for extrapolating lessons from urban governance to the wider political sphere.

Governance for Urban Sustainability and Resilience

Author : Jeroen van der Heijden
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 245 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2014-10-31
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781782548133

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Governance for Urban Sustainability and Resilience by Jeroen van der Heijden Pdf

Cities, and the built environment more broadly, are key in the global response to climate change. This groundbreaking book seeks to understand what governance tools are best suited for achieving cities that are less harmful to the natural environment,

Canada in Cities

Author : Caroline Andrew,Katherine A.H. Graham
Publisher : McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2014-11
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780773596290

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Canada in Cities by Caroline Andrew,Katherine A.H. Graham Pdf

The federal government and its policies transform Canadian cities in myriad ways. Canada in Cities examines this relationship to better understand the interplay among changing demographics, how local governments and citizens frame their arguments for federal action, and the ways in which the national government uses its power and resources to shape urban Canada. Most studies of local governance in Canada focus on politics and policy within cities. The essays in this collection turn such analysis on its head, by examining federal programs, rather than municipal ones, and observing how they influence local policies and work with regional authorities and civil societies. Through a series of case studies - ranging from federal policy concerning Aboriginal people in cities, to the introduction of the federal gas tax transfer to municipalities, to the impact of Canada's emergency management policies on cities - the contributors provide insights about how federal politics influence the local political arena. Analyzing federal actions in diverse policy fields, the authors uncover meaningful patterns of federal action and outcome in Canadian cities. A timely contribution, Canada in Cities offers a comprehensive study of diverse areas of municipal public policy that have emerged in Canada in recent years.

New State Spaces

Author : Assistant Professor Department of Sociology & Metropolitan Studies Program Neil Brenner,Neil Brenner
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 372 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2004-09-09
Category : Performing Arts
ISBN : 9780199270057

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New State Spaces by Assistant Professor Department of Sociology & Metropolitan Studies Program Neil Brenner,Neil Brenner Pdf

Simultaneously analysing the restructuring of urban governance and the transformation of national states under globalising capitalism, 'New State Spaces' is a mature analysis of broad interdisciplinary interest.

Comprehensive City Planning

Author : Melville Branch
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 273 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2018-10-24
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781351177269

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Comprehensive City Planning by Melville Branch Pdf

The author’s classic text focuses on the development of cities and how they have been planned and managed through the ages. The tie between land use and municipal administration is explored throughout. Topics include the roots of city management and planning; physical and socioeconomic views of cities; how city planning works within city government; the ties between planning and city politics; zoning and urban design; new towns; and regional planning. This work is the culmination of the author's long career in planning practice. His involvement in government, business, and academics means this book relates to a wide variety of fields. And the author writes in a clear, nontechnical style. Whether you're a city official, a professional, or a concerned citizen, you'll find this a cohesive, readable, and authoritative introduction to the field of planning.

Local Self-Government and the Right to the City

Author : Warren Magnusson
Publisher : McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
Page : 385 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2015-06
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780773597280

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Local Self-Government and the Right to the City by Warren Magnusson Pdf

Despite decades of talk about globalization, democracy still depends on local self-government. In Local Self-Government and the Right to the City, Warren Magnusson argues that it is the principle behind claims to personal autonomy, community control, and national self-determination, and holds the promise of more peaceful politics. Unfortunately, state-centred thinking has obscured understanding of what local self-government can mean and hindered efforts to make good on what activists have called the "right to the city." In this collection of essays, Magnusson reflects on his own efforts to make sense of what local self-government can actually mean, using the old ideal of the town meeting as a touchstone. Why cannot communities govern themselves? Why fear direct democracy? As he suggests, putting more trust in the proliferating practices of government and self-government will actually make cities work better, and enable us to see how to localize democracy appropriately. He shows that doing so will require citizens and governments to come to terms with the multiplicity, indeterminacy, and uncertainty implicit in politics and steer clear of sovereign solutions. The culmination of a life’s work by Canada’s leading political theorist in the field, Local Self-Government and the Right to the City ranges across topics such as local government, social movements, constitutional law, urban political economy, and democratic theory.

Smart Cities and Smart Governance

Author : Elsa Estevez,Theresa A. Pardo,Hans Jochen Scholl
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 408 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2021-03-16
Category : Law
ISBN : 9783030610333

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Smart Cities and Smart Governance by Elsa Estevez,Theresa A. Pardo,Hans Jochen Scholl Pdf

This edited volume discusses smart cities and smart governance within the framework of the 22nd century sustainable city. Written by members of the Smart Cities Smart Government Research Practice Consortium (SCSGRPC), an international multidisciplinary consortium of researchers and practitioners devoted to studying smart governance, this book provides a foundation for global efforts to envision and prepare for the next generation city by advancing understanding of the nature of and need for novel policies, new administrative practices, and enabling technologies required to advance urban governance, governments, and infrastructure. The chapters focus on practical models and approaches, theoretical frameworks, policy models, emerging issues, questions and research problems, as well as including case studies from different parts of the world. A valuable addition to the body of knowledge on smartness in urban government, this book will be of use to researchers in the fields of public administration, political science, information science, and information systems, as well as policy makers and government officials working on implementing smart technology in their cities.

Legitimacy and Urban Governance

Author : Hubert Heinelt,David Sweeting,Panagiōtēs Getimēs
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 317 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780415376594

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Legitimacy and Urban Governance by Hubert Heinelt,David Sweeting,Panagiōtēs Getimēs Pdf

While addressing the problematic balance between economic performance and social cohesion, this text presents a new understanding of urban governance, leadership and community involvement.

Managing Cities at Night

Author : Acuto, Michele,Seijas, Andreina
Publisher : Policy Press
Page : 142 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2021-11-16
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781529218299

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Managing Cities at Night by Acuto, Michele,Seijas, Andreina Pdf

This accessible guide provides a stimulating analysis of the governance of the night-time economy in cities for practitioners and newcomers alike. Drawing on a wide range of case studies of after dark activity in cities around the world, it reviews labour, environmental services, healthcare, the role of leaders including night mayors, managers and commissioners, and the influence of both public and private sectors. Offering invaluable insights for the future of night-time governance during the COVID-19 pandemic and beyond, this book deepens our understanding of the benefits, challenges and impacts of a neglected aspect of the economy.