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Author : Arthur Collier
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 238 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 1836
Category : First philosophy
ISBN : HARVARD:AH6RAU
Author : Robert James
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 946 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 1747
Category : Dispensatories
ISBN : UOM:39015066543219
Author : Stefania Centrone,Sara Negri,Deniz Sarikaya,Peter M. Schuster
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 375 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2019-10-25
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783030204471
In a fragment entitled Elementa Nova Matheseos Universalis (1683?) Leibniz writes “the mathesis [...] shall deliver the method through which things that are conceivable can be exactly determined”; in another fragment he takes the mathesis to be “the science of all things that are conceivable.” Leibniz considers all mathematical disciplines as branches of the mathesis and conceives the mathesis as a general science of forms applicable not only to magnitudes but to every object that exists in our imagination, i.e. that is possible at least in principle. As a general science of forms the mathesis investigates possible relations between “arbitrary objects” (“objets quelconques”). It is an abstract theory of combinations and relations among objects whatsoever. In 1810 the mathematician and philosopher Bernard Bolzano published a booklet entitled Contributions to a Better-Grounded Presentation of Mathematics. There is, according to him, a certain objective connection among the truths that are germane to a certain homogeneous field of objects: some truths are the “reasons” (“Gründe”) of others, and the latter are “consequences” (“Folgen”) of the former. The reason-consequence relation seems to be the counterpart of causality at the level of a relation between true propositions. Arigorous proof is characterized in this context as a proof that shows the reason of the proposition that is to be proven. Requirements imposed on rigorous proofs seem to anticipate normalization results in current proof theory. The contributors of Mathesis Universalis, Computability and Proof, leading experts in the fields of computer science, mathematics, logic and philosophy, show the evolution of these and related ideas exploring topics in proof theory, computability theory, intuitionistic logic, constructivism and reverse mathematics, delving deeply into a contextual examination of the relationship between mathematical rigor and demands for simplification.
Author : Jean-Yves Beziau
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 246 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2007-08-08
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783764383541
Universal Logic is not a new logic, but a general theory of logics, considered as mathematical structures. The name was introduced about ten years ago, but the subject is as old as the beginning of modern logic. It was revived after the flowering of thousands of new logics during the last thirty years: there was a need for a systematic theory of logics to put some order in this chaotic multiplicity. The present book contains recent works on universal logic by first-class researchers from all around the world. The book is full of new and challenging ideas that will guide the future of this exciting subject. It will be of interest for people who want to better understand what logic is. It will help those who are lost in the jungle of heterogeneous logical systems to find a way. Tools and concepts are provided here for those who want to study classes of already existing logics or want to design and build new ones.
Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 816 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 1832
Category : Electronic
ISBN : RUTGERS:39030031142435
Author : Isaac Newton
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 358 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 1707
Category : Algebra
ISBN : GENT:900000070620
Author : Jaakko Hintikka
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 290 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2013-04-09
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789401586016
R. G. Collingwood saw one of the main tasks of philosophers and of historians of human thought in uncovering what he called the ultimate presuppositions of different thinkers, of different philosophical movements and of entire eras of intellectual history. He also noted that such ultimate presuppositions usually remain tacit at first, and are discovered only by subsequent reflection. Collingwood would have been delighted by the contrast that constitutes the overall theme of the essays collected in this volume. Not only has this dichotomy ofviews been one ofthe mostcrucial watersheds in the entire twentieth-century philosophical thought. Not only has it remained largely implicit in the writings of the philosophers for whom it mattered most. It is a truly Collingwoodian presupposition also in that it is not apremise assumed by different thinkers in their argumentation. It is the presupposition of a question, an assumption to the effect that a certain general question can be raised and answered. Its role is not belied by the fact that several philosophers who answered it one way or the other seem to be largely unaware that the other answer also makes sense - if it does. This Collingwoodian question can be formulated in a first rough approximation by asking whether language - our actual working language, Tarski's "colloquiallanguage" - is universal in the sense of being inescapable. This formulation needs all sorts of explanations, however.
Author : Philip Schaff
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 576 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 1878
Category : Creeds
ISBN : UVA:X002418548
Author : Bill Rosser
Publisher : Lulu.com
Page : 176 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2024-05-22
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9781304774057
Author : John K'Eogh
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 204 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 1735
Category : Botany
ISBN : OXFORD:N11683716
Author : Philip Schaff
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 972 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 1877
Category : Creeds
ISBN : UVA:X001992975
Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 130 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 1819
Category : Electronic
ISBN : ONB:+Z43137107
Author : George LAWSON (Rector of More, Salop.)
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 234 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 1686
Category : Electronic
ISBN : BL:A0020652699
Author : Philip Schaff
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 630 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 1890
Category : Creeds
ISBN : CHI:21967442
Author : Johannes Plass
Publisher : Gestalten
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Art
ISBN : UOM:39015060084152
This book follows up on the success of dgv's bestseller Lingua Grafica, which has established itself as a leading tool for guiding international designers in their everyday work. The expectations of fans of its predecessor will not be disappointed - Imperium Imaginum also features a structured portfolio of the latest logos and icons done by the Mutabor design studio. Imperium Imaginum explains the process behind logo creation from the perspective of the award-winning creative team. Mutabor breaks down the development of various logos into a series of steps. This visual presentation shows designers examples of how they can approach complex and abstract subjects in logo design. With Imperium Imaginum, another book has been created which will serve designers worldwide as both a source of inspiration and a practical reference work.