20 Things To Know About Deep Brain Stimulation

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20 Things to Know about Deep Brain Stimulation

Author : Erwin B. Montgomery, Jr.
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 297 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2015
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780199338825

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20 Things to Know about Deep Brain Stimulation by Erwin B. Montgomery, Jr. Pdf

An iconoclast in-depth analysis of the current understanding of DBS: efficacy, safety, indications, selection criteria and post-operative management. This book is an epistemic analysis of the presumptions, assumptions and fallacies. It provides the revolutionary potential and the complexity of DBS in changing healthcare delivery; the ethics are discussed in detail.

20 Things to Know about Deep Brain Stimulation

Author : Erwin B. Montgomery
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2015
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 0190209747

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20 Things to Know about Deep Brain Stimulation by Erwin B. Montgomery Pdf

An iconoclast in-depth analysis of the current understanding of DBS: efficacy, safety, indications, selection criteria and post-operative management. This book is an epistemic analysis of the presumptions, assumptions and fallacies. It provides the revolutionary potential and the complexity of DBS in changing healthcare delivery; the ethics are discussed in detail.

Deep Brain Stimulation Management

Author : William J. Marks, Jr
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 251 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2015-09-03
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781107084254

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Deep Brain Stimulation Management by William J. Marks, Jr Pdf

Essential reference guide for clinicians working with DBS patients, fully revised throughout with new chapters on epilepsy and psychiatric disorders.

Deep Brain Stimulation

Author : Shilpa Chitnis MD, PhD,Pravin Khemani MD,Michael S. Okun MD
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2020-06-30
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780190647216

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Deep Brain Stimulation by Shilpa Chitnis MD, PhD,Pravin Khemani MD,Michael S. Okun MD Pdf

Deep Brain Stimulation addresses the practical tips required to program and manage deep brain stimulation devices in the clinic. The number of deep brain stimulation devices worldwide will soon eclipse 200,000 and is an approved surgical treatment for medically refractory neurological movement disorders such as Parkinson disease, tremors, and dystonia. It is, therefore, inevitable that clinicians and nurses will require the necessary tools, and exemplary real-life cases, to manage these complex patients. This book offers a case-based approach to common and uncommon neurologic problems related to deep brain stimulator problems. Each case is a clinical pearl, accompanied by a discussion as well as practical tips to improve patient management.

Deep Brain Stimulation for Parkinson's Disease

Author : Gordon H. Baltuch,Matthew B. Stern
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 372 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2007-03-19
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781420019759

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Deep Brain Stimulation for Parkinson's Disease by Gordon H. Baltuch,Matthew B. Stern Pdf

Considered the largest breakthrough in the treatment of Parkinson's disease in the past 40 years, Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) is a pioneering procedure of neurology and functional neurosurgery, forging enormous change and growth within the field. The first comprehensive text devoted to this surgical therapy, Deep Brain Stimulation for Parkinson's

Surgery for Parkinson's Disease

Author : Robert R. Goodman
Publisher : Springer
Page : 178 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2018-12-28
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783319236933

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Surgery for Parkinson's Disease by Robert R. Goodman Pdf

Deep brain stimulation for the treatment of patients with Parkinson’s disease was introduced in the 1990s. Initially performed only at academic centers, over the past decade it has become a widespread surgical procedure. A variety of surgical techniques are employed and innovations are introduced frequently. This book is an ideal source of information for the many practicing neurosurgeons who did not learn this surgery during their training but would now like to add it to their practice, as well as an excellent update on exciting new developments in surgery for Parkinson’s disease. This book is designed to provide practicing neurosurgeons with current knowledge on the practical aspects of surgical treatment of patients with Parkinson’s disease. It explains how to identify surgical candidates and determine the optimal surgery, describes the various surgical techniques that are currently employed, and offers insights into how to optimize deep brain stimulation therapy after implantation. The keys to avoidance of surgical complications are carefully elucidated. In addition, an overview is provided of potential advances on the near-term horizon, including closed-loop deep brain stimulation, gene therapy, and optogenetics. All topics are covered by experienced Parkinson’s disease surgeons, in a concise and digestable format. The book will be an ideal source of information for the many practicing neurosurgeons who would like to add deep brain stimulation to their practice, as well as an excellent update on new developments in surgery for Parkinson’s disease.

Deep Brain Stimulation

Author : Peter Bain,Tipu Aziz,Xuguang Liu,Dipankar Nandi
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 227 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2009-03-05
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780199543717

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Deep Brain Stimulation by Peter Bain,Tipu Aziz,Xuguang Liu,Dipankar Nandi Pdf

This handbook provides an overview of the use of deep brain stimulation (DBS) for the treatment of movement disorders as well as an introduction to the developing area of DBS for the management of psychiatric disease.

Brain Stimulation

Author : V. Visser-Vandewalle,J. Kuhn
Publisher : Elsevier Inc. Chapters
Page : 784 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2013-11-11
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780128080269

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Brain Stimulation by V. Visser-Vandewalle,J. Kuhn Pdf

Tourette syndrome is a neuropsychiatric disorder characterized by motor and vocal tics, often associated with behavioral disorders, with typical onset in early childhood. In most patients, the symptoms decrease spontaneously when adulthood is reached, or can be treated with behavioral therapy or medication. Only a small proportion of patients are candidates for surgical treatment. In 1999, thalamic deep brain stimulation (DBS) was introduced for intractable Tourette syndrome. Since then, a diversity of targets have been used, located mainly at the level of the medial part of the thalamus, in the globus pallidus internus (anteromedial limbic and posteroventrolateral motor part), the globus pallidus externus, and the internal capsule/nucleus accumbens. The pathophysiology of Tourette syndrome is still a matter of considerable debate. Current knowledge of cortical–basal ganglia–thalamocortical circuits provides explanations for the beneficial effects of DBS on tics. Inclusion and exclusion criteria have been formulated to identify good candidates for DBS. Because of the small number of patients, there is a strong need for multicenter double-blind trials with standard protocols.

Connectomic Deep Brain Stimulation

Author : Andreas Horn
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 602 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2021-09-10
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780128218624

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Connectomic Deep Brain Stimulation by Andreas Horn Pdf

Connectomic Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) covers this highly efficacious treatment option for movement disorders such as Parkinson’s Disease, Essential Tremor and Dystonia. The book examines its impact on distributed brain networks that span across the human brain in parallel with modern-day neuroimaging concepts and the connectomics of the brain. It asks several questions, including which cortical areas should DBS electrodes be connected in order to generate the highest possible clinical improvement? Which connections should be avoided? Could these connectomic insights be used to better understand the mechanism of action of DBS? How can they be transferred to individual patients, and more. This book is suitable for neuroscientists, neurologists and functional surgeons studying DBS. It provides practical advice on processing strategies and theoretical background, highlighting and reviewing the current state-of-the-art in connectomic surgery. Written to provide a "hands-on" approach for neuroscience graduate students, as well as medical personnel from the fields of neurology and neurosurgery Includes preprocessing strategies (such as co-registration, normalization, lead localization, VTA estimation and fiber-tracking approaches) Presents references (key articles, books and protocols) for additional detailed study Provides data analysis boxes in each chapter to help with data interpretation

Deep Brain Stimulation

Author : William S. Anderson,The Society for Innovative Neuroscience in Neurosurgery
Publisher : Thieme
Page : 555 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2019-05-10
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781626237988

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Deep Brain Stimulation by William S. Anderson,The Society for Innovative Neuroscience in Neurosurgery Pdf

The one-stop resource on deep brain stimulation for functional neurosurgeons! Deep brain stimulation (DBS) is used to modulate dysfunctional circuits in the brain with stimulation pulses applied to specific target areas of the brain. Globally, DBS procedures have been most commonly performed for Parkinson's disease and essential tremor, but there are now new and growing research efforts studying DBS for psychiatric disorders and epilepsy. Deep Brain Stimulation: Techniques and Practices written by the Society for Innovative Neuroscience in Neurosurgery along with Dr. William S. Anderson and distinguished experts presents the latest DBS approaches. The book begins with a history of DBS, general frame-based techniques, patient selection primarily for movement disorders, multidisciplinary collaboration, and ethical considerations. Subsequent chapters detail diverse technologies and disease-specific treatment for Parkinson's disease, essential tremor, dystonia, OCD, epilepsy, major depression, Tourette syndrome, emerging psychiatric indications, and pediatric applications. Key highlights Lead placement techniques utilizing currently available customized platforms and robotics Microelectrode recording and image-based direct targeting with MRI and CT to enhance lead placement Lesioning methods including radiofrequency, and MR-guided focused ultrasound Discussion of recent innovations in tractography to delineate white matter tracts in the brain and closed loop stimulation DBS has helped thousands of patients with intractable conditions, allowing for a programmable therapy with durable treatment effect. This remarkable guide provides the essentials for functional neurosurgeons to pursue intraoperative research opportunities in this growing subspecialty and incorporate DBS into clinical practice.

Oxford Handbook of Clinical and Healthcare Research

Author : Sumantra Ray,Sue Fitzpatrick,Rajna Golubic,Susan Fisher
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 603 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780199608478

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Oxford Handbook of Clinical and Healthcare Research by Sumantra Ray,Sue Fitzpatrick,Rajna Golubic,Susan Fisher Pdf

This handbook is a definitive, up-to-date, and succinct text covering the legislative requirements, scientific foundations, and clinical good practice necessary for clinical, academic, and healthcare research.

Deep Brain Stimulation Programming

Author : Erwin B. Montgomery, Jr., MD
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2010-04-13
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780199890019

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Deep Brain Stimulation Programming by Erwin B. Montgomery, Jr., MD Pdf

Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) is a remarkable therapy for an expanding range of neurological and psychiatric disorders. In many cases it is better than best medical therapy and succeeds even when brain transplants fail. Yet despite the remarkable benefits, many physicians and healthcare professionals seem hesitant to embrace this therapy. Post-operative programming of the DBS systems seems unfamiliar, even mysterious, and is viewed as difficult and time consuming. However, DBS programming is rational and can be efficient and effective if one understands the basing underlying concepts of electronics, electrophysiology, and the relevant regional anatomy. Even these principles can be relatively easy to grasp. The book helps the reader to obtain an intuitive understanding of the basic principles of electronics, electrophysiology and the relevant regional anatomy through the use of readily understood metaphors and numerous illustrations. In addition a number of tools are provided including algorithms to ensure efficient and thorough programming. Forms are provided to help with documentation. In addition, DBS related research provides a remarkable tool to understand how the brain works and what happens in diseases such as Parkinson's disease. Already long cherished theories of the pathophysiology of Parkinson's disease must be abandoned. Indeed, these DBS derived insights suggest fundamental revisions of theories of brain function are in order. The book provides an introduction to where some of the new theories may lead particularly with the growing awareness of the importance of oscillations in the brain's activities. The brain has more in common with electrical devices, such as computers, than it does to a stew of chemicals. DBS operates at the electrical level in the brain, which is fundamental to how the brain creates, manipulates and conveys information and may indeed be fundamental to the misinformation the results in the dysfunction related to disorders of the brain. For downloadable forms and other relevant material, please visit: http://www.uab.edu/DBS_PrinciplesAndPractice

Balance Dysfunction in Parkinson’s Disease

Author : Martina Mancini,John G. Nutt,Fay B. Horak
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 226 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2019-09-14
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780128138755

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Balance Dysfunction in Parkinson’s Disease by Martina Mancini,John G. Nutt,Fay B. Horak Pdf

Balance Dysfunction in Parkinson’s Disease: Basic Mechanisms to Clinical Management presents the most updated information on a variety of topics. Sections help clinicians evaluate the types of balance control issues, dynamic balance dysfunction during turning, and the effects of medication, deep brain stimulation, and rehabilitation intervention on balance control. This book is the first to review the four main postural control systems and how they are affected, including balance during quiet stance, reactive postural adjustments to external perturbations, anticipatory postural adjustments in preparation for voluntary movements, and dynamic balance control during walking and turning. In addition, the book's authors summarize the effects of levodopa, deep brain stimulation, and rehabilitation intervention for each balance domain. This book is recommended for anyone interested in how and why balance control is affected by PD. Provides the first comprehensive review of research to date on balance dysfunctions in Parkinson's disease Discusses how to translate current neuroscience research into practice regarding neural control of balance Provides evidence on the effects of current interventions on balance control

Intraoperative Neurophysiological Monitoring for Deep Brain Stimulation

Author : Erwin B. Montgomery, Jr.
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 417 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780199351008

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Intraoperative Neurophysiological Monitoring for Deep Brain Stimulation by Erwin B. Montgomery, Jr. Pdf

Thorough understanding of electricity, electronics, biophysics, neurophysiology, and neuroanatomy renders more tractable otherwise complex electrophysiologically-based targeting. The textbook integrates these subjects in a single resource. Ultimately, electrophysiological monitoring required controlling the movement of electrons in electronic circuits. Thus, the textbook begins with fundamental discussions of electrons, the forces moving electrons, and the electrical circuits controlling these forces. The forces that allow recording and analysis also permeate the environment producing interference, such as noise and artifact. The textbook discusses noise and artifact and the measures to avoid or suppress them. The textbook discusses interpretive principles and methods for translating electrophysiological information collected along a trajectory into an understanding of the trajectory's functional-anatomical location, as well as its optimal location and direction. Forms included allow one to document observations, consult algorithms, and interpret data. Other discussions cover safe brain stimulation, correct interpretation of patient responses, procedures of targeted neurological examinations to assess patients' condition in response to stimulation and any surgical consequences, various aspects and limitations of image-based surgical planning, and principles governing use of electrode-guiding mechanical devices.

Deep Brain Stimulation for Neurological Disorders

Author : Toru Itakura
Publisher : Springer
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2014-08-28
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783319084763

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Deep Brain Stimulation for Neurological Disorders by Toru Itakura Pdf

Chronic electrical stimulation of the brain has demonstrated excellent outcomes in patients with Parkinson’s disease and has recently also been applied to various other neurological diseases. This comprehensive, up-to-date textbook will meet the needs of all who wish to learn more about the application of deep brain stimulation and will provide a sound basis for safe and accurate surgery. The book comprises two main parts, the first of which presents relevant anatomical and functional background information on the basal ganglia, thalamus and other brain structures as well as on the mechanism of brain stimulation. The second part describes clinical studies on deep brain stimulation, covering results in a range of movement disorders and psychiatric diseases and also important aspects of instrumentation and technique. The authors are outstanding scientists and experts in the field from across the world.