21st Century Maritime Silk Road A Peaceful Way Forward

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21st Century Maritime Silk Road: A Peaceful Way Forward

Chongwei Zheng,Ziniu Xiao,Wen Zhou,Xiaobin Chen,Xuan Chen
21st Century Maritime Silk Road A Peaceful Way Forward Book PDF

Author : Chongwei Zheng,Ziniu Xiao,Wen Zhou,Xiaobin Chen,Xuan Chen
Publisher : Springer
Page : 170 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2018-03-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789811079771

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21st Century Maritime Silk Road: A Peaceful Way Forward by Chongwei Zheng,Ziniu Xiao,Wen Zhou,Xiaobin Chen,Xuan Chen Pdf

This book focuses on understanding the characteristics of the marine environment; overall characteristic of the marine resources (especially the marine new energy) and their current utilization; important routes, channels, and ports; and the Maritime Silk Road from the perspective of international law. It also discusses the significance and opportunities of the Maritime Silk Road initiative, analyzes the challenges involved in the construction of the Maritime Silk Road and provides corresponding countermeasures. Based on the above research, this book also proposes to construct a comprehensive application platform for the Maritime Silk Road that will be a practical tool for decision-making. This book is one of the series publications on the 21st century Maritime Silk Road (shortened as “Maritime Silk Road”). This series publications cover the characteristics of the marine environment and marine new energy, remote islands and reefs construction, climate change, early warning of wave disasters, legal escort, marine environment and energy big data construction, etc. contributing to the safe and efficient construction of the Maritime Silk Road. It aims to improve our knowledge of the ocean, thus to improve the capacity for marine construction, enhance the viability of remote islands and reefs, ease the energy crisis and protect the ecological environment, improve the quality of life of residents along the Maritime Silk Road, and protect the rights, interests of the countries and regions participating in the construction of the Maritime Silk Road. It will be a valuable reference for decision-makers, researchers, and marine engineers working in the related fields.

The 21st Century Maritime Silk Road

Keyuan Zou,Shicun Wu,Qiang Ye
The 21st Century Maritime Silk Road Book PDF

Author : Keyuan Zou,Shicun Wu,Qiang Ye
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2019-07-09
Category : History
ISBN : 9780429602986

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The 21st Century Maritime Silk Road by Keyuan Zou,Shicun Wu,Qiang Ye Pdf

This book explores the opportunities and challenges that both Europe and Asia face under the framework of the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road Initiative. The 21st Century Maritime Silk Road Initiative (MSR Initiative), put forward by the Chinese government together with the Silk Road Economic Belt, reflects China’s ambition and vision to shape the global economic and political order. The first step and priority under the MSR Initiative, according to documents issued by China, is to build three ‘Blue Economic Passages’ linking China with the rest of the world at sea, two of which will connect China with Europe. This initiative, however, still faces enormous challenges of geopolitical suspicion and security risks. This book seeks to assess these risks and their causes for the cooperation between the Eurasian countries under the framework of MSR and puts forward suggestions to deal with these risks in the interdisciplinary perspectives of international relations and international law. Featuring a global team of contributors, this book will be of much interest to students of Asian politics, maritime security, international law and international relations.

21st Century Maritime Silk Road: Wind Energy Resource Evaluation

Chongwei Zheng,Hui Song,Fang Liang,Yi-peng Jin,Dong-yu Wang,Yu-chi Tian
21st Century Maritime Silk Road Wind Energy Resource Evaluation Book PDF

Author : Chongwei Zheng,Hui Song,Fang Liang,Yi-peng Jin,Dong-yu Wang,Yu-chi Tian
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 177 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2021-08-10
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789811641114

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21st Century Maritime Silk Road: Wind Energy Resource Evaluation by Chongwei Zheng,Hui Song,Fang Liang,Yi-peng Jin,Dong-yu Wang,Yu-chi Tian Pdf

This book aims to establish a wind energy evaluation system, to provide scientific reference for site selection, daily operation and long-term planning of wind power generation, thus to make contribution to breaking the shackles of power shortage. Firstly, it presents the advantages and disadvantages of offshore wind power, then further discusses about the status quo and challenges for wind power programs along the Maritime Silk Road and offer suggestions. A wind energy evaluation system was proposed with the Maritime Silk Road as a case study, including climatic features of wind power (temporal-spatial distribution), long-term climatic trend and mechanism, short-term forecast of wind energy, mid- and long-term projection of wind energy, technology of wind energy evaluation on key point or vital region and offshore wind energy dataset construction, to provide systematic and scientific reference for wind power evaluation and utilization. This book is one of the series of publications on 21st century Maritime Silk Road (shortened as “Maritime Silk Road”). It covers the characteristics of the marine environment and marine renewable energy, remote islands and reefs construction, climate change, early warning of wave disasters, legal escort, marine environment and energy big data construction, etc., contributing to the safe and efficient construction of the Maritime Silk Road. It aims to improve our knowledge of the ocean, thus, to improve the capacity for marine construction, enhance the viability of remote islands and reefs, ease the energy crisis and protect the ecological environment, improve the quality of life of residents along the Maritime Silk Road, and protect the rights, interests of the countries and regions participating in the construction of the Maritime Silk Road. It is a valuable reference for decision-makers, researchers, and marine engineers working in the related fields.

21st Century Maritime Silk Road: Wave Energy Resource Evaluation

Chongwei Zheng,Jianjun Xu,Chao Zhan,Qing Wang
21st Century Maritime Silk Road Wave Energy Resource Evaluation Book PDF

Author : Chongwei Zheng,Jianjun Xu,Chao Zhan,Qing Wang
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 170 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2019-10-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789811509179

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21st Century Maritime Silk Road: Wave Energy Resource Evaluation by Chongwei Zheng,Jianjun Xu,Chao Zhan,Qing Wang Pdf

This book focuses on the evaluation of wave energy in the Maritime Silk Road. Firstly, it compares wave energy and other main energy sources, and then discusses the various disadvantages. It also presents the current research and the difficulties of wave energy evaluation, and systematically analyzes the climatic characteristics of the wave energy, including the temporal–spatial distribution and climatic trend of a series of key factors (e.g. wave power density, availability, richness, stability, energy direction, energy storage). It then describes the design of a short-term forecasting scheme and a long-term projection scheme of wave energy suitable for the Maritime Silk Road, to serve as a plan for the daily operation and long-term development of wave energy. Further, it highlights the wave energy analysis and decision-making in the context of the remote islands and reefs, using Sri Lanka is taken as a case study. Lastly, it presents the first wave energy resource dataset for the Maritime Silk Road. This book is one of a series of publications on the 21st century Maritime Silk Road (shortened as “Maritime Silk Road”) that covers the characteristics of the marine environment and marine new energy, remote islands and reef construction, climate change, early warning of wave disasters, legal escort, marine environment and energy big data construction, contributing to the safe and efficient construction of the Maritime Silk Road. It aims to improve our knowledge of the ocean, and so improve the capacity for marine construction, enhance the viability of remote islands and reefs, ease the energy crisis and protect the ecological environment and improve the quality of life of residents along the Maritime Silk Road, as well as to protect the rights, and interests of the countries and regions participating in the construction of the Maritime Silk Road. This book is a valuable reference resource for decision-makers, researchers, and marine engineers working in the related fields.

21st Century Maritime Silk Road: Construction of Remote Islands and Reefs

Chongwei Zheng,Chongyin Li,Hailang Wu,Min Wang
21st Century Maritime Silk Road Construction of Remote Islands and Reefs Book PDF

Author : Chongwei Zheng,Chongyin Li,Hailang Wu,Min Wang
Publisher : Springer
Page : 137 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2018-07-27
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789811081149

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21st Century Maritime Silk Road: Construction of Remote Islands and Reefs by Chongwei Zheng,Chongyin Li,Hailang Wu,Min Wang Pdf

This book focuses on the construction of remote islands and reefs in the Maritime Silk Road. Firstly, it analyzes the functions, necessity and difficulties of the construction of remote islands and reefs; then provides corresponding countermeasures. According to the urgent demand of electricity and freshwater, it focus on wave and offshore wind energy evaluation of the important remote islands and reefs of the Maritime Silk Road, providing reference for the choice of location of power plants, daily operation and long term plan of wave/wind power generation. Several important key points are selected in the case study to realize their electricity and freshwater self-sufficiency and thus to improve their viability. This book also presents the marine characteristics (especially hazardous elements) under the demands of island runway construction and marine new energy development, to promote safe and efficient implementation of the remote islands and reefs construction. This book is one of the series of publications on the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road (shortened as “Maritime Silk Road”). It covers the characteristics of the marine environment and marine new energy, remote islands and reefs construction, climate change, early warning of wave disasters, legal escort, marine environment and energy big data construction, etc. contributing to the safe and efficient construction of the Maritime Silk Road. It aims to improve our knowledge of the ocean, thus to improve the capacity for marine construction, enhance the viability of remote islands and reefs, ease the energy crisis and protect the ecological environment, improve the quality of life of residents along the Maritime Silk Road, and protect the rights, interests of the countries and regions participating in the construction of the Maritime Silk Road. It will be a valuable reference for decision-makers, researchers, and marine engineers working in the related fields.

21st-century Maritime Silk Road Initiative: Aims And Objectives, Implementation Strategies And Policy Recommendations

Jianglin Zhao
21st century Maritime Silk Road Initiative Aims And Objectives Implementation Strategies And Policy Recommendations Book PDF

Author : Jianglin Zhao
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 348 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2020-01-14
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789811206733

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21st-century Maritime Silk Road Initiative: Aims And Objectives, Implementation Strategies And Policy Recommendations by Jianglin Zhao Pdf

The concept of a '21st-Century Maritime Silk Road' refers to the proposed modern-time version of the ancient Maritime Silk Road that connected China with the rest of Asia, and even parts of eastern Africa. It is a strategic initiative designed to increase investments in and foster collaboration among all countries along the ancient Silk Road. This volume, 21st-Century Maritime Silk Road Initiative: Aims and Objectives, Implementation Strategies and Policy Recommendations, presents the latest research findings on the directions and implementation methods related to the initiative, and contributors offer policy suggestions, include promoting effective macroeconomic policies, extending microeconomic cooperation schemes, removing trade barriers and facilitating financial integration, building infrastructures that can connect all subregions in Asia, and increasing people-to-people exchanges and industrial cooperation.

China in Africa

Sabella O. Abidde,Tokunbo A. Ayoola
China in Africa Book PDF

Author : Sabella O. Abidde,Tokunbo A. Ayoola
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 397 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2021-02-03
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781793612335

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China in Africa by Sabella O. Abidde,Tokunbo A. Ayoola Pdf

This book examines Sino-African relations and their impact on Africa. It argues that Africa’s relationship with China has had a profound impact on key sectors in Africa—economic and political development, the media, infrastructural development, foreign direct investments, loans, debt peonage, and international relations. The authors also analyze the imperialist and neo-colonialist implications of this relationship and discuss the degree to which the relationship is beneficial to Africa.

China’s Belt and Road Initiative

Alfred Gerstl,Ute Wallenböck
China s Belt and Road Initiative Book PDF

Author : Alfred Gerstl,Ute Wallenböck
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 251 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2020-11-29
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000260571

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China’s Belt and Road Initiative by Alfred Gerstl,Ute Wallenböck Pdf

This edited volume presents a trans-disciplinary and multifaceted assessment of the strategic and economic impacts of China’s Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) on three regions, namely Central Asia, Southeast Asia, and Central Eastern Europe. The contributions to this book demonstrate the requirement of a more realistic view concerning the anticipated economic benefits of the New Silk Road. The contributors critique the strategic effects of China’s opaque long-term grand strategy on the regional and global political order. Specific countries that are covered are Finland, Hungary, Kazakhstan, Malaysia, Poland, and Thailand. Additionally, case studies from South Asia and Africa, notably India and Ethiopia, enable insightful comparisons. Encouraging readers to critically challenge mainstream interpretations of the aims and impacts of the BRI, this book should interest academics and students from various disciplines including Political Science, International Relations, Political Geography, Sociology, Economics, International Development, and Chinese Studies.

China's Belt And Road Initiative, The Eurasian Landbridge, And The New Mega-regionalism

Richard Pomfret
China s Belt And Road Initiative The Eurasian Landbridge And The New Mega regionalism Book PDF

Author : Richard Pomfret
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 199 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2019-11-05
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789811208744

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China's Belt And Road Initiative, The Eurasian Landbridge, And The New Mega-regionalism by Richard Pomfret Pdf

This contribution to the World Scientific series on the Belt and Road Initiative focuses on the overland connections west from China, the Silk Road Economic Belt component of the BRI. It emphasizes the economic underpinning of the Belt in the market-driven creation of the Eurasian Landbridge and the linking of regional value chains. A fundamental economic driver behind this is the twenty-first century evolution of international value chains, in which China plays a major role, and their transformation by new trade technologies. Finer fragmentation of production and wider scanning for participants in value chains underlie the need for common, preferably global, regulation of new trade technologies and the emergence of mega-regional trade agreements (and China's response to such agreements).Thus, the Eurasian part of the Belt and Road Initiative must be seen in conjunction with China's growing role in the twenty-first-century global economy. Especially since the 2016 US presidential election, these connections have become entwined with China's reactions to criticisms of the Belt and Road Initiative and China's recognition of the benefits of more nuanced economic diplomacy to find common ground with other economic powers, notably the European Union and signatories of the Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership.

Greening China’s New Silk Roads

Ferguson, R. J.
Greening China s New Silk Roads Book PDF

Author : Ferguson, R. J.
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2021-12-07
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781788977470

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Greening China’s New Silk Roads by Ferguson, R. J. Pdf

This timely book offers a critical account of key governance challenges of the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI). Illustrating China’s efforts to expand its idea of a sustainable eco-civilization, thereby ‘greening’ the BRI, it explores the disputes that have emerged from this process and subsequent complications resulting from geopolitical competition.

Routledge Handbook of the South China Sea

Zou Keyuan
Routledge Handbook of the South China Sea Book PDF

Author : Zou Keyuan
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 540 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2021-06-28
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000396133

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Routledge Handbook of the South China Sea by Zou Keyuan Pdf

The Routledge Handbook of the South China Sea presents a comprehensive and in-depth analysis of South China Sea issues. It evaluates the dynamics of the latest developments and identifies factors that contribute to dispute settlement and a cooperative management regime of one of the most important seas in the world – one which not only contains rich marine resources and distinctive biodiversity but is also a critical sea route for global trade and communications. The Handbook is divided into six parts, each representing a focused area of enquiry: • History and geostrategic landscape • Sovereignty and maritime entitlements • South China Sea policies of major claimants • Natural resources and environment • Cooperation and institutions • Challenges and prospects Written by world-renowned experts and scholars, with specialisms from geography to international law, the volume’s 25 chapters contribute interdisciplinary perspectives, reflecting the impact of how South China Sea policies are shaped by national governments and international organizations. As such, the Handbook provides an authoritative reference to South China Sea Studies, useful for students and scholars of international relations, history, maritime and Asian studies.

The Handbook of the Arctic

Egor V. Pak,Artem I. Krivtsov,Natalia S. Zagrebelnaya
The Handbook of the Arctic Book PDF

Author : Egor V. Pak,Artem I. Krivtsov,Natalia S. Zagrebelnaya
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 1218 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2022-07-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789811692505

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The Handbook of the Arctic by Egor V. Pak,Artem I. Krivtsov,Natalia S. Zagrebelnaya Pdf

This book offers a broad and holistic overview of issues in the Arctic today, a region which is transforming due to changing world order and climate agenda. While new economic opportunities - and with China, as well as other geopolitical players in the region - are emerging, new security challenges are arising as well. In this comprehensive scholarly resource, contributors from around the world and from a broad variety of disciplines share their thoughts on the future of the Arctic, in a manuscript that will be of interest to researchers, economists, and policymakers.

China's Relations with Africa

Joshua Eisenman,David H. Shinn
China s Relations with Africa Book PDF

Author : Joshua Eisenman,David H. Shinn
Publisher : Columbia University Press
Page : 259 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2023-08-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780231558228

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China's Relations with Africa by Joshua Eisenman,David H. Shinn Pdf

Since Xi Jinping’s accession to power in 2012, nearly every aspect of China’s relations with Africa has grown dramatically. Beijing has increased the share of resources it devotes to African countries, expanding military cooperation, technological investment, and educational and cultural programs as well as extending its political influence. This book examines the full scope of contemporary political and security relations between China and Africa. David H. Shinn and Joshua Eisenman not only explain the specific tactics and methods that Beijing uses to build its strategic relations with African political and military elites but also contextualize and interpret them within China’s larger geostrategy. They argue that the priorities of Chinese leaders—including the conflation of threats to the Communist Party with threats to the country, a growing emphasis on relations in the Global South, and a focus on countering U.S. hegemony—have combined to elevate Africa’s importance among policy makers in Beijing. Ranging from diplomacy and propaganda to arms sales and space cooperation, from increasingly frequent People’s Liberation Army Navy port calls in Africa to the rising number of African students studying in China, this book marshals extensive and compelling qualitative and quantitative evidence of the deepening ties between China and Africa. Drawing on two decades of systematic data and hundreds of surveys and in-person interviews, Shinn and Eisenman shed new light on the state of China-Africa relations today and consider what the future may hold.

Belt and Road Initiative

Simelane, Thokozani,Managa, Lavhelesani R.
Belt and Road Initiative Book PDF

Author : Simelane, Thokozani,Managa, Lavhelesani R.
Publisher : Africa Institute of South Africa
Page : 40 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2018-11-02
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780798305266

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Belt and Road Initiative by Simelane, Thokozani,Managa, Lavhelesani R. Pdf

China’s emphasis on infrastructure development has received support from African leaders. Its focus on infrastructure development in Africa was endorsed by the signing of a Memorandum of Understanding between China and the African Union on 27 January 2015. The agreement outline plans for connecting African countries through transportation infrastructure projects, including modern highways, airports, and high speed railways. At the heart of Belt and Road Initiative lies the creation of an economic land belt that includes countries on the original Silk Road through Central Asia, the Middle East and Europe, as well as a maritime “road” that links China’s port facilities with the African coast, pushing up through the Suez Canal into the Mediterranean. China has from the outset emphasised that the Belt and Road Initiative will be developed within the framework of the five principles. These entails mutual respect for each other’s territorial integrity and sovereignty; non-aggression; non-interference in each other’s internal affairs; equality and mutual benefit; and peaceful coexistence. This volume provides an analysis of this stance by both African and Chinese scholars. Africa through its Agenda 2063 has been driving, among others, the re-industrialisation of its economies, improved connectivity and infrastructure development, diversification of energy sources, technology transfer and skills development. The Belt and Road Initiative provides an alternative path for Africa to realise some of these milestones.

The Political Economy Of China's Belt And Road Initiative

Zou Lei
The Political Economy Of China s Belt And Road Initiative Book PDF

Author : Zou Lei
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 404 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2018-05-04
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789813222670

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The Political Economy Of China's Belt And Road Initiative by Zou Lei Pdf

Silk Road was once the most important economic-cultural tie connecting the Eurasian countries before the rise of the West. In September 2013, Chinese President Xi Jinping put forward the initiative to jointly build the Silk Road Economic Belt and 21st-Century Maritime Silk Road, which is abbreviated as the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI). This book analyzes the BRI through the approach of political economy and establishes the analytic framework of BRI from historical and comparative perspectives. It clearly displays the strategic considerations, future vision, constructing framework, governmental actions, latest achievements, multiple opportunities and potential risks of BRI. As China's grand national development strategy and international cooperation initiative, the BRI will largely shape China's domestic and foreign policies in the Xi Jinping era. The book is the first academic monograph on the BRI and it enables readers to comprehensively understand this initiative and its implications to China, Eurasia and the world. Contents: Reflections on the Ancient Silk Road The "Modern Silk Road" between China and the Middle East Understanding China's Belt and Road Initiative in the New Era Cooperation Framework of Building the Belt and Road Development Opportunities of the Belt and Road Initiative Government Actions on Building the Belt and Road New Developments of Building the Belt and Road Risk Management in Building of the Belt and Road Readership: Academics, policy-makers, professionals, undergraduate and graduate students interested in China's Belt and Road Initiatives, China's domestic and foreign policies in Xi Jinping Era. Keywords: China;The Belt and Road Initiative;Silk Road;One Belt and One Road;Political Economy;EurasiaReview: Key Features: First monograph on China's Belt and Road Initiative Comprehensive and in-depth studies Rich first-hand materials