2d Monoelemental Materials Xenes And Related Technologies

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2D Monoelemental Materials (Xenes) and Related Technologies

Author : Zongyu Huang,Xiang Qi,Jianxin Zhong
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 166 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2022-04-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781000562842

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2D Monoelemental Materials (Xenes) and Related Technologies by Zongyu Huang,Xiang Qi,Jianxin Zhong Pdf

Monoelemental 2D materials called Xenes have a graphene-like structure, intra-layer covalent bond, and weak van der Waals forces between layers. Materials composed of different groups of elements have different structures and rich properties, making Xenes materials a potential candidate for the next generation of 2D materials. 2D Monoelemental Materials (Xenes) and Related Technologies: Beyond Graphene describes the structure, properties, and applications of Xenes by classification and section. The first section covers the structure and classification of single-element 2D materials, according to the different main groups of monoelemental materials of different components and includes the properties and applications with detailed description. The second section discusses the structure, properties, and applications of advanced 2D Xenes materials, which are composed of heterogeneous structures, produced by defects, and regulated by the field. Features include: Systematically detailed single element materials according to the main groups of the constituent elements Classification of the most effective and widely studied 2D Xenes materials Expounding upon changes in properties and improvements in applications by different regulation mechanisms Discussion of the significance of 2D single-element materials where structural characteristics are closely combined with different preparation methods and the relevant theoretical properties complement each other with practical applications Aimed at researchers and advanced students in materials science and engineering, this book offers a broad view of current knowledge in the emerging and promising field of 2D monoelemental materials.

Self-Healing Cementitious Materials

Author : Ghasan Fahim Huseien,Iman Faridmehr,Mohammad Hajmohammadian Baghban
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 152 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2022-05-03
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781000581034

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Self-Healing Cementitious Materials by Ghasan Fahim Huseien,Iman Faridmehr,Mohammad Hajmohammadian Baghban Pdf

Climate change is anticipated to have a major impact on concrete structures through increasing rates of deterioration and the impact of extreme weather events. The repair of any damage will be highly labor-intensive and expensive. Self-healing cementitious materials can enable the construction industry to mitigate these effects and move toward greater sustainability, safety, and increased cost savings and efficiency. This book: Examines concrete structures based on various materials with self-repair capability and their implications for future use in sustainable projects. Discusses advantages and design strategies of self-healing concretes. Covers several effective and detailed self-repair methods, with comparative analysis of the advantages and disadvantages of each method. Examines the use of various materials, including polymers and nanomaterials. Reviews factors affecting performance, properties, and applications. Delves into future directions and opportunities. Written for researchers, advanced students, and industry professionals, Self-Healing Cementitious Materials: Technologies, Evaluation Methods, and Applications offers a detailed view of an important emerging technology in materials science, civil engineering, and related fields.

Advanced Materials for Wastewater Treatment and Desalination

Author : Ahmad Fauzi Ismail,Pei Sean Goh,Hasrinah Hasbullah,Farhana Aziz
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 378 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2022-08-19
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781000638448

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Advanced Materials for Wastewater Treatment and Desalination by Ahmad Fauzi Ismail,Pei Sean Goh,Hasrinah Hasbullah,Farhana Aziz Pdf

Advanced Materials for Wastewater Treatment and Desalination: Fundamentals to Applications offers a comprehensive overview of current progress in the development of advanced materials used in wastewater treatment and desalination. The book is divided into two major sections, covering both fundamentals and applications. This book: Describes the synthesis and modification of advanced materials, including metal oxides, carbonaceous materials, perovskite-based materials, polymer-based materials, and advanced nanocomposites Examines relevant synthesis routes and mechanisms as well as correlates materials' properties with their characterization Details new fabrication techniques including green synthesis, solvent-free, and energy-saving synthesis approaches Highlights various applications, such as removal of organic contaminants, discoloration of dye wastewater, petrochemical wastewater treatment, and electrochemically-enhanced water treatment With chapters written by leading researchers from around the world, this book will be of interest to chemical, materials, and environmental engineers working on progressing materials applications to improve water treatment technologies.

Geopolymers as Sustainable Surface Concrete Repair Materials

Author : Ghasan Fahim Huseien,Abdul Rahman Mohd Sam,Mahmood Md. Tahir
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 220 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2022-08-11
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781000619591

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Geopolymers as Sustainable Surface Concrete Repair Materials by Ghasan Fahim Huseien,Abdul Rahman Mohd Sam,Mahmood Md. Tahir Pdf

The progressive deterioration of concrete surface structures is a major concern in construction engineering that requires precise repairing. While a number of repair materials have been developed, geopolymer mortars have been identified as potentially superior and environmentally friendly high-performance construction materials, as they are synthesized by selectively combining waste materials containing alumina and silica compounds which are further activated by a strong alkaline solution. Geopolymers as Sustainable Surface Concrete Repair Materials offers readers insights into the synthesis, properties, benefits and applications of geopolymer-based materials for concrete repair. • Discusses manufacturing and design methods of geopolymer-based materials • Assesses mechanical strength and durability of geopolymer-based materials under different aggressive environmental conditions • Characterizes the microstructure of these materials using XRD, SEM, EDX, TGA, DTG and FTIR measurements • Describes application of geopolymer-based materials as surface repair materials • Compares environmental and cost benefits against those of traditional OPC and commercial repair materials This book is written for researchers and professional engineers working with concrete materials, including civil and materials engineers.

Biosensors

Author : Sibel A. Ozkan,Bengi Uslu,Mustafa Kemal Sezgintürk
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 395 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2022-07-11
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781000612622

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Biosensors by Sibel A. Ozkan,Bengi Uslu,Mustafa Kemal Sezgintürk Pdf

Biosensors: Fundamentals, Emerging Technologies, and Applications provides insight into the sensing applications of different types of biosensors relating to environmental pollutants, microbiological analysis, and healthcare. It describes state-of-the-art research in biosensors, point of care testing, potential applications, as well as future prospects for biosensors. This book: Presents the essentials that readers need to know to make full use of biosensor technology Discusses recent perspectives on optical and electrochemical biosensors Details biosensor types for medical applications Teaches how to use enzymes for biological recognition in biomarker assays Proposes innovations in wearable and smart biosensors This book is aimed at advanced students, researchers, and academics across a broad interdisciplinary field including biochemical, pharmaceutical, and environmental engineering as well as materials science, analytical chemistry, and biosciences.

Nanomaterials in Manufacturing Processes

Author : Dhiraj Sud,Anil Kumar Singla,Munish Kumar Gupta
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 308 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2022-08-02
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781000630091

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Nanomaterials in Manufacturing Processes by Dhiraj Sud,Anil Kumar Singla,Munish Kumar Gupta Pdf

In the manufacturing sector, nanomaterials offer promising outcomes for cost reduction in production, quality improvement, and minimization of environmental hazards. This book focuses on the application of nanomaterials across a wide range of manufacturing areas, including in paint and coatings, petroleum refining, textile and leather industries, electronics, energy storage devices, electrochemical sensors, as well as in industrial waste treatment. This book: Examines nanofluids and nanocoatings in manufacturing and their characterization. Discusses nanomaterial applications in fabricating lightweight structural components, oil refining, smart leather processing and textile industries, and the construction industry. Highlights the role of 3D printing in realizing the full potential of nanotechnology. Considers synthetic strategies with a focus on greener protocols for the fabrication of nanostructured materials with enhanced properties and better control, including these materials' characterization and significant properties for ensuring smart outputs. Offers a unique perspective on applications in industrial waste recycling and treatment, along with challenges in terms of safety, economics, and sustainability in industrial processes. This work is written for researchers and industry professionals across a variety of engineering disciplines, including materials, manufacturing, process, and industrial engineering.

Polymer Nanocomposites in Supercapacitors

Author : Soney C George,Sam John,Sreelakshmi Rajeevan
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 284 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2022-10-17
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781000718478

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Polymer Nanocomposites in Supercapacitors by Soney C George,Sam John,Sreelakshmi Rajeevan Pdf

Supercapacitors are energy storing devices, gaining great scientific attention due to their excellent cycling life, charge-discharge stability, energy, and power density. The central theme of this book is to review the multiple applications of polymer nanocomposites in supercapacitors in a comprehensive manner, including discussions pertaining to various unresolved issues and new challenges in the subject area. It illustrates polymer nanocomposite preparation and working mechanisms as electrodes, binders, separators, and electrolytes. This edited volume also explains different components of supercapacitors, including theory, modelling, and simulation aspects. Features: Covers the synthesis and properties of polymer nanocomposites for varied usage. Explains roles of different types of nanofillers in polymeric systems for developing supercapacitors. Highlights theory, modelling, and simulation of polymeric supercapacitors. Gives an illustrative overview of the multiple applications of polymers and their nanocomposites. Includes graphene, CNT, nanoparticle, carbon, and nano-cellulose-based supercapacitors. This book is aimed at graduate students and researchers in materials science, polymer science, polymer physics, electrochemistry, electronic materials, energy management, electronic engineering, polymer engineers, and chemical engineering.

Atomic Force Microscopy for Energy Research

Author : Cai Shen
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 457 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2022-04-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781000577877

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Atomic Force Microscopy for Energy Research by Cai Shen Pdf

Details the use of advanced AFMs and addresses all types of functional AFMs First book to focus on application of AFM for energy research Enables readers to operate an AFM successfully and to understand the data obtained Covers new achievements in AFM instruments, including higher speed and resolution, automatic and deep learning AFM, and how AFM is being combined with other new methods like IR and Raman microscopy

Thin Film Coatings

Author : Fredrick Madaraka Mwema,Tien-Chien Jen,Lin Zhu
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 308 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2022-06-20
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781000597318

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Thin Film Coatings by Fredrick Madaraka Mwema,Tien-Chien Jen,Lin Zhu Pdf

Thin Film Coatings: Properties, Deposition, and Applications discusses the holistic subject of conventional and emerging thin film technologies without bias to a specific technology based on the existing literature. It covers properties and delves into the various methods of thin film deposition, including the most recent techniques and a direction for future developments. It also discusses the cutting-edge applications of thin film coatings such as self-healing and smart coatings, biomedical, hybrid, and scalable thin films. Finally, the concept of Industry 4.0 in thin film coating technology is examined. This book: Explores a wide range and is not specific to material and method of deposition Demonstrates the application of thin film coatings in nearly all sectors, such as energy and anti-microbial applications Details the preparation and properties of hybrid and scalable (ultra) thin materials for advanced applications Provides detailed bibliometric analyses on applications of thin film coatings Discusses Industry 4.0 and 3D printing in thin film technology With its broad coverage, this comprehensive reference will appeal to a wide audience of materials scientists and engineers and others studying and developing advanced thin film technologies.

Heterogeneous Catalysis in Organic Transformations

Author : Varun Rawat,Anirban Das,Chandra Mohan Srivastava
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 249 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2022-04-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781000555530

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Heterogeneous Catalysis in Organic Transformations by Varun Rawat,Anirban Das,Chandra Mohan Srivastava Pdf

As the broad challenges around energy and the environment have become the focus of much research, scientists and experts have dedicated their efforts to developing more active and selective catalytic systems for key chemical transformations. For many decades environmentally viable protocols for the synthesis of fine chemicals have been the crux of academic and industrial research. Heterogeneous Catalysis in Organic Transformations serves as an overview of this work, providing a complete description of role of heterogeneous catalysis in organic transformations and offering a review of the current and near future technologies and applications. Discusses the fundamentals of catalysis and compares the advantages and disadvantages of different types of catalyst systems Examines oxide nanoparticles and noble metal nanoparticles Consider organometallic compounds, solid-supported catalysts, and mesoporous materials Describes recent advances in metal-based heterogeneous catalysts and new reactions with possible mechanistic pathways Providing a comprehensive review of heterogeneous catalysis from the basics through recent advances, this book will be of keen interest to undergraduates, graduates, and researchers in chemistry, chemical engineering, and associated fields.

Emerging Pollutant Treatment in Wastewater

Author : S.K. Nataraj
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 388 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2022-03-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781000554878

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Emerging Pollutant Treatment in Wastewater by S.K. Nataraj Pdf

This book highlights the innovations and techniques to identify and treat emerging pollutants in waste and polluted water. It begins with the classification of emerging pollutants and is followed by a review on existing detection and elimination techniques as well as the current regulations in place. Subsequent chapters cover membrane-based separation processes, polymer-based or resin-based water filters, functional materials, nanomaterials-based adsorbents, microplastics and a summary of the potential solutions in treating or removing emerging pollutants. Features Presents an overview of current and developing treatment technologies for water polluted with emerging pollutants Gives an in-depth account and analysis of advanced materials and methods for separation and treatment Reviews analytical techniques applied to detect emerging pollutants Discusses the overall effect of policies on current chemicals/plastics/APIs in the market Includes pertinent case studies and regulations This book is aimed at researchers, professionals and graduate students in environmental, civil and chemical engineering and waste and drinking water treatment.

Xenes

Author : Alessandro Molle,Carlo Grazianetti
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
Page : 475 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2022-06-29
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780128238387

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Xenes by Alessandro Molle,Carlo Grazianetti Pdf

Xenes: 2D Synthetic Materials Beyond Graphene includes all the relevant information about Xenes thus far reported, focusing on emerging materials and new trends. The book's primary goal is to include full descriptions of each Xene type by leading experts in the area. Each chapter will provide key principles, theories, methods, experiments and potential applications. The book also reviews the key challenges for synthetic 2D materials such as characterization, modeling, synthesis, and integration strategies. This comprehensive book is suitable for materials scientists and engineers, physicists and chemists working in academia and R&D in industry. The discovery of silicene dates back to 2012. Since then, other Xenes were subsequently created with synthetic methods. The portfolio of Xenes includes different chemical elements of the periodic table and hence the related honeycomb-like lattices show a wealth of electronic and optical properties that can be successfully exploited for applications. Introduces the most important Xenes, including silicene, germanene, borophene, gallenene, phosphorene, and more Provides the fundamental principles, theories, experiments and applications for the most relevant synthetic 2D materials Addresses techniques for the characterization, synthesis and integration of synthetic 2D materials

Emerging 2D Materials and Devices for the Internet of Things

Author : Li Tao,Deji Akinwande
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 348 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2020-06-12
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780128183878

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Emerging 2D Materials and Devices for the Internet of Things by Li Tao,Deji Akinwande Pdf

Emerging 2D Materials and Devices for the Internet of Things: Information, Sensing and Energy Applications summarizes state-of-the-art technologies in applying 2D layered materials, discusses energy and sensing device applications as essential infrastructure solutions, and explores designs that will make internet-of-things devices faster, more reliable and more accessible for the creation of mass-market products. The book focuses on information, energy and sensing applications, showing how different types of 2D materials are being used to create a new generation of products and devices that harness the capabilities of wireless technology in an eco-efficient, reliable way. This book is an important resource for both materials scientists and engineers, who are designing new wireless products in a variety of industry sectors. Explores how 2D materials are being used to create faster and more reliable wireless network solutions Discusses how graphene-based nanocomposites are being used for energy harvesting and storage applications Outlines the major challenges for integrating 2D materials in electronic sensing devices

Modeling, Characterization, and Production of Nanomaterials

Author : Vinod Tewary,Yong Zhang
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
Page : 628 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2022-11-09
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780128199190

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Modeling, Characterization, and Production of Nanomaterials by Vinod Tewary,Yong Zhang Pdf

Nano-scale materials have unique electronic, optical, and chemical properties that make them attractive for a new generation of devices. In the second edition of Modeling, Characterization, and Production of Nanomaterials: Electronics, Photonics, and Energy Applications, leading experts review the latest advances in research in the understanding, prediction, and methods of production of current and emerging nanomaterials for key applications. The chapters in the first half of the book cover applications of different modeling techniques, such as Green’s function-based multiscale modeling and density functional theory, to simulate nanomaterials and their structures, properties, and devices. The chapters in the second half describe the characterization of nanomaterials using advanced material characterization techniques, such as high-resolution electron microscopy, near-field scanning microwave microscopy, confocal micro-Raman spectroscopy, thermal analysis of nanoparticles, and applications of nanomaterials in areas such as electronics, solar energy, catalysis, and sensing. The second edition includes emerging relevant nanomaterials, applications, and updated modeling and characterization techniques and new understanding of nanomaterials. Covers the close connection between modeling and experimental methods for studying a wide range of nanomaterials and nanostructures Focuses on practical applications and industry needs through a solid outlining of the theoretical background Includes emerging nanomaterials and their applications in spintronics and sensing

Elemene Antitumor Drugs

Author : Tian Xie
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2022-12-02
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780443132483

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Elemene Antitumor Drugs by Tian Xie Pdf

Elemene Antitumor Drugs: Molecular Compatibility Theory and its Applications in New Drug Development and Clinical Practice introduces natural anti-tumor drug elemene and systematic basic and clinical research. Basic principles of the compatibility theory of traditional Chinese medicine and the research and development process of the natural anti-tumor drug elemene under the guidance of this principle are introduced. In addition, the traditional extraction and separation of elemene and the new biosynthesis technology developed by the author's team are described. Then, the systematic anti-tumor mechanism research of elemene are introduced, including unique multi-target and comprehensive anti-tumor mechanisms and detailed mechanisms for treating specific tumors. Under the guidance of compatibility theory, clinical research on the combined application of elemene and different chemotherapeutic drugs has been further carried out, achieving positive results in clinical practice. Finally, the book also introduces the research and exploration of new drug delivery systems of elemene, as well as the structural modification and drug discovery progress taking elemene structure as the lead compound. Systematically introduces the principles of molecular compatibility theory and its application in new drug development and clinical practice Provides comprehensive information on drug development, drug preparation, mechanism study and clinical research of the natural antitumor drug elemene Includes valuable experience in drug development and related industry chain construction based on natural products Introduces clinical research ideas and experiences for expanding clinical indications Presents the practical methods and research experience of the secondary development of traditional Chinese medicine