A Fourth Survey Of Domestic Electronic Digital Computing Systems

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A Fourth Survey of Domestic Electronic Digital Computing Systems

Author : Martin H. Weik
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 1964
Category : Computers
ISBN : OCLC:227325027

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A Fourth Survey of Domestic Electronic Digital Computing Systems by Martin H. Weik Pdf

The results are presented of the engineering and programming characteristics of one hundred twelve different electronic digital computing systems that have been developed since 1961. The report describes the application, numerical and arithmetic characteristics, input, output and storage systems, construction and checking features, power, space, weight, and site preparation and personnel requirements, production records, cost and rental rates, sale and lease policy, reliability, operating experience, and time availability, engineering modifications and improvements and other related topics concerning the computing systems. (Author).

Survey of Domestic Electronic Digital Computing Systems

Author : Aberdeen Proving Ground (Md.),Martin H. Welk
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 1955
Category : Electronic digital computers
ISBN : OCLC:28453137

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Survey of Domestic Electronic Digital Computing Systems by Aberdeen Proving Ground (Md.),Martin H. Welk Pdf

A Third Survey of Domestic Electronic Digital Computing Systems

Author : Martin H. Weik
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 1112 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 1961
Category : Computers
ISBN : UCAL:$C165854

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A Third Survey of Domestic Electronic Digital Computing Systems by Martin H. Weik Pdf

Based on the results of a third survey, the engineering and programming characteristics of 222 different electronic digital computing systems are given. The data are presented from the point of view of application, numerical and arithmetic characteristics, input, output and storage systems, construction and checking features, power, space, weight, and site preparation and personnel requirements, production records, cost and rental rates, sale and lease policy, reliability, operating experience, and time availability, engineering modifications and improvements and other related topics. An analysis of the survey data, fifteen comparative tables, a discussion of trends, a revised bibliography, and a complete glossary of computer engineering and programming terminology are included.

The Computer from Pascal to von Neumann

Author : Herman H. Goldstine
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 399 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2008-09-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781400820139

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The Computer from Pascal to von Neumann by Herman H. Goldstine Pdf

In 1942, Lt. Herman H. Goldstine, a former mathematics professor, was stationed at the Moore School of Electrical Engineering at the University of Pennsylvania. It was there that he assisted in the creation of the ENIAC, the first electronic digital computer. The ENIAC was operational in 1945, but plans for a new computer were already underway. The principal source of ideas for the new computer was John von Neumann, who became Goldstine's chief collaborator. Together they developed EDVAC, successor to ENIAC. After World War II, at the Institute for Advanced Study, they built what was to become the prototype of the present-day computer. Herman Goldstine writes as both historian and scientist in this first examination of the development of computing machinery, from the seventeenth century through the early 1950s. His personal involvement lends a special authenticity to his narrative, as he sprinkles anecdotes and stories liberally through his text.

Encyclopedia of Computer Science and Technology

Author : Jack Belzer
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 512 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2020-02-03
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781000723250

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Encyclopedia of Computer Science and Technology by Jack Belzer Pdf

"This comprehensive reference work provides immediate, fingertip access to state-of-the-art technology in nearly 700 self-contained articles written by over 900 international authorities. Each article in the Encyclopedia features current developments and trends in computers, software, vendors, and applications...extensive bibliographies of leading figures in the field, such as Samuel Alexander, John von Neumann, and Norbert Wiener...and in-depth analysis of future directions."

Creating the Computer

Author : Kenneth Flamm
Publisher : Brookings Institution Press
Page : 306 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2010-12-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0815707215

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Creating the Computer by Kenneth Flamm Pdf

The development of the first electronic digital computers in the 1940s signaled the beginning of a new and distinctive type of industry—an industry marked by competition through innovation, and by the large percentage of revenues spent on research and development. Written as a companion volume to Targeting the Computer: Government Support and International Competition, this comprehensive volume provides a new understanding to the complex forces that have shaped the computer industry during the past four decades. Kenneth Flamm identifies the origins of technologies important to the creation of computers and traces the roots of individual technologies to the specific research groups and programs responsible for major advances. He evaluates the impact of these innovations on industrial competition and argues that the emergence of specialization and product differentiation in the 1950s and the compatibility and standards in the mid-1960s were key factors defining this competition. Flamm also identifies the various market strategies adopted in later decades to challenge an industry leader, strategies linked to the entry and exit of individual firms. In addition to the effects of technology and internal industry developments, international competition and national policies on technology, trade, and investment shaped the evolution of this new industry. Flamm documents the role of government support for technology in the United States, Western Europe, and Japan and describes the critical technological and economic links between national and international markets. Finally, he links these strategies, technological trends, and national policies to one another and shows how they continue to influence current developments in the computer industry.

Accelerating Energy Innovation

Author : Rebecca M. Henderson,Richard G. Newell
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2011-06-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780226326856

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Accelerating Energy Innovation by Rebecca M. Henderson,Richard G. Newell Pdf

Accelerating energy innovation could be an important part of an effective response to the threat of climate change. Written by a stellar group of experts in the field, this book complements existing research on the subject with an exploration of the role that public and private policy have played in enabling—and sustaining—swift innovation in a variety of industries, from agriculture and the life sciences to information technology. Chapters highlight the factors that have determined the impact of past policies, and suggest that effectively managed federal funding, strategies to increase customer demand, and the enabling of aggressive competition from new firms are important ingredients for policies that affect innovative activity.

Biomedical Computing

Author : Joseph A. November
Publisher : JHU Press
Page : 361 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2012-06
Category : History
ISBN : 9781421404684

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Biomedical Computing by Joseph A. November Pdf

Resource added for the Health Information Technology program 105301.

Birthing the Computer

Author : Stephen H. Kaisler
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 375 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2016-12-12
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9781443896313

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Birthing the Computer by Stephen H. Kaisler Pdf

Birthing the Computer: From Relays to Vacuum Tubes is the first in a multi-volume series on historical computing machines. This series will span the development of computer systems from the Zuse machines of the early 1930s to about 1995 when microprocessors began to be commoditized. Each volume will focus on a range of technologies, or a class of machines or a particular vendor, and will describe the hardware of the machines and its peripherals, the operating system and system software, and its influence upon programming languages. This volume begins with the Zuse machines which were constructed from relays, but contained the basic elements of a computer system, namely input, computing engine, and output. Early machines from Atanasoff and Berry, Aiken, Stibitz, and IBM are described. The transition from relays to vacuum tubes increased speed and performance significantly, and led to the first true computers in ENIAC, EDSAC, and EDVAC which used paper tape and Williams tubes for I/O and storage. These machines were built by universities. Several early machines were purpose built such as Colossus and BINAC, and created with government support and industrial know-how. By the mid-to-late ‘50s, computing machines were being built by universities (the SSEM, Whirlwind, and IAS machines), governments (the NBS SEAC and SWAC, and several other machines), and industry (the UNIVAC series and the English Electric DEUCE). Most of these machines were constructed using the von Neumann architecture, and represent an evolution of thinking in how computing machines were to operate along with some innovative ideas in software and programming languages. By the end of the 1950s, the design, development, programming and use of computing machines were in full ferment as many new ideas were proposed, many different machines were designed and some were constructed. Computing machines became a commercial enterprise. Governments receded from building machines to levying requirements and funding construction, while universities continued to explore new architectures, new operating systems, and new programming languages.