A Gentle Introduction To Scientific Computing

Author : Dan Stanescu,Long Lee
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 241 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2022-05-01
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9780429557934

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A Gentle Introduction to Scientific Computing by Dan Stanescu,Long Lee Pdf

Scientific Computation has established itself as a stand-alone area of knowledge at the borderline between computer science and applied mathematics. Nonetheless, its interdisciplinary character cannot be denied: its methodologies are increasingly used in a wide variety of branches of science and engineering. A Gentle Introduction to Scientific Computing intends to serve a very broad audience of college students across a variety of disciplines. It aims to expose its readers to some of the basic tools and techniques used in computational science, with a view to helping them understand what happens "behind the scenes" when simple tools such as solving equations, plotting and interpolation are used. To make the book as practical as possible, the authors explore their subject both from a theoretical, mathematical perspective and from an implementation-driven, programming perspective. Features Middle-ground approach between theory and implementation. Suitable reading for a broad range of students in STEM disciplines. Could be used as the primary text for a first course in scientific computing. Introduces mathematics majors, without any prior computer science exposure, to numerical methods. All mathematical knowledge needed beyond Calculus (together with the most widely used Calculus notation and concepts) is introduced in the text to make it self-contained.

Author : Harry J. Paarsch,Konstantin Golyaev
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 777 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2016-05-13
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780262034111

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A Gentle Introduction to Effective Computing in Quantitative Research by Harry J. Paarsch,Konstantin Golyaev Pdf

A practical guide to using modern software effectively in quantitative research in the social and natural sciences. This book offers a practical guide to the computational methods at the heart of most modern quantitative research. It will be essential reading for research assistants needing hands-on experience; students entering PhD programs in business, economics, and other social or natural sciences; and those seeking quantitative jobs in industry. No background in computer science is assumed; a learner need only have a computer with access to the Internet. Using the example as its principal pedagogical device, the book offers tried-and-true prototypes that illustrate many important computational tasks required in quantitative research. The best way to use the book is to read it at the computer keyboard and learn by doing. The book begins by introducing basic skills: how to use the operating system, how to organize data, and how to complete simple programming tasks. For its demonstrations, the book uses a UNIX-based operating system and a set of free software tools: the scripting language Python for programming tasks; the database management system SQLite; and the freely available R for statistical computing and graphics. The book goes on to describe particular tasks: analyzing data, implementing commonly used numerical and simulation methods, and creating extensions to Python to reduce cycle time. Finally, the book describes the use of LaTeX, a document markup language and preparation system.

Author : Eleanor G. Rieffel,Wolfgang H. Polak
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 389 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2014-08-29
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780262526678

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Quantum Computing by Eleanor G. Rieffel,Wolfgang H. Polak Pdf

A thorough exposition of quantum computing and the underlying concepts of quantum physics, with explanations of the relevant mathematics and numerous examples. The combination of two of the twentieth century's most influential and revolutionary scientific theories, information theory and quantum mechanics, gave rise to a radically new view of computing and information. Quantum information processing explores the implications of using quantum mechanics instead of classical mechanics to model information and its processing. Quantum computing is not about changing the physical substrate on which computation is done from classical to quantum but about changing the notion of computation itself, at the most basic level. The fundamental unit of computation is no longer the bit but the quantum bit or qubit. This comprehensive introduction to the field offers a thorough exposition of quantum computing and the underlying concepts of quantum physics, explaining all the relevant mathematics and offering numerous examples. With its careful development of concepts and thorough explanations, the book makes quantum computing accessible to students and professionals in mathematics, computer science, and engineering. A reader with no prior knowledge of quantum physics (but with sufficient knowledge of linear algebra) will be able to gain a fluent understanding by working through the book.

Author : Svein Linge,Hans Petter Langtangen
Publisher : Springer
Page : 244 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2016-07-25
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783319324289

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Programming for Computations - Python by Svein Linge,Hans Petter Langtangen Pdf

This book presents computer programming as a key method for solving mathematical problems. There are two versions of the book, one for MATLAB and one for Python. The book was inspired by the Springer book TCSE 6: A Primer on Scientific Programming with Python (by Langtangen), but the style is more accessible and concise, in keeping with the needs of engineering students. The book outlines the shortest possible path from no previous experience with programming to a set of skills that allows the students to write simple programs for solving common mathematical problems with numerical methods in engineering and science courses. The emphasis is on generic algorithms, clean design of programs, use of functions, and automatic tests for verification.

Author : Dan Stanescu,Long Lee
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 283 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2022-05-01
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9780429553462

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A Gentle Introduction to Scientific Computing by Dan Stanescu,Long Lee Pdf

This book intends to serve a very broad audience of college students across a variety of disciplines. It exposes its readers to some of the basic tools and techniques used in computational science, with a view to helping them understand what happens ‘behind the scenes’ when simple tools are used.

Author : Lloyd Dudley Fosdick
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 838 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 1996
Category : Computers
ISBN : 0262061813

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An Introduction to High-performance Scientific Computing by Lloyd Dudley Fosdick Pdf

Designed for undergraduates, An Introduction to High-Performance Scientific Computing assumes a basic knowledge of numerical computation and proficiency in Fortran or C programming and can be used in any science, computer science, applied mathematics, or engineering department or by practicing scientists and engineers, especially those associated with one of the national laboratories or supercomputer centers. This text evolved from a new curriculum in scientific computing that was developed to teach undergraduate science and engineering majors how to use high-performance computing systems (supercomputers) in scientific and engineering applications. Designed for undergraduates, An Introduction to High-Performance Scientific Computing assumes a basic knowledge of numerical computation and proficiency in Fortran or C programming and can be used in any science, computer science, applied mathematics, or engineering department or by practicing scientists and engineers, especially those associated with one of the national laboratories or supercomputer centers. The authors begin with a survey of scientific computing and then provide a review of background (numerical analysis, IEEE arithmetic, Unix, Fortran) and tools (elements of MATLAB, IDL, AVS). Next, full coverage is given to scientific visualization and to the architectures (scientific workstations and vector and parallel supercomputers) and performance evaluation needed to solve large-scale problems. The concluding section on applications includes three problems (molecular dynamics, advection, and computerized tomography) that illustrate the challenge of solving problems on a variety of computer architectures as well as the suitability of a particular architecture to solving a particular problem. Finally, since this can only be a hands-on course with extensive programming and experimentation with a variety of architectures and programming paradigms, the authors have provided a laboratory manual and supporting software via anonymous ftp. Scientific and Engineering Computation series

Author : Aslak Tveito,Hans Petter Langtangen,Bjørn Frederik Nielsen,Xing Cai
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 470 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2010-09-27
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783642112980

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Elements of Scientific Computing by Aslak Tveito,Hans Petter Langtangen,Bjørn Frederik Nielsen,Xing Cai Pdf

Science used to be experiments and theory, now it is experiments, theory and computations. The computational approach to understanding nature and technology is currently flowering in many fields such as physics, geophysics, astrophysics, chemistry, biology, and most engineering disciplines. This book is a gentle introduction to such computational methods where the techniques are explained through examples. It is our goal to teach principles and ideas that carry over from field to field. You will learn basic methods and how to implement them. In order to gain the most from this text, you will need prior knowledge of calculus, basic linear algebra and elementary programming.

Author : Peter R. Turner
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 314 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Computers
ISBN : 0849312426

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Guide to Scientific Computing by Peter R. Turner Pdf

This book introduces the reader to many of the problems of scientific computing and the wide variety of methods used for their solutions. It discusses basic approaches and stimulates an appreciation of the need for numerical methods in solving different types of problems. For each of the problems presented, the author provides some mathematical justification and examples. These serve as practical evidence and motivation for the reader to follow. Practical justification of the methods is provided through computer examples and exercises. The book includes an introduction to MATLAB, but the code used is not intended to exemplify sophisticated or robust pieces of software; it is purely illustrative of the method under discussion.

Author : Eleanor G. Rieffel,Wolfgang H. Polak
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 389 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2014-08-29
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780262526678

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Quantum Computing by Eleanor G. Rieffel,Wolfgang H. Polak Pdf

A thorough exposition of quantum computing and the underlying concepts of quantum physics, with explanations of the relevant mathematics and numerous examples. The combination of two of the twentieth century's most influential and revolutionary scientific theories, information theory and quantum mechanics, gave rise to a radically new view of computing and information. Quantum information processing explores the implications of using quantum mechanics instead of classical mechanics to model information and its processing. Quantum computing is not about changing the physical substrate on which computation is done from classical to quantum but about changing the notion of computation itself, at the most basic level. The fundamental unit of computation is no longer the bit but the quantum bit or qubit. This comprehensive introduction to the field offers a thorough exposition of quantum computing and the underlying concepts of quantum physics, explaining all the relevant mathematics and offering numerous examples. With its careful development of concepts and thorough explanations, the book makes quantum computing accessible to students and professionals in mathematics, computer science, and engineering. A reader with no prior knowledge of quantum physics (but with sufficient knowledge of linear algebra) will be able to gain a fluent understanding by working through the book.

Author : Gabriel A. Pall
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 704 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 1971
Category : Computers
ISBN : UOM:39015004569771

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Introduction to Scientific Computing by Gabriel A. Pall Pdf

Part I describes the digital computer in terms of technology and systems design concepts. Chapters 1 and 2 provide certain background information necessary to understand and recognize the characteristics of a computing system designed to solve scientific computing problems, and they also define the role of the digital computer as a modern problem-solving tool. Chapter 3 comprises material helpful for a clear understanding of the remaining chapters, especially those m Part III, and it is presented principally for the sake of definitions and uniform terminology. The material on operating systems has been included since students who have had an introduction to programming may not necessarily have an understanding of operating systems, monitor programs, and such related concepts as input-output control, throughout, turnaround-time, and operating efficiency. This chapter also deals with properties and characteristics of high-level programming languages suitable for scientific problem solving. It is assumed that the reader already knows one of these languages and is familiar with its syntax and external specifications. The intent is to enhance and complement this basic information rather than to teach how to design an artificial language or construct a compiler. An abridged version of Part 1 was taught to students ranging in level from second-year undergraduates in engineering and science and third- and fourth-year undergraduates in applied mathematics to graduate students in engineering.

Author : Svein Linge,Hans Petter Langtangen
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 350 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2019-10-30
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783030168773

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Programming for Computations - Python by Svein Linge,Hans Petter Langtangen Pdf

This book is published open access under a CC BY 4.0 license. This book presents computer programming as a key method for solving mathematical problems. This second edition of the well-received book has been extensively revised: All code is now written in Python version 3.6 (no longer version 2.7). In addition, the two first chapters of the previous edition have been extended and split up into five new chapters, thus expanding the introduction to programming from 50 to 150 pages. Throughout the book, the explanations provided are now more detailed, previous examples have been modified, and new sections, examples and exercises have been added. Also, a number of small errors have been corrected. The book was inspired by the Springer book TCSE 6: A Primer on Scientific Programming with Python (by Langtangen), but the style employed is more accessible and concise, in keeping with the needs of engineering students. The book outlines the shortest possible path from no previous experience with programming to a set of skills that allows students to write simple programs for solving common mathematical problems with numerical methods in the context of engineering and science courses. The emphasis is on generic algorithms, clean program design, the use of functions, and automatic tests for verification.

Author : Ian Gladwell
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Electronic
ISBN : OCLC:755169541

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Introduction to Scientific Computing by Ian Gladwell Pdf

Author : Frank T. Willmore,Eric Jankowski,Coray Colina
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 266 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2016-08-19
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781315351858

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Introduction to Scientific and Technical Computing by Frank T. Willmore,Eric Jankowski,Coray Colina Pdf

Created to help scientists and engineers write computer code, this practical book addresses the important tools and techniques that are necessary for scientific computing, but which are not yet commonplace in science and engineering curricula. This book contains chapters summarizing the most important topics that computational researchers need to know about. It leverages the viewpoints of passionate experts involved with scientific computing courses around the globe and aims to be a starting point for new computational scientists and a reference for the experienced. Each contributed chapter focuses on a specific tool or skill, providing the content needed to provide a working knowledge of the topic in about one day. While many individual books on specific computing topics exist, none is explicitly focused on getting technical professionals and students up and running immediately across a variety of computational areas.

Author : Svein Linge,Hans Petter Langtangen
Publisher : Springer
Page : 228 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2016-08-01
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783319324524

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Programming for Computations - MATLAB/Octave by Svein Linge,Hans Petter Langtangen Pdf

This book presents computer programming as a key method for solving mathematical problems. There are two versions of the book, one for MATLAB and one for Python. The book was inspired by the Springer book TCSE 6: A Primer on Scientific Programming with Python (by Langtangen), but the style is more accessible and concise, in keeping with the needs of engineering students. The book outlines the shortest possible path from no previous experience with programming to a set of skills that allows the students to write simple programs for solving common mathematical problems with numerical methods in engineering and science courses. The emphasis is on generic algorithms, clean design of programs, use of functions, and automatic tests for verification.

Author : Victor Eijkhout
Publisher : Lulu.com
Page : 536 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Algebras, Linear
ISBN : 9781257992546

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Introduction to High Performance Scientific Computing by Victor Eijkhout Pdf

This is a textbook that teaches the bridging topics between numerical analysis, parallel computing, code performance, large scale applications.