A Historical Approach To Casuistry

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A Historical Approach to Casuistry

Carlo Ginzburg
A Historical Approach to Casuistry Book PDF

Author : Carlo Ginzburg
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2019
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1350006785

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A Historical Approach to Casuistry by Carlo Ginzburg Pdf

"Casuistry, the practice of resolving moral problems by applying a logical framework, has had a much larger historical presence before and since it was given a name in the Renaissance. The contributors to this volume examine a series of case studies to explain how different cultures and religions, past and present, have wrestled with morality's exceptions and margins and the norms with which they break. For example, to what extent have the Islamic and Judaic traditions allowed smoking tobacco or gambling? How did the Spanish colonization of America generate formal justifications for what it claimed? Where were the lines of transgression around food, money-lending, and sex in Ancient Greece and Rome? How have different systems dealt with suicide? Casuistry lives at the heart of such questions, in the tension between norms and exceptions, between what seems forbidden but is not. A Historical Approach to Casuistry does not only examine this tension, but re-frames casuistry as a global phenomenon that has informed ethical and religious traditions for millennia, and that continues to influence our lives today."--Bloomsbury Publishing.

A Historical Approach to Casuistry

Carlo Ginzburg,Lucio Biasiori
A Historical Approach to Casuistry Book PDF

Author : Carlo Ginzburg,Lucio Biasiori
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 376 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2018-12-27
Category : History
ISBN : 9781350006775

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A Historical Approach to Casuistry by Carlo Ginzburg,Lucio Biasiori Pdf

Casuistry, the practice of resolving moral problems by applying a logical framework, has had a much larger historical presence before and since it was given a name in the Renaissance. The contributors to this volume examine a series of case studies to explain how different cultures and religions, past and present, have wrestled with morality's exceptions and margins and the norms with which they break. For example, to what extent have the Islamic and Judaic traditions allowed smoking tobacco or gambling? How did the Spanish colonization of America generate formal justifications for what it claimed? Where were the lines of transgression around food, money-lending, and sex in Ancient Greece and Rome? How have different systems dealt with suicide? Casuistry lives at the heart of such questions, in the tension between norms and exceptions, between what seems forbidden but is not. A Historical Approach to Casuistry does not only examine this tension, but re-frames casuistry as a global phenomenon that has informed ethical and religious traditions for millennia, and that continues to influence our lives today.

History of Catholic Theological Ethics, A

Keenan, James F., SJ
History of Catholic Theological Ethics A Book PDF

Author : Keenan, James F., SJ
Publisher : Paulist Press
Page : 526 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2022
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781587689420

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History of Catholic Theological Ethics, A by Keenan, James F., SJ Pdf

An introduction to Catholic theological ethics through the lens of its historical development from the beginning of the church until today.

Before Method and Models

Ryan Walter
Before Method and Models Book PDF

Author : Ryan Walter
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 273 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2021-08-05
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780197603079

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Before Method and Models by Ryan Walter Pdf

A boldly revisionist history of the first disputes in nineteenth-century Britain over the role of economists in society Economics now so dominates our understanding of how the world works that some of the field's most influential concepts seem akin to natural laws. Yet economists themselves are a relatively recent species of intellectual, first emerging in the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries. And like the economists of our own era, the pioneering work of the early economists was decidedly a product of its time. Before Method and Models looks back to the first disputes in nineteenth-century Britain over the role of economists in society to explain how the broader historical and intellectual context has always shaped the field. Ryan Walter's boldly revisionist history focuses on Thomas Robert Malthus and David Ricardo, both of whom were attacked for producing a type of knowledge that was perceived to be dangerous to society. Rather than simply assuming that "classical political economy" always existed, Walter recovers the historical circumstances that actually shaped the development of their methods and concepts. The book delves into the major political controversies of the time - the Bullion Controversy and the Corn Laws debate - and the arguments that Malthus and Ricardo advanced in order to shape the outcome. By examining the hostile responses of Malthus and Ricardo's contemporaries, the book shows how the major challenge facing the first economists was to legitimize the activity of theorizing and then reforming economic life. In a time when debate about commerce and politics was conducted without our modern methods and models, Malthus and Ricardo fought for the creation of the new field of political economy and a role for their work at the center of politics. Walter's reconstruction of the era reveals an exceedingly sophisticated debate regarding the costs and benefits of reforming both institutions and laws through the new science of political economy.

Connected History

Sanjay Subrahmanyam
Connected History Book PDF

Author : Sanjay Subrahmanyam
Publisher : Verso Books
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2022-01-04
Category : History
ISBN : 9781839762406

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Connected History by Sanjay Subrahmanyam Pdf

A collection of essays that span many regions and cultures, by an award-winning historian Sanjay Subrahmanyam is becoming well known for the same sort of reasons that attach to Fernand Braudel and Carlo Ginzburg, as the proponent of a new kind of history - in his case, not longue durée or micro-history, but 'connected history': connected cross-culturally, and spanning regions, subjects and archives that are conventionally treated alone. Not a research paradigm, he insists, it is more of an oppositionswissenschaft, a way of trying to constantly break the moulds of historical objects. The essays collected here, some quite polemical - as in the lead text on the notion of India-as-civilization, or another, assessing such a literary totem as V. S. Naipaul - illustrate the breadth of Subrahmanyam's concerns, as well as the quality of his writing. Connected History considers what, exactly, is an empire, the rise of 'the West' (less of a place than an idea or ideology, he insists), Churchill and the Great Man theory of history, the reception of world literature and the itinerary of subaltern studies, in addition to personal recollections of life and work in Delhi, Paris and Lisbon, and concluding remarks on the practice of early-modern history and the framing of historical enquiry.

A Companion to the Spanish Scholastics

Harald Ernst Braun,Erik De Bom,Paolo Astorri
A Companion to the Spanish Scholastics Book PDF

Author : Harald Ernst Braun,Erik De Bom,Paolo Astorri
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 643 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2021-12-13
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004296961

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A Companion to the Spanish Scholastics by Harald Ernst Braun,Erik De Bom,Paolo Astorri Pdf

A much-needed survey of the entire field of early modern Spanish scholastic thought. Each chapter is grounded in primary sources and the relevant historiography, includes a useful bibliography, and serves as a point of departure for future research.

Unlocking Medical Law and Ethics 2e

Claudia Carr
Unlocking Medical Law and Ethics 2e Book PDF

Author : Claudia Carr
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 444 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2014-11-20
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781317743514

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Unlocking Medical Law and Ethics 2e by Claudia Carr Pdf

Unlocking Medical Law and Ethics will help you grasp the main concepts of Medical Law with ease. Containing accessible explanations in clear and precise terms that are easy to understand, it provides an excellent foundation for learning and revising. The information is clearly presented in a logical structure and the following features support learning helping you to advance with confidence: Clear learning outcomes at the beginning of each chapter set out the skills and knowledge you will need to get to grips with the subject Key Learning Points throughout each chapter allow you to progressively build and consolidate your understanding End-of-chapter summaries provide a useful check-list for each topic Cases and judgments are highlighted to help you find them and add them to your notes quickly Frequent activities and self-test questions are included so you can put your knowledge into practice Sample essay questions with annotated answers prepare you for assessment Glossary of legal terms clarifies important definitions This second edition has been updated to include discussion of recent changes and developments within the module, such as updated case law, including: Birmingham Children’s NHS Trust v B 2014 EWHC 531; NHS Foundation Trust v A 2014 EWHC 920; A NHS Trust v DE 2013 EWHC 2562; Re P-M (Parental Order: Payments to Surrogacy Agency) 2013 EWHC 2328; R v Catt (Sarah Louise) 2013 EWCA 1187 and Doogan v Greater Glasgow and Clyde Health Board and others 2013 CSIH 36. The books in the Unlocking the Law Series get straight to the point and offer clear and concise coverage of the law, broken-down into bite-size sections with regular recaps to boost your confidence. They provide complete coverage of both core and popular optional law modules, presented in an innovative, visual format and are supported by a website which offers students a host of additional practice opportunities. Series editors: Jacqueline Martin LLM has over ten years’ experience as a practising barrister and has taught law at all levels. Chris Turner LLM is Senior Lecturer in Law at Wolverhampton University and has taught law at all levels.

Casuistry and Modern Ethics

Richard B. Miller
Casuistry and Modern Ethics Book PDF

Author : Richard B. Miller
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 334 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 1996-11
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0226526364

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Casuistry and Modern Ethics by Richard B. Miller Pdf

Did the Gulf War defend moral principle or Western oil interests? Is violent pornography an act of free speech or an act of violence against women? In Casuistry and Modern Ethics, Richard B. Miller sheds new light on the potential of casuistry—case-based reasoning—for resolving these and other questions of conscience raised by the practical quandaries of modern life. Rejecting the packaging of moral experience within simple descriptions and inflexible principles, Miller argues instead for identifying and making sense of the ethically salient features of individual cases. Because this practical approach must cope with a diverse array of experiences, Miller draws on a wide variety of diagnostic tools from such fields as philosophy of science, legal reasoning, theology, literary theory, hermeneutics, and moral philosophy. Opening new avenues for practical reasoning, Miller's interdisciplinary work will challenge scholars who are interested in the intersections of ethics and political philosophy, cultural criticism, and debates about method in religion and morality.

Unlocking Medical Law and Ethics

Claudia Carr
Unlocking Medical Law and Ethics Book PDF

Author : Claudia Carr
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 409 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2013-09-27
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781444179651

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Unlocking Medical Law and Ethics by Claudia Carr Pdf

For those approaching medical law and ethics for the first time, Unlocking Medical Law and Ethics ensures that the student grasps the main concepts with ease, providing an indispensable foundation in the subject.

Rise of the International

Richard Devetak,Tim Dunne
Rise of the International Book PDF

Author : Richard Devetak,Tim Dunne
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 369 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2024-04-18
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780192699510

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Rise of the International by Richard Devetak,Tim Dunne Pdf

International Relations and History were once academic fields sharing a common concern with the affairs of empires, states, and nations. Over the course of the twentieth century, however, they drifted apart. International Relations largely retained the focus on the affairs and relations of these principal international actors but took a methodological turn leading to higher levels of theoretical abstraction. History, on the other hand, retained the methods that define the discipline but shifted the focus, veering away from matters of state to the vast array of actors, events, activities, and issues that colour everyday life. In recent years, the drift has been arrested by scholars in each discipline who have turned towards the other discipline in their research. International Relations has undergone a 'historiographical turn' while History has taken an 'international turn'. Rise of the International brings together scholars of International Relations and History to capture the emergence and development of the thought, the relations, and the systems that have come to be called international in western discourse. The evidence offered by contributors to the volume suggests there has been no single, stable, unchanging concept or object of theoretical reflection or historical investigation that can be called 'the international', but a variety of historically contingent conceptualizations across different contexts.

A Companion to Catholicism and Recusancy in Britain and Ireland

Robert E. ..Scully SJ
A Companion to Catholicism and Recusancy in Britain and Ireland Book PDF

Author : Robert E. ..Scully SJ
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 690 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2021-12-13
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9789004335981

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A Companion to Catholicism and Recusancy in Britain and Ireland by Robert E. ..Scully SJ Pdf

Long ghettoized within British and Irish studies, Catholicism and Recusancy in Britain and Ireland demonstrates that, despite many challenges and differences among them, English, Scottish, Welsh, and Irish Catholics formed strong bonds and actively participated in the life of their nations and their Church.

Proyección de la Escolástica jesuita española en el pensamiento británico

Leopoldo J. Prieto López,José Luis Cendejas Bueno
Proyecci n de la Escol stica jesuita espa ola en el pensamiento brit nico Book PDF

Author : Leopoldo J. Prieto López,José Luis Cendejas Bueno
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 373 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2024-06-13
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789004696532

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Proyección de la Escolástica jesuita española en el pensamiento británico by Leopoldo J. Prieto López,José Luis Cendejas Bueno Pdf

Jesuitas españoles como Francisco Suárez (1548-1617), José de Acosta (1540-1600), Pedro de Ribadeneira (1526-1611) y Juan de Mariana (1536-1624) influyeron en pensadores ingleses de la talla de John Locke (1632-1704), Francis Bacon (1561-1626), Robert Persons (1546-1610), Algernon Sidney (1623-1683) o, posteriormente, William Robertson (1721-1793), Thomas de Quincey (1785-1859) e Hilaire Belloc (1870-1953). Una influencia a veces disimulada y frecuentemente controvertida. Una concepción constitucionalista del poder político, el reconocimiento y la promoción de los derechos innatos y la necesaria sujeción de los gobernantes a la ley, forman parte del importante legado de estos doctores escolásticos al acervo intelectual europeo.

The Abuse of Casuistry

Albert R. Jonsen,Stephen Toulmin
The Abuse of Casuistry Book PDF

Author : Albert R. Jonsen,Stephen Toulmin
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 438 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 1988
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0520060636

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The Abuse of Casuistry by Albert R. Jonsen,Stephen Toulmin Pdf

In this engaging study, the authors put casuistry into its historical context, tracing the origin of moral reasoning in antiquity, its peak during the sixteenth and early seventeenth century, and its subsequent fall into disrepute from the mid-seventeenth century.

Projections of Spanish Jesuit Scholasticism on British Thought

Leopoldo J. Prieto López,José Luis Cendejas Bueno
Projections of Spanish Jesuit Scholasticism on British Thought Book PDF

Author : Leopoldo J. Prieto López,José Luis Cendejas Bueno
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 386 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2022-12-12
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789004516731

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Projections of Spanish Jesuit Scholasticism on British Thought by Leopoldo J. Prieto López,José Luis Cendejas Bueno Pdf

This book highlights the powerful impact of some important Spanish Jesuits (Suárez, Acosta, Ribadeneira, Mariana) on some relevant English thinkers such as Locke, Bacon, and others, regarding politics, law and natural rights, an influence sometimes hidden and always controversial.

Taking Issue

Baruch A. Brody MD
Taking Issue Book PDF

Author : Baruch A. Brody MD
Publisher : Georgetown University Press
Page : 308 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2003-09-02
Category : Medical
ISBN : 1589014189

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Taking Issue by Baruch A. Brody MD Pdf

A pioneer in the theory of pluralistic casuistry, the idea that there are almost as many facets to moral choices as there are cases that call for choices, Baruch Brody takes issue with conventional bioethical wisdom and challenges the rigid principalism of contemporary bioethics. His views have been seen as controversial, but they are firmly held, and convincingly argued—all of which have led him to be one of the most widely discussed and highly admired bioethicists of our time. He argues for the fundamental distinction between active and passive euthanasia, for a need to reconceptualize approaches to brain death, and for the right of providers to unilaterally discontinue life support. He shows support for the waiving of the requirement of informed consent for some research, for the widespread use of animals in research, and for the use of placebos in many international clinical trials. When it comes to morality as it is practiced in medicine, Brody makes clear that the ethical issues are never as simple as black and white—that there are myriad factors and fine nuances that can and should challenge decision making as it is commonly practiced in difficult medical cases. In this collection, delving thoughtfully and systematically into methodology, research ethics, clinical ethics, and Jewish medical ethics, he tackles thorny life-and-death questions head-on and fearlessly. He casts a light into all the corners of end-of-life decisions—a field in which he has exemplary credentials—while illuminating a new understanding of morality and ethics. The introduction outlines Brody's approach, defines the terminology used, and contrasts his ethical positions with much of the competing literature. Taking Issue will be invaluable to students and scholars in medical ethics, bioethics, and philosophy of medicine.