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Author : W. G. Palmer
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 196 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2010-06-03
Category : Science
ISBN : 0521148146
Dr Palmer examines the chronological stages to the development of the concept of valency up to 1930.
Author : Anonim
Publisher : CUP Archive
Page : 196 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2024-07-01
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 8210379456XXX
Author : Colin Archibald Russell
Publisher : Burns & Oates
Page : 400 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 1971
Category : Science
ISBN : UOM:39076005189076
Author : Valentin Wehefritz
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 1784 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2011-06-24
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110974201
Author : Gerrylyn K Roberts,Colin A Russell
Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2007-10-31
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781847552631
This book provides an historical overview of the recent developments in the history of diverse fields within chemistry. It follows on from Recent Developments in the History of Chemistry, a volume published in 1985. Covering chiefly the last 20 years, the primary aim of Chemical History: Reviews of the Recent Literature is to familiarise newcomers to the history of chemistry with some of the more important developments in the field. Starting with a general introduction and look at the early history of chemistry, subsequent chapters go on to investigate the traditional areas of chemistry (physical, organic, inorganic) alongside analytical chemistry, physical organic chemistry, medical chemistry and biochemistry, and instruments and apparatus. Topics such as industrial chemistry and chemistry in national contexts, whilst not featuring as separate chapters, are woven throughout the content. Each chapter is written by experts and is extensively referenced to the international chemical literature. Chemical History: Reviews of the Recent Literature is also ideal for chemists who wish to become familiar with historical aspects of their work. In addition, it will appeal to a wider audience interested in the history of chemistry, as it draws together historical materials that are widely scattered throughout the chemical literature.
Author : W. G. Palmer
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 186 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 1965-01-02
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0521059046
The development of the concept of valency has provided one of the major unifying contributions to the growth of chemistry as a science. The study of its history is therefore of the greatest interest to all chemists and historians of chemistry. After 1930, wave mechanics provided a firm theoretical basis for the arbitrary postulates on which conceptions of atomic structure previously rested and this account, which was originally published in 1965, does not go beyond that point. Dr Palmer preserves the historical outlook of the different chronological stages by including extracts from the publications of the most influential scientists, in the nomenclature and terminology of their time; quotations from German are however accompanied by an English translation. Biographical notes and references help to bring alive the personalities of the scientists and to increase the appeal of the book to those who are not professional chemists or historians of science.j
Author : David Harriman
Publisher : Penguin
Page : 350 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2010-07-06
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781101659977
A groundbreaking solution to the problem of induction, based on Ayn Rand's theory of concepts. Inspired by and expanding on a series of lectures presented by Leonard Peikoff, David Harriman presents a fascinating answer to the problem of induction-the epistemological question of how we can know the truth of inductive generalizations. Ayn Rand presented her revolutionary theory of concepts in her book Introduction to Objectivist Epistemology. As Dr. Peikoff subsequently explored the concept of induction, he sought out David Harriman, a physicist who had taught philosophy, for his expert knowledge of the scientific discovery process. Here, Harriman presents the result of a collaboration between scientist and philosopher. Beginning with a detailed discussion of the role of mathematics and experimentation in validating generalizations in physics-looking closely at the reasoning of scientists such as Galileo, Kepler, Newton, Lavoisier, and Maxwell-Harriman skillfully argues that the inductive method used in philosophy is in principle indistinguishable from the method used in physics.
Author : Arne Hessenbruch
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 965 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2013-12-16
Category : History
ISBN : 9781134262946
The Reader's Guide to the History of Science looks at the literature of science in some 550 entries on individuals (Einstein), institutions and disciplines (Mathematics), general themes (Romantic Science) and central concepts (Paradigm and Fact). The history of science is construed widely to include the history of medicine and technology as is reflected in the range of disciplines from which the international team of 200 contributors are drawn.
Author : J.C. Fuggle,G.A. Sawatzky,J. Allen
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 212 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781468455595
The understanding of electronic behaviour in solids when (some of) the valence electrons have both localized and band-like characteristics is one of the central problems of physics and chemistry in the second half of this century. Many advances have indeed been made using highly sophisticated techniques and concepts. Our objectives in bringing together specialists from different areas was cross-fertilization of ideas and redefinition of bottlenecks and problems. The testimony of the participants and the book which follows indicate a fair degree of success. This book is a record of discussions aimed at digestion and reassessment of some of the recent major advances in our understanding of narrow bands. Note that we expressly asked participants to give a short readable account of the major problems in their field and not to emphasize their latest results to be as "technical" as they might be in a normal scientific article. We did not ask for complete reviews of what was going on in the field and this book should not be read as such. Neither should it be approached as the sort of educational text which the NATO ASI proceedings are supposed to be. We have tried to produce a useable account of a workshop in which an attempt was made to define real problems and to distinguish them from illusory problems.
Author : John W. Servos
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 428 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2021-05-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781400844180
John Servos explains the emergence of physical chemistry in America by presenting a series of lively portraits of such pivotal figures as Wilhelm Ostwald, A. A. Noyes, G. N. Lewis, and Linus Pauling, and of key institutions, including MIT, the University of California at Berkeley, and Caltech. In the early twentieth century, physical chemistry was a new hybrid science, the molecular biology of its time. The names of its progenitors were familiar to everyone who was scientifically literate; studies of aqueous solutions and of chemical thermodynamics had transformed scientific knowledge of chemical affinity. By exploring the relationship of the discipline to industry and to other sciences, and by tracing the research of its leading American practitioners, Servos shows how physical chemistry was eclipsed by its own offspring--specialties like quantum chemistry.
Author : U.S. Atomic Energy Commission
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 56 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 1963
Category : Nuclear energy
ISBN : UOM:39015003444919
Author : U.S. Atomic Energy Commission
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 56 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 1967
Category : Electronic
ISBN : MINN:31951D035963884
Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 1484 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2024-07-01
Category : Medicine
ISBN : UOM:39015081125224
Author : Roger Grinter
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 474 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2005-12-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780470017623
This book explores the way in which quantum theory has become central to our understanding of the behaviour of atoms and molecules. It looks at the way in which this underlies so many of the experimental measurements we make, how we interpret those experiments and the language which we use to describe our results. It attempts to provide an account of the quantum theory and some of its applications to chemistry. This book is for researchers working on experimental aspects of chemistry and the allied sciences at all levels, from advanced undergraduates to experienced research project leaders, wishing to improve, by self-study or in small research-orientated groups, their understanding of the ways in which quantum mechanics can be applied to their problems. The book also aims to provide useful background material for teachers of quantum mechanics courses and their students.
Author : Colin A. Russell
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 560 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2003-12-04
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 0521545811
The first scientific biography of Edward Frankland, the most eminent chemist of nineteenth-century Britain.