A Legal Theory For Autonomous Artificial Agents

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A Legal Theory for Autonomous Artificial Agents

Author : Samir Chopra,Laurence F. White
Publisher : University of Michigan Press
Page : 263 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2011-07-18
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780472051458

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A Legal Theory for Autonomous Artificial Agents by Samir Chopra,Laurence F. White Pdf

What legal status should be granted to artificial agents?

Law and Autonomous Machines

Author : Mark Chinen
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2019
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781786436597

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Law and Autonomous Machines by Mark Chinen Pdf

This book sets out a possible trajectory for the co-development of legal responsibility on the one hand and artificial intelligence and the machines and systems driven by it on the other. As autonomous technologies become more sophisticated it will be harder to attribute harms caused by them to the humans who design or work with them. This will put pressure on legal responsibility and autonomous technologies to co-evolve. Mark Chinen illustrates how these factors strengthen incentives to develop even more advanced systems, which in turn strengthens nascent calls to grant legal and moral status to autonomous machines. This book is a valuable resource for scholars and practitioners of legal doctrine, ethics, and autonomous technologies.

Advanced Introduction to Law and Artificial Intelligence

Author : Woodrow Barfield,Ugo Pagallo
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 233 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2020-10-30
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781789905137

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Advanced Introduction to Law and Artificial Intelligence by Woodrow Barfield,Ugo Pagallo Pdf

Woodrow Barfield and Ugo Pagallo present a succinct introduction to the legal issues related to the design and use of artificial intelligence (AI). Exploring human rights, constitutional law, data protection, criminal law, tort law, and intellectual property law, they consider the laws of a number of jurisdictions including the US, the European Union, Japan, and China, making reference to case law and statutes.

The Legality and Accountability of Autonomous Weapon Systems

Author : Afonso Seixas-Nunes
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 287 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2022-05-19
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781316514832

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The Legality and Accountability of Autonomous Weapon Systems by Afonso Seixas-Nunes Pdf

A comprehensive definition of autonomous weapons systems and their operation and what happens when they cause violations of international law.

Research Handbook on Human Rights and Digital Technology

Author : Ben Wagner,Matthias C. Kettemann,Kilian Vieth
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 464 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2024-06-16
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9781785367724

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Research Handbook on Human Rights and Digital Technology by Ben Wagner,Matthias C. Kettemann,Kilian Vieth Pdf

In a digitally connected world, the question of how to respect, protect and implement human rights has become unavoidable. This contemporary Research Handbook offers new insights into well-established debates by framing them in terms of human rights. It examines the issues posed by the management of key Internet resources, the governance of its architecture, the role of different stakeholders, the legitimacy of rule making and rule-enforcement, and the exercise of international public authority over users. Highly interdisciplinary, its contributions draw on law, political science, international relations and even computer science and science and technology studies.

The Routledge Social Science Handbook of AI

Author : Anthony Elliott
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 431 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2021-07-12
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780429582066

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The Routledge Social Science Handbook of AI by Anthony Elliott Pdf

The Routledge Social Science Handbook of AI is a landmark volume providing students and teachers with a comprehensive and accessible guide to the major topics and trends of research in the social sciences of artificial intelligence (AI), as well as surveying how the digital revolution – from supercomputers and social media to advanced automation and robotics – is transforming society, culture, politics and economy. The Handbook provides representative coverage of the full range of social science engagements with the AI revolution, from employment and jobs to education and new digital skills to automated technologies of military warfare and the future of ethics. The reference work is introduced by editor Anthony Elliott, who addresses the question of relationship of social sciences to artificial intelligence, and who surveys various convergences and divergences between contemporary social theory and the digital revolution. The Handbook is exceptionally wide-ranging in span, covering topics all the way from AI technologies in everyday life to single-purpose robots throughout home and work life, and from the mainstreaming of human-machine interfaces to the latest advances in AI, such as the ability to mimic (and improve on) many aspects of human brain function. A unique integration of social science on the one hand and new technologies of artificial intelligence on the other, this Handbook offers readers new ways of understanding the rise of AI and its associated global transformations. Written in a clear and direct style, the Handbook will appeal to a wide undergraduate audience.

Algo Bots and the Law

Author : Gregory Scopino
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 485 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2020-10-15
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781107164796

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Algo Bots and the Law by Gregory Scopino Pdf

An exploration of how financial market laws and regulations can - and should - govern the use of artificial intelligence.

Agents and Computational Autonomy

Author : Matthias Nickles
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 283 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2004-08-12
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783540224778

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Agents and Computational Autonomy by Matthias Nickles Pdf

This book originates from the First International Workshop on Computational Autonomy -Potential, Risks, Solutions, AUTONOMY 2003, held in Melbourne, Australia in July 2003 as part of AAMAS 2003. In addition to 7 revised selected workshop papers, the volume editors solicited 14 invited papers by leading researchers in the area. The workshop papers and the invited papers present a comprehensive and coherent survey of the state of the art of research on autonomy, capturing various theories of autonomy, perspectives on autonomy in different kinds of agent-based systems, and practical approaches to dealing with agent autonomy.

Co-ordination in Artificial Agent Societies

Author : Sascha Ossowski
Publisher : Springer
Page : 228 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2003-06-26
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783540492122

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Co-ordination in Artificial Agent Societies by Sascha Ossowski Pdf

Advances in Computer Science often arise from new ideas and concepts, that prove to be advantageous for the design of complex software systems. The con ception of multi agent systems is particularly attractive, as it prommodul ises arity based on the conceptual speciality of an agent, as well as flexibility in their inte gration through appropriate interaction models. While early systems drew upon co operative agents, recent developments have realised the importance of the notion of autonomy in the design of agent based applications. The emergence of systems of autonomous problem solving agents paves the way for complex Artificial Intelligence applications that allow fosca r lability and at the same time foster the reusability of their components. In consequence, an intelligent multi agent application can be seen as a collec tion of autonomous agents, usually specialised in different tasks, together with a social model of their interactions. This approach implies a dynamic generation of complex relational structures, that agents need to be knowledgeable of in order to successfully achieve their goals. Therefore, a multi agent system designer needs to think carefully about conceptualisation, representation and enactment of the different types of knowledge that its agents rely on, for individual problem solving as well as for mutual co ordination.

Mind, Machine, And Metaphor

Author : Alexander E. Silverman
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 228 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2019-03-08
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780429722943

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Mind, Machine, And Metaphor by Alexander E. Silverman Pdf

Mind, Machine, and Metaphor is a rich, original, and wide-ranging view of legal theory in the context of artificial intelligence (AI) research. It is essential reading for legal theorists and for legal scholars and students of AI with an interest in each other's fields.

Law and Autonomous Machines

Author : Mark Chinen
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2019
Category : Artificial intelligence
ISBN : 1786436582

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Law and Autonomous Machines by Mark Chinen Pdf

This book sets out a possible trajectory for the co-development of legal responsibility on the one hand and artificial intelligence and the machines and systems driven by it on the other. As autonomous technologies become more sophisticated it will be harder to attribute harms caused by them to the humans who design or work with them. This will put pressure on legal responsibility and autonomous technologies to co-evolve. Mark Chinen illustrates how these factors strengthen incentives to develop even more advanced systems, which in turn inspire nascent calls to grant legal and moral status to autonomous machines. This book is a valuable resource for scholars and practitioners of legal doctrine, ethics and autonomous technologies, as well as legislators and policy makers, and engineers and designers who are interested in the broader implications of their work.

The Laws of Robots

Author : Ugo Pagallo
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2013-05-16
Category : Law
ISBN : 9789400765641

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The Laws of Robots by Ugo Pagallo Pdf

This book explores how the design, construction, and use of robotics technology may affect today’s legal systems and, more particularly, matters of responsibility and agency in criminal law, contractual obligations, and torts. By distinguishing between the behaviour of robots as tools of human interaction, and robots as proper agents in the legal arena, jurists will have to address a new generation of “hard cases.” General disagreement may concern immunity in criminal law (e.g., the employment of robot soldiers in battle), personal accountability for certain robots in contracts (e.g., robo-traders), much as clauses of strict liability and negligence-based responsibility in extra-contractual obligations (e.g., service robots in tort law). Since robots are here to stay, the aim of the law should be to wisely govern our mutual relationships.

Legal Personhood: Animals, Artificial Intelligence and the Unborn

Author : Visa A.J. Kurki,Tomasz Pietrzykowski
Publisher : Springer
Page : 158 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2017-03-23
Category : Law
ISBN : 9783319534626

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Legal Personhood: Animals, Artificial Intelligence and the Unborn by Visa A.J. Kurki,Tomasz Pietrzykowski Pdf

This edited work collates novel contributions on contemporary topics that are related to human rights. The essays address analytic-descriptive questions, such as what legal personality actually means, and normative questions, such as who or what should be recognised as a legal person. As is well-known among jurists, the law has a special conception of personhood: corporations are persons, whereas slaves have traditionally been considered property rather than persons. This odd state of affairs has not garnered the interest of legal theorists for a while and the theory of legal personhood has been a relatively peripheral topic in jurisprudence for at least 50 years. As readers will see, there have recently been many developments and debates that justify a theoretical investigation of this topic. Animal rights activists have been demanding that some animals be recognized as legal persons. The field of robotics has prompted questions about driverless cars: should they be granted a limited legal personality, so that the car itself would be responsible for damages? This book explores such concepts and touches on matters of bioethics, animal law and medical law. It includes matters of legal history and appeals to both legal scholars and philosophers, especially those with an interest in theories of law and the philosophy of law.

Research Handbook on the Law of Artificial Intelligence

Author : Woodrow Barfield,Ugo Pagallo
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 736 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2018-12-28
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781786439055

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Research Handbook on the Law of Artificial Intelligence by Woodrow Barfield,Ugo Pagallo Pdf

The field of artificial intelligence (AI) has made tremendous advances in the last two decades, but as smart as AI is now, it is getting smarter and becoming more autonomous. This raises a host of challenges to current legal doctrine, including whether AI/algorithms should count as ‘speech’, whether AI should be regulated under antitrust and criminal law statutes, and whether AI should be considered as an agent under agency law or be held responsible for injuries under tort law. This book contains chapters from US and international law scholars on the role of law in an age of increasingly smart AI, addressing these and other issues that are critical to the evolution of the field.

Judgement-Proof Robots and Artificial Intelligence

Author : Mitja Kovač
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 159 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2020-09-03
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783030536442

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Judgement-Proof Robots and Artificial Intelligence by Mitja Kovač Pdf

This book addresses the role of public policy in regulating the autonomous artificial intelligence and related civil liability for damage caused by the robots (and any form of artificial intelligence). It is a very timely book, focusing on the consequences of judgment proofness of autonomous decision-making on tort law, risk and safety regulation, and the incentives stemming from these. This book is extremely important as regulatory endeavours concerning AI are in their infancy at most, whereas the industry’s development is continuing in a strong way. It is an important scientific contribution that will bring scientific objectivity to a, to date, very one-sided academic treatment of legal scholarship on AI.