A Mismatch Of Salience

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A Mismatch of Salience

Damian Milton
A Mismatch of Salience Book PDF

Author : Damian Milton
Publisher : Pavilion Publishing and Media Limited
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 1911028766

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A Mismatch of Salience by Damian Milton Pdf

A Mismatch of Salience brings together a range of Damian Milton's writings that span more than a decade. The book explores the communication and understanding difficulties that can create barriers between people on the autism spectrum and neurotypical people. It celebrates diversity in communication styles and human experience by re framing the view that autistic people represent a 'disordered other' not as an impairment, but a two-way mismatch of salience. It also looks at how our current knowledge has been created by non-autistic people on the 'outside', looking in. A Mismatch of Salience attempts to redress this balance.

Autism

Sue Fletcher-Watson,Francesca Happé
Autism Book PDF

Author : Sue Fletcher-Watson,Francesca Happé
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 316 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2019-01-24
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781351589826

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Autism by Sue Fletcher-Watson,Francesca Happé Pdf

Based on Francesca Happé’s best-selling textbook, Autism: An Introduction to Psychological Theory, this completely new edition provides a concise overview of contemporary psychological theories about autism. Fletcher-Watson and Happé explore the relationship between theories of autism at psychological (cognitive), biological and behavioural levels, and consider their clinical and educational impact. The authors summarise what is known about the biology and behavioural features of autism, and provide concise but comprehensive accounts of all influential psychological models including ‘Theory of Mind’ (ToM) models, early social development models and alternative information processing models such as ‘weak central coherence’ theory. The book also discusses more recent attempts to understand autism, including the ‘Double Empathy Problem’ and Bayesian theories. In each case, the authors describe the theory, review the evidence and provide critical analysis of its value and impact. Recognising the multiplicity of theoretical views, and rapidly changing nature of autism research, each chapter considers current debates and major questions that remain for the future. Importantly, the book includes the voices of autistic people, including parents and practitioners, who were asked to provide commentaries on each chapter, helping to contextualise theory and research evidence with accounts of real-life experience. The book embraces neurodiversity whilst recognising the real needs of autistic people and their families. Thus Autism: A New Introduction to Psychological Theory and Current Debate provides the reader with a critical overview of psychological theory but also embeds this within community perspectives, making it a relevant and progressive contribution to understanding autism, and essential reading for students and practitioners across educational, clinical and social settings.

Ten Rules for Ensuring People with Learning Disabilities and Those Who Are on the Autism Spectrum Develop 'challenging Behaviour'

Damian Milton,Richard Mills,Simon Jones
Ten Rules for Ensuring People with Learning Disabilities and Those Who Are on the Autism Spectrum Develop challenging Behaviour Book PDF

Author : Damian Milton,Richard Mills,Simon Jones
Publisher : Pavilion Publishing and Media Limited
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Education
ISBN : 1910366889

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Ten Rules for Ensuring People with Learning Disabilities and Those Who Are on the Autism Spectrum Develop 'challenging Behaviour' by Damian Milton,Richard Mills,Simon Jones Pdf

Ten Rules for Ensuring People with Learning Disabilities and Those Who Are On The Autism Spectrum Develop 'Challenging Behaviour'... and maybe what to do about it is a full colour, pocket-sized booklet that aims to spark thought and discussion on how we can better understand those on the autism spectrum and/or with learning difficulties and their needs. Written in the 'voice' of someone with autism, this booklet directly addresses the many practices and assumptions that cause so many problems for children and adults with autism and learning difficulties and their family, friends and carers. The 'ten rules' concept sets out to be deliberately provocative and is the first in a series that will address the topic of autism and how not to do things.

PDA by PDAers

Sally Cat
PDA by PDAers Book PDF

Author : Sally Cat
Publisher : Jessica Kingsley Publishers
Page : 362 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2018-05-21
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781784509347

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PDA by PDAers by Sally Cat Pdf

"To think of PDA as merely involving demand avoidance is to me akin to thinking of tigers as merely having stripes." This book is a unique window into adult Pathological Demand Avoidance (PDA), exploring the diversity of distinct PDA traits through the voices of over 70 people living with and affected by the condition. Sally Cat, an adult with PDA, has successfully captured the essence of a popular online support group in book form, making the valuable insights available to a wider audience, and creating a much-needed resource for individuals and professionals. Candid discussions cover issues ranging from overload and meltdowns, to work, relationships and parenting. This is a fascinating and sometimes very moving read.

Attention

Addie Johnson,Robert W. Proctor
Attention Book PDF

Author : Addie Johnson,Robert W. Proctor
Publisher : SAGE
Page : 489 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780761927617

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Attention by Addie Johnson,Robert W. Proctor Pdf

Attention: Theory and Practice provides a balance between a readable overview of attention and an emphasis on how theories and paradigms for the study of attention have developed. The book highlights the important issues and major findings while giving sufficient details of experimental studies, models, and theories so that results and conclusions are easy to follow and evaluate. Rather than brushing over tricky technical details, the authors explain them clearly, giving readers the benefit of understanding the motivation for and techniques of the experiments in order to allow readers to think through results, models, and theories for themselves. Attention is an accessible text for advanced undergraduate and graduate students in psychology, as well as an important resource for researchers and practitioners interested in gaining an overview of the field of attention.

Autism and Spirituality

Olga Bogdashina
Autism and Spirituality Book PDF

Author : Olga Bogdashina
Publisher : Jessica Kingsley Publishers
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2013-07-28
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780857005915

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Autism and Spirituality by Olga Bogdashina Pdf

Olga Bogdashina argues persuasively that, contrary to popular belief, spirituality plays a vital role in the lives of many people with autism spectrum disorders (ASD). Drawing on interdisciplinary research from fields as diverse as psychology, philosophy, anthropology, linguistics, neuroscience and religion, as well as first-hand experiences of people on the spectrum, she shows how people with ASD experience their inner worlds and sense of self, and how this shapes the spiritual dimension of their lives and vice versa. She presents a coherent framework for understanding the routes of spiritual development and 'spiritual giftedness' within this group, offering insights that will inform understanding of how to support and nurture spiritual wellbeing in people with ASDs. This book gives a voice to both verbal and non-verbal individuals on the autism spectrum whose spiritual experiences, though often unconventional, are meaningful and profound. It is essential reading for all those interested in the spiritual wellbeing of this group, including pastoral carers and counsellors, ministers of religion, spiritual leaders, parents and carers and individuals on the autism spectrum.

Surfing Uncertainty

Andy Clark
Surfing Uncertainty Book PDF

Author : Andy Clark
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 425 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780190217013

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Surfing Uncertainty by Andy Clark Pdf

This title brings together work on embodiment, action, and the predictive mind. At the core is the vision of human minds as prediction machines - devices that constantly try to stay one step ahead of the breaking waves of sensory stimulation, by actively predicting the incoming flow. In every situation we encounter, that complex prediction machinery is already buzzing, proactively trying to anticipate the sensory barrage. The book shows in detail how this strange but potent strategy of self-anticipation ushers perception, understanding, and imagination simultaneously onto the cognitive stage.

Beyond Markedness in Formal Phonology

Bridget D. Samuels
Beyond Markedness in Formal Phonology Book PDF

Author : Bridget D. Samuels
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 237 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2017-11-16
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027264923

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Beyond Markedness in Formal Phonology by Bridget D. Samuels Pdf

In recent years, an increasing number of linguists have re-examined the question of whether markedness has explanatory power, or whether it is a phenomenon that begs explanation itself. This volume brings together a collection of articles with a broad range of critical viewpoints on the notion of markedness in phonological theory. The contributions span a variety of phonological frameworks and relate to morphosyntax, historical linguistics, neurolinguistics, biolinguistics, and language typology. This volume will be of particular interest to phonologists of both synchronic and diachronic persuasions and has strong implications for the architecture of grammar with respect to phonology and its interfaces with morphosyntax and phonetics.

Salience Network of the Human Brain

Lucina Q. Uddin
Salience Network of the Human Brain Book PDF

Author : Lucina Q. Uddin
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 46 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2016-08-24
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780128045947

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Salience Network of the Human Brain by Lucina Q. Uddin Pdf

Salience Network of the Human Brain focuses on the multiple sources of stimuli that compete for our attention, providing interesting discussions on how the relative salience—importance or prominence—of each of these inputs determines which ones we choose to focus on for more in-depth processing. The salience network is a collection of regions of the brain that select which stimuli are deserving of our attention. The network has key nodes in the insular cortex and is critical for detecting behaviorally relevant stimuli and for coordinating the brain’s neural resources in response to these stimuli. The insular cortex is a complex and multipurpose structure that plays a role in numerous cognitive functions related to perception, emotion, and interpersonal experience—and the failure of this network to function properly can lead to numerous neuropsychiatric disorders, including autism spectrum disorder, psychosis, and dementia. Presents the only publication available that summarizes our understanding of the salience network in one resource Authored by a leading research on this important aspect of attention Focuses on the multiple sources of stimuli that compete for our attention, providing interesting discussions on how the relative salience—importance or prominence—of each of these inputs determines which ones we choose to focus on for more in-depth processing

Quiet Politics and Business Power

Pepper D. Culpepper
Quiet Politics and Business Power Book PDF

Author : Pepper D. Culpepper
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 246 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2010-11-22
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781139491853

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Quiet Politics and Business Power by Pepper D. Culpepper Pdf

Does democracy control business, or does business control democracy? This study of how companies are bought and sold in four countries - France, Germany, Japan and the Netherlands - explores this fundamental question. It does so by examining variation in the rules of corporate control - specifically, whether hostile takeovers are allowed. Takeovers have high political stakes: they result in corporate reorganizations, layoffs and the unraveling of compromises between workers and managers. But the public rarely pays attention to issues of corporate control. As a result, political parties and legislatures are largely absent from this domain. Instead, organized managers get to make the rules, quietly drawing on their superior lobbying capacity and the deference of legislators. These tools, not campaign donations, are the true founts of managerial political influence.

The Neurodiversity Reader

Damian Milton
The Neurodiversity Reader Book PDF

Author : Damian Milton
Publisher : Pavilion Publishing and Media Limited
Page : 350 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2020-08-28
Category : Family & Relationships
ISBN : 1912755394

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The Neurodiversity Reader by Damian Milton Pdf

This thought-provoking collection is written for all stakeholders in relation to autism and neurodivergent conditions. Despite having wide impact on a variety of disciplines, neurodiversity and related concepts are often poorly understood, which can lead to uninformed debate and potential tensions between stakeholders regarding service provision for those with neuro-developmental disabilities. The Neurodiveristy Reader brings together work from pioneering figures within and beyond the neurodiversity movement to critically explore its history, the concepts of neurodiversity that have shaped it, lived experiences, and how a better informed understanding might be translated into practice and service provision. Through a variety of accounts, the relevance and criticisms of these concepts in understanding ourselves and one another are examined, as well as important implications for practice. A primary text for support professionals and students of neurodivergent experiences and disability, as well as neurodivergent people themselves.

Collaborative Approaches to Learning for Pupils with PDA

Ruth Fidler,Phil Christie
Collaborative Approaches to Learning for Pupils with PDA Book PDF

Author : Ruth Fidler,Phil Christie
Publisher : Jessica Kingsley Publishers
Page : 176 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2018-09-21
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781784502614

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Collaborative Approaches to Learning for Pupils with PDA by Ruth Fidler,Phil Christie Pdf

Educational environments can present challenges for children with Pathological Demand Avoidance (PDA), who require different strategies than children with a more straightforward presentation of autism, and schools frequently find themselves struggling to meet their complex needs. In this guide PDA experts Ruth Fidler and Phil Christie outline effective strategies for supporting pupils with PDA in education settings. Including a useful overview of PDA, this book outlines the impact of this diagnostic profile on learning, and explains why Collaborative Approaches to Learning is such a successful method for supporting pupils with PDA. It shows how teaching professionals can get started with this approach, with advice for implementing key strategies to overcome common challenges. The book also includes information on creating PDA-friendly learning environments, helping pupils to develop long-term social and emotional resilience. With handy downloadable resources, valuable information on supporting the wellbeing of adults who work with children with PDA, this is an essential resource for teaching and support staff in mainstream and special education schools.

The Passionate Mind

Wendy Lawson
The Passionate Mind Book PDF

Author : Wendy Lawson
Publisher : Jessica Kingsley Publishers
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2011-03-15
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 0857003135

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The Passionate Mind by Wendy Lawson Pdf

In her new book, Wendy Lawson examines traditional theories about the autism spectrum (AS) and reveals their gaps and shortcomings. Showing that a completely different way of thinking about AS is needed, she sets forward the theory of Single Attention and Associated Cognition in Autism (SAACA), an approach that explains autism in terms of the unique learning style of AS individuals. The SAACA approach suggests that whereas neurotypical people can easily shift their attention from one task to another, those on the autism spectrum tend to use just one sense at a time, leading to a deep, intense attention. From the perspective of this new approach, Wendy describes practical outcomes for individuals, families, and places of education and employment, and shows that when the unique learning style of AS is understood, valued, and accommodated, AS individuals can be empowered to achieve their fullest potential. This is a fascinating read for anyone with a personal or professional interest in the autism spectrum, including clinical practitioners, educators, researchers, individuals on the spectrum and their families, teachers, occupational therapists, and other professionals.

Neurodiversity, Autism & Recovery from Sexual Violence: A Practical Resource for All Those Working to Support Victim-Survivors

Susy Ridout
Neurodiversity Autism Recovery from Sexual Violence A Practical Resource for All Those Working to Support Victim Survivors Book PDF

Author : Susy Ridout
Publisher : Pavilion Publishing and Media Limited
Page : 220 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2021-02-28
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 1913414973

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Neurodiversity, Autism & Recovery from Sexual Violence: A Practical Resource for All Those Working to Support Victim-Survivors by Susy Ridout Pdf

Recovery and survival following sexual violence are unique to each individual, and this invaluable book provides a resource for those supporting autistic and neurodivergent women to take steps towards regaining control of their life. Written from the author's lived experience and expertise, there is a wealth of accessible guidance and practical activities that focus on making sense of events and taking time to do so. This resource provides a clear framework to explore the full range of issues arising from sexual violence, including identity, goal-setting, safety, mental and physical well-being, managing emotions, friendships, relationships and disclosure, memory, concentration, and sensory experiences. It includes printable resource sheets and details of available supports to introduce to individuals or groups. Whilst targeting neurodivergent/autistic women survivors, it can be adapted by others to suit their requirements. Above all, it encourages practitioners to work respectfully with clients in the context of their experiences and evolving situations.

Making Law Matter

Lesley McAllister
Making Law Matter Book PDF

Author : Lesley McAllister
Publisher : Stanford University Press
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2008-05-30
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780804758239

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Making Law Matter by Lesley McAllister Pdf

Making Law Matter presents the first book-length treatment of an innovative prosecutorial institution, the Brazilian Ministrio Publico, which refashioned itself in the 1980s into a powerful defender of citizen rights in environmental protection, as well as in other areas of public interest such as disability rights, consumer protection, and anti-corruption.