A Profile Of The World S Young Developing Country Migrants

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A Profile of the World's Young Developing Country Migrants

Author : David J. McKenzie
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 31 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Developing Countries
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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A Profile of the World's Young Developing Country Migrants by David J. McKenzie Pdf

The paper uses individual level census and household survey data to present a rich profile of the young developing migrants around the world. Youth are found to comprise a large share of all migrants, particularly in migration to other developing countries, with the probability of migration peaking in the late teens or early twenties. The paper examines in detail the age and gender composition of migrants, whether young migrants move alone or with a parent or spouse, their participation in schooling and work in the destination country, the types of jobs they do, and the age of return migration. The results suggest a high degree of commonality in the youth migrant experience across a number of destination countries. In particular, developing country youth tend to work in similar occupations all around the world, and are more concentrated in these occupations than older migrants or native youth. Nevertheless, there is also considerable heterogeneity among youth migrants: 29 percent of 18 to 24 year olds are attending school in their destination country, but another 29 percent are not working or in school. This illustrates both the potential of migration for building human capital, and the fear that lack of integration prevents it from being used.

Youth Migration and Transitions to Adulthood in Developing Countries

Author : Thomas LeGrand
Publisher : SAGE Publications
Page : 220 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2013-06-25
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781483333175

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Youth Migration and Transitions to Adulthood in Developing Countries by Thomas LeGrand Pdf

Youth Migration and Transitions to Adulthood in Developing Countries THE ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science July 2013, Volume 648 Editors: Fatima Juarez, Thomas LeGrand, Cynthia Lloyd, Susheela Singh and Véronique Hertrich Currently, it is estimated that there are 1.1 billion young people aged 15–24 in the developing world, accounting for nearly one-fifth (18.6 percent) of the total population. During this time of life, young people experience enormous changes due to physical maturation, which is accompanied by cognitive, social/emotional, and interpersonal changes. It is a period when the influence of parents and families gradually diminishes and the influence of external factors, such as peers; the media; the educational environment; and, more generally, the economic, social, and cultural environments in which they live, are increasingly prominent. The articles in this volume of The ANNALS can be classified by three themes: migration in the context of transitions to adulthood, including schooling, employment, and family formation; consequences of migration for health, reproductive outcomes, and childbearing; and migration strategies and consequences. All the articles presented here are innovative in their approach, and their findings advance our understanding of youths’ migration and transitions to adulthood in developing countries. These studies and their findings clearly attest to the enormous diversity of situations of youth migration, transitions to adulthood, and the contexts in which they occur across developing countries. For some adolescents and young adults, migration brings with it very serious risks and often negative consequences, while for others it opens horizons and is associated with expanding opportunities in both the social and economic spheres. Paperback: $35.00, Sale Price $28.00, ISBN: 9781483333182 Hardcover: $48.00, Sale Price $38.40, ISBN: 9781483333175

Migrant Youths and Children of Migrants in a Globalized World

Author : Alicia Adserà,Marta Tienda
Publisher : SAGE
Page : 268 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2012-08-31
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781452268101

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Migrant Youths and Children of Migrants in a Globalized World by Alicia Adserà,Marta Tienda Pdf

The ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science Series

The Political Economy of Non-Western Migration Regimes

Author : Rustamjon Urinboyev,Sherzod Eraliev
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 198 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2022
Category : Asia, Central
ISBN : 9783030992569

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The Political Economy of Non-Western Migration Regimes by Rustamjon Urinboyev,Sherzod Eraliev Pdf

This open access book contributes new theoretical and comparative insights on migrant agency, undocumentedness and informality in non-Western, non-democratic migration regimes. The book is conceived as a critical reflection on the contemporary migration regime scholarship, and, more generally, on comparative migration studies, which primarily focus on migrants’ experiences and immigration policies in the context of liberal democracies in North America and Western Europe. Addressing this gap is particularly important when considering the fact that many new migration hubs are nondemocratic, which in turn requires us to revise or produce new frameworks of analysis beyond existing and dominant Western-centric migration regime typologies. This book takes up the case study of Central Asian migrants in Russia and Turkey--two archetypal non-Western, nondemocratic regimes and key migration hotspots worldwide--and investigates how migration governance outcomes are shaped by the informal power geometries and extralegal processes in physical and digital landscapes in which migrant workers, employers, middlemen, landlords, street world actors and street-level bureaucrats negotiate the contemporary migration system. This lively ethnography presents new empirical material, a comparative perspective and methodological tools for studying migrants’ experiences and migration governance processes in non-Western migration regimes. Rustam Urinboyev is Associate Professor in the Department of Sociology of Law at Lund University, Sweden and Senior Researcher in Aleksanteri Institute, University of Helsinki, Finland. Sherzod Eraliev is Academy of Finland postdoctoral fellow at Aleksanteri Institute, University of Helsinki, Finland.

The Oxford Handbook of Human Development and Culture

Author : Lene Arnett Jensen
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 1200 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2015-03-13
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780199948567

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The Oxford Handbook of Human Development and Culture by Lene Arnett Jensen Pdf

The Oxford Handbook of Human Development and Culture provides a comprehensive synopsis of theory and research on human development, with every chapter drawing together findings from cultures around the world. This includes a focus on cultural diversity within nations, cultural change, and globalization. Expertly edited by Lene Arnett Jensen, the Handbook covers the entire lifespan from the prenatal period to old age. It delves deeply into topics such as the development of emotion, language, cognition, morality, creativity, and religion, as well as developmental contexts such as family, friends, civic institutions, school, media, and work. Written by an international group of eminent and cutting-edge experts, chapters showcase the burgeoning interdisciplinary approach to scholarship that bridges universal and cultural perspectives on human development. This "cultural-developmental approach" is a multifaceted, flexible, and dynamic way to conceptualize theory and research that is in step with the cultural and global realities of human development in the 21st century.

World Migration Report 2010

Author : International Court of Justice
Publisher : United Nations
Page : 294 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2011-10-03
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789210551540

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World Migration Report 2010 by International Court of Justice Pdf

This Report focuses on the future of migration and the capacities that will be required by States, regional and international organizations, civil society and the private sector to manage migration successfully over the coming decades. Ten years ago there were 150 million migrants. Now, the number of migrants has grown to 214 million, and the figure could rise to 405 million by 2050, as a result of demographic disparities, environmental change, global political and economic dynamics, technological revolutions and social networks. This Report argues that it is essential for States to be able to develop the comprehensive knowledge and efficient, flexible institutions that they will need to promote and implement humane and orderly policies for the movement of people, now and in the future.

A New Perspective on Human Mobility in the South

Author : Rudolf Anich,Jonathan Crush,Susanne Melde,John O. Oucho
Publisher : Springer
Page : 185 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2014-07-22
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789401790239

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A New Perspective on Human Mobility in the South by Rudolf Anich,Jonathan Crush,Susanne Melde,John O. Oucho Pdf

This book offers innovative insights on South–South human mobility. It features a collection of papers that highlight often overlooked mobility patterns among and within regions in the global South as well as address critical realities faced by South-South migrants. This publication thoroughly investigates key issues of the migration debate, spanning from the terminological and contextual meaning of migration and development. It also critically examines some of the key features that human mobility in the global South is characterized by, including the prevalence of intra-regional and labor mobility, the role of diasporas communities in developing countries, South-South remittances patterns, the influence of environmental factors on the decision to migrate and the rising number of child migrants. By carefully moving the lens from the frequently examined South–North and North–North movements to human mobility within the Southern regions of the world, this book questions the traditional conception of the migration paradigm. It offers knowledge and insights that will help to expand the debate as well as stimulate further research on this important topic and, hopefully, promote future activities aimed at the protection of migrants and their families living in the South. As a result, it is an ideal resource for migration scholars, policy-makers and development practitioners.

Handbook of Trade Policy for Development

Author : Arvid Lukauskas,Robert M. Stern,Gianni Zanini
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 1024 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2013-10-10
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780191669934

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Handbook of Trade Policy for Development by Arvid Lukauskas,Robert M. Stern,Gianni Zanini Pdf

There are many textbooks devoted to international trade but few volumes that survey trade theory, policy, and negotiations in a concise, up-to-date manner from an interdisciplinary perspective. This book provides a comprehensive overview of the issues that dominate both academic discourse and the policymaking arena in the field of international trade, bringing to bear the insights of economics, law, and political science. It also stands out by virtue of its emphasis on the development implications of trade, an increasingly useful perspective given the deepening liberalization of developing and emerging market economies and their growing importance in the world economy. The volume examines the full range of trade policy topics that dominate contemporary debates, such as rules of origin, trade in services, competition, public procurement, and trade facilitation, plus emergent controversial topics like trade-related labour standards and environmental issues. It analyses the international trade architecture and the institutional and practical aspects of policymaking and negotiations at the unilateral, multilateral, and regional level, as well as the effects of trade on economic growth, inequality, and poverty. It also explores the sharp increase in the number of preferential trade agreements and their significance for the global trade system. The treatment of each issue is rigorous, yet highly accessible to anyone with a basic background in economics, law, and international political economy.

Development Outlook of Education and Migration

Author : Basant Potnuru,Narender Thakur,Perveen Kumar
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 215 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2023-12-23
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783031393822

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Development Outlook of Education and Migration by Basant Potnuru,Narender Thakur,Perveen Kumar Pdf

This book describes the movement of un-skilled and skilled workers both within and from India and its fallout on education and development. It furthers the evidence on the contribution of education and international migration in development with specific reference to India as a major source country of migrant population. The book also distinguishes the underlying linkages and distinction between international and internal migration on the one hand and the education and development experience on the other. It brings forth the causes and development experiences of both migrations to a common platform to gauge on their similarities and differences in the lens of education and development. As such, this book contributes to the scant literature on Indian experience of internal and international migration and sheds light on future migration policy and course correction necessary for places and countries of migrant origin.

African Perspectives on South–South Migration

Author : Meron Zeleke,Lahra Smith
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 205 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2024-04-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781040006214

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African Perspectives on South–South Migration by Meron Zeleke,Lahra Smith Pdf

This book investigates the diverse and dynamic forms of migration within Africa. Centring themes of agency, resource flows, and transnational networks, the book examines the enduring appeal of the Global South as a place of origin, transit, and destination. Popular media, government pronouncements, and much of the global research discourse continue to be oriented towards migration from the Global South to the Global North, despite the fact that the vast majority of migration is South-South. This book moves beyond these mischaracterisations and instead distinctly focuses on the agency of African migrants and the creative strategies they employ while planning their routes within and across the African continent. Case studies explore the flow of resources such as people, money, skills, and knowledge throughout the continent, while also casting a light on the lived experiences of migrants as they negotiate their sometimes precarious and vulnerable positions. Underpinned by intensive empirical studies, this book challenges prevailing narratives and provides a new way of thinking about South-South Migration. Composed by a majority of scholars from the Global South, the book will be crucial reading for researchers, students, and policy makers with a focus on South-South Migration, Migration and Inequalities, Migration and Development, and Refugee and Humanitarian Studies.

Addressing rural youth migration at its root causes: A Conceptual Framework

Author : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Publisher : Food & Agriculture Org.
Page : 74 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2016-01-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789251092705

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Addressing rural youth migration at its root causes: A Conceptual Framework by Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations Pdf

Distress migration is particularly acute among rural youth. Agriculture and rural development are central to the rate of rural out-migration to urban areas. The agricultural sector needs to engage youth in order to increase global food production. In doing so, agricultural transformation can balance out-migration from rural areas and thus contribute to stable growth. This document presents the conceptual framework for distress migration of rural youth. The framework focuses on the migration of rural youth (aged 15–24), who account for a large proportion of migrants and are a particularly vulnerable group. The framework comprises three sections: 1. Analysis of the main factors determining the propensity of rural youth to migrate; 2. Assessment of the likely impacts of distress migration of rural youth in terms of rural development for local areas of origin; 3. Illustration of the most promising policies and programmes to reduce distress migration of rural youth and maximize its dev elopmental benefits for the communities of origin.

Research Handbook on Migration and Education

Author : Halleli Pinson,Nihad Bunar,Dympna Devine
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 587 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2023-12-11
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781839106361

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Research Handbook on Migration and Education by Halleli Pinson,Nihad Bunar,Dympna Devine Pdf

Contributing to the shaping of education and migration as a distinct field of research, this forward-looking Research Handbook explores cross-cutting questions on the range of challenges facing education systems, migrant children and students today.

International Migration Outlook 2008

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 398 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2008-09-10
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789264055759

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International Migration Outlook 2008 by OECD Pdf

This edition focuses on the employment situation of immigrants. For the first time, this report presents a “scoreboard” of labour-market integration of immigrants, as well as an analysis of wage differentials between immigrants and the native-born.

Youth Employment in Sub-Saharan Africa

Author : Deon Filmer,Louise Fox
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 283 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2014-01-24
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781464801082

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Youth Employment in Sub-Saharan Africa by Deon Filmer,Louise Fox Pdf

This book focuses on how to improve the quality of jobs and meet the aspirations of youth in Sub-Saharan Africa. It finds that a strong foundation for human capital development can be key to boosting earnings, arguing for a balanced approach that builds skills and demand for labor.

International Handbook of Migration and Population Distribution

Author : Michael J. White
Publisher : Springer
Page : 636 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2015-12-11
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789401772822

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International Handbook of Migration and Population Distribution by Michael J. White Pdf

This Handbook offers a comprehensive collection of essays that cover essential features of geographical mobility, from internal migration, to international migration, to urbanization, to the adaptation of migrants in their destinations. Part I of the collection introduces the range of theoretical perspectives offered by several social science disciplines, while also examining the crucial relationship between internal and international migration. Part II takes up methods, ranging from how migration data are best collected to contemporary techniques for analyzing such data. Part III of the handbook contains summaries of present trends across all world regions. Part IV rounds out the volume with several contributions assessing pressing issues in contemporary policy areas. The volume’s editor Michael J. White has spent a career studying the pattern and process of internal and international migration, urbanization and population distribution in a wide variety of settings, from developing societies to advanced economies. In this Handbook he brings together contributors from all parts of the world, gathering in this one volume both geographical and substantive expertise of the first rank. The Handbook will be a key reference source for established scholars, as well as an invaluable high-level introduction to the most relevant topics in the field for emerging scholars.